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CN201265167Y - Apparatus for collecting and utilizing rainwater - Google Patents

Apparatus for collecting and utilizing rainwater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201265167Y
CN201265167Y CNU2008201360305U CN200820136030U CN201265167Y CN 201265167 Y CN201265167 Y CN 201265167Y CN U2008201360305 U CNU2008201360305 U CN U2008201360305U CN 200820136030 U CN200820136030 U CN 200820136030U CN 201265167 Y CN201265167 Y CN 201265167Y
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Prior art keywords
rainwater
collection
utilization device
rainwater collection
rainwater storage
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Expired - Fee Related
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Chinese (zh)
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李春明
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SHENZHEN YES MACHINING CO Ltd
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SHENZHEN YES MACHINING CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种雨水收集和利用装置,它包括至少一个用于收集雨水的雨水收集部、至少一个用于储存所收集雨水的雨水储存部、将所述雨水收集部连接到所述雨水储存部的管线、以及连接到所述雨水储存部并用于将雨水从所述雨水储存部分配出来的雨水分配件。根据本实用新型的雨水收集和利用装置可以减少对诸如自来水等的水资源的需要,并且能够节约能源、减轻环境污染。

Figure 200820136030

The utility model provides a rainwater collection and utilization device, which comprises at least one rainwater collection part for collecting rainwater, at least one rainwater storage part for storing the collected rainwater, connecting the rainwater collection part to the rainwater storage and rainwater fittings connected to said rainwater storage for distributing rainwater from said rainwater storage. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to the utility model can reduce the demand for water resources such as running water, and can save energy and reduce environmental pollution.

Figure 200820136030

Description

雨水收集和利用装置 Rainwater collection and utilization device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种雨水收集和利用装置。The utility model relates to a rainwater collection and utilization device.

背景技术 Background technique

我国人均水资源量仅为世界平均水平的四分之一,是全球人均水资源最贫乏的国家之一。除了人们日常生活用水之外,在城市每天还需要消耗大量水用于浇灌诸如花草树木等的植物,这进一步加剧了水资源的紧张。另一方面,某些地区经常会下雨,而且雨水在一年四季中分布很不均匀,大部分雨水都没有被合理地利用而白白流失了。此外,随着能源消耗的增加,导致环境污染加剧,因此,节约能源、减轻环境污染也变得日益重要。my country's per capita water resources are only a quarter of the world's average level, and it is one of the countries with the poorest per capita water resources in the world. In addition to people's daily water use, a large amount of water is also consumed in cities every day for watering plants such as flowers and trees, which further exacerbates the shortage of water resources. On the other hand, it often rains in certain areas, and the distribution of rainwater is very uneven throughout the year, and most of the rainwater is not used rationally and is lost in vain. In addition, with the increase of energy consumption, the environmental pollution is aggravated. Therefore, saving energy and reducing environmental pollution have become increasingly important.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的一个目的是提供一种雨水收集和利用装置,它能够将雨水收集并储存起来、并在需要的时候利用,从而减少对诸如自来水等的水资源的需要。An object of the present utility model is to provide a rainwater collection and utilization device, which can collect and store rainwater and utilize it when needed, thereby reducing the need for water resources such as tap water.

本实用新型的另一目的是提供一种雨水收集和利用装置,它无需诸如电力等的能源消耗就可以运行,从而节约能源、减轻环境污染。Another object of the present invention is to provide a rainwater collection and utilization device, which can operate without energy consumption such as electricity, thereby saving energy and reducing environmental pollution.

根据本实用新型,提供一种雨水收集和利用装置,它包括至少一个用于收集雨水的雨水收集部、至少一个用于储存所收集雨水的雨水储存部、将所述雨水收集部连接到所述雨水储存部的管线、以及连接到所述雨水储存部并用于将雨水从所述雨水储存部分配出来的雨水分配件。According to the utility model, a rainwater collection and utilization device is provided, which includes at least one rainwater collection part for collecting rainwater, at least one rainwater storage part for storing the collected rainwater, connecting the rainwater collection part to the A pipeline for a rainwater storage, and a rainwater fitting connected to the rainwater storage for dispensing rainwater from the rainwater storage.

优选地,所述雨水收集部设置在比所述雨水储存部高的位置上,使得雨水仅在重力作用下从所述雨水收集部流到所述雨水储存部中。Preferably, the rainwater collection part is arranged at a higher position than the rainwater storage part, so that rainwater flows from the rainwater collection part into the rainwater storage part only under the action of gravity.

优选地,所述雨水储存部设置在比雨水最终用途位置高的位置,使得雨水仅在重力作用下从所述雨水储存部流到雨水最终用途位置。Preferably, the rainwater storage is positioned higher than the rainwater end use location such that rainwater flows from the rainwater storage to the rainwater end use location only under the force of gravity.

根据本实用新型的雨水收集和利用装置可以减少对诸如自来水等的水资源的需要,并且能够节约能源、减轻环境污染。The rainwater collection and utilization device according to the utility model can reduce the demand for water resources such as running water, and can save energy and reduce environmental pollution.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是显示根据本实用新型的雨水收集和利用装置的示意图;以及Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a rainwater collection and utilization device according to the present invention; and

图2是显示根据本实用新型的雨水收集和利用装置的另一示意图。Fig. 2 is another schematic diagram showing the rainwater collection and utilization device according to the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下将参照图1和2详细地描述根据本实用新型的雨水收集和利用装置。The rainwater collection and utilization device according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 .

根据本实用新型的雨水收集和利用装置包括一个或多个用于收集雨水的雨水收集部1。为了提高雨水收集效率,雨水收集部1具有尽可能大的表面积。根据本实用新型的雨水收集和利用装置还包括一个或多个用于储存所收集雨水的雨水储存部2,雨水储存部2可以是诸如方形、圆柱形或其它任何合适形状的容器。雨水收集部1通过管线3连接到雨水储存部2,以便将所收集雨水从雨水收集部1引导至雨水储存部2。在具有多个雨水储存部2的情况下,多个雨水储存部2还可以根据需要有选择地通过管线3相互连接。根据本实用新型的雨水收集和利用装置还包括通过管线连接到雨水储存部2的雨水分配件(未示出),用于将雨水从雨水储存部2分配出来,以便根据需要用于浇灌植物或用于其它用途。The rainwater collection and utilization device according to the present invention includes one or more rainwater collection parts 1 for collecting rainwater. In order to improve the rainwater collection efficiency, the rainwater collection part 1 has as large a surface area as possible. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to the present invention also includes one or more rainwater storage parts 2 for storing the collected rainwater, and the rainwater storage part 2 can be a container such as a square, a cylinder or any other suitable shape. The rainwater collection part 1 is connected to the rainwater storage part 2 through the pipeline 3 in order to guide the collected rainwater from the rainwater collection part 1 to the rainwater storage part 2 . In the case of multiple rainwater storage parts 2 , the multiple rainwater storage parts 2 can also be selectively connected to each other through pipelines 3 as required. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to the present utility model also includes a rainwater fitting (not shown) connected to the rainwater storage part 2 through a pipeline, for distributing rainwater from the rainwater storage part 2, so as to be used for watering plants or for other purposes.

为了节约能源、减轻环境污染,优选地将雨水收集部1设置在比雨水储存部2高的位置上,使得收集在雨水收集部1中的雨水可以仅在重力作用下从雨水收集部1经过管线3流到雨水储存部2中,而不需要通过利用电能的泵送方式来输送雨水。此外,还优选地将雨水储存部2设置在比雨水最终用途位置高的位置,使得储存在雨水储存部2中的雨水可以仅在重力作用下从雨水储存部2经过管线流到雨水最终用途位置,而同样不需要通过利用电能的泵送方式来输送雨水。In order to save energy and reduce environmental pollution, it is preferable to arrange the rainwater collection part 1 at a position higher than the rainwater storage part 2, so that the rainwater collected in the rainwater collection part 1 can pass through the pipeline from the rainwater collection part 1 only under the action of gravity 3 flows into the rainwater storage part 2 without the need to transport rainwater by means of pumping using electric energy. In addition, it is also preferable to arrange the rainwater storage 2 at a higher position than the rainwater end-use location, so that the rainwater stored in the rainwater storage 2 can flow from the rainwater storage 2 through the pipeline to the rainwater end-use location only under the force of gravity , and also does not need to use electric energy to pump rainwater.

在图1和2所示的优先实施例中,根据本实用新型的雨水收集和利用装置布置在楼房4上。楼房4包括主体5、楼顶6、以及从楼顶6向上延伸超出主体5的两个侧翼7。雨水收集部1例如为分别设置在两个侧翼7上的收集池,四个雨水储存部2设置在楼顶6上,另外还可以有四个雨水储存部2设置在楼房4的基底8上。在楼顶6上可以种植各种观赏植物,设置在楼顶6上的四个雨水储存部2中的雨水可用于浇灌楼顶6上的各种观赏植物。在楼顶6上的四个雨水储存部2优选地设置成可比楼顶6稍高,以便无需泵送就可以利用雨水。设置在基底8上的四个雨水储存部2中的雨水可用于浇灌楼房4周围的花草树木或用于其它用途。类似地,在基底8上的四个雨水储存部2优选地设置成比基底稍高。四个雨水储存部2在楼顶6上的位置不局限于图中所示位置,例如四个雨水储存部2可设置在楼顶6的四个角部上。雨水储存部2的数量也可多于或少于四个。作为雨水储存部2的容器也可被涂成不同颜色,例如,分别为红色、黄色、蓝色和绿色。In the preferred embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the rainwater collection and utilization device according to the present invention is arranged on a building 4 . The building 4 includes a main body 5 , a roof 6 , and two wings 7 extending upwardly from the roof 6 beyond the main body 5 . The rainwater collection part 1 is, for example, a collection pool respectively arranged on two side wings 7 , four rainwater storage parts 2 are arranged on the roof 6 , and four rainwater storage parts 2 may also be arranged on the base 8 of the building 4 . Various ornamental plants can be planted on the roof 6, and the rainwater in the four rainwater storage parts 2 arranged on the roof 6 can be used to water the various ornamental plants on the roof 6. The four rainwater storages 2 on the roof 6 are preferably arranged slightly higher than the roof 6 so that rainwater can be utilized without pumping. The rainwater in the four rainwater storage parts 2 arranged on the base 8 can be used for watering the flowers and trees around the building 4 or for other purposes. Similarly, the four rainwater storages 2 on the base 8 are preferably arranged slightly higher than the base. The positions of the four rainwater storage parts 2 on the roof 6 are not limited to those shown in the figure, for example, the four rainwater storage parts 2 can be arranged on the four corners of the roof 6 . The number of rainwater storage parts 2 can also be more or less than four. The container as rainwater storage 2 can also be painted in different colors, eg red, yellow, blue and green respectively.

以上结合附图对本实用新型进行了详细描述。应理解的是,本实用新型的保护范围不局限于图中所示或以上所述内容,而应当由权利要求书来确定。The utility model has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to what is shown in the drawings or described above, but should be determined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1、一种雨水收集和利用装置,其特征在于,包括至少一个用于收集雨水的雨水收集部(1)、至少一个用于储存所收集雨水的雨水储存部(2)、将所述雨水收集部(1)连接到所述雨水储存部(2)的管线(3)、以及连接到所述雨水储存部(2)并用于将雨水从所述雨水储存部(2)分配出来的雨水分配件。1. A rainwater collection and utilization device, characterized in that it includes at least one rainwater collection unit (1) for collecting rainwater, at least one rainwater storage unit (2) for storing the collected rainwater, and collecting the rainwater pipe (3) connected to said rainwater storage (2), and rainwater fittings connected to said rainwater storage (2) for distributing rainwater from said rainwater storage (2) . 2、如权利要求1所述的雨水收集和利用装置,其特征在于,所述雨水收集部(1)设置在比所述雨水储存部(2)高的位置上,使得雨水仅在重力作用下从所述雨水收集部(1)流到所述雨水储存部(2)中。2. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the rainwater collection part (1) is set at a position higher than the rainwater storage part (2), so that the rainwater is only under the action of gravity Flow from the rainwater collection part (1) into the rainwater storage part (2). 3、如权利要求2所述的雨水收集和利用装置,其特征在于,所述雨水储存部(2)设置在比雨水最终用途位置高的位置,使得雨水仅在重力作用下从所述雨水储存部(2)流到雨水最终用途位置。3. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the rainwater storage part (2) is arranged at a position higher than the rainwater final use position, so that the rainwater only flows from the rainwater storage under the action of gravity part (2) to the stormwater end use location. 4、如权利要求1所述的雨水收集和利用装置,其特征在于,所述雨水收集和利用装置设置在楼房(4)上,所述雨水收集部(1)设置在比所述雨水储存部(2)高的位置上。4. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the rainwater collection and utilization device is set on a building (4), and the rainwater collection part (1) is set at a lower level than the rainwater storage part (2) On a high position. 5、如权利要求4所述的雨水收集和利用装置,其特征在于,所述楼房(4)包括主体(5)、楼顶(6)、以及从所述楼顶(6)向上延伸超出所述主体(5)的侧翼(7),所述雨水收集部(1)设置在侧翼(7)上,所述雨水储存部(2)设置在所述楼顶(6)上。5. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the building (4) includes a main body (5), a roof (6), and a roof extending upward from the roof (6) beyond the The side wings (7) of the main body (5), the rainwater collection part (1) is arranged on the side wings (7), and the rainwater storage part (2) is arranged on the roof (6). 6、如权利要求5所述的雨水收集和利用装置,其特征在于,还包括设置在所述楼房(4)的基底(8)上的雨水储存部(2)。6. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 5, further comprising a rainwater storage part (2) arranged on the base (8) of the building (4). 7、如权利要求5所述的雨水收集和利用装置,其特征在于,所述雨水储存部(2)设置在比雨水最终用途位置高的位置。7. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that the rainwater storage part (2) is arranged at a position higher than the final use of rainwater. 8、如上述任一权利要求所述的雨水收集和利用装置,其特征在于,所述雨水收集部(1)是收集池。8. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rainwater collection part (1) is a collection pool. 9、如上述任一权利要求所述的雨水收集和利用装置,其特征在于,所述雨水储存部(2)是涂成不同颜色的容器。9. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rainwater storage part (2) is a container painted in different colors. 10、如权利要求5所述的雨水收集和利用装置,其特征在于,所述雨水储存部(2)是设置在所述楼顶(6)上的四个容器,所述四个容器分别被涂成红色、黄色、蓝色和绿色。10. The rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that, the rainwater storage part (2) is four containers arranged on the roof (6), and the four containers are respectively Painted red, yellow, blue and green.
CNU2008201360305U 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 Apparatus for collecting and utilizing rainwater Expired - Fee Related CN201265167Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105421647A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 Step building block for collecting and utilizing rainwater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105421647A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 Step building block for collecting and utilizing rainwater
CN105421647B (en) * 2015-12-25 2018-06-19 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 A kind of step building block of Collection utilization rainwater

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