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CN201222111Y - Self-bearing covered wire optical cable easy to bifurcate - Google Patents

Self-bearing covered wire optical cable easy to bifurcate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201222111Y
CN201222111Y CNU2008201170673U CN200820117067U CN201222111Y CN 201222111 Y CN201222111 Y CN 201222111Y CN U2008201170673 U CNU2008201170673 U CN U2008201170673U CN 200820117067 U CN200820117067 U CN 200820117067U CN 201222111 Y CN201222111 Y CN 201222111Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
self
covered wire
strengthening core
bearing type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008201170673U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈炳炎
石明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Nanfang Communications Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
CHANGZHOU SOUTHERN COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGZHOU SOUTHERN COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGZHOU SOUTHERN COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008201170673U priority Critical patent/CN201222111Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201222111Y publication Critical patent/CN201222111Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a self-supporting covered optical cable which is easy to be branched, which comprises at least two parallel optical fibers, a strengthened core, a stress buffer structure and a protective layer, the protective layer seals the optical fibers, the strengthened core and the stress buffer structure integrally, wherein the optical fibers are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the strengthened core, at least one optical fiber is located between the stress buffer structure and the strengthened core, and grooves are formed among the optical fiber, the strengthened core and the buffer structure. The utility model can bear relatively large tension without damaging the optical fibers in the optical cable, is easy in structure, is easy to be branched, and is favorable for the connection, the installation and the fixing of the optical cable when the optical cable is applied indoors.

Description

A kind of self-bearing type covered wire cable that is easy to bifurcated
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of self-bearing type covered wire cable that is easy to bifurcated, particularly a kind of self-bearing type covered wire cable with strengthening core.
Background technology
Along with people improve constantly communication speed and quality requirements, optical communication obtains greatly expansion.Wherein, optical fiber is widely used because of satisfying in the signal transmission fast with demand such as wideband, and normal employing optical cable is realized the transmission of light signal in the current optical communication.Optical cable generally comprises multifiber, optical cable can be divided into loose tube cable, tight jacketed cable etc. according to surface.
Usually wrap bundle optical fiber in the optical cable, and need bear coarse processing or stretching and extruding etc. usually the optical cable inner fiber is in the physical environment of stress, for example, when needing coil when the optical cable bending or because of storage, the optical fiber in the optical cable promptly bears corresponding pressure or pulling force; In addition, different elements part (as the sleeve pipe or the optical fiber ribbon cable protective seam of optical fibre) also can produce mechanical tension because of different expansion coefficient in the optical cable, and the tension force that these factors produced very easily makes optical fiber impaired, and then influences the Optical Fiber Transmission performance.
For fixing and protection optical fiber injury-free, in multifiber need be packed into usually protection overcoat or other protective material.In addition, multifiber in groups constriction also can increase transinformation except that increasing the tensile strength.
Column optical fiber uses the supplementary protection layer to reduce the influence to optical fiber of tensile force or tension force usually; as single fiber being installed in a protection valve jacket or fiber groupings is installed in the sheath, the protection overcoat that this type of protective seam generally includes separator tube, enhancement Layer, filling layer and makes with poly-atmosphere ethene materials such as (PVC).Yet; for optical fiber ribbon cable, because of wherein optical fiber is to be arranged in parallel side by side, the protected mode that adopts is as filling protective seam and infeasible usually; and the cushion that single fiber adopts usually and the method for enhancement Layer also can not fully realize the protection to optical fiber in the optical fiber ribbon cable.
In recent years, along with developing rapidly of FTTX, the demand of the inside cable of various types increases day by day, and wherein covered wire cable has obtained development particularly rapidly, as the rubber-insulated wire of entering the room from the open air introducing, adopts the self-bearing type structure.Conventional self-bearing type covered wire cable as shown in Figure 1, it is by strengthening core 2, optical fiber 1, protective seam 4 and messenger wire steel wire 3, four parts are formed.Wherein optical fiber 1 is in the rubber-insulated wire center, among the micropore that is formed by protective seam 4, becomes a kind of loose nested structure.Optical fiber can not stress.2 both sides that are embedded in protective seam 4 respectively of strengthening core, the optical fiber in the rubber-insulated wire is naked fibre, the core number can from 1 to 4 wait.3 on messenger wire steel wire is positioned at protective seam 4 one sides.This rubber-insulated wire is owing to its flat structure, and the installation under indoor various occasions is laid very flexible.But because several optical fiber 1 are in together in the micropore of center, in use, the bifurcated of optical fiber 1 connects difficulty, and after peeled off at the rubber-insulated wire center, 2 pairs of optical fiber 1 of the strengthening core of both sides lost the mechanical protection effect.
The utility model content
For the defective that overcomes, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: propose a kind of self-bearing type covered wire cable that is easy to the novel structure of bifurcated.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of self-bearing type covered wire cable that is easy to bifurcated; comprise at least two and the optical fiber of column alignment; one strengthening core and a stress buffer structure, a protective seam; this protective seam is into a single integrated structure with this optical fiber, strengthening core and stress buffer construction packages; wherein this optical fiber is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of this strengthening core; have an optical fiber at least between stress buffer structure and strengthening core, be formed with groove between this optical fiber and strengthening core, the buffer structure respectively.
According to another one embodiment of the present utility model, the self-bearing type covered wire cable comprises that further described protective seam passes through extrusion molding.
According to another one embodiment of the present utility model, the self-bearing type covered wire cable comprises that further described strengthening core adopts dacron to make.
According to another one embodiment of the present utility model, the self-bearing type covered wire cable comprises that further described strengthening core adopts metallic conductor to make.
According to another one embodiment of the present utility model, the self-bearing type covered wire cable comprises that further described metallic conductor is used for transmission of electric signals.
According to another one embodiment of the present utility model, the self-bearing type covered wire cable comprises that further described optical fiber is a naked fibre, or is single mode or multimode optical fiber.
According to another one embodiment of the present utility model, the self-bearing type covered wire cable comprises that further described stress buffer structure is a steel wire.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can bear than hightension and not damage optical fiber in the optical cable, and the utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to bifurcated, helps the connection of optical cable when entering the room the back application, installation and fixing.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a prior art cross-sectional structure synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure synoptic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Among the figure: 1. optical fiber, 2. strengthening core, 3. stress buffer structure, 4. protective seam, 5. groove.
Embodiment
The self-bearing type covered wire cable that is easy to bifurcated as shown in Figure 2; comprise at least two and the optical fiber 1 of column alignment; one strengthening core 2 and a stress buffer structure 3; one protective seam 4; this protective seam 4 is packaged into integrative-structure with this optical fiber 1, strengthening core 2 and stress buffer structure 3; wherein this optical fiber 1 is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of this strengthening core 2, has an optical fiber 1 at least between stress buffer structure 3 and strengthening core 2, is formed with groove 5 respectively between this optical fiber 1 and strengthening core 2, the buffer structure 3.Gapped between optical fiber 1 and the protective seam 4, promptly optical fiber 1 forms loose nested structure in protective seam 4, can guarantee that optical fiber 1 is not subjected to any type of stress, can not cause the increase of loss.
Strengthening core 2 can adopt the FRP that is made by polyester fiber, the various anti-materials of opening such as aramid fiber rod, and in addition, strengthening core 2 also can adopt metallic conductor to make, and perfect condition is to adopt copper wire to do strengthening core, at this moment, but copper wire double as signal wire or supply lines.Optical fiber is the naked fibre of 0.25 millimeter of diameter, can adopt multimode or single-mode fiber as required.Stress buffer structure 3 can adopt steel wire, and wherein, steel wire can be single steel wire or stranded steel wire.The material of protective seam 4 can adopt black PVC, fire retardant polyolefin, polyurethane or other suitable plastic.
In the optical fiber 1 of protective seam 4, optical fiber 1 core number can also can be placed one group or two group of two core fibre core from 1-4 or more, or the fiber cores of other configuration, and is very flexible.The maximum characteristics of self-bearing type covered wire cable of the present utility model are to be easy to bifurcated; the bifurcated section can connect respectively; the mechanical protection that whole protecting layer 4 still is in strengthening core 2 on, thereby the connection of optical cable of the present utility model when extremely helping optical cable and using in the back of entering the room installed and fixing.
In self-bearing type covered wire cable of the present utility model; strengthening core 2 both sides are distributed with optical fiber 1 core; then become typical two core rubber-insulated wires; center strengthening core 2 bears tensile force; this type of rubber-insulated wire is easy to bending; the protective seam 4 of its accurate 8 fonts can bear bigger wall pressure, in the indoor various special environment that can be laid in.
In self-bearing type covered wire cable of the present utility model, respectively put two fiber cores as two optical fiber, then become the four-core rubber-insulated wire, like that, it is very flexible to join fibre.
With above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present utility model is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, the related work personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this utility model technological thought.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on the instructions, must determine its technical scope according to the claim scope.

Claims (7)

1; a kind of self-bearing type covered wire cable that is easy to bifurcated; comprise at least two and the optical fiber (1) of column alignment; one strengthening core (2) and a stress buffer structure (3); one protective seam (4); it is characterized in that: this protective seam (4) is with this optical fiber (1); strengthening core (2) and stress buffer structure (3) are packaged into integrative-structure; wherein this optical fiber (1) is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of this strengthening core (2); have at least an optical fiber (1) to be positioned between stress buffer structure (3) and the strengthening core (2), this optical fiber (1) and strengthening core (2); be formed with groove (5) between the stress buffer structure (3) respectively.
2, self-bearing type covered wire cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described protective seam (4) passes through extrusion molding.
3, self-bearing type covered wire cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described strengthening core (2) adopts dacron to make.
4, self-bearing type covered wire cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described strengthening core (2) adopts metallic conductor to make.
5, self-bearing type covered wire cable as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described metallic conductor is used for transmission of electric signals.
6, self-bearing type covered wire cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described optical fiber (1) is a naked fibre, or is single mode or multimode optical fiber.
7, self-bearing type covered wire cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described stress buffer structure (3) is a steel wire.
CNU2008201170673U 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Self-bearing covered wire optical cable easy to bifurcate Expired - Lifetime CN201222111Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201170673U CN201222111Y (en) 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Self-bearing covered wire optical cable easy to bifurcate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201170673U CN201222111Y (en) 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Self-bearing covered wire optical cable easy to bifurcate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201222111Y true CN201222111Y (en) 2009-04-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201170673U Expired - Lifetime CN201222111Y (en) 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Self-bearing covered wire optical cable easy to bifurcate

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201222111Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103616748A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-03-05 王小平 Self-supporting optical cable
CN107065103A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-18 沈阳亨通光通信有限公司 A kind of water-drop-shaped optical cable, special gold utensil and manufacture method
CN111487734A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-04 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 Optical cable

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103616748A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-03-05 王小平 Self-supporting optical cable
CN107065103A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-18 沈阳亨通光通信有限公司 A kind of water-drop-shaped optical cable, special gold utensil and manufacture method
CN111487734A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-04 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 Optical cable
CN111487734B (en) * 2020-04-27 2022-04-29 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 an optical cable

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20100827

Address after: 213104 Cen Cun road, Luoyang Town, Wujin District, Changzhou

Patentee after: Jiangsu Nanfang Communications Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 213104 Changzhou Changzhou Nanfang communication science and Technology Co., Ltd., Luoyang Town, Jiangsu, China

Patentee before: Changzhou Southern Communication Technology Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20090415

CX01 Expiry of patent term