CN201239409Y - Improved structure of positive pressure respirator mask - Google Patents
Improved structure of positive pressure respirator mask Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201239409Y CN201239409Y CNU2008201344463U CN200820134446U CN201239409Y CN 201239409 Y CN201239409 Y CN 201239409Y CN U2008201344463 U CNU2008201344463 U CN U2008201344463U CN 200820134446 U CN200820134446 U CN 200820134446U CN 201239409 Y CN201239409 Y CN 201239409Y
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- Prior art keywords
- face shield
- air
- patient
- positive pressure
- improved
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003860 sleep quality Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013220 shortness of breath Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种正压呼吸器面罩的改良结构,尤指一种可将空气与二氧化碳隔开、使睡眠中的患者一直都可呼吸到新鲜空气的CPAP面罩。The utility model relates to an improved structure of a positive pressure respirator mask, in particular to a CPAP mask which can separate air from carbon dioxide so that sleeping patients can breathe fresh air all the time.
背景技术 Background technique
正压呼吸器(Continuous Positive Airway Pressure简称CPAP)用于呼吸病症的病人,在病人睡眠时,透过一个面罩将持续的正压气流送入病人的气道内,以防止病人呼吸短暂停止而导致缺氧造成危险。然而一般常用的CPAP面罩,存在患者呼出的二氧化碳过多而无法及时有效排除的缺陷,常会导致患者突然骤醒,或因呼吸时含氧量不足而严重影响睡眠质量。Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) is used for patients with respiratory diseases. When the patient is sleeping, a continuous positive pressure airflow is sent into the patient's airway through a mask to prevent the patient from short-term breathing and cause shortness of breath. Oxygen poses a hazard. However, the commonly used CPAP mask has the defect that the patient exhales too much carbon dioxide and cannot be effectively eliminated in time, which often causes the patient to wake up suddenly, or seriously affects the quality of sleep due to insufficient oxygen content during breathing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型就是为了解决上述问题而提出的。The utility model proposes in order to solve the above problems.
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种正压呼吸器面罩的改良结构,系于CPAP面罩内设置一隔膜,可有效地将空气与二氧化碳分隔开,另在面罩的二氧化碳气室上设置一单向排气阀片,新鲜空气经由CPAP呼吸机输入时,一部份空气会将患者呼吸时所排出的二氧化碳由单向排气阀片排出、另一部份空气则供患者吸气时吸收,使患者于CPAP面罩内可一直呼吸到新鲜的空气。该正压呼吸器面罩的改良结构包括包括:The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an improved structure of a positive pressure respirator mask. A diaphragm is installed in the CPAP mask, which can effectively separate the air from carbon dioxide. To the exhaust valve, when fresh air is input through the CPAP ventilator, part of the air will discharge the carbon dioxide discharged by the patient during breathing through the one-way exhaust valve, and the other part of the air will be absorbed by the patient during inhalation. The patient can breathe fresh air all the time in the CPAP mask. The improved structure of the positive pressure respirator mask includes:
一面罩,顶端具有一上盖,上盖下方具有气孔,气孔处嵌接一单向阀片;A mask, with an upper cover on the top, and an air hole under the upper cover, and a one-way valve plate embedded in the air hole;
一隔膜,衔接在面罩穿孔内侧,将面罩内隔成二气室,其一端具有透气孔;A diaphragm, connected to the inner side of the perforation of the mask, divides the inside of the mask into two air chambers, one end of which has a vent hole;
一额头固定座,安装在面罩上方,其中央两侧分别具有一定位槽,定位槽内具有不同位置的定位孔;A forehead fixing seat, which is installed above the mask, has a positioning groove on both sides of the center, and positioning holes in different positions in the positioning groove;
一固定衬,前缘具有二卡扣,该卡扣扣固在额头固定座的定位槽内,依患者额头的宽度,而决定卡扣扣固在定位槽内不同位置的定位孔。One fixed liner, the front edge has two buckles, the buckles are fastened in the positioning groove of the forehead fixing seat, and the positioning holes at different positions in the positioning groove are determined by the buckle buckle according to the width of the patient's forehead.
本实用新型结构简单、使用方便,能够使睡眠中的患者一直都可呼吸到新鲜的空气,以防止吸到太多的CO2,而影响睡眠质量或导致缺氧现象。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, and can make sleeping patients breathe fresh air all the time, so as to prevent too much CO 2 from being sucked, affecting the quality of sleep or causing hypoxia.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的外观图;Fig. 1 is the exterior view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的分解图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的剖面图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the utility model.
【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
(10)面罩 (11)穿孔 (12)扣座 (13)带扣(10) Mask (11) Perforation (12) Buckle (13) Buckle
(14)上盖 (15)气孔 (16)阀片 (17)气口(14) Upper cover (15) Air hole (16) Valve plate (17) Air port
(18)塞子 (19)扣孔 (20)隔膜 (21)透气口(18) Plug (19) Buttonhole (20) Diaphragm (21) Vent
(30)固定环 (31)环扣 (40)硅胶衬 (50)额头固定座(30) Fixing ring (31) Ring buckle (40) Silicone liner (50) Forehead fixing seat
(51)角度调整器 (511)卡块 (52)扣座 (53)带扣(51) Angle adjuster (511) Block (52) Buckle (53) Buckle
(54)定位槽 (60)固定衬 (61)卡扣 (70)旋转头(54) Locating slot (60) Fixed liner (61) Buckle (70) Swivel head
(80)接管 (81)螺牙 (90)管路接头 (A、B)气室(80) Take over (81) Thread (90) Pipe joint (A, B) air chamber
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施例加以说明:The specific embodiment of the utility model is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
图1、图2和图3分别为本实用新型的外观图、分解图和剖面图,如图1至图3所示,本实用新型所述的正压呼吸器面罩的改良结构包括面罩10、隔膜20、固定环30、硅胶衬40、额头固定座50、固定衬60、旋转头70、接管80及管路接头90等构件。Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are appearance diagram, exploded view and sectional view of the present utility model respectively, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the improved structure of positive pressure respirator face shield described in the present utility model comprises
其中,面罩10底部前侧具有一穿孔11、穿孔11两旁分别具有一扣座12,扣座12内可插接一带扣13,带扣13上可绑置绑带(图未显示),顶端具有一上盖14,上盖14下端具有气孔15,该气孔15处嵌接一单向阀片16,穿孔11底部的气口17可插接塞子18。Wherein, there is a
软性隔膜20衔接在面罩10的穿孔11内侧,将面罩10内隔成上、下二气室A、B(如图3所示),其一端具有透气口21。The
固定环30,其前缘的环扣31可扣固在面罩10的扣孔19内。The ring buckle 31 on the front edge of the
硅胶衬40,其前侧的衬孔41可供固定环30一端嵌固。The
额头固定座50,其底部设有一角度调整器51,该角度调整器51两侧的卡块511卡固在面罩10上盖14的卡孔141内,两侧的扣座52内可分别插接一带扣53,带扣53上可绑置绑带(图未显示),其中央两侧分别具有一定位槽54,定位槽54内具有不同位置的定位孔。The
固定衬60,其前缘具有二卡扣61,该卡扣61扣固在额头固定座50的定位槽54内,可依患者额头的宽度而决定卡扣61卡固在定位槽54内不同位置的定位孔内。The
旋转头70,套接在面罩10穿孔11的管口处。The rotating
接管80,其一端与旋转头70衔接,另一端具有螺牙81。One end of the connecting
管路接头90,一端可供接管80的螺牙81锁固、另一端可衔接至CPAP呼吸机(图未显示)。One end of the
本实用新型在患者鼻与嘴巴间所设的隔膜20将二氧化碳与空气分隔成二个气室A、B,并在上气室A上设置一单向排气阀片16,当呼吸病症的患者于睡眠时戴上本实用新型的CPAP面罩后,CPAP呼吸机输入的正压气流新鲜空气,经管路接头90、旋转头70,进入面罩10内,一部份的新鲜空气会把患者呼气时所排出的CO2由CO2气室A的排气阀片16排出,另一部份的空气由患者吸收,因此患者每次皆吸到新鲜的空气。In the utility model, the
综上所述,本实用新型正压呼吸器面罩的改良结构,系一种可将空气与二氧化碳隔开的CPAP面罩,能够使睡眠中的患者一直都可呼吸到新鲜的空气,从而防止吸到太多的CO2而影响睡眠质量或导致缺氧现象。In summary, the improved structure of the positive pressure respirator mask of the present invention is a CPAP mask that can separate air from carbon dioxide, so that patients in sleep can breathe fresh air all the time, thereby preventing inhalation Too much CO 2 can affect sleep quality or cause hypoxia.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型而并非限制本实用新型所描述的技术方案;因此,尽管本说明书参照上述的各个实施例对本实用新型已进行了详细的说明,但是,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换;而一切不脱离实用新型的精神和范围的技术方案及其改进,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model rather than limit the technical solution described in the utility model; therefore, although the description has described the utility model in detail with reference to the above-mentioned various embodiments, Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can still be modified or equivalently replaced; and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model should be covered by the claims of the utility model among.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201344463U CN201239409Y (en) | 2008-08-19 | 2008-08-19 | Improved structure of positive pressure respirator mask |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201344463U CN201239409Y (en) | 2008-08-19 | 2008-08-19 | Improved structure of positive pressure respirator mask |
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| CN201239409Y true CN201239409Y (en) | 2009-05-20 |
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| CNU2008201344463U Expired - Fee Related CN201239409Y (en) | 2008-08-19 | 2008-08-19 | Improved structure of positive pressure respirator mask |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103893887A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-02 | 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技有限公司 | Bent tube insertion and pulling device for breather mask and breather mask |
| US8839791B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2014-09-23 | Breathe Technologies, Inc. | Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve |
| US9038634B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2015-05-26 | Breathe Technologies, Inc. | Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve |
| CN104837429A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2015-08-12 | 株式会社山凊 | Gas mask |
| CN104906676A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-16 | 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技有限公司 | Mask assembly |
| US9486602B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2016-11-08 | Breathe Technologies, Inc. | Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve and method of ventilating a patient using the same |
| CN106362259A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-02-01 | 新广业股份有限公司 | breathing mask |
| CN107823771A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-23 | 宁波圣宇瑞医疗器械有限公司 | Mask joint and its malleation mask applied |
| US11813399B2 (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2023-11-14 | Liauna Kelly | Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) apparatus and system |
-
2008
- 2008-08-19 CN CNU2008201344463U patent/CN201239409Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9327092B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2016-05-03 | Breathe Technologies, Inc. | Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve |
| US8839791B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2014-09-23 | Breathe Technologies, Inc. | Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve |
| US8844533B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2014-09-30 | Breathe Technologies, Inc. | Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve |
| US9038634B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2015-05-26 | Breathe Technologies, Inc. | Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve |
| US9038635B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2015-05-26 | Breathe Technologies, Inc. | Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve |
| US9486602B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2016-11-08 | Breathe Technologies, Inc. | Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve and method of ventilating a patient using the same |
| US9415183B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2016-08-16 | Breathe Technologies, Inc. | Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve |
| CN104837429A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2015-08-12 | 株式会社山凊 | Gas mask |
| CN104837429B (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 株式会社山凊 | Gas mask |
| CN103893887B (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-11-25 | 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技有限公司 | For bend pipe plug-in and pull-off device and the breathing mask of breathing mask |
| CN103893887A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-02 | 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技有限公司 | Bent tube insertion and pulling device for breather mask and breather mask |
| CN104906676A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-16 | 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技有限公司 | Mask assembly |
| CN104906676B (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-11-14 | 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技股份有限公司 | A kind of face shield assembly |
| US11273277B2 (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2022-03-15 | Bmc Medical Co., Ltd. | Face mask assembly |
| CN106362259A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-02-01 | 新广业股份有限公司 | breathing mask |
| CN107823771A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-23 | 宁波圣宇瑞医疗器械有限公司 | Mask joint and its malleation mask applied |
| US11813399B2 (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2023-11-14 | Liauna Kelly | Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) apparatus and system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090520 Termination date: 20110819 |