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CN201252710Y - Heat sink device - Google Patents

Heat sink device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201252710Y
CN201252710Y CNU2008201155599U CN200820115559U CN201252710Y CN 201252710 Y CN201252710 Y CN 201252710Y CN U2008201155599 U CNU2008201155599 U CN U2008201155599U CN 200820115559 U CN200820115559 U CN 200820115559U CN 201252710 Y CN201252710 Y CN 201252710Y
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China
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heat dissipation
heat
fan
dissipation device
cover body
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CNU2008201155599U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙建宏
乔治麦尔
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CELSIA TECHNOLOGIES Inc
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CELSIA TECHNOLOGIES Inc
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat dissipation device, which comprises a temperature equalizing plate, a heat dissipation fin group, a cover body and a fan; the temperature equalizing plate is bent; the heat radiating fin group is attached to one part of the surface of the temperature-uniforming plate; the cover body is connected with the temperature equalizing plate, a flow channel is formed between the cover body and the temperature equalizing plate in an enclosing manner, the radiating fin group is positioned in the flow channel, and the cover body is provided with an opening communicated with the flow channel; the fan is arranged corresponding to the opening and the other part of the surface of the temperature equalizing plate; therefore, the utility model discloses a heat abstractor can improve holistic radiating effect by a wide margin.

Description

散热装置 heat sink

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种散热装置,尤指一种具有均温板的散热装置。The utility model relates to a heat dissipation device, in particular to a heat dissipation device with a uniform temperature plate.

背景技术 Background technique

随着计算机的中央处理器(CPU)的运算速度不断提高,其所产生的发热量也越来越高,以往由散热鳍片组及风扇所组成的散热装置,已不能满足目前的中央处理器的使用需求,于是有业内人士陆续开发出具有更高导热效能的均温板(Vapor Chamber),并将其与散热鳍片组组合,以有效地解决现阶段的散热问题;其中,又以均温板具有与发热电子元件作大面积直接贴附接触的特点,吸引更多的相关业者投入此均温板的研究。With the continuous improvement of the computing speed of the central processing unit (CPU) of the computer, the heat generated by it is also getting higher and higher. In the past, the heat dissipation device composed of the cooling fin group and the fan cannot meet the requirements of the current central processing unit. Therefore, people in the industry have successively developed Vapor Chambers with higher thermal conductivity and combined them with heat dissipation fins to effectively solve the current heat dissipation problem; among them, the Vapor Chamber The temperature plate has the characteristics of direct attachment and contact with the heating electronic components in a large area, which attracts more related industries to invest in the research of this temperature chamber.

如公知的散热装置,其主要包括均温板、热散鳍片组以及风扇;该均温板呈平面状,并贴设于发热元件的表面;该热散鳍片组则贴设于该均温板的表面;该风扇扣接于该热散鳍片组上,并对该热散鳍片组及该均温板进行散热;借此,以带走该发热元件所产生的热能。As the known heat dissipation device, it mainly includes a vapor chamber, a heat radiation fin group and a fan; the temperature chamber is planar and attached to the surface of the heating element; The surface of the temperature plate; the fan is fastened to the heat dissipation fin set, and dissipates heat from the heat dissipation fin set and the temperature chamber; thereby, the heat energy generated by the heating element is taken away.

然而,公知的散热装置,在实际使用上仍存在以下的缺点。因该风扇对该热散鳍片组及该均温板进行散热的过程中,无法有效集中风力,使其散热不完全,进而影响其散热的效果。此外,因该均温板呈平面状,而且其表面积完全与该发热元件贴附,其导热面积仅局限于该发热元件的表面积,故无法进一步有效提高其导热的效果。另外,若增加该均温板制作的宽度,以增加其表面积,则其有可能会与安装在电路板上的其它的电子元件发生碰撞,而造成此散热装置无法安装与使用。However, the known heat sink still has the following disadvantages in actual use. Because the fan cannot effectively concentrate the wind force in the process of dissipating heat from the heat dissipation fin group and the vapor chamber, resulting in incomplete heat dissipation, thereby affecting the heat dissipation effect. In addition, since the vapor chamber is planar and its surface area is completely attached to the heating element, its heat conduction area is only limited to the surface area of the heat generating element, so its heat conduction effect cannot be further effectively improved. In addition, if the width of the vapor chamber is increased to increase its surface area, it may collide with other electronic components mounted on the circuit board, making the cooling device unable to be installed and used.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种可以提高散热效果、提高导热效果、具有较佳安装弹性的散热装置。In view of this, the main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a heat dissipation device that can improve the heat dissipation effect, improve the heat conduction effect, and have better installation flexibility.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供一种散热装置,由均温板、热散鳍片组、罩体以及风扇所构成;该均温板呈弯折状;该热散鳍片组贴设于该均温板的一部分表面;该罩体连接该均温板,且在该罩体与该均温板之间围设形成有流道,该散热鳍片组位于该流道内,该罩体开设有连通该流道的开孔;该风扇对应于该开孔以及该均温板的另一部分表面设置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a heat dissipation device, which is composed of a temperature chamber, a heat radiation fin group, a cover body and a fan; the temperature chamber is bent; the heat radiation fin group is attached to Part of the surface of the uniform temperature plate; the cover is connected to the uniform temperature plate, and a flow channel is formed between the cover body and the uniform temperature plate, the cooling fin group is located in the flow channel, and the cover body is opened There is an opening communicating with the flow channel; the fan is arranged corresponding to the opening and another part of the surface of the uniform temperature plate.

由以上技术方案可以看出本实用新型的散热装置,借由罩体罩合散热鳍片组及风扇,使风扇运转时所产生的风力集中,并对散热鳍片组及均温板直接进行散热,有效提高了整体的散热效果;借由弯折状的均温板设计,增加了均温板的导热面积,进而提高其导热效果;借由均温板的两端呈弯折状的设计,可避免与主机板上的其它电子元件发生碰撞,具有了较佳的安装弹性。From the above technical solutions, it can be seen that the heat dissipation device of the present invention uses the cover to cover the heat dissipation fin group and the fan, so that the wind generated by the fan operation is concentrated, and the heat dissipation fin group and the uniform temperature plate are directly dissipated. , which effectively improves the overall heat dissipation effect; the design of the curved vapor chamber increases the heat conduction area of the vapor chamber, thereby improving its heat conduction effect; Collision with other electronic components on the motherboard can be avoided, and better installation flexibility is achieved.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型散热装置的立体分解示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the heat dissipation device of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型散热装置的立体组合示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional combination schematic diagram of the utility model heat sink;

图3为沿图2中3-3线的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view along line 3-3 in Fig. 2;

图4为沿图3中4-4线的剖视图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view along line 4-4 in Fig. 3;

图5为本实用新型散热装置的使用状态图。Fig. 5 is a diagram of the use state of the heat sink of the present invention.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

10            均温板10 Vapor chamber

11            吸热段           12     放热段11 Heat absorption section 12 Heat release section

20            散热鳍片组20 heat sink fins

21            散热鳍片21 Heat sink fins

30            罩体30 Cover body

31            容置空间         32     流道31 Accommodating space 32 Runner

33            开孔             34     穿孔33 Opening Hole 34 Perforation

35            扣钩35 buckle

40       风扇40 fan

41       支架                   42       螺孔41 Bracket 42 Screw hole

50       螺丝50 screws

60       电子产品60 electronic products

61       主机板                 62       发热元件61 Motherboard 62 Heating element

63       电子元件63 Electronic components

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下的实施例进一步详细说明本实用新型的观点,但非以任何观点限制本实用新型的保护范围。The following examples further describe the viewpoints of the utility model in detail, but do not limit the protection scope of the utility model in any way.

请参阅图1及图4,本实用新型散热装置,由均温板10、散热鳍片组20、罩体30以及风扇40所组成。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the heat dissipation device of the present invention is composed of a vapor chamber 10 , a heat dissipation fin set 20 , a cover body 30 and a fan 40 .

该均温板10为狭长形且呈弯折状的均温板,该均温板10具有吸热段11及从该吸热段11两侧分别弯折并延伸出的放热段12,且该吸热段11凸伸出该两个放热段12的表面,该吸热段11抵接于发热元件62的表面(如图5所示),而该放热段12则与该吸热段11形成有较大的导热面积,所述该发热元件62可为CPU、半导体封装件、芯片或其它具有产生高热而需散热的电子元件。The vapor chamber 10 is a narrow and bent vapor chamber, the vapor chamber 10 has a heat absorption section 11 and a heat release section 12 bent and extended from both sides of the heat absorption section 11, and The heat absorbing section 11 protrudes from the surfaces of the two heat releasing sections 12, the heat absorbing section 11 abuts against the surface of the heating element 62 (as shown in FIG. 5 ), and the heat releasing section 12 is in contact with the heat absorbing section 12. The segment 11 is formed with a larger heat conduction area, and the heating element 62 can be a CPU, a semiconductor package, a chip or other electronic components that generate high heat and need to be dissipated.

该散热鳍片组20贴设于该均温板10的一部分表面,较佳地,该散热鳍片组20贴接于该放热段12的表面,且该散热鳍片组20由等间距排列的两个或两个以上散热鳍片21所构成,而这些散热鳍片21可分别为铝挤型的散热鳍片。The heat dissipation fin group 20 is attached to a part of the surface of the temperature chamber 10. Preferably, the heat dissipation fin group 20 is attached to the surface of the heat radiation section 12, and the heat dissipation fin group 20 is arranged at equal intervals. Two or more heat dissipation fins 21 are formed, and these heat dissipation fins 21 can be respectively extruded aluminum heat dissipation fins.

该罩体30连接该均温板10,且在彼此之间围设形成有流道32,该散热鳍片组20位于该流道32内,该罩体30开设有连通该流道32的开孔33以及内部形成有连通该开孔33的容置空间31,该热散鳍片组20位于该流道32内部,并在该罩体30的表面开设有连通该容置空间31的两个或两个以上穿孔34,这些穿孔34分别邻近该开孔33设置,另外在该罩体30的两侧分别成型有扣钩35,这些扣钩35分别扣接于该均温板10的该放热段12的两侧。The cover body 30 is connected to the uniform temperature plate 10, and a flow channel 32 is formed between each other. The cooling fin group 20 is located in the flow channel 32. The cover body 30 is provided with an opening communicating with the flow channel 32. The hole 33 and an accommodating space 31 communicating with the opening 33 are formed inside. Or two or more perforations 34, these perforations 34 are respectively arranged adjacent to the opening 33, and in addition, clasps 35 are respectively formed on both sides of the cover body 30, and these clasps 35 are respectively fastened to the placement of the temperature chamber 10. Both sides of hot section 12.

该风扇40容设于该容置空间31内部,并对应于该开孔33以及该均温板10的另一部分表面设置,该风扇40包含支架41,并在该支架41上开设有对应于这些穿孔34的两个或两个以上螺孔42,这些穿孔34与这些螺孔42分别可以螺丝50穿设锁固,所述该风扇40可为轴流式风扇或离心式风扇等。The fan 40 is accommodated inside the accommodating space 31 and is arranged corresponding to the opening 33 and another part of the surface of the temperature chamber 10. The fan 40 includes a bracket 41, and on the bracket 41 there are corresponding There are two or more screw holes 42 in the through hole 34 , these through holes 34 and these screw holes 42 can be fixed with screws 50 respectively, and the fan 40 can be an axial fan or a centrifugal fan.

组装本实用新型时,再参阅图1及图2,首先将该散热鳍片组20贴设于该均温板10的该放热段12的表面,并可以例如焊接加工方式将该散热鳍片组20焊固于该放热段12上,再将该风扇40以该支架41的这些螺孔42对应该罩体30的这些穿孔34,并以这些螺丝50分别穿设锁固这些螺孔42与这些穿孔34,而将该风扇40固定于该罩体30的容置空间31的内部,最后,再将该罩体30以这些扣钩35扣接于该均温板10的该放热段12的两侧,并可以例如焊接加工方式将该罩体30与该均温板10予以焊接固定,以完成本实用新型的组装作业。When assembling the utility model, refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 again, first attach the cooling fin group 20 to the surface of the heat release section 12 of the chamber 10, and the cooling fin group 20 can be welded for example. The group 20 is welded on the heat dissipation section 12, and then the fan 40 is connected to the through holes 34 of the cover 30 with the screw holes 42 of the bracket 41, and the screw holes 42 are respectively threaded and locked with the screws 50. and these perforations 34, and fix the fan 40 inside the accommodating space 31 of the cover body 30, and finally, the cover body 30 is fastened to the heat release section of the temperature chamber 10 with the clasps 35 12, and the cover body 30 and the chamber 10 can be welded and fixed, for example, by welding to complete the assembly work of the utility model.

使用本实用新型时,请参阅图5,本实用新型应用于电子产品60上,该电子产品60包含主机板61以及电连接在该主机板61上的该发热元件62与两个或两个以上电子元件63,首先将本实用新型散热装置的该吸热段11抵接在该发热元件62的表面后,该发热元件62所产生的热能则经由该均温板10传导至该散热鳍片组20,以逸除该发热元件62所产生的热能,并借由启动该风扇40运转,以使风力集中,并对该散热鳍片组20及该均温板10直接进行散热,以迅速将热能经由该流道32带出,使有效提高整体的散热效果。When using the utility model, please refer to Fig. 5, the utility model is applied to an electronic product 60, and the electronic product 60 includes a motherboard 61 and the heating element 62 electrically connected to the motherboard 61 and two or more For the electronic component 63, firstly, after the heat absorbing section 11 of the heat dissipation device of the present invention is abutted against the surface of the heating element 62, the heat energy generated by the heating element 62 is conducted to the cooling fin group via the temperature chamber 10 20, to escape the heat energy generated by the heating element 62, and by starting the operation of the fan 40, the wind is concentrated, and the cooling fin group 20 and the chamber 10 are directly radiated to quickly dissipate the heat energy. It is brought out through the flow channel 32 to effectively improve the overall heat dissipation effect.

此外,本实用新型借由从该吸热段11的两侧所分别延伸出的该放热段12的设计,以增加该均温板10的导热面积,进而提高其导热效果。In addition, the utility model utilizes the design of the heat release section 12 respectively extending from both sides of the heat absorption section 11 to increase the heat conduction area of the temperature chamber 10 , thereby improving its heat conduction effect.

另外,因本实用新型散热装置的该放热段12高于该吸热段11,其除了可增加该均温板10的导热面积外,也可避免与该主机板61上的这些电子元件63发生碰撞,故可将本实用新型贴设于该主机板61上的任一个该发热元件62上,不因该发热元件62周围的这些电子元件63因位置配置的不同,而造成本实用新型无法安装的情况,故本实用新型散热装置具有较佳的安装弹性。In addition, because the heat release section 12 of the heat dissipation device of the present invention is higher than the heat absorption section 11, it can not only increase the heat conduction area of the vapor chamber 10, but also avoid contact with the electronic components 63 on the motherboard 61. Collision occurs, so the utility model can be pasted on any one of the heating elements 62 on the main board 61, and the utility model cannot be caused by the different positions of the electronic components 63 around the heating element 62 Therefore, the heat sink of the utility model has better installation flexibility.

但是值得注意的是,本实用新型可应用在厚度较薄的该电子产品60上,例如笔记本型计算机或个人数字助理器(PDA)等等,但并不以此等为限。However, it is worth noting that the present invention can be applied to the thin electronic product 60 , such as a notebook computer or a personal digital assistant (PDA), etc., but not limited thereto.

综上所述,应用本实用新型可实现提高整体的导热、散热效果并增加安装上的弹性,以解决公知技术的种种缺点,实已具备高度产业利用价值。To sum up, the application of the utility model can improve the overall heat conduction and heat dissipation effect and increase the flexibility of installation, so as to solve various shortcomings of the known technology, and has a high industrial application value.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本实用新型的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1、一种散热装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A cooling device, characterized in that it comprises: 均温板,呈弯折状;The vapor chamber is bent; 热散鳍片组,贴设于该均温板的一部分表面;a heat dissipation fin group attached to a part of the surface of the vapor chamber; 罩体,连接该均温板,且在该罩体与该均温板之间围设形成有流道,该散热鳍片组位于该流道内,该罩体开设有连通该流道的开孔;以及The cover is connected to the uniform temperature plate, and a flow channel is formed between the cover body and the uniform temperature plate, the heat dissipation fin group is located in the flow channel, and the cover is provided with an opening communicating with the flow channel ;as well as 风扇,对应于该开孔以及该均温板的另一部分表面设置。The fan is arranged corresponding to the opening and another part of the surface of the temperature chamber. 2、如权利要求1所述的散热装置,其特征在于,所述均温板为狭长形均温板。2. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein the vapor chamber is a long and narrow vapor chamber. 3、如权利要求1所述的散热装置,其特征在于,所述均温板具有吸热段及从该吸热段两侧分别弯折并延伸出的放热段。3. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein the vapor chamber has a heat absorbing section and a heat releasing section bent and extended from both sides of the heat absorbing section. 4、如权利要求3所述的散热装置,其特征在于,所述吸热段凸伸出所述两个放热段的表面。4. The heat dissipation device according to claim 3, wherein the heat absorbing section protrudes from the surface of the two heat releasing sections. 5、如权利要求3所述的散热装置,其特征在于,所述热散鳍片组贴接于所述放热段。5. The heat dissipation device according to claim 3, wherein the set of heat dissipation fins is attached to the heat dissipation section. 6、如权利要求1所述的散热装置,其特征在于,所述热散鳍片组由铝挤型的两个或两个以上散热鳍片所构成。6. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein the set of heat dissipation fins is composed of two or more heat dissipation fins extruded from aluminum. 7、如权利要求1所述的散热装置,其特征在于,所述罩体内部形成有连通所述流道的容置空间,所述风扇容设在该容置空间内部。7. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein an accommodating space communicating with the flow channel is formed inside the cover, and the fan is accommodated in the accommodating space. 8、如权利要求1所述的散热装置,其特征在于,所述罩体的两侧分别成型有扣钩,该扣钩分别扣接于所述均温板的两侧。8. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein hooks are respectively formed on both sides of the cover body, and the hooks are respectively hooked to both sides of the temperature chamber. 9、如权利要求1所述的散热装置,其特征在于,所述风扇包含支架,并在该支架上开设有两个或两个以上螺孔,而所述罩体则开设有对应该螺孔的两个或两个以上穿孔,所述螺孔与所述穿孔通过螺丝穿设锁固。9. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein the fan includes a bracket, and two or more screw holes are opened on the bracket, and the cover body is opened with corresponding screw holes Two or more perforations, the screw holes and the perforations are locked by screws. 10、如权利要求1所述的散热装置,其特征在于,所述风扇为轴流式风扇。10. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein the fan is an axial fan.
CNU2008201155599U 2008-07-24 2008-07-24 Heat sink device Expired - Lifetime CN201252710Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106332517A (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-11 超众科技股份有限公司 Thin heat radiator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106332517A (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-11 超众科技股份有限公司 Thin heat radiator

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