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CN201229564Y - Information processing device using touch device - Google Patents

Information processing device using touch device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201229564Y
CN201229564Y CNU2008200090012U CN200820009001U CN201229564Y CN 201229564 Y CN201229564 Y CN 201229564Y CN U2008200090012 U CNU2008200090012 U CN U2008200090012U CN 200820009001 U CN200820009001 U CN 200820009001U CN 201229564 Y CN201229564 Y CN 201229564Y
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area
touch panel
switch unit
touch
signal
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刘家宏
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Darfon Electronics Corp
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Darfon Electronics Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a touch device. The touch device comprises a touch panel and a switch unit. The touch panel comprises a first area and a second area. The touch panel is used for receiving touch action and generating a moving signal. The switch unit is arranged below the touch panel. When the first area of the touch panel is pressed and moves downwards to the starting switch unit, the switch unit generates a first signal. When the second area of the touch panel is pressed and moves downwards to the starting switch unit, the switch unit generates a second signal.

Description

应用触控装置的信息处理装置 Information processing device using touch device

技术领域 technical field

本发明与输入装置有关,并且特别地,关于一种整合各种鼠标模拟功能以简化输入介面的触控装置及应用该触控装置的信息处理装置。The present invention relates to input devices, and in particular, to a touch device integrating various mouse simulation functions to simplify the input interface and an information processing device using the touch device.

背景技术 Background technique

近年来,随着信息科技不断的进步,笔记本电脑的发展亦相当迅速。由于笔记本电脑具有轻薄短小且易于携带等优点,因此,笔记本电脑已经逐渐成为现代人日常生活中最常使用的电脑设备之一。In recent years, with the continuous advancement of information technology, the development of notebook computers is also quite rapid. Because the notebook computer has advantages such as thin, light, small and easy to carry, therefore, the notebook computer has gradually become one of the most frequently used computer equipments in modern people's daily life.

一般而言,当使用者在操作笔记本电脑时,除了可以使用键盘或鼠标等装置进行输入的动作外,装设于笔记本电脑上的触控板亦为一种相当常见的输入装置。传统的触控板所具备的最主要功用是提供使用者控制笔记本电脑屏幕上所显示的鼠标游标的移动状态。使用者可通过手指碰触该触控板并在触控板上进行移动以控制屏幕上鼠标游标的移动。Generally speaking, when a user operates a notebook computer, in addition to using devices such as a keyboard or a mouse to perform input actions, the touchpad installed on the notebook computer is also a fairly common input device. The main function of the traditional touchpad is to provide the user with control over the movement state of the mouse cursor displayed on the screen of the notebook computer. The user can control the movement of the mouse cursor on the screen by touching the touchpad with a finger and moving on the touchpad.

除此之外,某些触控板还另外具有控制笔记本电脑屏幕上所显示的视窗滚屏移动的功能。当使用者将手指碰触该触控板并在触控板上进行移动时,该触控板可以模拟滚动鼠标滚轮的动作,故使用者可借此控制视窗的滚屏进行上下方向或左右方向的卷动。In addition, some touchpads also have the additional function of controlling the scrolling movement of windows displayed on the laptop computer screen. When the user touches the touchpad with his finger and moves it, the touchpad can simulate the action of scrolling the mouse wheel, so the user can use this to control the scrolling of the window to move up and down or left and right scroll.

在一般的笔记本电脑上,其所装设的触控板旁通常会另外设有两个按键,该两个按键分别用以模拟按压鼠标的左键或右键。然而,当使用者在操作笔记本电脑时,若欲同时控制触控板及该两个按键,使用起来的确相当不方便。On a general notebook computer, there are usually two additional buttons beside the touch panel installed thereon, and the two buttons are respectively used to simulate pressing the left button or the right button of the mouse. However, when the user is operating the notebook computer, if he wants to control the touch panel and the two buttons at the same time, it is indeed quite inconvenient to use.

因此,本发明提出一种触控装置,以解决上述问题。Therefore, the present invention proposes a touch device to solve the above problems.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

根据本发明的一优选具体实施例为一种触控装置。该触控装置可应用于一信息处理装置。该触控装置包括触控面板及开关单元。该触控面板包括第一区域及第二区域。该触控面板的功用在于接受触控动作而产生移动信号。实际上,该触控面板可借由模拟移动鼠标或模拟滚动鼠标滚轮以产生移动信号。A preferred embodiment of the present invention is a touch device. The touch device can be applied to an information processing device. The touch device includes a touch panel and a switch unit. The touch panel includes a first area and a second area. The function of the touch panel is to receive a touch action to generate a movement signal. In fact, the touch panel can generate movement signals by simulating moving a mouse or simulating rolling a mouse wheel.

当触控面板被按压时,触控面板会向下移动。该开关单元设置于触控面板下方。当触控面板的第一区域被按压而向下移动至启动开关单元时,开关单元产生第一信号;当触控面板的第二区域被按压而向下移动至启动开关单元时,开关单元产生第二信号。When the touch panel is pressed, the touch panel will move down. The switch unit is arranged under the touch panel. When the first area of the touch panel is pressed and moves down to start the switch unit, the switch unit generates a first signal; when the second area of the touch panel is pressed and moves down to start the switch unit, the switch unit generates second signal.

在实际应用中,该触控装置可进一步包括判断单元。判断单元可用以判断触控面板的第一区域或第二区域被按压。因此,在触控面板被按压而向下移动至启动开关单元时,开关单元即可根据判断单元的判断结果选择性地产生第一信号或第二信号。其中,第一信号可以是开关单元模拟按压鼠标左键而产生;第二信号可以是开关单元模拟按压鼠标右键而产生。In practical applications, the touch device may further include a judging unit. The judging unit can be used to judge whether the first area or the second area of the touch panel is pressed. Therefore, when the touch panel is pressed and moves downward to activate the switch unit, the switch unit can selectively generate the first signal or the second signal according to the determination result of the determination unit. Wherein, the first signal may be generated by the switch unit simulating pressing the left mouse button; the second signal may be generated by the switch unit simulating pressing the right mouse button.

根据本发明的另一优选具体实施例亦为一种触控装置。该触控装置可应用于一信息处理装置。该触控装置包括触控面板及开关单元。该触控面板包括第一区域及第二区域。该触控面板用以接受触控动作而产生移动信号。实际上,该触控面板可借由模拟移动鼠标或模拟滚动鼠标滚轮而产生移动信号。Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is also a touch device. The touch device can be applied to an information processing device. The touch device includes a touch panel and a switch unit. The touch panel includes a first area and a second area. The touch panel is used for receiving touch actions to generate movement signals. In fact, the touch panel can generate movement signals by simulating moving a mouse or simulating rolling a mouse wheel.

当触控面板被按压时,触控面板会向下移动。该开关单元设置于触控面板下方。当触控面板被按压而向下移动至启动开关单元时,该开关单元进一步地借由判断触控面板的第一区域或第二区域被按压而选择性地产生第一按压信号或第二按压信号。实际上,第一信号可以是开关单元模拟按压鼠标左键而产生;第二信号可以是开关单元模拟按压鼠标右键而产生。When the touch panel is pressed, the touch panel will move down. The switch unit is arranged under the touch panel. When the touch panel is pressed and moves down to activate the switch unit, the switch unit further selectively generates a first press signal or a second press by judging that the first area or the second area of the touch panel is pressed Signal. Actually, the first signal may be generated by the switch unit simulating pressing the left mouse button; the second signal may be generated by the switch unit simulating pressing the right mouse button.

相较于先前技术,根据本发明的触控装置整合了传统笔记本电脑的触控板功能以及按压鼠标左键/右键的功能。借由操作该触控装置,使用者不仅可以轻易地控制显示于笔记本电脑屏幕上的鼠标游标或视窗滚屏,还具有模拟按压鼠标左键/右键的功能。因此,将根据本发明的触控装置应用在笔记本电脑上可提供使用者更方便、更人性化的笔记本电脑输入介面以省去许多操作上的不便。Compared with the prior art, the touch device according to the present invention integrates the functions of the touchpad of the traditional notebook computer and the function of pressing the left/right button of the mouse. By operating the touch device, the user can not only easily control the mouse cursor or window scrolling displayed on the screen of the notebook computer, but also has the function of simulating pressing the left/right button of the mouse. Therefore, applying the touch device according to the present invention to a notebook computer can provide users with a more convenient and humanized input interface of the notebook computer, thereby saving a lot of inconvenience in operation.

关于本发明的优点与精神可以借由以下的发明详述及附图得到进一步的了解。The advantages and spirit of the present invention can be further understood through the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1显示了根据本发明的第一具体实施例的触控装置的示意图。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a touch device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2(A)显示了触控面板受外力按压前的示意图。FIG. 2(A) shows a schematic diagram of the touch panel before being pressed by an external force.

图2(B)显示了按压触控面板的外力移除后的示意图。FIG. 2(B) shows a schematic view after the external force pressing the touch panel is removed.

图3(A)显示了根据本发明的第二具体实施例的信息处理装置(笔记本电脑)的示意图。FIG. 3(A) shows a schematic diagram of an information processing device (notebook computer) according to a second specific embodiment of the present invention.

图3(B)显示了图3(A)所示的笔记本电脑的触控装置的结构示意图。FIG. 3(B) shows a schematic structural diagram of the touch device of the notebook computer shown in FIG. 3(A).

图4显示了根据本发明的第三具体实施例的触控装置的示意图。FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a touch device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols

1、4、31:触控装置          2、5:信息处理装置1, 4, 31: Touch device 2, 5: Information processing device

10、32、40:触控面板        102、322、402:第一区域10, 32, 40: touch panel 102, 322, 402: the first area

104、324、404:第二区域     12、42:开关单元104, 324, 404: second area 12, 42: switch unit

14、44:调整单元            16:判断单元14, 44: Adjustment unit 16: Judgment unit

3:笔记本电脑               30:底座3: Laptop 30: Base

34:屏幕                    36:鼠标游标34: Screen 36: Mouse cursor

38:视窗滚屏                9:使用者的手指38: Window scrolling 9: User's finger

326:第一连接构件            328:第二连接构件326: The first connecting member 328: The second connecting member

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

根据本发明的第一具体实施例为一种触控装置。请参照图1,图1显示了该触控装置的示意图。如图1所示,触控装置1包括触控面板10、开关单元12、调整单元14及判断单元16。触控面板10包括第一区域102及第二区域104。信息处理装置2耦接至触控装置1。在实际应用中,触控面板10的表面可具有至少两种颜色或具有一突出构造以区分第一区域102及第二区域104。例如第一区域102所显示的是黄色而第二区域104则显示红色以方便使用者辨别第一区域102与第二区域104。接下来,将分别就触控装置1所包括的各元件间相互关系及其功能进行详细的介绍。The first specific embodiment according to the present invention is a touch device. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic diagram of the touch device. As shown in FIG. 1 , the touch device 1 includes a touch panel 10 , a switch unit 12 , an adjustment unit 14 and a determination unit 16 . The touch panel 10 includes a first area 102 and a second area 104 . The information processing device 2 is coupled to the touch device 1 . In practical applications, the surface of the touch panel 10 may have at least two colors or a protruding structure to distinguish the first region 102 from the second region 104 . For example, the first area 102 is displayed in yellow and the second area 104 is displayed in red to facilitate the user to identify the first area 102 and the second area 104 . Next, the interrelationships and functions of the elements included in the touch device 1 will be described in detail.

实际上,触控面板10本身可具有弹性或包括弹性构件,且其第一区域102与第二区域104的范围大小可以由使用者进行个人化的设定或调整。因此,调整单元14的功用即在于提供使用者调整/定义第一区域102及第二区域104的范围。In fact, the touch panel 10 itself may have elasticity or include elastic components, and the size of the first region 102 and the second region 104 may be set or adjusted individually by the user. Therefore, the function of the adjustment unit 14 is to provide the user with the ability to adjust/define the ranges of the first area 102 and the second area 104 .

举例而言,调整单元14可于信息处理装置2的屏幕上显示调整视窗,使用者可借由在调整视窗中改变触控面板10的第一区域102与第二区域104间的边界位置来调整第一区域102与第二区域104的范围大小。假设触控面板10的左边为第一区域102,触控面板10的右边为第二区域104,当使用者在调整视窗中将两区域间的边界向右移动时,调整单元14会在触控面板10上作相对应的调整。所以第一区域102的范围将会变大而第二区域104的范围则会相对地缩小。For example, the adjustment unit 14 can display an adjustment window on the screen of the information processing device 2, and the user can adjust by changing the boundary position between the first area 102 and the second area 104 of the touch panel 10 in the adjustment window. Range sizes of the first area 102 and the second area 104 . Assuming that the left side of the touch panel 10 is the first area 102, and the right side of the touch panel 10 is the second area 104, when the user moves the boundary between the two areas to the right in the adjustment window, the adjustment unit 14 will touch Make corresponding adjustments on the panel 10. Therefore, the range of the first area 102 will be enlarged while the range of the second area 104 will be relatively reduced.

当使用者于触控面板10上产生一触控动作时,触控面板10接受到该触控动作并产生一移动信号。实际上,触控面板10可借由模拟移动鼠标或模拟滚动鼠标滚轮而产生该移动信号。When the user generates a touch action on the touch panel 10, the touch panel 10 receives the touch action and generates a movement signal. In fact, the touch panel 10 can generate the moving signal by simulating moving a mouse or simulating rolling a mouse wheel.

在实际应用中,使用者可以通过于触控面板10上移动其手指9以产生该触控动作。此外,如图1所示,触控面板10所产生的移动信号可被传送至信息处理装置2(例如笔记本电脑)。当信息处理装置2接收到移动信号时,信息处理装置2可以根据移动信号控制其所显示的鼠标游标或视窗滚屏。In practical application, the user can generate the touch action by moving his finger 9 on the touch panel 10 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 1 , the movement signal generated by the touch panel 10 can be transmitted to the information processing device 2 (such as a notebook computer). When the information processing device 2 receives the movement signal, the information processing device 2 can control the displayed mouse cursor or window scrolling according to the movement signal.

举例而言,若触控面板10模拟的是鼠标的移动,当使用者的手指9触碰到触控面板10并向左移动时,触控面板10即模拟向左移动鼠标以产生鼠标游标移动信号,当笔记本电脑接收到鼠标游标移动信号时,即会控制其屏幕所显示的鼠标游标向左移动。For example, if the touch panel 10 simulates the movement of a mouse, when the user's finger 9 touches the touch panel 10 and moves to the left, the touch panel 10 simulates moving the mouse to the left to generate a mouse cursor movement Signal, when the notebook computer receives the mouse cursor movement signal, it will control the mouse cursor displayed on its screen to move to the left.

此外,若触控面板10模拟的是鼠标滚轮的滚动,当使用者的手指9触碰到触控面板10并向下方移动时,触控面板10即模拟向下滚动鼠标滚轮以产生视窗滚屏移动信号,当笔记本电脑接收到视窗滚屏移动信号时,即会控制其屏幕所显示的视窗滚屏向下移动。In addition, if the touch panel 10 simulates the scrolling of the mouse wheel, when the user's finger 9 touches the touch panel 10 and moves downward, the touch panel 10 simulates the downward scrolling of the mouse wheel to generate the scrolling movement of the window When the notebook computer receives the window scrolling movement signal, it will control the scrolling window displayed on its screen to move downward.

上述控制鼠标游标移动的功能即为一般笔记本电脑触控板最常见的功能。接下来,将继续探讨触控装置1所具备的其他功能。当触控面板10被一外力按压时,触控面板10将会向下移动。由于开关单元12设置于触控面板10的下方,因此,当触控面板10的第一区域102被按压使得触控面板10向下移动至与开关单元12接触时,开关单元12即被启动并且产生第一信号。实际上,开关单元12可以是具有弹性或包括弹性构件(例如弹簧)的开关元件。The above-mentioned function of controlling the movement of the mouse cursor is the most common function of the touchpad of a general notebook computer. Next, other functions of the touch device 1 will be further discussed. When the touch panel 10 is pressed by an external force, the touch panel 10 will move downward. Since the switch unit 12 is disposed below the touch panel 10, when the first area 102 of the touch panel 10 is pressed so that the touch panel 10 moves down to contact the switch unit 12, the switch unit 12 is activated and A first signal is generated. Actually, the switch unit 12 may be a switch element having elasticity or including an elastic member such as a spring.

同样地,当触控面板10的第二区域104被按压使得触控面板10向下移动至与开关单元12接触时,开关单元12即被启动且产生第二信号。由上述可知,开关单元12所产生的是第一信号或第二信号取决于触控面板10的第一区域102或第二区域104被按压。Likewise, when the second area 104 of the touch panel 10 is pressed so that the touch panel 10 moves down to contact the switch unit 12 , the switch unit 12 is activated and generates a second signal. It can be seen from the above that whether the switch unit 12 generates the first signal or the second signal depends on whether the first area 102 or the second area 104 of the touch panel 10 is pressed.

在实际应用中,开关单元12可以借由模拟按压鼠标左键/右键以产生第一信号/第二信号。举例而言,假设当触控面板10的第一区域102被按压而向下移动至启动开关单元12时,开关单元12模拟按压鼠标左键以产生第一信号。因此,当笔记本电脑自开关单元12接收到第一信号时,笔记本电脑即会进行对应于该按压鼠标左键动作的功能(例如点选桌面图示)。In practical applications, the switch unit 12 can generate the first signal/second signal by simulating pressing the left button/right button of the mouse. For example, suppose that when the first region 102 of the touch panel 10 is pressed and moves down to activate the switch unit 12 , the switch unit 12 simulates pressing the left mouse button to generate the first signal. Therefore, when the notebook computer receives the first signal from the switch unit 12, the notebook computer will perform the function corresponding to the action of pressing the left mouse button (for example, click the desktop icon).

另一方面,假设当触控面板10的第二区域104被按压而向下移动至启动开关单元12时,开关单元12模拟按压鼠标右键以产生第二信号。因此,当笔记本电脑自开关单元12接收到第一信号时,笔记本电脑即会进行对应于该按压鼠标右键动作的功能(例如开启快捷功能表)。On the other hand, suppose that when the second area 104 of the touch panel 10 is pressed to move down to activate the switch unit 12 , the switch unit 12 simulates pressing the right mouse button to generate the second signal. Therefore, when the notebook computer receives the first signal from the switch unit 12, the notebook computer will perform the function corresponding to the action of pressing the right button of the mouse (for example, open the shortcut menu).

在实际应用中,由于开关单元12根据触控面板10的第一区域102及/或第二区域104被按压以选择性地产生第一信号及/或第二信号,故触控装置1在产生第一信号/第二信号前,需先判断究竟第一区域102或第二区域104被按压,抑或第一区域102与第二区域104同时均被按压。因此,触控装置1包括判断单元16。判断单元16耦接至触控面板10及开关单元12。当触控面板10被按压时,判断单元16将会判断触控面板10的第一区域102及/或第二区域104被按压。In practical applications, since the switch unit 12 is pressed to selectively generate the first signal and/or the second signal according to the first region 102 and/or the second region 104 of the touch panel 10, the touch device 1 generates Before the first signal/second signal, it is necessary to determine whether the first area 102 or the second area 104 is pressed, or whether the first area 102 and the second area 104 are both pressed at the same time. Therefore, the touch device 1 includes a determination unit 16 . The judging unit 16 is coupled to the touch panel 10 and the switch unit 12 . When the touch panel 10 is pressed, the judging unit 16 will judge that the first area 102 and/or the second area 104 of the touch panel 10 is pressed.

实际上,判断单元16可以包括多个压力感测装置。该等压力感测装置可分别设置于触控面板10的第一区域102及第二区域104内的不同位置。当对应于第一区域102内的感测装置感测到外力按压时,判断单元16即会判定第一区域102被按压。同理,当对应于第二区域104内的感测装置感测到外力按压时,判断单元16即会判定第二区域104被按压。Actually, the judging unit 16 may include a plurality of pressure sensing devices. The pressure sensing devices can be respectively disposed in different positions in the first area 102 and the second area 104 of the touch panel 10 . When the sensing device corresponding to the first area 102 senses an external pressure, the judging unit 16 will determine that the first area 102 is pressed. Similarly, when the sensing device corresponding to the second area 104 senses an external pressure, the judging unit 16 will determine that the second area 104 is pressed.

值得注意的是,由于使用者可通过调整单元14改变触控面板10的第一区域102及第二区域104的范围大小,因此,每当调整单元14对第一区域102及第二区域104的范围进行调整后,调整单元14都会传送一调整信息至判断单元16,该调整信息包括经过调整后的第一区域102与第二区域104的范围。判断单元16可根据更新后的触控面板10的区域范围信息重新定义该等感测装置与第一区域102及第二区域104的对应关系,以正确地判断究竟触控面板10的第一区域102及/或第二区域104被按压。It is worth noting that since the user can change the range size of the first area 102 and the second area 104 of the touch panel 10 through the adjustment unit 14, whenever the adjustment unit 14 adjusts the first area 102 and the second area 104 After the range is adjusted, the adjustment unit 14 will send an adjustment message to the judging unit 16 , the adjustment message includes the adjusted ranges of the first area 102 and the second area 104 . The judging unit 16 can redefine the corresponding relationship between the sensing devices and the first area 102 and the second area 104 according to the updated area range information of the touch panel 10, so as to correctly determine whether the first area of the touch panel 10 is 102 and/or the second area 104 is pressed.

当触控面板10被按压而向下移动至启动开关单元12时,开关单元12即会根据判断单元16的判断结果选择性地产生第一信号及/或第二信号。假设判断单元16的判断结果为触控面板10的第一区域102与第二区域104同时均被按压,则开关单元12将会根据判断单元16的判断结果同时产生第一信号及第二信号。如前述,开关单元12可以借由模拟按压鼠标左键/右键以产生第一信号/第二信号。When the touch panel 10 is pressed and moves down to activate the switch unit 12 , the switch unit 12 will selectively generate the first signal and/or the second signal according to the determination result of the determination unit 16 . Assuming the judging result of the judging unit 16 is that both the first area 102 and the second area 104 of the touch panel 10 are pressed simultaneously, the switch unit 12 will simultaneously generate the first signal and the second signal according to the judging result of the judging unit 16 . As mentioned above, the switch unit 12 can generate the first signal/second signal by simulating pressing the left button/right button of the mouse.

请参照图2(A)及图2(B),图2(A)及图2(B)分别示出触控面板10受外力按压前与外力移除后的示意图。如图2(A)及图2(B)所示,当按压触控面板10的外力移除后,也就是说,一旦原本被使用者按压至与开关单元12接触的触控面板10被放开后,开关单元12将会协助触控面板10回到其未受到外力按压前的原来位置。实际上,开关单元12可包括弹性构件(例如弹簧)以达到上述的功效。Please refer to FIG. 2(A) and FIG. 2(B). FIG. 2(A) and FIG. 2(B) respectively show schematic diagrams of the touch panel 10 before being pressed by an external force and after the external force is removed. As shown in Figure 2(A) and Figure 2(B), when the external force pressing the touch panel 10 is removed, that is to say, once the touch panel 10 originally pressed by the user to contact with the switch unit 12 is released After being turned on, the switch unit 12 will assist the touch panel 10 to return to its original position before being pressed by external force. In fact, the switch unit 12 may include an elastic member (such as a spring) to achieve the above functions.

根据本发明的第二具体实施例为一种信息处理装置。实际上,该信息处理装置可以是一笔记本电脑或其他电脑设备。该信息处理装置包括一触控装置。请参照图3(A),图3(A)显示了根据本发明的第二具体实施例的信息处理装置(笔记本电脑)的示意图。如图3(A)所示,在笔记本电脑3的底座30上设置有包括触控面板32的触控装置31。使用者可通过触控装置31的操作来控制显示于笔记本电脑3的屏幕34的鼠标游标36及/或视窗滚屏38。其中触控面板32包括第一区域322及第二区域324。至于触控装置31包括的各元件的详细示意图可参考图1。A second specific embodiment according to the present invention is an information processing device. Actually, the information processing device can be a notebook computer or other computer equipment. The information processing device includes a touch device. Please refer to FIG. 3(A), which shows a schematic diagram of an information processing device (notebook computer) according to a second specific embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3(A), a touch device 31 including a touch panel 32 is provided on the base 30 of the notebook computer 3 . The user can control the mouse cursor 36 and/or window scrolling 38 displayed on the screen 34 of the notebook computer 3 through the operation of the touch device 31 . Wherein the touch panel 32 includes a first area 322 and a second area 324 . As for the detailed schematic diagram of the elements included in the touch device 31 , please refer to FIG. 1 .

举例而言,假设触控面板32的第一区域322对应于模拟按压鼠标右键的功能,而触控面板32的第二区域324则对应于模拟按压鼠标左键的功能。因此,当触控面板32的第一区域322被按压至启动触控面板32下方的开关单元时,开关单元将产生按压鼠标右键的模拟信号。此外,当触控面板32的第二区域324被按压至启动触控面板32下方的开关单元时,开关单元将产生按压鼠标左键的模拟信号。当笔记本电脑3接收到按压鼠标左键或右键的模拟信号后,即分别在屏幕34上显示相对应于按压鼠标左键或右键的功能。在此实施例中,虽将信息处理装置设定为笔记本电脑,但在实际应用中并不以此为限。For example, assume that the first area 322 of the touch panel 32 corresponds to the function of simulating pressing the right mouse button, and the second area 324 of the touch panel 32 corresponds to the function of simulating pressing the left mouse button. Therefore, when the first area 322 of the touch panel 32 is pressed to activate the switch unit below the touch panel 32 , the switch unit will generate an analog signal of pressing the right button of the mouse. In addition, when the second area 324 of the touch panel 32 is pressed to activate the switch unit below the touch panel 32 , the switch unit will generate an analog signal of pressing the left mouse button. When the notebook computer 3 receives the analog signal of pressing the left or right mouse button, it displays the functions corresponding to pressing the left or right mouse button on the screen 34 respectively. In this embodiment, although the information processing device is set as a notebook computer, it is not limited to this in practical applications.

请参照图3(B),图3(B)显示了图3(A)所示的笔记本电脑的触控装置的结构示意图。如图3(B)所示,触控装置31的触控面板32与笔记本电脑3的底座30间借由第一连接构件326及第二连接构件328连接。第一连接构件326与第二连接构件328的两端分别枢接或固定于触控面板32及底座30。当触控面板32被按压时,第一连接构件326与第二连接构件328可控制触控面板32向下移动。当触控面板32被按压至与开关单元33接触时,开关单元33即被启动并产生按压信号。一旦按压触控面板32的外力解除后,开关单元33将会协助第一连接构件326与第二连接构件328控制触控面板32向上移动回到其原来的位置。Please refer to FIG. 3(B), which shows a schematic structural diagram of the touch device of the notebook computer shown in FIG. 3(A). As shown in FIG. 3(B), the touch panel 32 of the touch device 31 is connected to the base 30 of the notebook computer 3 through a first connecting member 326 and a second connecting member 328 . Two ends of the first connecting member 326 and the second connecting member 328 are pivotally connected or fixed to the touch panel 32 and the base 30 respectively. When the touch panel 32 is pressed, the first connection member 326 and the second connection member 328 can control the touch panel 32 to move downward. When the touch panel 32 is pressed to contact the switch unit 33 , the switch unit 33 is activated and generates a press signal. Once the external force pressing the touch panel 32 is released, the switch unit 33 will assist the first connecting member 326 and the second connecting member 328 to control the touch panel 32 to move upwards and return to its original position.

在实际应用中,触控面板32的表面可具有至少两种颜色或具有一突出构造以区分第一区域322及第二区域324。In practical applications, the surface of the touch panel 32 may have at least two colors or a protruding structure to distinguish the first region 322 from the second region 324 .

根据本发明的第三具体实施例亦为一种触控装置。请参照图四,图四显示了该触控装置的示意图。如图四所示,触控装置4包括触控面板40、开关单元42及调整单元44。触控面板40包括第一区域402及第二区域404。实际上,触控面板40与开关单元42可具有弹性或包括弹性构件(例如弹簧)。触控面板40的表面可具有至少两种颜色或具有一突出构造以区分第一区域402及第二区域404。接下来,将分别就触控装置4所包括的各元件间相互关系及其功能进行详细的介绍。The third embodiment according to the present invention is also a touch device. Please refer to FIG. 4, which shows a schematic diagram of the touch device. As shown in FIG. 4 , the touch device 4 includes a touch panel 40 , a switch unit 42 and an adjustment unit 44 . The touch panel 40 includes a first area 402 and a second area 404 . In fact, the touch panel 40 and the switch unit 42 may have elasticity or include elastic members (such as springs). The surface of the touch panel 40 can have at least two colors or a protruding structure to distinguish the first area 402 and the second area 404 . Next, the interrelationships and functions of the elements included in the touch device 4 will be described in detail.

调整单元44用以调整/定义第一区域402及第二区域404的范围。因此,使用者可通过调整单元44对于触控面板40的第一区域402与第二区域404的范围大小进行个人化的设定或调整。The adjusting unit 44 is used for adjusting/defining the ranges of the first area 402 and the second area 404 . Therefore, the user can personalize or adjust the range size of the first area 402 and the second area 404 of the touch panel 40 through the adjustment unit 44 .

举例而言,调整单元44可于信息处理装置的屏幕上显示一调整视窗,使用者可以通过该调整视窗调整触控面板40的第一区域402与第二区域404的相对比例。假设原本预设第一区域402与第二区域404的相对比例为1∶1,若使用者希望第一区域402的范围较大,则使用者可以通过该调整视窗将第一区域402与第二区域404的相对比例调整为1.2∶1,触控面板40即会作相对应的区域范围调整。此外,调整单元44亦可借由让使用者改变触控面板40的第一区域402与第二区域404间的边界位置来调整第一区域402与第二区域404的范围大小。For example, the adjustment unit 44 can display an adjustment window on the screen of the information processing device, through which the user can adjust the relative ratio of the first area 402 and the second area 404 of the touch panel 40 . Assuming that the relative ratio between the first area 402 and the second area 404 is originally preset to be 1:1, if the user wants the first area 402 to have a larger range, the user can adjust the first area 402 and the second area 402 through the adjustment window. The relative ratio of the area 404 is adjusted to 1.2:1, and the touch panel 40 will adjust the corresponding area range. In addition, the adjustment unit 44 can also adjust the size of the first area 402 and the second area 404 by allowing the user to change the boundary position between the first area 402 and the second area 404 of the touch panel 40 .

当使用者于触控面板40上产生一触控动作时,触控面板40接受到该触控动作并产生一移动信号。在实际应用中,触控面板40可借由模拟移动鼠标或模拟滚动鼠标滚轮而产生该移动信号。此外,如图四所示,触控面板40所产生的移动信号可被传送至信息处理装置5。当信息处理装置5接收到移动信号时,信息处理装置5可以控制其所显示的鼠标游标或视窗滚屏。When the user generates a touch action on the touch panel 40 , the touch panel 40 receives the touch action and generates a movement signal. In practical applications, the touch panel 40 can generate the moving signal by simulating moving a mouse or simulating rolling a mouse wheel. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 , the movement signal generated by the touch panel 40 can be transmitted to the information processing device 5 . When the information processing device 5 receives the movement signal, the information processing device 5 can control the displayed mouse cursor or window scrolling.

举例而言,若触控面板40模拟的是鼠标滚轮的滚动,当使用者的手指9触碰到触控面板40并向上移动时,触控面板40即模拟向上滚动鼠标滚轮以产生视窗滚屏移动信号,当信息处理装置5接收到视窗滚屏移动信号时,信息处理装置5即会控制其屏幕所显示的视窗滚屏向上移动。For example, if the touch panel 40 simulates the scrolling of the mouse wheel, when the user's finger 9 touches the touch panel 40 and moves upward, the touch panel 40 immediately simulates the upward scrolling of the mouse wheel to generate window scrolling. signal, when the information processing device 5 receives the window scrolling movement signal, the information processing device 5 will control the scrolling window displayed on its screen to move upward.

当触控面板40被一外力按压时,触控面板40将会向下移动。开关单元42设置于触控面板40的下方,当触控面板40被按压而向下移动至启动开关单元42时,开关单元42将会进一步判断第一区域402或第二区域404被按压并根据其判断结果选择性地产生第一按压信号或第二按压信号。When the touch panel 40 is pressed by an external force, the touch panel 40 will move downward. The switch unit 42 is arranged below the touch panel 40. When the touch panel 40 is pressed and moves down to activate the switch unit 42, the switch unit 42 will further judge that the first area 402 or the second area 404 is pressed and according to The judgment result selectively generates the first pressing signal or the second pressing signal.

实际上,开关单元42可包括多个压力感测装置。该等压力感测装置可装设于触控面板40的第一区域402及第二区域404内的不同位置。当对应于第一区域402内的感测装置感测到外力按压时,开关单元42即会判定第一区域402被按压。同理,当对应于第二区域404内的感测装置感测到外力按压时,开关单元42即会判定第二区域404被按压。In fact, the switch unit 42 may include a plurality of pressure sensing devices. The pressure sensing devices can be installed at different positions in the first area 402 and the second area 404 of the touch panel 40 . When the sensing device corresponding to the first area 402 senses an external pressure, the switch unit 42 determines that the first area 402 is pressed. Similarly, when the sensing device corresponding to the second area 404 senses an external pressure, the switch unit 42 will determine that the second area 404 is pressed.

值得注意的是,由于使用者可通过调整单元44改变触控面板40的第一区域402及第二区域404的范围大小,因此,每当调整单元44对第一区域402及第二区域404的范围进行调整时,调整单元44都会传送一调整信息至开关单元42,该调整信息包括经过调整后的第一区域402与第二区域404的范围。借此,开关单元42可根据更新后的触控面板40的区域范围信息重新定义该等感测装置与第一区域102及第二区域104的对应关系,以正确地判断究竟触控面板40的第一区域402及/或第二区域404被按压。It is worth noting that since the user can change the range size of the first area 402 and the second area 404 of the touch panel 40 through the adjustment unit 44, whenever the adjustment unit 44 adjusts the first area 402 and the second area 404 When the range is adjusted, the adjustment unit 44 will send an adjustment message to the switch unit 42 , and the adjustment message includes the adjusted ranges of the first area 402 and the second area 404 . In this way, the switch unit 42 can redefine the corresponding relationship between the sensing devices and the first area 102 and the second area 104 according to the updated area range information of the touch panel 40, so as to correctly determine whether the touch panel 40 is The first area 402 and/or the second area 404 are pressed.

在实际应用中,开关单元42可以借由模拟按压鼠标左键/右键以产生第一信号/第二信号。换句话说,第一信号/第二信号可以是鼠标左键/右键的按压模拟信号。In practical application, the switch unit 42 can generate the first signal/second signal by simulating pressing the left button/right button of the mouse. In other words, the first signal/second signal may be a press analog signal of the left button/right button of the mouse.

举例而言,假设开关单元42的判断结果为触控面板40的第一区域402被按压而向下移动至启动开关单元42,开关单元42模拟按压鼠标左键以产生第一信号。因此,当信息处理装置5自开关单元42接收到第一信号时,信息处理装置5即会进行对应于该按压鼠标左键动作的功能(例如点选桌面图示)。For example, assuming that the switch unit 42 determines that the first area 402 of the touch panel 40 is pressed and moves down to activate the switch unit 42 , the switch unit 42 simulates pressing the left mouse button to generate a first signal. Therefore, when the information processing device 5 receives the first signal from the switch unit 42 , the information processing device 5 will perform a function corresponding to the action of pressing the left mouse button (for example, click a desktop icon).

另一方面,假设开关单元42的判断结果为触控面板40的第二区域404被按压而向下移动至启动开关单元42,开关单元42模拟按压鼠标右键以产生第二信号。因此,当信息处理装置5自开关单元42接收到第一信号时,信息处理装置5即会进行对应于该按压鼠标右键动作的功能(例如开启快捷功能表)。On the other hand, assuming that the switch unit 42 determines that the second area 404 of the touch panel 40 is pressed and moves down to activate the switch unit 42 , the switch unit 42 simulates pressing the right mouse button to generate a second signal. Therefore, when the information processing device 5 receives the first signal from the switch unit 42 , the information processing device 5 will perform the function corresponding to the action of pressing the right button of the mouse (for example, open the shortcut menu).

此外,当按压触控面板40的外力移除后,开关单元42将会协助触控面板40回到其未受到外力按压前的原来位置。在实际应用中,开关单元42可包括弹性构件(例如弹簧)以达到上述的功效。In addition, when the external force pressing the touch panel 40 is removed, the switch unit 42 will assist the touch panel 40 to return to its original position before being pressed by the external force. In practical applications, the switch unit 42 may include an elastic member (such as a spring) to achieve the above functions.

根据本发明的第四具体实施例为一种信息处理装置。实际上,该信息处理装置可以是一笔记本电脑或其他电脑设备。该信息处理装置包括一触控装置。该信息处理装置的示意图亦请参照图3(A)。如图3(A)所示,在笔记本电脑3的底座30上设置有包括触控面板32的触控装置31。使用者可通过触控装置31的操作来控制显示于笔记本电脑3的屏幕34的鼠标游标36及/或视窗滚屏38。其中触控面板32包括第一区域322及第二区域324。A fourth specific embodiment according to the present invention is an information processing device. Actually, the information processing device can be a notebook computer or other computer equipment. The information processing device includes a touch device. Please also refer to FIG. 3(A) for the schematic diagram of the information processing device. As shown in FIG. 3(A), a touch device 31 including a touch panel 32 is provided on the base 30 of the notebook computer 3 . The user can control the mouse cursor 36 and/or window scrolling 38 displayed on the screen 34 of the notebook computer 3 through the operation of the touch device 31 . Wherein the touch panel 32 includes a first area 322 and a second area 324 .

本实施例的信息处理装置与第二具体实施例不同之处在于,当触控面板32被按压而向下移动至启动开关单元时,开关单元将会进一步判断第一区域322或第二区域324被按压,而选择性地产生第一按压信号或第二按压信号。因此,本实施例的信息处理装置不需要另外包括判断单元。The difference between the information processing device of this embodiment and the second specific embodiment is that when the touch panel 32 is pressed and moves down to start the switch unit, the switch unit will further determine whether the first area 322 or the second area 324 is pressed to selectively generate the first pressing signal or the second pressing signal. Therefore, the information processing device of this embodiment does not need to additionally include a judging unit.

相较于先前技术,根据本发明的触控装置整合了传统笔记本电脑所装设的触控板及按压鼠标左键/右键的功能。借由操作该触控装置,使用者可轻易地操纵控制显示于屏幕上的鼠标游标或视窗滚屏以及按压鼠标左键或右键。因此,将根据本发明的触控装置应用在笔记本电脑上,可提供使用者更方便、更人性化的操作介面。Compared with the prior art, the touch device according to the present invention integrates the functions of the touch pad and the left/right button of the mouse installed in the traditional notebook computer. By operating the touch device, the user can easily manipulate and control the mouse cursor displayed on the screen or window scrolling and press the left or right button of the mouse. Therefore, applying the touch device according to the present invention to a notebook computer can provide users with a more convenient and humanized operation interface.

借由以上优选具体实施例的详述,希望能更加清楚描述本发明的特征与精神,而并非以上述所公开的优选具体实施例来对本发明的范畴加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵盖各种改变及具相等性的安排于本发明的范畴内。因此,本发明的范畴应该根据上述的说明作最宽广的解释,以致使其涵盖所有可能的改变以及具相等性的安排。With the above detailed description of the preferred specific embodiments, it is hoped that the features and spirit of the present invention can be described more clearly, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the preferred specific embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, the intention is to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be construed in the broadest way based on the above description so as to cover all possible modifications and equivalent arrangements.

Claims (18)

1.一种触控装置,其特征在于,所述触控装置包括:1. A touch device, characterized in that, the touch device comprises: 一触控面板,用以接受一触控动作而产生一移动信号,该触控面板包括一第一区域及一第二区域;以及A touch panel, used to receive a touch action to generate a movement signal, the touch panel includes a first area and a second area; and 一开关单元,设置于该触控面板下方,当该触控面板的该第一区域被按压而使得该触控面板向下移动至启动该开关单元时,该开关单元产生一第一信号,当该触控面板的该第二区域被按压而使得该触控面板向下移动至启动该开关单元时,该开关单元产生一第二信号。A switch unit, arranged under the touch panel, when the first area of the touch panel is pressed to make the touch panel move down to activate the switch unit, the switch unit generates a first signal, when When the second area of the touch panel is pressed to make the touch panel move down to activate the switch unit, the switch unit generates a second signal. 2.根据权利要求1所述的触控装置,其特征在于,所述触控装置进一步包括:2. The touch device according to claim 1, wherein the touch device further comprises: 一调整单元,耦接至该触控面板,用以调整该第一区域及该第二区域的范围。An adjusting unit, coupled to the touch panel, is used for adjusting the ranges of the first area and the second area. 3.根据权利要求1所述的触控装置,其特征在于,所述触控装置进一步包括:3. The touch device according to claim 1, wherein the touch device further comprises: 一判断单元,耦接至该触控面板及该开关单元,该判断单元用以判断该第一区域或该第二区域被按压,当该触控面板被按压而向下移动至启动该开关单元时,该开关单元根据该判断单元的判断结果选择性地产生该第一信号或该第二信号。A judging unit, coupled to the touch panel and the switch unit, the judging unit is used to judge whether the first area or the second area is pressed, and when the touch panel is pressed, it moves down to activate the switch unit , the switch unit selectively generates the first signal or the second signal according to the judgment result of the judgment unit. 4.根据权利要求1所述的触控装置,其特征在于,该触控面板的表面具有至少两种颜色以区分该第一区域及该第二区域。4 . The touch device according to claim 1 , wherein the surface of the touch panel has at least two colors to distinguish the first area and the second area. 5.根据权利要求1所述的触控装置,其特征在于,该触控面板的表面具有一突出构造以区分该第一区域及该第二区域。5 . The touch device according to claim 1 , wherein a surface of the touch panel has a protruding structure to distinguish the first region and the second region. 6.一种触控装置,其特征在于,所述触控装置包括:6. A touch device, characterized in that the touch device comprises: 一触控面板,用以接受一触控动作而产生一移动信号,该触控面板包括一第一区域及一第二区域;以及A touch panel, used to receive a touch action to generate a movement signal, the touch panel includes a first area and a second area; and 一开关单元,设置于该触控面板下方,当该触控面板被按压而向下移动至启动该开关单元时,该开关单元进一步判断该第一区域或该第二区域被按压,而选择性地产生一第一按压信号或一第二按压信号。A switch unit is arranged under the touch panel. When the touch panel is pressed and moves down to activate the switch unit, the switch unit further judges that the first area or the second area is pressed, and selectively ground to generate a first pressing signal or a second pressing signal. 7.根据权利要求6所述的触控装置,其特征在于,所述触控装置进一步包括:7. The touch device according to claim 6, wherein the touch device further comprises: 一调整单元,耦接至该触控面板,用以调整该第一区域及该第二区域的范围。An adjusting unit, coupled to the touch panel, is used for adjusting the ranges of the first area and the second area. 8.根据权利要求6所述的触控装置,其特征在于,该触控面板的表面具有至少两种颜色以区分该第一区域及该第二区域。8 . The touch device according to claim 6 , wherein the surface of the touch panel has at least two colors to distinguish the first region and the second region. 9.根据权利要求6所述的触控装置,其特征在于,该触控面板的表面具有一突出构造以区分该第一区域及该第二区域。9 . The touch device according to claim 6 , wherein a surface of the touch panel has a protruding structure to distinguish the first region and the second region. 10.一种信息处理装置,其特征在于,所述信息处理装置包括:10. An information processing device, characterized in that the information processing device comprises: 一触控装置,包括:A touch device, comprising: 一触控面板,用以接受一触控动作而产生一移动信号,该触控面板包括一第一区域及一第二区域;以及A touch panel, used to receive a touch action to generate a movement signal, the touch panel includes a first area and a second area; and 一开关单元,设置于该触控面板下方,当该触控面板的该第一区域被按压而使得该触控面板向下移动至启动该开关单元时,该开关单元产生一第一信号,当该触控面板的该第二区域被按压而使得该触控面板向下移动至启动该开关单元时,该开关单元产生一第二信号。A switch unit, arranged under the touch panel, when the first area of the touch panel is pressed to make the touch panel move down to activate the switch unit, the switch unit generates a first signal, when When the second area of the touch panel is pressed to make the touch panel move down to activate the switch unit, the switch unit generates a second signal. 11.根据权利要求10所述的信息处理装置,其特征在于,所述信息处理装置进一步包括:11. The information processing device according to claim 10, wherein the information processing device further comprises: 一调整单元,耦接至该触控面板,用以调整该第一区域及该第二区域的范围。An adjusting unit, coupled to the touch panel, is used for adjusting the ranges of the first area and the second area. 12.根据权利要求10所述的信息处理装置,其特征在于,所述信息处理装置进一步包括:12. The information processing device according to claim 10, wherein the information processing device further comprises: 一判断单元,耦接至该触控面板及该开关单元,该判断单元用以判断该第一区域或该第二区域被按压,当该触控面板被按压而向下移动至启动该开关单元时,该开关单元根据该判断单元的判断结果选择性地产生该第一信号或该第二信号。A judging unit, coupled to the touch panel and the switch unit, the judging unit is used to judge whether the first area or the second area is pressed, and when the touch panel is pressed, it moves down to activate the switch unit , the switch unit selectively generates the first signal or the second signal according to the judgment result of the judgment unit. 13.根据权利要求10所述的信息处理装置,其特征在于,该触控面板的表面具有至少两种颜色以区分该第一区域及该第二区域。13. The information processing device according to claim 10, wherein the surface of the touch panel has at least two colors to distinguish the first area and the second area. 14.根据权利要求10所述的信息处理装置,其特征在于,该触控面板的表面具有一突出构造以区分该第一区域及该第二区域。14 . The information processing device according to claim 10 , wherein a surface of the touch panel has a protruding structure to distinguish the first area and the second area. 15.一种信息处理装置,其特征在于,所述信息处理装置包括:15. An information processing device, characterized in that the information processing device comprises: 一触控装置,包括:A touch device, comprising: 一触控面板,用以接受一触控动作而产生一移动信号,该触控面板包括一第一区域及一第二区域;以及A touch panel, used to receive a touch action to generate a movement signal, the touch panel includes a first area and a second area; and 一开关单元,设置于该触控面板下方,当该触控面板被按压而向下移动至启动该开关单元时,该开关单元进一步判断该第一区域或该第二区域被按压,而选择性地产生一第一按压信号或一第二按压信号。A switch unit is arranged under the touch panel. When the touch panel is pressed and moves down to activate the switch unit, the switch unit further judges that the first area or the second area is pressed, and selectively ground to generate a first pressing signal or a second pressing signal. 16.根据权利要求15所述的信息处理装置,其特征在于,所述信息处理装置进一步包括:16. The information processing device according to claim 15, wherein the information processing device further comprises: 一调整单元,耦接至该触控面板,用以调整该第一区域及该第二区域的范围。An adjusting unit, coupled to the touch panel, is used for adjusting the ranges of the first area and the second area. 17.根据权利要求15所述的信息处理装置,其特征在于,该触控面板的表面具有至少两种颜色以区分该第一区域及该第二区域。17. The information processing device according to claim 15, wherein the surface of the touch panel has at least two colors to distinguish the first area and the second area. 18.根据权利要求15所述的信息处理装置,其特征在于,该触控面板的表面具有一突出构造以区分该第一区域及该第二区域。18 . The information processing device according to claim 15 , wherein a surface of the touch panel has a protruding structure to distinguish the first area and the second area.
CNU2008200090012U 2008-03-25 2008-03-25 Information processing device using touch device Expired - Fee Related CN201229564Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105116962A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-12-02 信利(惠州)智能显示有限公司 Notebook

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105116962A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-12-02 信利(惠州)智能显示有限公司 Notebook

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