CN201236372Y - Anti-foul floor drain with improved structure - Google Patents
Anti-foul floor drain with improved structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN201236372Y CN201236372Y CNU2008201219124U CN200820121912U CN201236372Y CN 201236372 Y CN201236372 Y CN 201236372Y CN U2008201219124 U CNU2008201219124 U CN U2008201219124U CN 200820121912 U CN200820121912 U CN 200820121912U CN 201236372 Y CN201236372 Y CN 201236372Y
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种改良结构的防臭地漏,属于排污技术领域。它解决了现有改良结构的防臭地漏排水量小、密封效果差等技术问题。本改良结构的防臭地漏,包括具有进水口和出水口且呈筒状的壳体、设置在进水口处的面板和设置在壳体内将壳体分隔成左右两个空腔的隔板,左右两个空腔的底部相通,进水口位于左空腔的顶部,出水口位于右空腔的顶部且出水口低于进水口,出水口处设有能让水通过的支架,在支架上设有与支架滑动连接的导向杆,导向杆的外端固连有能与出水口形成密封的盖板,在导向杆和壳体之间设有防止导向杆滑出支架的限位结构。本实用新型具有排水量大,结构优化,盖板对出水口的密封好等优点。
The utility model provides an odor-proof floor drain with an improved structure, which belongs to the technical field of sewage discharge. It solves the technical problems of the existing improved structure of the anti-odor floor drain, such as small displacement and poor sealing effect. The anti-odor floor drain of the improved structure includes a cylindrical casing with a water inlet and a water outlet, a panel arranged at the water inlet, and a partition arranged in the casing to divide the casing into two cavities on the left and right. The bottoms of the two cavities are connected, the water inlet is located on the top of the left cavity, the water outlet is located on the top of the right cavity and the water outlet is lower than the water inlet, and the water outlet is provided with a bracket that allows water to pass through. The guide rod is slidably connected to the bracket, and the outer end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a cover plate capable of forming a seal with the water outlet. A limiting structure is provided between the guide rod and the housing to prevent the guide rod from sliding out of the bracket. The utility model has the advantages of large displacement, optimized structure, good sealing of the cover plate to the water outlet, and the like.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于排污技术领域,涉及一种地漏,特别是一种改良结构的防臭地漏。The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage discharge and relates to a floor drain, in particular to an odor-proof floor drain with an improved structure.
背景技术 Background technique
目前市场上有各种各样的地漏,但如果根据地漏的工作原理,大致分为水封式和封门式,两者各有优缺点,其中水封式地漏结构简单,但是不能完全阻隔下水道中的异味,有时甚至还会出现返溢现象。封门式地漏虽然密封效果比较好,但是结构比较复杂,使用时会出现堵塞现象,且清理时较麻烦。At present, there are various floor drains on the market, but according to the working principle of the floor drain, they can be roughly divided into water-sealed type and door-sealed type. Odor, and sometimes even overflow phenomenon. Although the sealing effect of the door-sealed floor drain is better, the structure is more complicated, and it will be blocked during use, and it is more troublesome to clean.
为了解决上述的技术问题,申请号:200720169790.1就提供了一种组合式密封结构的地漏,该地漏包括:上端进水口、下端U形水封结构,其中上端进水口处设置有供与地漏中其他进行组装的连接结构,下端U形水封结构进水端与所述上端进水口相连,U形水封结构出水口处铰接安装一封门,该封门利用自身重力盖在U形水封结构的出水口上,在没有水的情况下将出水口封死。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the application number: 200720169790.1 provides a floor drain with a combined sealing structure, which includes: an upper water inlet and a lower U-shaped water seal structure, wherein the upper water inlet is provided with a water supply that is connected to other parts of the floor drain. Assembled connection structure, the water inlet end of the U-shaped water seal structure at the lower end is connected to the water inlet at the upper end, and a door is hingedly installed at the water outlet of the U-shaped water seal structure, and the door is covered by its own gravity on the water outlet of the U-shaped water seal structure , and seal the spout when there is no water.
该装置的进水口与出水口各占U形水封结构的一半,结构不合理,导致排水量较小,其次,该地漏的封门仅用自身重力封住出水口,密封效果不好,难以完全达到阻隔下水道中的异味和防止返溢的效果。The water inlet and the water outlet of the device each account for half of the U-shaped water seal structure. The structure is unreasonable, resulting in a small displacement. Secondly, the sealing door of the floor drain only uses its own gravity to seal the water outlet. The sealing effect is not good, and it is difficult to fully achieve Blocks odors in sewers and prevents backflow.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对现有的防臭地漏存在上述的缺点,提供一种排水量大、结构优化、密封效果好的一种改良结构的防臭地漏。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a deodorant floor drain with an improved structure with large displacement, optimized structure and good sealing effect in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing deodorant floor drain.
本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:一种改良结构的防臭地漏,包括具有进水口和出水口且呈筒状的壳体、设置在进水口处的面板和设置在壳体内将壳体分隔成左右两个空腔的隔板,上述的左右两个空腔的底部相通,所述的进水口位于左空腔的顶部,所述的出水口位于右空腔的顶部且出水口低于进水口,其特征在于,所述的出水口处设有能让水通过的支架,在支架上设有与支架滑动连接的导向杆,导向杆的外端固连有能与出水口形成密封的盖板,在导向杆和壳体之间设有防止导向杆滑出支架的限位结构。The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical proposals: a deodorant floor drain with an improved structure, including a cylindrical casing with a water inlet and a water outlet, a panel arranged at the water inlet, and a casing arranged in the casing body is divided into left and right two cavities, the bottoms of the above two cavities are connected, the water inlet is located at the top of the left cavity, and the water outlet is located at the top of the right cavity and the water outlet is low In the water inlet, it is characterized in that a bracket that allows water to pass is provided at the water outlet, and a guide rod that is slidably connected with the bracket is provided on the bracket, and the outer end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to form a seal with the water outlet. The cover plate is provided with a limiting structure between the guide rod and the housing to prevent the guide rod from sliding out of the bracket.
在初始状态下,出水口处的盖板在自身重力作用下与出水口形成密封。当水由进水口流入到左空腔后进入到右空腔时,在水流的冲击下将出水口处盖板顶起,盖板被顶起后,出水口就处于开启状态,这样水流就能从出水口排出排入到排水管中。由于盖板与导向杆是固连的,当盖板上升时,导向杆也随着盖板上升,而设置在导向杆和壳体之间的限位结构可以防止导向杆滑出支架,这样就会能防止出现盖板被冲击出去而无法落回到出水口处的情况。由于盖板被顶开,出水口处于完全开启状态,这样使排水量变得更大。当排水结束后,左空腔和右空腔的底部存在着部分的水,使左空腔和右空腔不会有气体相通,这样不仅能防臭,还可以防止虫子从下水道内通过地漏到地面上。In the initial state, the cover plate at the water outlet forms a seal with the water outlet under its own gravity. When the water flows into the left cavity from the water inlet and then into the right cavity, the cover plate at the water outlet will be lifted up under the impact of the water flow. After the cover plate is lifted, the water outlet will be in an open state, so that the water flow can Discharge from the water outlet into the drain pipe. Since the cover plate and the guide rod are fixedly connected, when the cover plate rises, the guide rod also rises with the cover plate, and the limit structure arranged between the guide rod and the housing can prevent the guide rod from sliding out of the bracket, so that It can prevent the cover plate from being impacted out and unable to fall back to the water outlet. Because the cover plate is pushed open, the water outlet is in a fully open state, so that the water discharge becomes larger. When the drainage is finished, there is part of the water at the bottom of the left cavity and the right cavity, so that there will be no gas communication between the left cavity and the right cavity, which can not only deodorize, but also prevent bugs from passing through the floor drain to the ground in the sewer superior.
在上述的改良结构的防臭地漏中,所述的导向杆上套接有弹簧,所述的弹簧一端作用在导向杆的内端上,另一端作用在支架上。当盖板在水流冲击下上升时,弹簧被压缩,而排水结束后,在弹簧弹力的作用下,盖板能迅速回落到出水口处与出水口重新形成密封。In the above-mentioned anti-odor floor drain with improved structure, a spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the spring acts on the inner end of the guide rod, and the other end acts on the bracket. When the cover plate rises under the impact of the water flow, the spring is compressed, and after the drainage is completed, under the action of the elastic force of the spring, the cover plate can quickly fall back to the water outlet and form a new seal with the water outlet.
在上述的改良结构的防臭地漏中,所述的限位结构为设置在导向杆内端上的能挡在支架上的挡块。水流冲击盖板使盖板上升脱离出水口,当导向杆内端上的挡块挡在支架上时,盖板停止上升,这样就能保证盖板在排水结束后能落回到出水口处与出水口重新形成密封。In the above-mentioned anti-odor floor drain with improved structure, the position-limiting structure is a stopper arranged on the inner end of the guide rod and able to stop on the bracket. The water flow impacts the cover plate to make the cover plate rise away from the water outlet. When the stopper on the inner end of the guide rod is blocked on the bracket, the cover plate stops rising, so that it can be ensured that the cover plate can fall back to the water outlet after the drainage is completed. The spout re-forms a seal.
作为另一种情况,在上述的改良结构的防臭地漏中,所述的限位结构为设置在导向杆内端上的能挡在支架上的螺旋桨。螺旋桨在水流的冲击下会旋转起来,从而使盖板能快速上升,这样就能快速排水,同时通过螺旋桨挡在支架上可以防止导向杆滑出支架,也就是说能保证盖板在排水结束后能落回到出水口处与出水口重新形成密封。As another situation, in the above-mentioned improved structure of the anti-odor floor drain, the position-limiting structure is a propeller arranged on the inner end of the guide rod and capable of blocking the bracket. The propeller will rotate under the impact of the water flow, so that the cover plate can rise quickly, so that the water can be drained quickly, and at the same time, the propeller can be blocked on the bracket to prevent the guide rod from sliding out of the bracket, that is to say, it can ensure that the cover plate can be drained after the drainage is completed. It can fall back to the water outlet and form a new seal with the water outlet.
在上述的改良结构的防臭地漏中,所述的支架上设有套筒,上述的导向杆穿插在套筒内。这样就能保证盖板在回落到出水口处时能与出水口重新形成密封,而不会出现回落到出水口处后因偏离出水口从而出现密封不严的情况。In the above-mentioned anti-odor floor drain with improved structure, a sleeve is provided on the support, and the above-mentioned guide rod is inserted into the sleeve. In this way, it can be ensured that the cover plate can re-form a seal with the water outlet when it falls back to the water outlet, and there will be no situation that the seal is not tight due to deviation from the water outlet after falling back to the water outlet.
在上述的改良结构的防臭地漏中,所述的支架上还设有若干个通水孔。In the above-mentioned anti-odor floor drain with improved structure, several water holes are also provided on the support.
在上述的改良结构的防臭地漏中,所述的右空腔横截面积大于左空腔横截面积。这样使得排水量变得更大,同时使杂质能更容易被排出去,使地漏不容易被堵塞住。In the above-mentioned anti-odor floor drain with improved structure, the cross-sectional area of the right cavity is greater than the cross-sectional area of the left cavity. In this way, the drainage volume becomes larger, and at the same time, impurities can be discharged more easily, so that the floor drain is not easy to be blocked.
在上述的改良结构的防臭地漏中,所述的面板上镶嵌有过滤罩。过滤罩可以防止体积较大的杂质落入到壳体内而造成地漏被堵塞住。In the above-mentioned anti-odor floor drain with improved structure, the filter cover is inlaid on the panel. The filter cover can prevent the large impurities from falling into the casing and causing the floor drain to be blocked.
在上述的改良结构的防臭地漏中,所述的过滤罩和进水口之间设有小过滤罩。这样就能形成双重过滤,使体积较大的杂质更难落入到壳体内,从而使地漏不容易被堵塞住。In the above-mentioned anti-odor floor drain with improved structure, a small filter cover is provided between the filter cover and the water inlet. In this way, double filtration can be formed, making it more difficult for larger impurities to fall into the housing, so that the floor drain is not easy to be blocked.
在上述的改良结构的防臭地漏中,所述的盖板是由塑料材料制成的。In the above-mentioned odor-proof floor drain with improved structure, the cover plate is made of plastic material.
与现有技术相比,本改良结构的防臭地漏中的盖板通过导向杆的作用盖在出水口,这样,右空腔和出水口可以做的较大而不会影响盖板的密封。通过导向杆可以使盖板和出水口拉出较长的距离,增大出水的空间,结构优化。其次,在导向杆上设置弹簧,使盖板压在出水口,增加了盖板对出水口的密封。Compared with the prior art, the cover plate in the odor-proof floor drain of the improved structure covers the water outlet through the action of the guide rod, so that the right cavity and the water outlet can be made larger without affecting the sealing of the cover plate. The cover plate and the water outlet can be pulled out for a longer distance through the guide rod, the space for water outlet is increased, and the structure is optimized. Secondly, a spring is arranged on the guide rod, so that the cover plate is pressed against the water outlet, thereby increasing the sealing of the cover plate to the water outlet.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本改良结构的防臭地漏的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the deodorant floor drain with the improved structure.
图2是本改良结构的防臭地漏的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the odor-proof floor drain of the improved structure.
图3是本改良结构的防臭地漏的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the deodorant floor drain with the improved structure.
图4是本改良结构的防臭地漏的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the deodorant floor drain of the improved structure.
图中,壳体1、进水口2、;出水口3、;隔板4、支架5、套筒51、导向杆6、盖板7、左空腔8、右空腔9、弹簧10、挡块11、面板12、通水孔13、过滤罩14、小过滤罩15、螺旋桨16。In the figure,
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下是本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1图2所示,本改良结构的防臭地漏,包括进壳体1、进水口 2、出水口 3、隔板 4、支架 5、导向杆 6、盖板 7和限位结构,实现防臭的目的。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the odor-proof floor drain with the improved structure includes an
本改良结构的防臭地漏的隔板4设置在筒状壳体1内,将壳体1分隔成左右两个空腔的,左右两个空腔的底部相通,进水口2位于左空腔8的顶部,出水口3位于右空腔9的顶部且出水口3低于进水口2,出水口3处设有能让水通过的支架5,在支架5上设有与支架5滑动连接的导向杆6,导向杆6的外端固连有能与出水口3形成密封的盖板7,在导向杆6和壳体1之间设有防止导向杆6滑出支架5的限位结构。The
具体来说,限位结构由弹簧10和挡块11组成,弹簧10套接在导向杆6上,弹簧10的一端作用在挡块11上,另一端作用在支架5上。当盖板7在水流冲击下上升时,弹簧10被压缩,而排水结束后,在弹簧10弹力的作用下,盖板7能迅速回落到出水口3处与出水口3重新形成密封。Specifically, the limit structure is composed of a
支架5上设有若干个通水孔13,而且支架5上还设有套筒5,导向杆6穿插在套筒51内。这样就能保证盖板7在回落到出水口3处时能与出水口3重新形成密封,而不会出现回落到出水口3处后因偏离出水口3从而出现密封不严的情况。The bracket 5 is provided with
壳体1被设置在壳体1内的隔板4分隔成左右两个空腔,右空腔9横截面积大于左空腔8横截面积。这样使得排水量变得更大,同时使杂质能更容易被排出去,使地漏不容易被堵塞住。而左右两个空腔的底部相通,左空腔8的顶部开设有进水口2,进水口2处设有面板12,面板12上镶嵌有过滤罩14。过滤罩14可以防止体积较大的杂质落入到壳体1内而造成地漏被堵塞住。过滤罩14和进水口2之间设有小过滤罩15。这样就能形成双重过滤,使体积较大的杂质更难落入到壳体1内,从而使地漏不容易被堵塞住。The
出水口3处的盖板7在自身重力和弹力的作用下与出水口3形成密封。当水由进水口2流入到左空腔8后进入到右空腔9时,在水流的冲击下将出水口3处盖板7顶起使弹簧10压缩,当盖板7被顶起后,出水口3就处于开启状态,这样水流就能从出水口3排出排入到排水管中。由于盖板7与导向杆6是固连的,当盖板7上升时,导向杆6也随着盖板7上升,而设置在导向杆6和壳体1之间的限位结构可以防止导向杆6滑出支架5,这样就不会出现盖板7被冲击出去而无法落回到出水口3处与出水口3重新形成密封。由于盖板7被顶开,出水口3处于完全开启状态,这样使排水量变得更大。当排水结束后,盖板7在弹簧10弹力的作用下,能迅速回落到出水口3处与出水口3重新形成密封,而且左空腔8和右空腔9存在着部分的水,使左空腔8和右空腔9之间的气体不相通,这样不仅能防臭,还可以防止虫子从下水道内通过地漏到地面上。The
实施例2:Example 2:
如图3所示,实施例2的内容基本与实施例1相同,不同点在于所述的限位结构为设置在导向杆6内端上的能挡在支架5上的挡块11。水流冲击盖板7使盖板7上升脱离出水口3,当导向杆6内端上的挡块11挡在支架5上时,盖板7停止上升,这样就能保证盖板7在排水结束后能落回到出水口3处与出水口3重新形成密封。As shown in FIG. 3 , the content of
实施例3:Example 3:
如图4所示,实施例3的内容基本与实施例1相同,不同点在于所述的限位结构为设置在导向杆6内端上的能挡在支架5上的螺旋桨16。螺旋桨16在水流的冲击下会旋转起来,从而使盖板7能快速上升,这样就能快速排水,同时通过螺旋桨16挡在支架5上可以防止导向杆6滑出支架5,也就是说能保证盖板7在排水结束后能落回到出水口3处与出水口3重新形成密封。As shown in FIG. 4 , the content of
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201219124U CN201236372Y (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2008-07-23 | Anti-foul floor drain with improved structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201219124U CN201236372Y (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2008-07-23 | Anti-foul floor drain with improved structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201236372Y true CN201236372Y (en) | 2009-05-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201219124U Expired - Fee Related CN201236372Y (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2008-07-23 | Anti-foul floor drain with improved structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201236372Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101748784B (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2012-06-06 | 包启全 | Automatic sealing deepwater floor drain |
| CN110593384A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-20 | 袁志祥 | A deodorant floor drain |
-
2008
- 2008-07-23 CN CNU2008201219124U patent/CN201236372Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101748784B (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2012-06-06 | 包启全 | Automatic sealing deepwater floor drain |
| CN110593384A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-20 | 袁志祥 | A deodorant floor drain |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090513 Termination date: 20150723 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |