CN201267304Y - Heavy Duty Automatic Return Buffer Slides - Google Patents
Heavy Duty Automatic Return Buffer Slides Download PDFInfo
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- CN201267304Y CN201267304Y CNU2008202082330U CN200820208233U CN201267304Y CN 201267304 Y CN201267304 Y CN 201267304Y CN U2008202082330 U CNU2008202082330 U CN U2008202082330U CN 200820208233 U CN200820208233 U CN 200820208233U CN 201267304 Y CN201267304 Y CN 201267304Y
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- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及橱柜设备,是一种装设于橱柜,以提供橱柜中抽屉支撑与拉动的滑轨,尤指适用于乘载重型的抽屉,并具有自动回归与缓冲功效的结构创新设计。The utility model relates to cabinet equipment, which is a slide rail installed in the cabinet to provide support and pull for drawers in the cabinet, in particular to an innovative structural design which is suitable for heavy-duty drawers and has automatic return and buffering functions.
背景技术 Background technique
无论是家庭、公司、商店中,都设置有许多的橱柜,用来整理、放置物品使用,而一般橱柜都设置有抽屉,以方便拉出供取放物品,通常抽屉的两侧均设置有滑轨,供轻巧省力的拉出抽屉,但该种设置在两侧的滑轨,仅适用于轻负荷的抽屉,使用于重负荷的抽屉并不适宜,一般用于重负荷的滑轨,是设于抽屉的底部,以最佳的乘载位置提供重负荷,且底部空间大滑轨亦能设计的较粗壮与强固。Whether it is a home, a company, or a store, there are many cabinets for organizing and placing items, and general cabinets are equipped with drawers to facilitate pulling out for picking and placing items. Usually, both sides of the drawer are equipped with sliding doors. rails for pulling out drawers lightly and effortlessly, but the slide rails set on both sides are only suitable for light-load drawers, and not suitable for heavy-load drawers. They are generally used for heavy-load slide rails. At the bottom of the drawer, the best loading position provides heavy loads, and the slide rails with large bottom space can also be designed to be thicker and stronger.
设计使用于重负荷的滑轨,该抽屉所放置的物品重量较大,拉开与关上必然要施以更大的力气,而用于拉开时,拉开抽屉的人还能以橱柜着力点辅助拉开,但抽屉推回去时,就仅能靠推回抽屉人的体重推回,对于体重轻的人士要将抽屉完全推回,实在不容易,因此便有能将抽屉自动拉回的设计,如图11、12所示,于滑轨外杆80内侧设有一摆动块82,该摆动块82具有一旋转轴心83,偏心处上方设有一扣合槽84及以一挡块85限位,另该摆动块82还有一弹簧86的拉动,该滑轨外杆80内设有一滑轨内杆90,该滑轨内杆90上设有一卡钩91,以配合扣合槽84的使用,当抽屉与该滑轨内杆90拉出时,该摆动块82的扣合槽84是朝抽屉拉开方向,该弹簧86被摆动块82扭转呈现拉伸状态,当抽屉推回时,卡钩91接触到摆动块82的扣合槽84,令摆动块82偏摆一角度,使该弹簧86能瞬间将摆动块82往后拉,以扣合槽84将该滑轨内杆90以卡钩91自动拉回,该种结构的设计,其自动归位的距离仅限于该弹簧86被拉伸的距离,自动归位距离短,且弹簧86与摆动块82动作时发出的声响大,用于卧室的衣橱时,容易吵醒正在睡觉的人。Designed for heavy-duty slide rails. The items placed in the drawer are heavy, and greater force must be exerted to open and close the drawer. When used to open the drawer, the person who pulls the drawer can also focus on the cabinet It assists in opening the drawer, but when the drawer is pushed back, it can only be pushed back by the weight of the person pushing the drawer back. It is not easy for light-weight people to push the drawer back completely, so there is a design that can automatically pull the drawer back , as shown in Figures 11 and 12, a
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种重型自动回归缓冲滑轨,该重型自动回归缓冲滑轨自动回归行程长,单纯以手动方式推动行程更短,令使用更为轻巧省力。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a heavy-duty automatic return buffer slide rail. The automatic return stroke of the heavy-duty automatic return buffer slide rail is long, and the manual push stroke is shorter, which makes the use more light and labor-saving.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的重型自动回归缓冲滑轨,包含:In order to solve the above technical problems, the heavy-duty automatic return buffer slide rail of the present invention includes:
一外滑轨,该外滑轨配合长度设有一底部及一开口;an outer slide rail, the outer slide rail is provided with a bottom and an opening matching the length;
二滑动组,该滑动组结合于该外滑轨内;Two sliding groups, the sliding group is combined in the outer slide rail;
一内滑轨,该内滑轨具有一开口对向该外滑轨的底部,且该开口二侧各设有一侧边,对应该开口方向则设一顶部,在该顶部内并设有一卡钩,该内滑轨以两侧边结合在二滑动组间滑动移位;An inner slide rail, the inner slide rail has an opening facing the bottom of the outer slide rail, and the two sides of the opening are respectively provided with a side, and a top is provided corresponding to the direction of the opening, and a hook is arranged in the top , the inner sliding rail slides and shifts between the two sliding groups by combining two sides;
一限位轨条,该限位轨条上设有一滑槽,于该滑槽外端下方设有一下沉孔,该限位轨条结合在该外滑轨的底部;A limit rail, the limit rail is provided with a chute, and a sink hole is provided below the outer end of the chute, and the limit rail is combined with the bottom of the outer slide rail;
一制动件,该制动件一端设有一枢结部,上方设有一卡结孔,且该制动件上设有二滚轮,该制动件设在该限位轨条上,并以该二滚轮在该滑槽内移动,该卡结孔供该卡钩配合定位;以及A brake part, one end of the brake part is provided with a pivot joint part, and a fastening hole is arranged above, and the brake part is provided with two rollers, and the brake part is arranged on the limit rail, and the The two rollers move in the chute, and the fastening hole is used for the positioning of the hook; and
一压力缸,该压力缸具有一常态伸出的杆体,且该杆体端部设有一枢结部,该压力缸枢结于该外滑轨的底部于该限位轨条的下沉孔方向,并与该制动件以枢结部相结合。A pressure cylinder, the pressure cylinder has a normally protruding rod body, and the end of the rod body is provided with a pivot joint, the pressure cylinder is pivotally connected to the bottom of the outer slide rail in the direction of the sink hole of the limit rail, And it is combined with the brake piece by a pivot joint.
本实用新型的重型自动回归缓冲滑轨,自动回归行程取决于该压力缸的杆体长度,而该杆体的长度能使用接近该外滑轨的一半长度,故具有自动回归行程长的优点,单纯以手动方式推动行程更短,这令使用更为轻巧省力。The heavy-duty automatic return buffer slide rail of the utility model, the automatic return stroke depends on the length of the rod body of the pressure cylinder, and the length of the rod body can be used close to half of the length of the outer slide rail, so it has the advantage of long automatic return stroke. The manual push stroke is shorter, which makes the use easier and less labor-intensive.
另外本实用新型的重型自动回归缓冲滑轨,自动回归是以该压力缸及其原理,将压力逐渐释放出,该种压力缸的动作强力而舒缓,具有以缓冲的方式推动该外滑轨与该抽屉归位的优点,且动作过程到动作完成均安静,能避免打扰到睡觉中的其他人。In addition, the heavy-duty automatic return buffer slide rail of the present utility model uses the pressure cylinder and its principle to gradually release the pressure in the automatic return. The drawer has the advantage of returning to its original position, and it is quiet from the action process to the completion of the action, which can avoid disturbing other people who are sleeping.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一实施方式的立体组合图,为伸出状态;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional combined view of an embodiment of the present utility model, which is in an extended state;
图2是本实用新型的一实施方式的立体分解图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型的一实施方式的作为伸出状态的立体组合剖示图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional combined sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention as an extended state;
图4是本实用新型的一实施方式的装设于橱柜,应用于抽屉设置的立体示意图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention installed in a cabinet and applied to a drawer;
图5是本实用新型的一实施方式的准备拉伸出的状态示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a state ready to be stretched according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本实用新型的一实施方式的拉伸过程的状态示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the state of the stretching process of an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本实用新型的一实施方式的完全拉伸出的状态示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a fully stretched state of an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本实用新型的一实施方式的完全拉伸出的立体图;Fig. 8 is a fully stretched perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本实用新型的一实施方式的准备推回的状态示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a state of being ready to push back according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本实用新型的一实施方式的推回过程的状态示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the status of the push-back process in an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是常见滑轨结构使用拉出状态示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of a pull-out state of a common slide rail structure;
图12是常见滑轨结构使用供自动归位状态示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a common slide rail structure used for automatic homing.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
本实用新型的重型自动回归缓冲滑轨一实施方式如图1、图2及图3所示,包括:An embodiment of the heavy-duty automatic return buffer slide rail of the present utility model is shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, including:
一外滑轨10,该外滑轨10配合长度设有一底部11及二侧边12,在该二侧边12间的对应该底部11方向设一开口13;An
二滑动组2,该二滑动组2分别结合于该外滑轨10内的二侧边12,包含一外板20及一内板30;Two sliding
该外板20,分别结合于该外滑轨10的二侧边12固定;The
该内板30,设在该外板20相对内侧,该内板30并能利用该外板20滑动移位;The
一内滑轨40,该内滑轨40具有一开口41对向该外滑轨10的底部11,且该开口41二侧各设有一侧边42,对应该开口41方向则设一顶部43,在该顶部43内并设有一卡钩44,该内滑轨40以两侧边结合在该二滑动组2的二内板30间;An
一限位轨条50,该限位轨条50上设有一滑槽51,于该滑槽51外端下方设有一下沉孔52,该限位轨条50结合在该外滑轨10的底部11,并于该内滑轨40的开口41处;A
一制动件60,该制动件60一端设有一枢结部61,上方设有一卡结孔62,且该制动件60上设有二滚轮63,该制动件60设在该限位轨条50上,并以该二滚轮63在该滑槽51内移动,该卡结孔62供该卡钩44配合定位;以及A
一压力缸70,该压力缸70具有一常态伸出的杆体71,且该杆体71端部设有一枢结部72,该压力缸70枢结于该外滑轨10的底部11于该限位轨条50的下沉孔52方向,并与该制动件60以枢结部61,72相结合,该压力缸70为液压或气压方式。A
一实施例如图4所示,该外滑轨10结合在一橱柜A上,通常是该橱柜A的内底部,而该内滑轨40供一抽屉B结合,当该抽屉B的开启与合上则连动该滑动组2、该内滑轨40、该制动件60与该压力缸70动作;该内滑轨40的开启,如图5、图6、图7、图8所示,该卡钩44在该卡结孔62内,因此该内滑轨40往外拉会同步带动该制动件60,以该制动件60顺着该滑槽51移动并且同时压缩该压力缸70的杆体71,此时该内滑轨40先沿着该滑动组2的内板30移动出,当该制动件60移动到该滑槽51外端时,该一滚轮63会陷入该下沉孔52,该压力缸70并以一角度偏移变化,以该角度偏移及下沉孔52得到压缩及限制该杆体71,同时该制动件60的一滚轮63陷入该下沉孔52时,该制动件60会倾斜,而令该卡结孔62向移动方向呈现倾倒状,令该内滑轨40的卡钩44产生脱离,使该内滑轨40能够继续往外拉动,而该内滑轨40的往外拉动能利用外板20与内板30的配合,延伸该内滑轨40拉出的长度;该内滑轨40的关上,如图9、图10所示,使用者施力将该内滑轨40沿着该滑动组2推回,直到该卡钩44接触呈倾倒状的该卡结孔62时,能对该卡结孔62施一推力,使该一滚轮63脱离该下沉孔52,同时该制动件60恢复导正,再度以该卡钩44扣在该卡结孔62内,而原本被压缩的该压力缸70该杆体71,并因此失去限制条件,该杆体71原本被储压的力量得以被释放,使该制动件60与该内滑轨40被推回最内侧处,以此得到移动回归缓冲并关闭该抽屉B。An embodiment is shown in Figure 4, the
该滑动组2能包含一外板20及一内板30以更长的行程供内滑轨40滑动移位,亦能仅设有该外板20,直接以内滑轨40配合该外板20滑动移位。The
上述实施例中,本实用新型的重型自动回归缓冲滑轨的自动回归行程取决于该压力缸70的杆体71长度,而该杆体71的长度能使用接近该外滑轨10的一半长度,故具有自动回归行程长的优点,单纯以手动方式推动行程更短,这令使用更为轻巧省力。In the above embodiment, the automatic return stroke of the heavy-duty automatic return buffer slide rail of the present invention depends on the length of the
本实用新型的重型自动回归缓冲滑轨是以该压力缸70及其原理,将压力逐渐释放出,该种压力缸70的动作强力而舒缓,具有以缓冲的方式推动该外滑轨10与该抽屉B归位的优点,且动作过程到动作完成均安静,能避免打扰到睡觉中的其他人。The heavy-duty automatic return buffer slide rail of the present utility model is based on the
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202082330U CN201267304Y (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2008-09-03 | Heavy Duty Automatic Return Buffer Slides |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202082330U CN201267304Y (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2008-09-03 | Heavy Duty Automatic Return Buffer Slides |
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| CN201267304Y true CN201267304Y (en) | 2009-07-08 |
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| CNU2008202082330U Expired - Fee Related CN201267304Y (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2008-09-03 | Heavy Duty Automatic Return Buffer Slides |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102595968A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2012-07-18 | 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 | Push-in or pull-out devices for moving movable furniture parts |
| CN104533943A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 雅固拉国际精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | Heavy dust-proof sliding rail |
| CN110968158A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-07 | 闻泰通讯股份有限公司 | Slip structure and electronic equipment |
| CN112890475A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-04 | 博洛尼家居用品湖北有限公司 | Clamping block and drawer slide rail assembly |
-
2008
- 2008-09-03 CN CNU2008202082330U patent/CN201267304Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102595968A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2012-07-18 | 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 | Push-in or pull-out devices for moving movable furniture parts |
| CN102595968B (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2014-06-04 | 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 | Push-in or pull-out devices for moving movable furniture parts |
| CN104533943A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 雅固拉国际精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | Heavy dust-proof sliding rail |
| CN104533943B (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-02-22 | 雅固拉国际精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | Heavy dust-proof sliding rail |
| CN110968158A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-07 | 闻泰通讯股份有限公司 | Slip structure and electronic equipment |
| CN112890475A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-04 | 博洛尼家居用品湖北有限公司 | Clamping block and drawer slide rail assembly |
| CN112890475B (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2022-06-14 | 博洛尼家居用品湖北有限公司 | Clamping block and drawer slide rail assembly |
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Granted publication date: 20090708 Termination date: 20100903 |