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CN201239409Y - Improved structure of positive pressure respirator mask - Google Patents

Improved structure of positive pressure respirator mask Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201239409Y
CN201239409Y CNU2008201344463U CN200820134446U CN201239409Y CN 201239409 Y CN201239409 Y CN 201239409Y CN U2008201344463 U CNU2008201344463 U CN U2008201344463U CN 200820134446 U CN200820134446 U CN 200820134446U CN 201239409 Y CN201239409 Y CN 201239409Y
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China
Prior art keywords
face shield
air
patient
positive pressure
improved
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201344463U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭宗富
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Enter Medical Corp
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Enter Medical Corp
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Priority to CNU2008201344463U priority Critical patent/CN201239409Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an improvement structure of malleation respirator face guard installs a diaphragm in the CPAP face guard, and this diaphragm separates into two air chambers with carbon dioxide the air in the face guard, and a one-way valve block is established to the gas pocket department of face guard one end, and when CPAP breathing machine was inputed the air, some air can be to patient exhaust CO when exhaling2The air is discharged by the one-way valve plate, and the other part of the air is absorbed by the patient when the patient inhales, so that the patient inhales fresh air every time breathing; furthermore, the forehead fixing seat above the mask is provided with two positioning grooves, and positioning holes at different positions in the positioning grooves can be buckled and fixed by a buckle on the fixing liner so as to be adjusted according to the width of the forehead of a patient. The utility model discloses can make the patient in sleep breathe fresh air always to prevent to inhale too much CO2Affecting sleep quality or causing hypoxia.

Description

正压呼吸器面罩的改良结构 Improved structure of positive pressure respirator mask

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种正压呼吸器面罩的改良结构,尤指一种可将空气与二氧化碳隔开、使睡眠中的患者一直都可呼吸到新鲜空气的CPAP面罩。The utility model relates to an improved structure of a positive pressure respirator mask, in particular to a CPAP mask which can separate air from carbon dioxide so that sleeping patients can breathe fresh air all the time.

背景技术 Background technique

正压呼吸器(Continuous Positive Airway Pressure简称CPAP)用于呼吸病症的病人,在病人睡眠时,透过一个面罩将持续的正压气流送入病人的气道内,以防止病人呼吸短暂停止而导致缺氧造成危险。然而一般常用的CPAP面罩,存在患者呼出的二氧化碳过多而无法及时有效排除的缺陷,常会导致患者突然骤醒,或因呼吸时含氧量不足而严重影响睡眠质量。Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) is used for patients with respiratory diseases. When the patient is sleeping, a continuous positive pressure airflow is sent into the patient's airway through a mask to prevent the patient from short-term breathing and cause shortness of breath. Oxygen poses a hazard. However, the commonly used CPAP mask has the defect that the patient exhales too much carbon dioxide and cannot be effectively eliminated in time, which often causes the patient to wake up suddenly, or seriously affects the quality of sleep due to insufficient oxygen content during breathing.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型就是为了解决上述问题而提出的。The utility model proposes in order to solve the above problems.

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种正压呼吸器面罩的改良结构,系于CPAP面罩内设置一隔膜,可有效地将空气与二氧化碳分隔开,另在面罩的二氧化碳气室上设置一单向排气阀片,新鲜空气经由CPAP呼吸机输入时,一部份空气会将患者呼吸时所排出的二氧化碳由单向排气阀片排出、另一部份空气则供患者吸气时吸收,使患者于CPAP面罩内可一直呼吸到新鲜的空气。该正压呼吸器面罩的改良结构包括包括:The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an improved structure of a positive pressure respirator mask. A diaphragm is installed in the CPAP mask, which can effectively separate the air from carbon dioxide. To the exhaust valve, when fresh air is input through the CPAP ventilator, part of the air will discharge the carbon dioxide discharged by the patient during breathing through the one-way exhaust valve, and the other part of the air will be absorbed by the patient during inhalation. The patient can breathe fresh air all the time in the CPAP mask. The improved structure of the positive pressure respirator mask includes:

一面罩,顶端具有一上盖,上盖下方具有气孔,气孔处嵌接一单向阀片;A mask, with an upper cover on the top, and an air hole under the upper cover, and a one-way valve plate embedded in the air hole;

一隔膜,衔接在面罩穿孔内侧,将面罩内隔成二气室,其一端具有透气孔;A diaphragm, connected to the inner side of the perforation of the mask, divides the inside of the mask into two air chambers, one end of which has a vent hole;

一额头固定座,安装在面罩上方,其中央两侧分别具有一定位槽,定位槽内具有不同位置的定位孔;A forehead fixing seat, which is installed above the mask, has a positioning groove on both sides of the center, and positioning holes in different positions in the positioning groove;

一固定衬,前缘具有二卡扣,该卡扣扣固在额头固定座的定位槽内,依患者额头的宽度,而决定卡扣扣固在定位槽内不同位置的定位孔。One fixed liner, the front edge has two buckles, the buckles are fastened in the positioning groove of the forehead fixing seat, and the positioning holes at different positions in the positioning groove are determined by the buckle buckle according to the width of the patient's forehead.

本实用新型结构简单、使用方便,能够使睡眠中的患者一直都可呼吸到新鲜的空气,以防止吸到太多的CO2,而影响睡眠质量或导致缺氧现象。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, and can make sleeping patients breathe fresh air all the time, so as to prevent too much CO 2 from being sucked, affecting the quality of sleep or causing hypoxia.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的外观图;Fig. 1 is the exterior view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的分解图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的剖面图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the utility model.

【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]

(10)面罩           (11)穿孔         (12)扣座         (13)带扣(10) Mask (11) Perforation (12) Buckle (13) Buckle

(14)上盖           (15)气孔         (16)阀片         (17)气口(14) Upper cover (15) Air hole (16) Valve plate (17) Air port

(18)塞子           (19)扣孔         (20)隔膜         (21)透气口(18) Plug (19) Buttonhole (20) Diaphragm (21) Vent

(30)固定环         (31)环扣         (40)硅胶衬       (50)额头固定座(30) Fixing ring (31) Ring buckle (40) Silicone liner (50) Forehead fixing seat

(51)角度调整器     (511)卡块        (52)扣座         (53)带扣(51) Angle adjuster (511) Block (52) Buckle (53) Buckle

(54)定位槽         (60)固定衬       (61)卡扣         (70)旋转头(54) Locating slot (60) Fixed liner (61) Buckle (70) Swivel head

(80)接管           (81)螺牙         (90)管路接头     (A、B)气室(80) Take over (81) Thread (90) Pipe joint (A, B) air chamber

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施例加以说明:The specific embodiment of the utility model is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

图1、图2和图3分别为本实用新型的外观图、分解图和剖面图,如图1至图3所示,本实用新型所述的正压呼吸器面罩的改良结构包括面罩10、隔膜20、固定环30、硅胶衬40、额头固定座50、固定衬60、旋转头70、接管80及管路接头90等构件。Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are appearance diagram, exploded view and sectional view of the present utility model respectively, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the improved structure of positive pressure respirator face shield described in the present utility model comprises face shield 10, Diaphragm 20, fixing ring 30, silicone lining 40, forehead fixing seat 50, fixing lining 60, swivel head 70, connecting pipe 80, pipeline joint 90 and other components.

其中,面罩10底部前侧具有一穿孔11、穿孔11两旁分别具有一扣座12,扣座12内可插接一带扣13,带扣13上可绑置绑带(图未显示),顶端具有一上盖14,上盖14下端具有气孔15,该气孔15处嵌接一单向阀片16,穿孔11底部的气口17可插接塞子18。Wherein, there is a perforation 11 on the front side of the bottom of the mask 10, and a buckle 12 is respectively arranged on both sides of the perforation 11. A belt buckle 13 can be inserted in the buckle 12, and a strap (not shown) can be tied on the buckle 13. The top has An upper cover 14, the lower end of the upper cover 14 has an air hole 15, the air hole 15 is embedded with a one-way valve plate 16, and the air port 17 at the bottom of the perforation 11 can be plugged with a plug 18.

软性隔膜20衔接在面罩10的穿孔11内侧,将面罩10内隔成上、下二气室A、B(如图3所示),其一端具有透气口21。The soft diaphragm 20 is connected to the inside of the perforation 11 of the mask 10, and the mask 10 is divided into upper and lower two air chambers A, B (as shown in FIG. 3 ), and one end has a vent 21.

固定环30,其前缘的环扣31可扣固在面罩10的扣孔19内。The ring buckle 31 on the front edge of the fixing ring 30 can be fastened in the button hole 19 of the mask 10 .

硅胶衬40,其前侧的衬孔41可供固定环30一端嵌固。The silicone lining 40 has a lining hole 41 on its front side for one end of the fixing ring 30 to be embedded.

额头固定座50,其底部设有一角度调整器51,该角度调整器51两侧的卡块511卡固在面罩10上盖14的卡孔141内,两侧的扣座52内可分别插接一带扣53,带扣53上可绑置绑带(图未显示),其中央两侧分别具有一定位槽54,定位槽54内具有不同位置的定位孔。The forehead fixing seat 50 is provided with an angle adjuster 51 at its bottom, and the clamping blocks 511 on both sides of the angle adjuster 51 are fixed in the clamping holes 141 of the upper cover 14 of the mask 10, and the buckle seats 52 on both sides can be plugged in respectively. There is a buckle 53 on which a strap (not shown) can be bound, and a positioning groove 54 is respectively arranged on both sides of its center, and positioning holes of different positions are arranged in the positioning groove 54 .

固定衬60,其前缘具有二卡扣61,该卡扣61扣固在额头固定座50的定位槽54内,可依患者额头的宽度而决定卡扣61卡固在定位槽54内不同位置的定位孔内。The fixed liner 60 has two buckles 61 on its front edge, the buckles 61 are fastened in the positioning groove 54 of the forehead fixing seat 50, and the buckles 61 can be fixed in different positions in the positioning groove 54 according to the width of the patient's forehead in the positioning hole.

旋转头70,套接在面罩10穿孔11的管口处。The rotating head 70 is sleeved on the nozzle of the perforation 11 of the mask 10 .

接管80,其一端与旋转头70衔接,另一端具有螺牙81。One end of the connecting pipe 80 is engaged with the rotating head 70 , and the other end has a thread 81 .

管路接头90,一端可供接管80的螺牙81锁固、另一端可衔接至CPAP呼吸机(图未显示)。One end of the pipeline joint 90 can be locked by the screw thread 81 of the connecting tube 80, and the other end can be connected to a CPAP ventilator (not shown in the figure).

本实用新型在患者鼻与嘴巴间所设的隔膜20将二氧化碳与空气分隔成二个气室A、B,并在上气室A上设置一单向排气阀片16,当呼吸病症的患者于睡眠时戴上本实用新型的CPAP面罩后,CPAP呼吸机输入的正压气流新鲜空气,经管路接头90、旋转头70,进入面罩10内,一部份的新鲜空气会把患者呼气时所排出的CO2由CO2气室A的排气阀片16排出,另一部份的空气由患者吸收,因此患者每次皆吸到新鲜的空气。In the utility model, the diaphragm 20 set between the patient's nose and mouth separates carbon dioxide and air into two air chambers A and B, and a one-way exhaust valve sheet 16 is arranged on the upper air chamber A. After wearing the CPAP mask of the present utility model during sleep, the positive pressure airflow fresh air input by the CPAP ventilator enters the mask 10 through the pipeline joint 90 and the rotating head 70, and a part of the fresh air will make the patient exhale The discharged CO2 is discharged by the exhaust valve plate 16 of the CO2 chamber A, and another part of the air is absorbed by the patient, so the patient can inhale fresh air every time.

综上所述,本实用新型正压呼吸器面罩的改良结构,系一种可将空气与二氧化碳隔开的CPAP面罩,能够使睡眠中的患者一直都可呼吸到新鲜的空气,从而防止吸到太多的CO2而影响睡眠质量或导致缺氧现象。In summary, the improved structure of the positive pressure respirator mask of the present invention is a CPAP mask that can separate air from carbon dioxide, so that patients in sleep can breathe fresh air all the time, thereby preventing inhalation Too much CO 2 can affect sleep quality or cause hypoxia.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型而并非限制本实用新型所描述的技术方案;因此,尽管本说明书参照上述的各个实施例对本实用新型已进行了详细的说明,但是,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换;而一切不脱离实用新型的精神和范围的技术方案及其改进,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model rather than limit the technical solution described in the utility model; therefore, although the description has described the utility model in detail with reference to the above-mentioned various embodiments, Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can still be modified or equivalently replaced; and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model should be covered by the claims of the utility model among.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of structure-improved of positive pressure respirator face shield comprises:
One face shield, top have a loam cake, and the loam cake below has pore, and a check valve sheet is rabbeted at the pore place;
One barrier film, it is inboard to be engaged on the face shield perforation, will be divided into two air chambers in the face shield, and the one end has air-vent;
One forehead holder is installed in the face shield top, and its central both sides have a locating slot respectively, have the locating hole of diverse location in the locating slot;
One fixing lining, leading edge has two buckles, and this buckle button is solid in the locating slot of forehead holder, according to the width of patient's forehead, and determines the buckle button locating hole of diverse location in locating slot admittedly.
2, the structure-improved of positive pressure respirator face shield as claimed in claim 1, front side, wherein said face shield bottom has a perforation, is connected a swivel head in the perforation, and swivel head connection one is taken over and is connected with pipe joint, and pipe joint is attached to the CPAP respirator.
3, the structure-improved of positive pressure respirator face shield as claimed in claim 1 also has button hole and buckles admittedly for the latch closure of retainer ring on the wherein said face shield, build-in one silica gel lining on the retainer ring.
4, the structure-improved of positive pressure respirator face shield as claimed in claim 1, the hole clipping of wherein said face shield loam cake fixes for the fixture block of forehead holder below angle adjuster.
5, the structure-improved of positive pressure respirator face shield as claimed in claim 1, wherein said face shield perforation both sides has a Button Block respectively with the grafting bracelet.
6, the structure-improved of positive pressure respirator face shield as claimed in claim 1, wherein said forehead holder both sides have a Button Block respectively with the grafting bracelet.
CNU2008201344463U 2008-08-19 2008-08-19 Improved structure of positive pressure respirator mask Expired - Fee Related CN201239409Y (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103893887A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技有限公司 Bent tube insertion and pulling device for breather mask and breather mask
US8839791B2 (en) 2011-06-22 2014-09-23 Breathe Technologies, Inc. Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve
US9038634B2 (en) 2011-06-22 2015-05-26 Breathe Technologies, Inc. Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve
CN104837429A (en) * 2012-11-22 2015-08-12 株式会社山凊 Gas mask
CN104906676A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-16 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技有限公司 Mask assembly
US9486602B2 (en) 2011-06-22 2016-11-08 Breathe Technologies, Inc. Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve and method of ventilating a patient using the same
CN106362259A (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-02-01 新广业股份有限公司 breathing mask
CN107823771A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-23 宁波圣宇瑞医疗器械有限公司 Mask joint and its malleation mask applied
US11813399B2 (en) 2019-11-28 2023-11-14 Liauna Kelly Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) apparatus and system

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9327092B2 (en) 2011-06-22 2016-05-03 Breathe Technologies, Inc. Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve
US8839791B2 (en) 2011-06-22 2014-09-23 Breathe Technologies, Inc. Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve
US8844533B2 (en) 2011-06-22 2014-09-30 Breathe Technologies, Inc. Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve
US9038634B2 (en) 2011-06-22 2015-05-26 Breathe Technologies, Inc. Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve
US9038635B2 (en) 2011-06-22 2015-05-26 Breathe Technologies, Inc. Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve
US9486602B2 (en) 2011-06-22 2016-11-08 Breathe Technologies, Inc. Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve and method of ventilating a patient using the same
US9415183B2 (en) 2011-06-22 2016-08-16 Breathe Technologies, Inc. Ventilation mask with integrated piloted exhalation valve
CN104837429A (en) * 2012-11-22 2015-08-12 株式会社山凊 Gas mask
CN104837429B (en) * 2012-11-22 2017-05-10 株式会社山凊 Gas mask
CN103893887B (en) * 2014-04-16 2015-11-25 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技有限公司 For bend pipe plug-in and pull-off device and the breathing mask of breathing mask
CN103893887A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技有限公司 Bent tube insertion and pulling device for breather mask and breather mask
CN104906676A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-16 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技有限公司 Mask assembly
CN104906676B (en) * 2015-06-23 2017-11-14 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技股份有限公司 A kind of face shield assembly
US11273277B2 (en) 2015-06-23 2022-03-15 Bmc Medical Co., Ltd. Face mask assembly
CN106362259A (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-02-01 新广业股份有限公司 breathing mask
CN107823771A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-23 宁波圣宇瑞医疗器械有限公司 Mask joint and its malleation mask applied
US11813399B2 (en) 2019-11-28 2023-11-14 Liauna Kelly Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) apparatus and system

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Granted publication date: 20090520

Termination date: 20110819