CN201236391Y - Composite thermal insulation decorative board - Google Patents
Composite thermal insulation decorative board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201236391Y CN201236391Y CNU2008200718873U CN200820071887U CN201236391Y CN 201236391 Y CN201236391 Y CN 201236391Y CN U2008200718873 U CNU2008200718873 U CN U2008200718873U CN 200820071887 U CN200820071887 U CN 200820071887U CN 201236391 Y CN201236391 Y CN 201236391Y
- Authority
- CN
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- paint
- thermal insulation
- rough surface
- decorative
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011414 polymer cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种复合保温装饰板，属建筑物外墙复合保温材料。由装饰层、保温层、底层组成。在保温层的一面复合有装饰层，另一面复合有底层。其装饰层采用花岗岩漆或岩片漆、理石漆、乳胶漆、水性氟碳漆等为主要原料经刮涂复合在保温层的外面，其表面呈花岗岩、大理石、陶瓷、铝塑或斧跺石等仿真图案，其饰层厚度为2－3mm。其底层采用界面剂、粘结剂，刮涂复合在保温层的内面，其表面均布有至少2条纵向或横向排列的直线形糙面沟槽或井字形网络状糙面沟槽，糙面沟槽深度为1－2mm。糙面沟槽的截面形状为矩形、梯形或弧形。
The utility model relates to a composite thermal insulation decorative board, which belongs to a composite thermal insulation material for building exterior walls. It consists of a decorative layer, an insulation layer and a bottom layer. A decorative layer is compounded on one side of the insulation layer, and a bottom layer is compounded on the other side. The decorative layer is made of granite paint or rock flake paint, marble paint, latex paint, water-based fluorocarbon paint, etc. as the main raw materials, which are scraped and coated on the outside of the insulation layer. The surface is granite, marble, ceramics, aluminum plastic or ax stone. And other simulation patterns, the thickness of the decorative layer is 2-3mm. The bottom layer adopts interface agent and adhesive, and is scraped and compounded on the inner surface of the insulation layer. There are at least two longitudinally or horizontally arranged linear rough surface grooves or well-shaped network rough surface grooves on the surface, and the rough surface The groove depth is 1-2mm. The cross-sectional shape of the rough surface groove is rectangle, trapezoid or arc.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种外墙用的保温板，尤其是一种复合保温装饰板。The utility model relates to a thermal insulation board for an outer wall, in particular to a composite thermal insulation decorative board.
背景技术 Background technique
目前，公知的建筑物外墙保温系统中的保温层，大多采用挤塑聚苯乙烯板、发泡聚苯乙烯板、硬质聚氨酯板及酚醛树脂板等为保温材料。这些保温材料直接用聚合物水泥胶、建筑胶等粘结剂与墙体表面粘接。但由于采用平面粘贴工艺，再加上保温板表面平整光滑，从而降低了与胶泥间的粘结能力，影响了外墙与保温板的粘结质量和使用寿命。有的保温板质地较软，分子单体间强度差，因此无论粘贴如何牢固，也只能粘贴一层表皮而已。有的保温板的装饰层自重较大，与墙体形成一个较大的剪切应力。有的保温材料需要用粘结剂粘接面层及纤维网，再通过打腻子、刷涂料等工序才能完成整个粘接工作，造成施工工艺复杂、施工速度慢等问题。保温板在年久失修或负风压状态下，终因粘结力不足而与墙体分离，影响了保温效果与墙体的美观。At present, most of the insulation layers in the known thermal insulation systems for external walls of buildings use extruded polystyrene boards, expanded polystyrene boards, rigid polyurethane boards and phenolic resin boards as insulation materials. These insulation materials are directly bonded to the surface of the wall with adhesives such as polymer cement glue and construction glue. However, due to the use of plane pasting technology and the smooth surface of the insulation board, the bonding ability with the mortar is reduced, which affects the bonding quality and service life of the outer wall and the insulation board. Some insulation boards are soft in texture and poor in strength between molecular monomers, so no matter how firm the paste is, only one layer of skin can be pasted. The decorative layer of some insulation boards has a large self-weight, which forms a large shear stress with the wall. Some insulation materials need to use adhesives to bond the surface layer and fiber net, and then the entire bonding work can be completed through processes such as putting on putty and painting, resulting in problems such as complicated construction technology and slow construction speed. When the insulation board is in disrepair for a long time or under negative wind pressure, it will eventually separate from the wall due to insufficient adhesion, which affects the insulation effect and the appearance of the wall.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是为了克服上述已有技术存在的不足，提供一种与墙体粘结牢固、保温性能好、节能、饰面美观、施工工艺简单、施工速度快的复合保温装饰板。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a composite thermal insulation decorative board that is firmly bonded to the wall, has good thermal insulation performance, energy saving, beautiful decorative surface, simple construction technology, and fast construction speed.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的，由装饰层、保温层、底层组成的复合保温装饰板，在保温层的一面复合有装饰层，另一面复合有底层。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the composite thermal insulation decorative plate made up of decorative layer, thermal insulation layer and bottom layer is compounded with decorative layer on one side of thermal insulation layer, and composite with bottom layer on the other side.
所述的复合保温装饰板，其装饰层采用花岗岩漆或岩片漆、理石漆、乳胶漆、水性氟碳漆等为主要原料，经刮涂复合在保温层的外面，其表面呈花岗岩或大理石、陶瓷、铝塑及斧跺石等仿真图案，其饰层厚度为2-3mm。The composite thermal insulation decorative board, the decorative layer is made of granite paint or rock flake paint, marble paint, latex paint, water-based fluorocarbon paint, etc. , ceramics, aluminum-plastic and ax stamping stone and other simulation patterns, the thickness of the decorative layer is 2-3mm.
所述的复合保温装饰板，其底层采用界面剂、粘结剂刮涂复合在保温层内面，其粗糙的表面上均布有至少2条纵向或横向排列的直线形糙面沟槽或井字形网络状糙面沟槽，糙面沟槽深度为1-2mm。Said composite thermal insulation decorative board, the bottom layer is compounded on the inner surface of the thermal insulation layer by scraping coating with interface agent and adhesive, and at least 2 linear rough surface grooves or well-shaped grooves arranged vertically or horizontally are evenly distributed on the rough surface Network-shaped rough surface grooves, the depth of the rough surface grooves is 1-2mm.
所述的复合保温装饰板，设在底层上的糙面沟槽的截面形状为矩形、梯形或弧形。In the composite thermal insulation decorative board, the cross-sectional shape of the rough surface groove provided on the bottom layer is rectangular, trapezoidal or arc-shaped.
本实用新型的有益效果是将保温与装饰功能合一，底层设有糙面沟槽，在施工过程中粘结剂直接受到挤压而外溢，增大与墙体磨擦力，粘接牢固，施工方便、速度快，工程质量高，饰层图样多，美观大方。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the functions of heat preservation and decoration are integrated, the bottom layer is provided with a rough surface groove, the adhesive is directly squeezed and overflows during the construction process, the friction force with the wall is increased, the bonding is firm, and the construction Convenience, high speed, high engineering quality, many decorative patterns, beautiful and generous.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图与实施例对本实用新型进一步说明Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described
图1是本实用新型结构示意图Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model
图2是图1的A-A剖视示意图Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of A-A of Fig. 1
图中：1、装饰层；2、保温层；3、底层；4、糙面沟槽。In the figure: 1. Decorative layer; 2. Insulation layer; 3. Bottom layer; 4. Rough surface groove.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
在图1-2中，由装饰层、保温层、底层组成的复合保温装饰板，在保温层(2)的一面复合有装饰层(1)，另一面复合有底层(3)。将各种彩色岩片、彩砂、水性树脂、助剂等按设计比例配制成花岗岩漆或岩片漆、理石漆、乳胶漆、水性氟碳漆等漆种，再按预生产的饰面图样，选择所需漆种，刮涂复合在保温层的外面，其表面分别呈花岗岩或大理石、陶瓷、铝塑、斧跺石等仿真图案，其饰层厚度为2-3mm。In Fig. 1-2, the composite thermal insulation decorative board composed of a decorative layer, an insulating layer and a bottom layer is compounded with a decorative layer (1) on one side of the thermal insulation layer (2), and a bottom layer (3) is compounded on the other side. Various colored rock flakes, colored sand, water-based resins, additives, etc. are formulated into granite paint or rock flake paint, marble paint, latex paint, water-based fluorocarbon paint and other paints according to the design ratio, and then according to the pre-production decorative pattern, Select the desired paint, scrape and compound it on the outside of the insulation layer, and its surface is respectively simulated patterns such as granite or marble, ceramics, aluminum plastic, ax stone, etc., and the thickness of the decorative layer is 2-3mm.
保温层(2)采用发泡高密度聚苯乙烯板或高密度挤塑聚苯乙烯板。The insulation layer (2) adopts foamed high-density polystyrene board or high-density extruded polystyrene board.
底层(3)采用界面剂、粘结剂刮涂复合在保温层内面，其表面均布有至少2条纵向或横向排列的直线形糙面沟槽或井字形网络状糙面沟槽，糙面沟槽的深度为1-2mm。糙面沟槽的截面形状为矩形、梯形或弧形。由于糙面沟槽可增加粘结剂的数量，提高了粘结能力，使粘接质量得到提高。The bottom layer (3) is scraped and compounded on the inner surface of the insulation layer with interface agent and adhesive, and its surface is evenly distributed with at least 2 linear rough surface grooves or well-shaped network rough surface grooves arranged vertically or horizontally. The depth of the groove is 1-2 mm. The cross-sectional shape of the rough surface groove is rectangle, trapezoid or arc. Because the rough surface groove can increase the amount of adhesive, improve the bonding ability and improve the bonding quality.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200718873U CN201236391Y (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2008-05-26 | Composite thermal insulation decorative board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200718873U CN201236391Y (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2008-05-26 | Composite thermal insulation decorative board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201236391Y true CN201236391Y (en) | 2009-05-13 |
Family
ID=40649130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200718873U Expired - Fee Related CN201236391Y (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2008-05-26 | Composite thermal insulation decorative board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201236391Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103452196A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-18 | 李政 | Ultrathin-stone composite insulation plate |
| CN103526894A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-22 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Soft stone compound insulation board |
| CN103741861A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-23 | 上海育捷新材料科技有限公司 | Composite sandwiched panel and production method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-05-26 CN CNU2008200718873U patent/CN201236391Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103452196A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-18 | 李政 | Ultrathin-stone composite insulation plate |
| CN103526894A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-22 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Soft stone compound insulation board |
| CN103526894B (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-12-23 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | A kind of soft stone compound insulation board |
| CN103741861A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-23 | 上海育捷新材料科技有限公司 | Composite sandwiched panel and production method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090513 Termination date: 20100526 |