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CN201234750Y - Three-folding self-locking damping type sliding rail device - Google Patents

Three-folding self-locking damping type sliding rail device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201234750Y
CN201234750Y CNU2008200512137U CN200820051213U CN201234750Y CN 201234750 Y CN201234750 Y CN 201234750Y CN U2008200512137 U CNU2008200512137 U CN U2008200512137U CN 200820051213 U CN200820051213 U CN 200820051213U CN 201234750 Y CN201234750 Y CN 201234750Y
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Prior art keywords
rail
self
groove
locking
slide
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200512137U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王苏仔
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Dongguan Shilong Wantong Industrial Co Ltd
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Dongguan Shilong Wantong Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及滑轨装置技术领域,特指一种三折自锁阻尼式滑轨装置,其包括相互叠加嵌套在一起的外轨、中轨和内轨,外轨内侧壁和中轨的外侧壁之间设置安装有滚珠的滑条,中轨和内轨通过装有滚珠的珠槽嵌套连接,外轨一端的内槽中设有自锁装置,外轨还设有一阻尼缓冲装置,阻尼缓冲装置通过活塞杆与自锁装置连接,阻尼缓冲装置固定在外轨的内槽上;内轨一端开设有与自锁装置扣合的弧形滑槽,弧形滑槽末端设有勾槽,本实用新型的内轨一端可以锁定在自锁装置中,用力推动内轨即可使内轨脱离自锁装置,方便实用,另外,本实用新型还设置有阻尼缓冲装置,当内轨脱离自锁装置后,不会发生快速移动,而是缓慢移动,不会发生突然的撞击。

Figure 200820051213

The utility model relates to the technical field of slide rail devices, and particularly refers to a three-fold self-locking damping slide rail device, which comprises an outer rail, a middle rail and an inner rail which are superimposed and nested with each other, a sliding strip equipped with balls is arranged between the inner side wall of the outer rail and the outer side wall of the middle rail, the middle rail and the inner rail are nested and connected by a bead groove equipped with balls, a self-locking device is arranged in the inner groove at one end of the outer rail, the outer rail is also provided with a damping buffer device, the damping buffer device is connected to the self-locking device through a piston rod, and the damping buffer device is fixed on the inner groove of the outer rail; an arc-shaped slide groove which is buckled with the self-locking device is opened at one end of the inner rail, and a hook groove is arranged at the end of the arc-shaped slide groove, one end of the inner rail of the utility model can be locked in the self-locking device, and the inner rail can be separated from the self-locking device by pushing the inner rail forcefully, which is convenient and practical. In addition, the utility model is also provided with a damping buffer device, and when the inner rail is separated from the self-locking device, it will not move quickly but slowly, and will not cause sudden collision.

Figure 200820051213

Description

Three-folding self-locking damping type slideway device
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the railroad technical field, refers in particular to a kind of three-folding self-locking damping type slideway device.
Background technology:
Slide rail designs in order to realize relatively moving of two adjacent articles, and for example in the employed desk of people, mostly the folding of drawer is to realize by this railroad.Early stage railroad mainly comprises two draw runners that are separately positioned on desk and the drawer, the draw runner that wherein is arranged on the drawer will be along the draw runner slippage that is fixed on the desk, this railroad is owing to the force of sliding friction that must overcome when working between the draw runner, if the faying face between the draw runner is smooth inadequately, then coefficient of friction is bigger, thereby frictional force is bigger, causing drawer to move has some setbacks, and, can cause the draw runner wearing and tearing very fast because sliding friction is big, cause product to shorten service life.At above-mentioned situation, people are through improving design, roller devices for example is set between draw runner, this mode that replaces sliding friction by rolling friction, make the folding of drawer convenient and smooth and easy many really, but its stability of structure still is not fine, and bearing capacity is relatively poor, and this early stage slide rail is not provided with self-locking device, slide rail can be free to slide along track is two-way, when slide rail need be the certain slope placement, because the gravity effect, the object that is connected with slide rail can not remain on high-order transfixion, not reach the effect of stretching out the location; At present, the railroad that has auto-lock function is not arranged on buffer unit, and after interior rail broke away from self-locking device, interior rail can take place to move fast at short notice, can make troubles to the user in actual use.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of three-folding self-locking damping type slideway device at the deficiency of prior art existence.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: it comprises outer rail, middle rail and interior rail that mutual superposition nests together, the draw runner that ball is installed is set being respectively arranged with on outer rail, middle rail and the interior rail between the lateral wall that prevents the position limiting structure outer rail madial wall that comes off mutually and middle rail, in rail and interior rail by nested connection of pearl groove of ball is housed, be provided with self-locking device in the inside groove of outer rail one end, interior rail one end offers the arc chute that fastens with self-locking device, and the arc chute end is provided with and colludes groove; Outer rail also is provided with a damping buffering device, and the damping buffering device is connected with self-locking device by piston rod, and the damping buffering device is fixed on the inside groove of outer rail.
Described self-locking device comprises slide, slide block, spring, guide rod and the self-locking block that is fixed on interior flange of rail portion, and the slide dual-side offers chute respectively, and slide block constitutes by transverse slat with two slide bars, and slide bar is the one moulding with transverse slat, and slide bar one end is provided with baffle plate; Be provided with spring and guide rod in the chute, two slide bars of slide block embed respectively in two chutes, and spring one end contacts with the baffle plate of slide bar, and guide rod one end passes spring and baffle plate, and the other end is fixed on the slide by rivet; Slide central authorities offer guide groove, and guide groove one end is provided with and colludes groove, and the transverse slat central authorities of slide block are provided with stopper slot, fuse with slide block in the stopper slot of self-locking block one end embedding transverse slat, and the other end embeds in the guide groove of slide.
The damping buffering device is connected with the slide block of self-locking device by piston rod.
The inside groove of interior rail is provided with two buckles, and the damping buffering device is fixed by snap on the inside groove of interior rail.
Described draw runner surface evenly offers through hole, is provided with ball in the through hole.
The strip groove that described pearl groove is an opening, the sidewall of groove evenly offers through hole, is provided with ball in the through hole.
After adopting said structure, between outer rail and the middle rail, be rolling friction between middle rail and the interior rail, can reduce between each mechanism frictional force, in the inside groove of outer rail one end, be provided with self-locking device, interior rail one end can be locked in the self-locking device, rail broke away from self-locking device in rail can make in enforcing, and is convenient and practical; In addition, the utility model also is provided with the damping buffering device, after interior rail breaks away from self-locking device, fast moving can not take place, but slowly moves, and unexpected bump can not take place.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rail in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model slide;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model slide block;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model self-locking block.
The specific embodiment:
See shown in Fig. 1 to 6, the utility model comprises outer rail 1, middle rail 2 and interior rail 3, and these three parts mutual superposition nest together and form a kind of stretchable railroad, wherein outer rail 1 is used for linking to each other with other objects, middle rail 2 is as extension in this railroad, and by middle rail 2 outer rail 1 and interior rail 3 are coupled together, interior rail 3 is used for this railroad is fixed on object.Be provided with self-locking device 4 in the inside groove of outer rail 1 one ends, interior rail 3 one ends offer the arc chute 31 that fastens with self-locking device 4, arc chute 31 ends are provided with and collude groove 32, self-locking device 4 comprises slide 41, slide block 42, spring 43, guide rod 44 and the self-locking block 45 that is fixed on interior rail 3 bottoms, slide 41 dual-sides offer chute 411 respectively, slide block 42 constitutes by transverse slat 421 with two slide bars 422, and slide bar 422 is one moulding with transverse slat 421, and slide bar 422 1 ends are provided with baffle plate 4221; Be provided with spring 43 and guide rod 44 in the chute 411, two slide bars 422 of slide block 42 embed respectively in two chutes 411, spring 43 1 ends contact with the baffle plate 4221 of slide bar 422, and guide rod 44 1 ends pass spring 43 and baffle plate 4221, and the other end is fixed on the slide 41 by rivet 5; Slide 41 central authorities offer guide groove 412, guide groove 412 1 ends are provided with and collude groove 413, transverse slat 421 central authorities of slide block 42 are provided with stopper slot 423, fuse with slide block 42 in the stopper slot 423 of self-locking block 45 1 ends embedding transverse slat 421, and the other end embeds in the guide groove 412 of slide 41.When interior rail 3 freedom are movable, one end of described self-locking block 45 snaps in colluding in the groove 413 of slide 41 central authorities, slide block 42 also is in and colludes groove 413 these ends, spring 43 is in compressive state, rail 3 moves toward self-locking device 4 directions in promoting, the external part of self-locking block 45 enters in the arc chute 31 of interior rail 3 one ends, along with interior rail 3 moves forward, interior rail 3 can be subjected to the stopping of external part of self-locking block 45, strengthen motive force, the external part of self-locking block 45 can break away under the promotion of interior rail 3 and colludes groove 413, is returned to the other end of slide 41 then under the elastic force pulling of spring 43, this moment self-locking block 45 external part snap in the colluding in the groove 32 of rail 3; With the opposite moving interior rail 3 of trying hard to recommend, interior rail 3 drives self-locking block 45 and moves together, slide block 42 begins to compress spring, when self-locking block 45 moves to the end of slide 41 1 ends, rail 3 colluded groove 32 in the external part of self-locking block 45 broke away from, and then snap in the colluding in the groove 413 of slide 41 central authorities, and the existence of self-locking device 4 has been arranged, interior rail 3 can be realized self-locking; Outer rail 1 also is provided with a damping buffering device 10, damping buffering device 10 is connected with the slide block 42 of self-locking device 4 by piston rod 10a, the inside groove of interior rail 3 is provided with two buckles 11, damping buffering device 10 is fixed on the inside groove of outer rail 1, when self-locking block 45 breaks away under the promotion of interior rail 3 when colluding groove 413, because the cushioning effect of damping buffering device 10 is arranged, self-locking block 45 can be under the effect of spring 43 fast moving, but slowly move, unexpected bump can not take place, reduce noise.
The draw runner 8 that ball 7 is installed is set between the lateral wall of outer rail 1 madial wall and middle rail 2, and described draw runner 8 surfaces evenly offer through hole, are provided with ball 7 in the through hole; Middle rail 2 and pearl groove 9 nested are connected of interior rail 3 by ball 7 is housed, described pearl groove 9 is the strip groove of an opening, and the sidewall of groove evenly offers through hole, is provided with ball 7 in the through hole.
Certainly, the example of the above, it is preferred embodiments of the present utility model, be not to be used for limiting practical range of the present utility model, so all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of the utility model claim, feature and principle change or modify, and all should be included in the utility model claim.

Claims (6)

1、三折自锁阻尼式滑轨装置,其包括相互叠加嵌套在一起的外轨、中轨和内轨,外轨内侧壁和中轨的外侧壁之间设置安装有滚珠的滑条,中轨和内轨通过装有滚珠的珠槽嵌套连接,其特征在于:外轨一端的内槽中设有自锁装置,内轨一端开设有与自锁装置扣合的弧形滑槽,弧形滑槽末端设有勾槽;外轨还设有一阻尼缓冲装置,阻尼缓冲装置通过活塞杆与自锁装置连接,阻尼缓冲装置固定在外轨的内槽上。1. Three-fold self-locking damping slide rail device, which includes outer rails, middle rails and inner rails that are superimposed and nested together. A slide bar with balls is installed between the inner wall of the outer rail and the outer wall of the middle rail. The middle rail and the inner rail are nested and connected by ball grooves equipped with balls. The feature is that: the inner groove at one end of the outer rail is equipped with a self-locking device, and one end of the inner rail is provided with an arc-shaped chute that is engaged with the self-locking device. The end of the arc-shaped chute is provided with a hook groove; the outer rail is also provided with a damping buffer device, which is connected with the self-locking device through the piston rod, and the damping buffer device is fixed on the inner groove of the outer rail. 2、根据权利要求1所述的三折自锁阻尼式滑轨装置,其特征在于:所述的自锁装置包括固定在内轨底部的滑座、滑块、弹簧、导杆和自锁块,滑座两侧边分别开设有滑槽,滑块由横板和与两滑杆构成,滑杆与横板是一体成成型的,滑杆一端设有挡板;滑槽中设有弹簧和导杆,滑块的两滑杆分别嵌入两滑槽中,弹簧一端与滑杆的挡板接触,导杆一端穿过弹簧和挡板,另一端通过铆钉固定在滑座上;滑座中央开设有导槽,导槽一端设有勾槽,滑块的横板中央设有限位槽,自锁块一端嵌入横板的限位槽中与滑块连成一体,另一端嵌入滑座的导槽中。2. The three-fold self-locking damping slide rail device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the self-locking device includes a sliding seat fixed at the bottom of the inner rail, a slider, a spring, a guide rod and a self-locking block The two sides of the sliding seat are respectively provided with chute. The slider is composed of a horizontal plate and two sliding rods. The sliding rod and the horizontal plate are integrally formed. One end of the sliding rod is provided with a baffle; Guide rod, the two slide rods of the slider are embedded in the two chute respectively, one end of the spring is in contact with the baffle of the slide rod, one end of the guide rod passes through the spring and the baffle, and the other end is fixed on the slide seat by rivets; the center of the slide seat is opened There is a guide groove, one end of the guide groove is provided with a hook groove, and the center of the horizontal plate of the slider is provided with a limit groove, one end of the self-locking block is embedded in the limit groove of the horizontal plate and connected with the slider, and the other end is embedded in the guide groove of the slide seat middle. 3、根据权利要求2所述的三折自锁阻尼式滑轨装置,其特征在于:阻尼缓冲装置通过活塞杆与自锁装置的滑块连接。3. The three-fold self-locking damping slide rail device according to claim 2, wherein the damping buffer device is connected to the slider of the self-locking device through a piston rod. 4、根据权利要求1所述的三折自锁阻尼式滑轨装置,其特征在于:内轨的内槽上设置有两个卡扣,阻尼缓冲装置通过卡扣固定在内轨的内槽上。4. The three-fold self-locking damping slide rail device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner groove of the inner rail is provided with two buckles, and the damping buffer device is fixed on the inner groove of the inner rail through the buckles . 5、根据权利要求1至4任意一项所述的三折自锁阻尼式滑轨装置,其特征在于:所述的滑条表面均匀开设有通孔,通孔中设有滚珠。5. The three-fold self-locking damping slide rail device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the surface of the slide bar is evenly opened with through holes, and balls are arranged in the through holes. 6、根据权利要求1至4任意一项所述的三折自锁阻尼式滑轨装置,其特征在于:所述的珠槽为一面开口的长条形槽,槽的侧壁均匀开设有通孔,通孔中设有滚珠。6. The three-fold self-locking damping slide rail device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the bead groove is an elongated groove with one side open, and the side wall of the groove is evenly opened with a The hole is provided with a ball in the through hole.
CNU2008200512137U 2008-07-24 2008-07-24 Three-folding self-locking damping type sliding rail device Expired - Fee Related CN201234750Y (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103670100A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-03-26 无锡晶美精密滑轨有限公司 Self-locking mechanism for three sliding rails
CN105534092A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-05-04 泛亚电子工业(无锡)有限公司 Sliding rail self-locking damping mechanism for drawer
CN109624813A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-16 麦格纳汽车技术(上海)有限公司徐汇分公司 The electronic small table plate of bracing wire motor control
CN109645666A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-19 麦格纳汽车技术(上海)有限公司徐汇分公司 A kind of automobile small table plate of single motor and screw rod control
CN110079979A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-02 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Rail assembly and clothes treatment device
WO2021093066A1 (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-20 江曼瑶 Ball guide rail buffer

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103670100A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-03-26 无锡晶美精密滑轨有限公司 Self-locking mechanism for three sliding rails
CN105534092A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-05-04 泛亚电子工业(无锡)有限公司 Sliding rail self-locking damping mechanism for drawer
CN109624813A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-16 麦格纳汽车技术(上海)有限公司徐汇分公司 The electronic small table plate of bracing wire motor control
CN109645666A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-19 麦格纳汽车技术(上海)有限公司徐汇分公司 A kind of automobile small table plate of single motor and screw rod control
CN109645666B (en) * 2019-01-30 2024-05-03 麦格纳汽车技术(上海)有限公司徐汇分公司 Small table plate controlled by single motor and screw rod for automobile
CN109624813B (en) * 2019-01-30 2024-07-02 麦格纳汽车技术(上海)有限公司徐汇分公司 Electric small table plate controlled by stay wire motor
CN110079979A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-02 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Rail assembly and clothes treatment device
WO2021093066A1 (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-20 江曼瑶 Ball guide rail buffer

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Granted publication date: 20090513

Termination date: 20130724