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CN201238003Y - Magnetic control safety switch - Google Patents

Magnetic control safety switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201238003Y
CN201238003Y CNU2008200428796U CN200820042879U CN201238003Y CN 201238003 Y CN201238003 Y CN 201238003Y CN U2008200428796 U CNU2008200428796 U CN U2008200428796U CN 200820042879 U CN200820042879 U CN 200820042879U CN 201238003 Y CN201238003 Y CN 201238003Y
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magnetic
button
switch
rotating arm
safe use
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CNU2008200428796U
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Chinese (zh)
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符泽森
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Abstract

A magnetic control safe use switch which can be used safely. The button switch and the magnetic movable arm are sealed by a sealed shell, and the magnetic button on the outer surface of the sealed shell can move along a sliding groove. The magnetic rotating arm is fixed with a magnet end which can rotate around the other end, when the magnetic button moves to one end of the magnetic rotating arm along the sliding groove, the magnet of the magnetic rotating arm rotates along the other end under the magnetic force action of the magnetic button to open and close the button of the button switch. Therefore, the circuit is opened and closed in the closed shell, so that electric shock danger or fire accidents caused by ignition of combustible gas by electric sparks generated by switch contact can be avoided, and the purpose of safe use is achieved. The circuit control switch is mainly applied to combustible gas environments such as oil depots and gas stations, mining mine circuit switches, and switches used in humid environments such as bathroom light switches and washing machine circuit control switches.

Description

磁控安全使用开关 Magnetic Safety Use Switch

所属技术领域 Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种控制电路时能安全使用的电路控制开关,尤其是在潮湿、腐蚀、有可燃气体存在的环境下能安全使用的磁控安全使用开关。The utility model relates to a circuit control switch which can be used safely when controlling a circuit, in particular to a magnetically controlled safe use switch which can be used safely in the environment of humidity, corrosion and combustible gas.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,公知的电路控制开关,安全封闭措施不好,只能在常规环境下可安全使用。但是,如在潮湿、腐蚀、有可燃气体环境下,可造成触电危险或由于开关接触产生的电火花引燃可燃气体而发生火灾事故。At present, the known circuit control switch has poor safety sealing measures and can only be used safely in conventional environments. However, if it is in a humid, corrosive, or flammable gas environment, it may cause an electric shock hazard or a fire accident may occur due to the spark generated by the switch contact igniting the flammable gas.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服现有的电路控制开关,容易造成触电危险和由于开关接触产生的电火花引燃可燃气体而发生火灾事故的不足之处,本实用新型提供一种磁控安全使用开关,该磁控安全开关不仅不会发生触电危险,而且也不会由于开关接触产生的电火花引燃可燃气体而发生火灾事故。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing circuit control switch, which is easy to cause electric shock hazards and fire accidents due to the ignition of combustible gases by electric sparks generated by the contact of the switch, the utility model provides a magnetically controlled safe use switch. Not only will the switch not cause electric shock hazards, but also there will be no fire accidents due to the ignition of combustible gases by electric sparks generated by the switch contact.

本实用新型解决技术问题所采用的技术方案是:封闭的外壳把按钮开关、按钮开关和带磁活动臂封闭起来,按钮开关的接线柱位于封闭外壳的外部与控制电路的电线连接,封闭外壳外表面的带磁按钮可沿滑动槽移动。带磁转动臂固定有磁铁端可绕另一端转动,转动一定角度可对按钮开关的按钮进行启闭。当带磁按钮沿滑动槽向带磁转动臂带磁铁一端移动时,带磁转动臂的磁铁在带磁按钮磁力作用下沿另一端转动而对按钮开关的按钮进行启闭。这样,电路的启闭发生在封闭外壳内部,因而不会发生触电危险或由于开关接触产生的电火花引燃可燃气体而发生火灾事故,达到安全使用的目的。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: the closed shell seals the push button switch, the push button switch and the movable arm with magnetism, the terminal of the push button switch is located outside the closed shell and connected with the electric wire of the control circuit, and outside the closed shell Magnetic buttons on the face move along sliding slots. The magnetic rotating arm is fixed with a magnet end and can rotate around the other end, and the button of the push button switch can be opened and closed by rotating at a certain angle. When the magnetic button moves to the end with the magnet of the magnetic rotating arm along the sliding groove, the magnet of the magnetic rotating arm rotates along the other end under the magnetic force of the magnetic button to open and close the button of the push button switch. In this way, the opening and closing of the circuit occurs inside the closed casing, so there will be no danger of electric shock or fire accidents due to the ignition of combustible gas by the electric spark generated by the contact of the switch, so as to achieve the purpose of safe use.

本实用新型的有益效果是:不仅能应用在普通环境下,而且能在潮湿、腐蚀、有可燃气体存在复杂的环境下使用,不会发生触电危险或由于开关接触产生的电火花引燃可燃气体,达到安全使用的目的。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it can not only be applied in ordinary environments, but also can be used in humid, corrosive, and complex environments with flammable gases, without the risk of electric shock or the ignition of flammable gases by electric sparks caused by switch contact. , to achieve the purpose of safe use.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是带磁转动臂为可转动式的磁控安全使用开关原理图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a rotatable magnetic control safety use switch with a magnetic rotating arm.

图2是带磁转动臂为弹簧片式的磁控安全使用开关原理图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic control safety use switch with a magnetic rotating arm of a leaf spring type.

图3是在市场上购买的一种动合按钮开关原理图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a push-button switch purchased in the market.

图4是使用磁控安全使用开关控制一盏电灯的电路原理图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a circuit using a magnetic control safety switch to control an electric lamp.

图5是使用动合按钮开关的磁控安全使用开关来控制图4电路,电灯熄灭Figure 5 is a magnetic control safety switch using a push-button switch to control the circuit in Figure 4, and the light is off

时带磁按钮所处的位置示意图。Schematic diagram of the position of the magnetic button with time band.

图6是使用动合按钮开关的磁控安全使用开关来控制图4电路,电灯发亮Figure 6 is a magnetic control safety switch using a push-button switch to control the circuit in Figure 4, and the light is on

时带磁按钮所处的位置示意图。Schematic diagram of the position of the magnetic button with time band.

图中1.带磁按钮,2.磁铁,3.滑动槽,4.封闭外壳,5.转动副,6.带磁转动臂,7.磁铁,8.按钮的按键,9.按钮开关,10.接线柱,11.接线柱,12.弹簧片式转动臂,13.磁控安全使用开关,14.密封孔,15.接线固定螺丝,16.接线固定螺丝,17.密封孔,18.密封胶水,19.密封胶水,20.电线,21.电线。In the figure 1. Magnetic button, 2. Magnet, 3. Sliding groove, 4. Closed shell, 5. Rotating pair, 6. Magnetic rotating arm, 7. Magnet, 8. Button key, 9. Push button switch, 10 .Terminal post, 11. Terminal post, 12. Spring leaf type rotating arm, 13. Magnetic control safety switch, 14. Sealing hole, 15. Wiring fixing screw, 16. Wiring fixing screw, 17. Sealing hole, 18. Sealing glue, 19. sealing glue, 20. wire, 21. wire.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

在图1中,封闭外壳(4)把按钮开关(9)、带磁转动臂(6)封闭起来,带磁转动臂(6)可绕转动副(5)转动,处于封闭外壳(4)外表的带磁铵钮(1)可沿滑动槽(3)移动,接线柱(10)、(11)分别接在控制电路的电线就可以工作了。当带磁按钮(1)位于0N位置时,带磁转动臂(6)对按钮的按键(8)没有作用;当带磁按钮(1)位于OFF位置时,带磁转动(6)上的磁铁(7)在带磁按钮(1)的磁铁(1)的磁力作用下沿转动副(5)向下转动,按下按钮的按键(8),如果按钮开关(9)使用的是动合按钮开关,这时可打开电路,如果按钮开关(9)使用的是动断按钮开关,这时可关闭电路。因而,这样的开关,电路启闭部分完全位于封闭外壳内部,如果接触有电火花也密封在封闭外壳内部,在有可燃气体存在的环境下不会由于接触电火花引燃气体发生火灾。在潮湿的环境下使用不会发生触电危险起到防水安全使用的目的。在腐蚀环境下使用可提高开关的使用寿命。In Fig. 1, the closed casing (4) closes the button switch (9) and the magnetic rotating arm (6). The band magnetic ammonium button (1) can move along the sliding groove (3), and the connecting posts (10), (11) are connected to the electric wires of the control circuit respectively and just can work. When the magnetic button (1) is in the 0N position, the magnetic rotating arm (6) has no effect on the button (8) of the button; when the magnetic button (1) is in the OFF position, the magnet on the magnetic rotating arm (6) (7) Under the magnetic force of the magnet (1) with the magnetic button (1), turn down the rotating pair (5) and press the button (8) of the button. If the button switch (9) uses a moving button Switch, at this moment the circuit can be opened, if what the button switch (9) used is a dynamic break button switch, the circuit can be closed at this moment. Therefore, in such a switch, the opening and closing part of the circuit is completely located inside the closed casing, and if there is an electric spark in contact with it, it is also sealed inside the closed casing, and the gas will not be ignited by the electric spark to cause a fire in an environment where flammable gas exists. There is no risk of electric shock when used in a humid environment, and it is used for waterproof and safe use. Use in corrosive environments increases switch life.

图2中,弹簧片式转动臂(12)是由弹簧片制成的,一端上固定铁(4)另端固定在封闭外壳(4)上,它的转动靠弹簧片变形弯曲达到。Among Fig. 2, leaf spring type rotating arm (12) is made by leaf spring, and fixed iron (4) other end is fixed on the closed shell (4) on one end, and its rotation reaches by spring leaf deformation bending.

图3中,是在市场上能购买到的一类动合按钮开关,按下按钮开关的按键(8)可打开电路,应用此类按钮开关组装的磁控安全使用开关控制图4的电路。Among Fig. 3, it is a kind of moving and closing button switch that can be purchased on the market, and the button (8) of the button switch can be pressed to open the circuit, and the circuit of Fig. 4 is controlled by the magnetic control safety use switch assembled by this type of button switch.

图5中,是图1所示可转动式带磁转动臂的磁控安全使用开关使用图3所示的在市场上购买到一类动合按钮开关组装的磁控安全使用开关,当按钮开关位于ON位置时电路断开,图4中的电灯熄灭。In Fig. 5, it is the magnetic control safe use switch of the rotatable belt magnetic rotating arm shown in Fig. 1. Using the magnetic control safe use switch assembled on the market as shown in Fig. When it is in the ON position, the circuit is broken and the light in Figure 4 goes out.

图6中,是图1所示可转动式带磁转动臂的磁控安全使用开关使用图3所示的在市场上购买到一类动合按钮开关组装的磁控安全使用开关,当按钮开关位于OFF位置时电路接通,图4中的电灯发亮。In Fig. 6, it is the magnetic control safe use switch of the rotatable belt magnetic rotating arm shown in Fig. 1. Use the magnetic control safe use switch assembled on the market as shown in Fig. When it is in the OFF position, the circuit is connected, and the lamp in Figure 4 is illuminated.

图7中,是电路的接线柱(10)位于封闭外壳(4)内部的,接线固定螺丝(15)、(16)把电路电线连接好后用密封胶水或其它密封材料把密封孔(14)、(17)密封起来。Among Fig. 7, be that the terminal post (10) of circuit is positioned at the inside of closed shell (4), wiring fixing screw (15), (16) seal hole (14) with sealing glue or other sealing material after connecting circuit electric wire. , (17) seal up.

图8中,是图7所示的磁控安全使用开关与电路的电线(20)、(21)连接后用密封胶水(17)、(18)把密封(14)、(17)密封起来。这样的开关防水性能非常好,可以在水下安全使用。Among Fig. 8, be that the electric wire (20), (21) of magnetic control safety use switch shown in Fig. 7 is connected with sealing glue (17), (18) after sealing (14), (17) is sealed up. Such a switch is very waterproof and can be used safely underwater.

Claims (7)

1.一种磁控安全使用开关,它包括带磁按钮,滑动槽,封闭外壳,带磁转动臂,按钮开关,接线柱,其特征在于:带磁按钮和带磁转动臂固定有磁铁,按钮开关固定在封闭外壳的内壁,带磁转动臂的带磁端与按钮开关的按键接触,另一端固定在封闭外壳的内壁,带磁按钮安装在封闭外壳外壁的滑动槽上,接线柱与按钮开关连接。1. A magnetically controlled safe use switch, which includes a magnetic button, a sliding groove, a closed shell, a magnetic rotating arm, a push button switch, and a terminal post, and is characterized in that: the magnetic button and the magnetic rotating arm are fixed with magnets, and the button The switch is fixed on the inner wall of the closed shell, the magnetic end of the magnetic rotating arm is in contact with the key of the push button switch, the other end is fixed on the inner wall of the closed shell, the magnetic button is installed on the sliding groove of the outer wall of the closed shell, the terminal post is connected with the push button switch connect. 2.根据权利要求1所述的磁控安全使用开关,其特征是:带磁转动臂的一端固定一块磁铁,另一端能够转动。2. The magnetic control safe use switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: a magnet is fixed at one end of the rotating arm with magnetism, and the other end can be rotated. 3.根据权利要求1所述的磁控安全使用开关,其特征是:带磁转动臂包括两种,一种是没带磁铁端有一个转动副,带磁铁端可绕转动副转动,另一种是带转动臂是由弹簧片制成,一端固定磁铁,没带磁端固定在外壳上。3. The magnetically controlled safe use switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetized rotating arm includes two types, one is that there is a rotating pair at the end without a magnet, the end with a magnet can rotate around the rotating pair, and the other One is that the rotating arm is made of spring leaf, one end is fixed with a magnet, and the non-magnetic end is fixed on the shell. 4.根据权利要求1所述的磁控安全使用开关,其特征是:带磁按钮上面固定一块磁铁,带磁按钮能沿封闭外壳的滑动槽上移动。4. The magnetic control safe use switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: a magnet is fixed on the magnetic button, and the magnetic button can move along the sliding groove of the closed shell. 5.根据权利要求1所述的磁控安全使用开关,其特征是:带磁转动臂和带磁按钮两者磁铁的磁力方向包括两者磁力方向相同和两者磁力方向相反两种。5. The magnetically controlled safe use switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: the directions of the magnetic force of the magnets of the magnetic rotating arm and the magnetic button include the same direction of the magnetic force and the opposite direction of the magnetic force of the two. 6.根据权利要求1所述的磁控安全使用开关,其特征是:制造封闭外壳的材料包括绝缘材料和非绝缘材料。6. The magnetic control safe use switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material for making the closed casing includes insulating materials and non-insulating materials. 7.根据权利要求1所述的磁控安全使用开关,其特征是:按钮开关的接线柱安装的位置包括安装在封闭外壳外部和安装在封闭外壳内部两种。7. The magnetically controlled safe use switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation position of the terminal of the push button switch includes two types: outside the closed casing and inside the closed casing.
CNU2008200428796U 2008-01-16 2008-01-16 Magnetic control safety switch Expired - Fee Related CN201238003Y (en)

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CNU2008200428796U CN201238003Y (en) 2008-01-16 2008-01-16 Magnetic control safety switch

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2475141A (en) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-11 Wen-Fong Lee A sealed magnetically controlled electric switch
CN108536216A (en) * 2017-03-03 2018-09-14 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 Magnetic control knob, household electrical appliance and its control method
US10290453B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2019-05-14 Abb Schweiz Ag Actuator override mechanism for subsea circuit breaker
CN112266987A (en) * 2020-09-07 2021-01-26 温州纽柏贸易有限公司 Leather product surface cleaning device based on convenient control of atmospheric pressure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2475141A (en) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-11 Wen-Fong Lee A sealed magnetically controlled electric switch
GB2475141B (en) * 2009-11-06 2016-01-20 Wen-Fong Lee A sealed magnetically controlled electric switch assembly
US10290453B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2019-05-14 Abb Schweiz Ag Actuator override mechanism for subsea circuit breaker
CN108536216A (en) * 2017-03-03 2018-09-14 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 Magnetic control knob, household electrical appliance and its control method
CN112266987A (en) * 2020-09-07 2021-01-26 温州纽柏贸易有限公司 Leather product surface cleaning device based on convenient control of atmospheric pressure

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