CN201258388Y - Fabric structure - Google Patents

Abstract

A fabric structure comprises a plurality of first light reflecting units, a plurality of light guiding units and a plurality of second light reflecting units, wherein the sections of the first light reflecting units and the second light reflecting units are triangular or square, and the brightness is between the 3 rd level and the 10 th level. The light guide units and the first light reflecting units are mutually staggered, the second light reflecting units and the light guide units are mutually parallel and are arranged among the light guide units in an inserting way, and the second light reflecting units and the first light reflecting units are mutually staggered. The ratio of the light guide units to the second light reflecting units is between 20: 0 and 1: 5; by means of the design, the fabric structure can provide active light-emitting capability at the position lacking light, and meanwhile, the light is reflected to the same side to be concentrated by utilizing the light-reflecting characteristic of the fabric structure, so that the effects of strengthening and homogenizing the light are achieved.

Description

fabric structure

technical field

The utility model relates to a fabric, in particular to a fabric structure with both active light emitting and reflective properties.

Background technique

The principle of luminescence of existing luminescent fabrics is to partially destroy the reflective material (fluorocarbon compound) originally coated on the side of the luminescent fabric in a physical or chemical way, and to prevent the luminescence of the luminescent fabric from being partially destroyed. The end of the fiber is connected to a light source. When the end of the fiber is connected to the light source, the light emitted by the light source will be transmitted along the light-emitting fiber. Since the reflective material on the side of the light-emitting fabric is partially destroyed, the light will gradually leak out from the side, causing the light-emitting fabric to side, showing a glowing state.

However, although the luminous fabric can provide active luminous effect, the light emitted is not uniform, and the luminous fabric is not soft enough, so it cannot allow too large bending angle in processing, and it is not suitable for general clothing and clothing. Ornaments.

Therefore, the designer of this utility model feels that the above-mentioned defects can be improved, and Naite concentrates on research and cooperates with the application of theories, and finally proposes a utility model with reasonable design and effective improvement of the above-mentioned defects.

Utility model content

In view of the above problems, the main purpose of this utility model is to provide a fabric structure, which can strengthen and homogenize the light emitted by the light source, and its soft texture makes processing easy, and its light weight makes it easy to carry .

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a fabric structure, including: a plurality of first reflective units, the cross-section of these first reflective units is triangular or square, and the brightness of these first reflective units is between the third level to the tenth level; and a plurality of light guide units, the light guide units and the first light reflection units are interlaced.

The present invention also provides a fabric structure, including: a plurality of first reflective units, the cross sections of these first reflective units are triangular or square, and the brightness of these first reflective units is between the third level and the tenth level ; a plurality of light guide units, the light guide units and the first reflective units are interlaced; and a plurality of second reflective units, the cross sections of the second reflective units are triangular or square, and the second reflective units The brightness is between the 3rd level and the 10th level, the second reflective units and the light guide units are arranged side by side and interspersed between the light guide units, and the second reflective units and the first light guide units A reflective unit is interlaced, and the ratio of the light guide units to the second reflective units is between 20:0 and 1:5.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects: after the light guide units are connected to the light source, they can provide the ability to actively emit light in places where light is lacking, and at the same time use the reflective properties of the first reflective units to reflect the light on the same side and concentrate it. , to achieve the effect of strengthening and homogenizing the light. On the other hand, the first reflective units make the texture of the fabric structure soft, easy to process, and light in weight, so it is easy to carry and is very suitable for clothing and accessories.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the plane structure schematic diagram of the utility model fabric structure;

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1A-A line;

Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of another embodiment of the fabric structure of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3B-B line;

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view along line C-C of Fig. 3 .

[Description of reference signs of main components]

First reflector unit 1

Light guide unit 2

Cross-section of the light guide unit 21

First area 3

Second area 4

first ray 5

Second Ray 6

First reflector unit 7

Light guide unit 8

Cross section of the light guide unit 81

Second reflective unit 9

Section of the second reflective unit 91

Third area 100

Fourth area 200

Fifth area 300

Sixth area 400

Detailed ways

As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a fabric structure, which includes a plurality of first reflective units 1 and a plurality of light guide units 2 . The cross-sections of the first reflective units 1 are triangular or square. The light guide units 2 are interlaced with the first reflective units 1, and the light guide units 2 are interlaced with at least part of the first reflective units 1. The density range of the fabric structure is about per square inch. Between 50 and 210 lines. The brightness of the first reflective units 1 is divided into 10 grades according to CNS-7773 Gloss Measurement Method. Where the brightness is between the 1st and 3rd levels, it means that there is no reflective effect, while the brightness is between the 3rd and 10th levels, it has a reflective effect. The first reflective unit 1 of this embodiment has a luminance of level 6, and the first reflective unit 1 can also adopt other levels between the 3rd level and the 10th level to match the shape of the first reflective unit 1, And make this fabric structure produce a variety of different embodiments.

As shown in Figure 2, the curve represents the first light reflection unit 1, and the circle represents the cross section 21 of the light guide unit (indicating that the light guide unit 2 is cylindrical), wherein these light guide units 2 (as shown in Figure 1) are not The interweaving part with the first reflective units 1 is defined as the first area 3 , and the interweaving part is defined as the second area 4 . These light guide units 2 include at least one side light guide portion (not shown), and the fiber ends of these light guide units 2 (1-7, preferably 3-5) are connected to light sources (not shown) , the light source can be a light emitting diode or other light emitting elements. The light emitted by the light source through the side light guide part of the light guide unit 2 is defined as the first light 5, and the light emitted by the light source (external light source) not connected to the light guide unit 2 is defined as the second light 6 . The first reflective unit 1 located in the first area 3 and the second area 4 will reflect the first light 5 and the second light 6, so that the first light 5 and the second light 6 are concentrated on the same side through reflection to achieve strengthening and The effect of homogenizing light.

As shown in Figure 3, it is another embodiment of the fabric structure of the present invention, which includes a plurality of first reflective units 7, a plurality of light guide units 8 and a plurality of second reflective units 9, and these first reflective units 7 And the cross sections of the second reflective units 9 are triangular or square. The light guide units 8 and the first reflective units 7 are interlaced, the second reflective units 9 and the light guide units 8 are juxtaposed with each other and interspersed between the light guide units 8, and the first reflective units The two reflective units 9 are interlaced with the first reflective units 7 . The second reflective units 9 interweave with at least part of the first reflective units 7 , and the light guide units 8 interweave with at least part of the first reflective units 7 . The fabric density ranges from approximately 50 to 210 threads per square inch. The brightness of the first reflective units 7 and the second reflective units 9 is between the 3rd level and the 10th level, and the first reflective unit 7 and the second reflective unit 9 with different brightness levels and different shapes are selected. The combination of the first reflective unit 7 and the second reflective unit 9 can produce various embodiments of the fabric structure. The ratio of the light guide units 8 to the second reflective units 9 is between 20:0 and 1:7, and the ratio of the light guide units 8 to the second reflective units 9 in this embodiment is 1:1, which means that each A second light-reflecting unit 9 is interspersed between two light-guiding units 8, adjusting the ratio of these light-guiding units 8 to these second light-reflecting units 9 also makes the fabric structure produce various embodiments, and the light-guiding unit The optimal ratio of 8 to the second reflective unit 9 ranges from 20:0 to 1:5.

As shown in FIG. 4 , the curve represents the first reflective unit 7 , the circle represents the cross-section 81 of the light guide unit, and the square represents the cross-section 91 of the second reflective unit (indicating that the second reflective unit 9 is in the shape of a square column). The part where the light guide units 8 (as shown in FIG. 3 ) and the second light reflection units 9 (as shown in FIG. 3 ) are not interwoven with the first light reflection units 7 is defined as the third area 100, and The portion where the second reflective units 9 interweave with the first reflective units 7 is defined as a fourth area 200 . These light guide units 8 include at least one side light guide portion (not shown), and the fiber ends of these light guide units 8 (1-7, preferably 3-5) are connected to light sources (not shown) , the light source can be a light-emitting diode or other light-emitting elements, and the first light 5 is emitted through the side light-guiding portions of the light-guiding units 8 . The first reflective unit 7 and the second reflective unit 9 located in the third area 100 and the fourth area 200 will reflect the first light 5 and the second light 6, so that the first light 5 and the second light 6 can be concentrated on the same side , to achieve the effect of strengthening and uniform light.

As shown in Figure 5, the parts where the light guiding units 8 and the second light reflecting units 9 are not interwoven with the first light reflecting units 7 are defined as the fifth area 300, and the light guiding units 8 and the The interweaving part of the first reflective unit 7 is defined as the sixth area 400 . The first reflective unit 7 and the second reflective unit 9 located in the fifth area 300 and the sixth area 400 reflect the first light 5 and the second light 6 so that the first light 5 and the second light 6 can be concentrated on the same side , to achieve the effect of strengthening and uniform light.

According to different ratios of the light guide unit 8 and the second reflective unit 9, different shapes of the first reflective unit 1, 7 and the second reflective unit 9, and different first reflective units 1, 7 and the second reflective unit 9 The number of luminance progressions can be used to obtain multiple sets of embodiments of the fabric structure of the present invention, and these embodiments are measured according to the CNS 5064 luminance measurement method to measure the luminance of each embodiment, and the following conclusions can be obtained:

1. When the proportions of the light guide unit 8 and the second reflective unit 9 are the same, and the shapes of the first reflective unit 7 and the second reflective unit 9 are the same, only the first reflective unit 7 or the second reflective unit with a higher brightness level is selected In unit 9, the brightness exhibited by the fabric structure is also higher.

2. When the proportions of the light guide unit 8 and the second reflective unit 9 are the same, the use of the first reflective unit 7 and the second reflective unit 9 in the shape of a triangular or square column is compared with the use of the first reflective unit 7 and the second reflective unit in the shape of a column. The second reflective unit 9, because the first reflective unit 7 and the second reflective unit 9 in the shape of a triangular column or a square column has a plane that is more conducive to reflecting light, so the brightness of the fabric structure can be improved.

3. When the usage ratio of the light guide unit 8 in the fabric is larger than that of the second light reflection unit 9 , the brightness of the fabric structure is higher. When the usage ratio of the light guide unit 8 in the fabric is smaller than that of the second reflective unit 9, the brightness of the fabric structure is lower, but the texture of the fabric structure will be softer, so it is easier to process, and its weight is light. It is also convenient to carry.

According to the above conclusions, when the fabric structure is applied to warning signs, since the warning signs require higher brightness, the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention (the first reflective unit 1 and the light guide unit 2) is used, and the first The reflective unit 1 selects the one with a higher brightness level; when the fabric structure is applied to clothing or accessories, because the clothing or accessories need materials that are easy to process, the structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model (the first reflective unit 7, light guide unit 8 and the second reflective unit 9).

The fabric structure of the utility model has the following advantages:

1. After the light guide units 2 and 8 are connected to the light source, they can provide the ability to actively emit light in places where there is a lack of light. After reflection, it is concentrated on the same side to achieve the effect of strengthening and homogenizing the light.

2. After repeated experiments, it is known that when the ratio of the light guide units 8 to the second light reflection units 9 is between 20:0 and 1:5, the active luminescence of the fabric structure and the effect of reflected light capacity at its best.

3. The first light-reflecting unit 7 and the second light-reflecting unit 9 make the texture of the fabric structure soft and easy to process, and are light in weight and very convenient to carry, so they are very suitable for clothing and accessories.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Covered by the new type of protection.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of fabric construction is characterized in that, comprising:

A plurality of first reflecting units, the cross section of those first reflecting units are triangle or square, and the brightness of those first reflecting units is between 10 grades of 3rd levels to the; And

A plurality of light elements, those light elements and those first reflecting units are interlaced.

2, fabric construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, those light elements with do to interweave to those first reflecting units of small part.

3, fabric construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, more comprise a plurality of second reflecting units, those second reflecting units and those light elements mutually side by side and intert and is arranged between those light elements, and those second reflecting units and those first reflecting units are interlaced.

4, fabric construction as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the ratio of those light elements and those second reflecting units is between 20: 0 to 1: 7.

5, a kind of fabric construction is characterized in that, comprising:

A plurality of first reflecting units, the cross section of those first reflecting units are triangle or square, and the brightness of those first reflecting units is between 10 grades of 3rd levels to the;

A plurality of light elements, those light elements and those first reflecting units are interlaced; And

A plurality of second reflecting units, the cross section of those second reflecting units is triangle or square, the brightness of those second reflecting units is between 10 grades of 3rd levels to the, arranged side by side mutually and interspersed being arranged between those light elements of those second reflecting units and those light elements, and those second reflecting units and those first reflecting units are interlaced, and the ratio of those light elements and those second reflecting units is between 20: 0 to 1: 5.

6, fabric construction as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, those second reflecting units with do to interweave to those first reflecting units of small part.

7, fabric construction as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, those light elements with do to interweave to those first reflecting units of small part.

8, fabric construction as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, those light elements comprise at least one side light guide section.

9, fabric construction as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, those light elements connect light source.

10, fabric construction as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the density range of this fabric is approximately between 50 to 210 lines of every square of inch.

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