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CN201266703Y - Contact member and plug, socket with the same - Google Patents

Contact member and plug, socket with the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201266703Y
CN201266703Y CNU2008201496112U CN200820149611U CN201266703Y CN 201266703 Y CN201266703 Y CN 201266703Y CN U2008201496112 U CNU2008201496112 U CN U2008201496112U CN 200820149611 U CN200820149611 U CN 200820149611U CN 201266703 Y CN201266703 Y CN 201266703Y
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Prior art keywords
ring
contact piece
socket
claw
contact
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201496112U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈志建
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种接触件及具有该接触件的插头、插座,该接触件包括由插针体或插孔体构成的接触件身,在接触件身上固定套装有固定环,固定环的头端为可径向收张的爪部,爪部与接触件身之间留有径向间隙,爪部的各爪指端头具有与连接器壳体止退配合对应的外翻沿,接触件身上设有与固定环的爪部端相对顶装的锥环面,该锥环面的端头小于所对的爪部所围合成的环口,所述接触件身上于锥环面的后部设有与连接器止退配合对应的台阶;此本实用新型的接触件在装入连接器后不需要定位弹簧、卡环等额外的固定零件,取卸时不需要取卸工具,拆装均十分方便。

Figure 200820149611

The utility model discloses a contact piece and a plug and a socket with the contact piece. The contact piece includes a contact piece body composed of a pin body or a jack body, and a fixed ring is fixedly set on the contact piece body. The head end is a claw that can be retracted radially. There is a radial gap between the claw and the contact body. The body of the contact piece is provided with a top-mounted cone ring surface opposite to the claw end of the fixed ring. The end of the cone ring surface is smaller than the ring mouth formed by the corresponding claw portion. There is a step corresponding to the stop-back of the connector; the contact piece of this utility model does not need additional fixed parts such as positioning springs and snap rings after being loaded into the connector, and no removal tools are required for removal and removal. Both are very convenient.

Figure 200820149611

Description

接触件及具有该接触件的插头、插座 Contact piece and plug and socket with the contact piece

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及电连接器技术领域,尤其是一种接触件及具有该接触件的插头、插座。The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical connectors, in particular to a contact piece and a plug and a socket with the contact piece.

背景技术 Background technique

现有的一些电连接器产品,其高频接触件在装入连接器后需要定位弹簧、卡环等额外的固定零件,取卸时需要专用的取卸工具,导致使用这些接触件的插头或插座的组装和拆解比较繁琐。For some existing electrical connector products, the high-frequency contacts need additional fixing parts such as positioning springs and snap rings after they are installed in the connector, and special removal tools are required for removal, resulting in the use of plugs or The assembly and disassembly of the socket is relatively cumbersome.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种接触件件身自定位、取卸不要借助其他工具的接触件,同时提供具有该接触件的易于组装和拆解的插头、插座。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a contact piece which can be self-positioned and removed without using other tools, and at the same time provide a plug and socket which are easy to assemble and disassemble with the contact piece.

本实用新型的接触件的技术方案是:一种接触件,包括由插针体或插孔体构成的接触件身,在接触件身上固定套装有固定环,固定环的头端为可径向收张的爪部,爪部与接触件身之间留有径向间隙,爪部的各爪指端头具有与连接器壳体止退配合对应的外翻沿,接触件身上设有与固定环的爪部端相对顶装的锥环面,该锥环面的端头小于所对的爪部所围合成的环口,所述接触件身上于锥环面的后部设有与连接器止退配合对应的台阶。The technical solution of the contact piece of the utility model is: a contact piece, including a contact piece body composed of a pin body or a socket body, a fixed ring is fixedly set on the contact piece body, and the head end of the fixed ring can be radially The retracted claw has a radial gap between the claw and the body of the contact piece. Each finger end of the claw has an everted edge corresponding to the stop-retraction of the connector housing. The body of the contact is equipped with a fixed The claw end of the ring is opposite to the top-mounted cone annulus, and the end of the cone annulus is smaller than the ring formed by the corresponding claws. The contact body is provided with a connector at the rear of the cone The backstop matches the corresponding steps.

所述接触件身上设有顶装于固定环尾端的锁紧环,使固定环夹装固定于锥环面和锁紧环之间。The body of the contact piece is provided with a locking ring top mounted on the tail end of the fixing ring, so that the fixing ring is clamped and fixed between the cone ring surface and the locking ring.

所述固定环的爪部的各爪指沿圆周均布。The claw fingers of the claw portion of the fixing ring are evenly distributed along the circumference.

本实用新型的插头的技术方案是:一种插头,包括插头壳体及接触件插孔中插装的接触件,所述接触件包括由插针体或插孔体构成的接触件身,在接触件身上固定套装有固定环,所述接触件插孔中设有与固定环位置对应的环槽,固定环的头端为可径向收张的爪部,爪部与接触件身之间留有径向间隙,爪部的各爪指端头具有与插头壳体的接触件插孔中的环槽止退配合对应的外翻沿,接触件身上设有与固定环的爪部端相对顶装的锥环面,该锥环面的端头小于所对的爪部所围合成的环口,所述接触件身上于锥环面的后部设有与插头壳体的接触件插孔中的环槽止退配合对应的台阶。The technical solution of the plug of the utility model is: a plug, including a plug housing and a contact piece inserted in a contact socket, and the contact piece includes a contact piece body composed of a pin body or a socket body. A fixed ring is fixed on the body of the contact, and a ring groove corresponding to the position of the fixed ring is provided in the socket of the contact. The head end of the fixed ring is a radial retractable claw, and the gap between the claw and the contact body is A radial gap is left, and each claw finger end of the claw has an eversion edge corresponding to the ring groove in the socket of the contact piece of the plug housing. The top-mounted cone ring surface, the end of the cone ring surface is smaller than the ring formed by the corresponding claws, and the contact body is provided with a contact socket with the plug housing at the rear of the cone ring surface The ring groove in the back fits the corresponding step.

所述插头上的接触件身上设有顶装于固定环尾端的锁紧环,使固定环夹装固定于锥环面和锁紧环之间。The contact piece on the plug is provided with a locking ring top mounted on the tail end of the fixing ring, so that the fixing ring is clamped and fixed between the cone ring surface and the locking ring.

所述固定环的爪部的各爪指沿圆周均布。The claw fingers of the claw portion of the fixing ring are evenly distributed along the circumference.

本实用新型的插座的技术方案是:一种插座,包括插座壳体及接触件插孔中插装的接触件,所述接触件包括由插针体或插孔体构成的接触件身,在接触件身上固定套装有固定环,所述接触件插孔中设有与固定环位置对应的环槽,固定环的头端为可径向收张的爪部,爪部与接触件身之间留有径向间隙,爪部的各爪指端头具有与插座壳体的接触件插孔中的环槽止退配合对应的外翻沿,接触件身上设有与固定环的爪部端相对顶装的锥环面,该锥环面的端头小于所对的爪部所围合成的环口,所述接触件身上于锥环面的后部设有与插座壳体的接触件插孔中的环槽止退配合对应的台阶。The technical solution of the socket of the utility model is: a socket, including a socket housing and a contact piece inserted in a contact socket, and the contact piece includes a contact piece body composed of a pin body or a socket body. A fixed ring is fixed on the body of the contact, and a ring groove corresponding to the position of the fixed ring is provided in the socket of the contact. The head end of the fixed ring is a radial retractable claw, and the gap between the claw and the contact body is A radial gap is left, and each claw finger end of the claw has an eversion edge corresponding to the ring groove in the contact socket of the socket housing. The top-mounted cone ring surface, the end of the cone ring surface is smaller than the ring formed by the corresponding claws, and the contact body is provided with a contact socket with the socket housing at the rear of the cone ring surface The ring groove in the back fits the corresponding step.

所述插座上的接触件身上设有顶装于固定环尾端的锁紧环,使固定环夹装固定于锥环面和锁紧环之间。The body of the contact piece on the socket is provided with a locking ring top mounted on the tail end of the fixing ring, so that the fixing ring is clamped and fixed between the cone ring surface and the locking ring.

所述固定环的爪部的各爪指沿圆周均布。The claw fingers of the claw portion of the fixing ring are evenly distributed along the circumference.

本实用新型的接触件推入连接器的接触件插孔时,接触件上的固定环头端的爪部可与接触件插孔中的定位环槽对应配合,当爪部在定位环槽中张开后可听到咔哒声表示接触件装配到位,此时接触件通过两方面来固定,前端通过接触件锥环面后部的台阶,后端通过固定环爪部的外翻沿的台阶,当接触件被向后拉动时,接触件的锥环面顶入固定环的爪部所围合的内环口中,迫使爪指张开,其拉力越大,爪指的径向张开幅度越大,从而使爪指上的外翻沿的卡扣力越大,使接触件不能被拉出。而取卸时只需外后固定环,由于固定环与接触件身间存在径向间隙,固定环爪部的爪指的外翻沿受力将向内收缩,即可把接触件拉出连接器;因此本实用新型的接触件在装入连接器后不需要定位弹簧、卡环等额外的固定零件,取卸时不需要取卸工具,拆装均十分方便。When the contact piece of the utility model is pushed into the contact piece socket of the connector, the claw portion of the fixed ring head on the contact piece can match with the positioning ring groove in the contact piece socket, and when the claw portion opens in the positioning ring groove After opening, you can hear a click sound, which means that the contact piece is assembled in place. At this time, the contact piece is fixed in two ways. When the contact piece is pulled backward, the conical ring surface of the contact piece pushes into the inner ring mouth enclosed by the claw portion of the fixed ring, forcing the claw fingers to open. The greater the pulling force, the larger the radial opening range of the claw fingers , so that the buckling force of the eversion edge on the claw finger is greater, so that the contact piece cannot be pulled out. When removing and dismounting, only the outer and rear fixing ring is needed. Because there is a radial gap between the fixing ring and the contact body, the eversion edge of the claw finger of the fixing ring claw will shrink inward under force, and the contact piece can be pulled out for connection. device; therefore, the contact piece of the utility model does not need additional fixing parts such as positioning springs and snap rings after being loaded into the connector, and no removal tool is required for removal and removal, and the disassembly and assembly are very convenient.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的实施例1,插针接触件在插头中安装的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 of the present utility model, the structural diagram of pin contact piece installation in plug;

图2是本实用新型的实施例2,插孔接触件在插座中安装的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is the second embodiment of the present utility model, a structural schematic view of socket contacts installed in the socket.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用新型的实施例1,该实施例中的接触件为插针,连接器为插座,插座壳体4的接触件插孔中插装接触件1,在接触件1上固定套装有固定环3,固定环3的头端为可径向收张的爪部6,爪部6的各爪指沿圆周均布,爪部6的各爪指端头具有外翻沿9,插座壳体4的接触件插孔中设有环槽,环槽的台阶面5与外翻沿9止退配合,接触件1上设有与固定环3的爪部端相对顶装的锥环面7,该锥环面7的端头小于所对的爪部6所围合成的环口,所述接触件1上于锥环面7的后部设有台阶,该台阶与接触件插孔中的环槽中的台阶8止退配合。所述接触件1上设有顶紧在固定环3尾端的锁紧环2,使固定环3夹装固定于锥环面7和锁紧环2之间。As shown in Fig. 1, embodiment 1 of the present utility model, the contact piece in this embodiment is pin, and connector is socket, and contact piece 1 is inserted in the contact piece socket of socket housing 4, and contact piece 1 The upper fixing sleeve is provided with a fixed ring 3. The head end of the fixed ring 3 is a claw portion 6 that can be retracted radially. The fingers of the claw portion 6 are evenly distributed along the circumference. 9. A ring groove is provided in the socket of the contact piece of the socket housing 4, and the stepped surface 5 of the ring groove cooperates with the valgus edge 9 to stop retreating. Cone ring surface 7, the end of this cone ring surface 7 is smaller than the ring mouth surrounded by the corresponding claws 6, the contact piece 1 is provided with a step at the rear of the cone ring surface 7, the step and the contact piece The step 8 in the ring groove in the jack fits back and forth. The contact piece 1 is provided with a locking ring 2 which is fastened to the tail end of the fixing ring 3 , so that the fixing ring 3 is clamped and fixed between the tapered ring surface 7 and the locking ring 2 .

如图2所示,本实用新型的实施例2,该实施例中的接触件为插孔,连接器为插头,其结构与图1中实施例的结构类似。As shown in FIG. 2 , embodiment 2 of the present invention, the contact piece in this embodiment is a socket, and the connector is a plug, and its structure is similar to that of the embodiment in FIG. 1 .

需要说明的是,本实用新型中的插针或插孔接触件可与插头或插座连接器进行任意组合,这类实施例均应落入本实用新型的保护范围。It should be noted that the pin or socket contact in the present invention can be combined with the plug or socket connector arbitrarily, and such embodiments should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1、一种接触件,包括由插针体或插孔体构成的接触件身,其特征在于:在接触件身上固定套装有固定环,固定环的头端为可径向收张的爪部,爪部与接触件身之间留有径向间隙,爪部的各爪指端头具有与连接器壳体止退配合对应的外翻沿,接触件身上设有与固定环的爪部端相对顶装的锥环面,该锥环面的端头小于所对的爪部所围合成的环口,所述接触件身上于锥环面的后部设有与连接器止退配合对应的台阶。1. A contact piece, including a contact piece body composed of a pin body or a socket body, characterized in that: a fixed ring is fixed on the contact piece body, and the head end of the fixed ring is a claw that can be retracted radially , There is a radial gap between the claw and the contact body, each claw finger end of the claw has an eversion edge corresponding to the backstop of the connector housing, and the contact body is provided with a claw end that is compatible with the fixed ring Relative to the top-mounted cone ring surface, the end of the cone ring surface is smaller than the ring opening formed by the corresponding claws. steps. 2、根据权利要求1所述的接触件,其特征在于:所述接触件身上设有顶装于固定环尾端的锁紧环,使固定环夹装固定于锥环面和锁紧环之间。2. The contact piece according to claim 1, characterized in that: the body of the contact piece is provided with a locking ring top mounted on the tail end of the fixing ring, so that the fixing ring is clamped and fixed between the cone ring surface and the locking ring . 3、根据权利要求1或2所述的接触件,其特征在于:所述固定环的爪部的各爪指沿圆周均布。3. The contact member according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the fingers of the claw portion of the fixing ring are uniformly distributed along the circumference. 4、一种插头,包括插头壳体及接触件插孔中插装的接触件,所述接触件包括由插针体或插孔体构成的接触件身,其特征在于:在接触件身上固定套装有固定环,所述接触件插孔中设有与固定环位置对应的环槽,固定环的头端为可径向收张的爪部,爪部与接触件身之间留有径向间隙,爪部的各爪指端头具有与插头壳体的接触件插孔中的环槽止退配合对应的外翻沿,接触件身上设有与固定环的爪部端相对顶装的锥环面,该锥环面的端头小于所对的爪部所围合成的环口,所述接触件身上于锥环面的后部设有与插头壳体的接触件插孔中的环槽止退配合对应的台阶。4. A plug, including a plug housing and a contact piece inserted in a contact socket, the contact piece includes a contact piece body composed of a pin body or a socket body, and is characterized in that it is fixed on the contact piece body A fixed ring is set, and a ring groove corresponding to the position of the fixed ring is provided in the socket of the contact piece. The head end of the fixed ring is a claw that can be retracted radially. The end of each claw finger of the claw has an eversion edge corresponding to the ring groove in the socket of the contact piece of the plug housing. The ring surface, the end of the cone ring surface is smaller than the ring mouth surrounded by the corresponding claws, and the contact body is provided with a ring groove in the contact socket of the plug housing at the rear of the cone ring surface The backstop matches the corresponding steps. 5、根据权利要求4所述的插头,其特征在于:所述接触件身上设有顶装于固定环尾端的锁紧环,使固定环夹装固定于锥环面和锁紧环之间。5. The plug according to claim 4, characterized in that: the body of the contact piece is provided with a locking ring top mounted on the tail end of the fixing ring, so that the fixing ring is clamped and fixed between the tapered ring surface and the locking ring. 6、根据权利要求4或5所述的插头,其特征在于:所述固定环的爪部的各爪指沿圆周均布。6. The plug according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the fingers of the claw portion of the fixing ring are evenly distributed along the circumference. 7、一种插座,包括插座壳体及接触件插孔中插装的接触件,所述接触件包括由插针体或插孔体构成的接触件身,其特征在于:在接触件身上固定套装有固定环,所述接触件插孔中设有与固定环位置对应的环槽,固定环的头端为可径向收张的爪部,爪部与接触件身之间留有径向间隙,爪部的各爪指端头具有与插座壳体的接触件插孔中的环槽止退配合对应的外翻沿,接触件身上设有与固定环的爪部端相对顶装的锥环面,该锥环面的端头小于所对的爪部所围合成的环口,所述接触件身上于锥环面的后部设有与插座壳体的接触件插孔中的环槽止退配合对应的台阶。7. A socket, including a socket housing and a contact piece inserted in a contact socket, the contact piece includes a contact piece body composed of a pin body or a socket body, and is characterized in that it is fixed on the contact piece body A fixed ring is set, and a ring groove corresponding to the position of the fixed ring is provided in the socket of the contact piece. The head end of the fixed ring is a claw that can be retracted radially. The end of each claw finger of the claw has an eversion edge corresponding to the ring groove in the contact socket of the socket housing. The ring surface, the end of the cone ring surface is smaller than the ring mouth formed by the corresponding claws, and the contact body is provided with a ring groove in the contact socket hole of the socket housing at the rear of the cone ring surface. The backstop matches the corresponding steps. 8、根据权利要求7所述的插座,其特征在于:所述接触件身上设有顶装于固定环尾端的锁紧环,使固定环夹装固定于锥环面和锁紧环之间。8. The socket according to claim 7, characterized in that: the body of the contact piece is provided with a locking ring top-mounted on the tail end of the fixing ring, so that the fixing ring is clamped and fixed between the tapered ring surface and the locking ring. 9、根据权利要求7或8所述的插座,其特征在于:所述固定环的爪部的各爪指沿圆周均布。9. The socket according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the fingers of the claw portion of the fixing ring are evenly distributed along the circumference.
CNU2008201496112U 2008-10-08 2008-10-08 Contact member and plug, socket with the same Expired - Fee Related CN201266703Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101986472B (en) * 2009-07-29 2012-12-26 中国移动通信集团公司 Plug connectors and plugs
CN109307911A (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-02-05 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Positioning spring sleeve and optical fiber contact piece and optical fiber connector using the same
CN109962378A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-07-02 中航光电科技股份有限公司 An electrical interface threaded connector with a locking structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101986472B (en) * 2009-07-29 2012-12-26 中国移动通信集团公司 Plug connectors and plugs
CN109307911A (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-02-05 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Positioning spring sleeve and optical fiber contact piece and optical fiber connector using the same
CN109962378A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-07-02 中航光电科技股份有限公司 An electrical interface threaded connector with a locking structure

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