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CN201226480Y - End cover assembling and positioning structure of motor - Google Patents

End cover assembling and positioning structure of motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201226480Y
CN201226480Y CNU2008200504592U CN200820050459U CN201226480Y CN 201226480 Y CN201226480 Y CN 201226480Y CN U2008200504592 U CNU2008200504592 U CN U2008200504592U CN 200820050459 U CN200820050459 U CN 200820050459U CN 201226480 Y CN201226480 Y CN 201226480Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
end cover
positioning
stator core
motor
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008200504592U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁楚平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Broad Ocean Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Broad Ocean Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CNU2008200504592U priority Critical patent/CN201226480Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201226480Y publication Critical patent/CN201226480Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/15Mounting arrangements for bearing-shields or end plates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/12Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/16Stator cores with slots for windings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an end cover positioning structure of motor, includes stator core (1) and end cover (2), its characterized in that: a plurality of positioning clamping grooves (3) are formed in the end face of the stator core (1), a plurality of mounting pins (6) corresponding to the positioning clamping grooves (3) extend out of the end cover (2), and the mounting pins (6) are embedded into the positioning clamping grooves (3). The thickness of stator core between the end cover is reduced, the axial installation distance is short, the axial accumulated error is obviously reduced, the installation is convenient, the structure is simple, the radial positioning is more accurate and convenient, the position precision of the installation of the stator core and the end cover is obviously improved, the electromagnetic air gap of the motor can be effectively ensured to be even, the structure is concentric in axial direction, and the problems of mechanical stability and noise in the operation of the motor are solved.

Description

一种电机的端盖装配定位结构 A motor end cover assembly and positioning structure

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种电机的端盖装配定位结构。The utility model relates to an assembly and positioning structure of an end cover of a motor.

背景技术: Background technique:

传统电机的端盖装配定位结构是:将完全相同的定子冲片叠装后形成定子铁芯,然后将端盖叠放在定子铁芯的端面上利用螺拴螺母机构将定子铁芯和端盖连接。这种装配结构存在如下缺点:1)由于定子铁芯的厚度比较大,两端盖之间通过螺拴螺母机构与定子铁芯安装起来,定子铁芯在两端盖安装端面间的轴向尺寸长,轴向累积误差大,装配精度差;2)定子铁芯与两端盖的径向位置靠螺拴螺母机构来实现,装配精度差,影响电机运行的可靠性;3)由于装配精度难以保证,带来机械稳定性以及噪音问题。4)由于定子铁芯端面与端盖接触,需要保证定子铁芯端面涂漆后的均匀,由于整个定子铁芯端面的面积大,难以保证证装配过程中漆瘤、漆渣对安装面的影响。The assembly and positioning structure of the end cover of the traditional motor is: the stator core is formed by stacking the same stator punches, and then the end cover is stacked on the end face of the stator core, and the stator core and the end cover are connected by a bolt and nut mechanism. connect. This assembly structure has the following disadvantages: 1) Due to the relatively large thickness of the stator core, the two ends of the cover are installed with the stator core through a bolt and nut mechanism, and the axial dimension of the stator core between the end faces of the two ends of the cover Long, the axial cumulative error is large, and the assembly accuracy is poor; 2) The radial position of the stator core and the two end covers is realized by the bolt and nut mechanism, and the assembly accuracy is poor, which affects the reliability of the motor operation; 3) Due to the difficulty in assembly accuracy Guarantee, bring mechanical stability and noise problems. 4) Since the end face of the stator core is in contact with the end cover, it is necessary to ensure that the end face of the stator core is evenly painted. Due to the large area of the end face of the entire stator core, it is difficult to ensure the influence of paint tumors and paint slag on the installation surface during the assembly process .

发明内容: Invention content:

本实用新型的目的是提供一种电机的端盖装配定位结构,它采用端盖安装脚与定子铁心的定位卡槽之间的嵌入式配合,装配可靠容易,装配精度高。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembly and positioning structure of the end cover of the motor, which adopts the embedded cooperation between the installation foot of the end cover and the positioning slot of the stator core, and the assembly is reliable and easy, and the assembly precision is high.

本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that:

一种电机的端盖装配定位结构,包括定子铁芯和端盖,定子铁芯端面上开有若干个定位卡槽,端盖伸出有若干只与定位卡槽对应的安装脚,安装脚嵌入到定位卡槽里面。An assembly and positioning structure of an end cover of a motor, including a stator core and an end cover, a plurality of positioning slots are opened on the end surface of the stator core, and a plurality of mounting feet corresponding to the positioning slots protrude from the end cover, and the mounting feet are inserted into the into the positioning card slot.

本实用新型与现有技术相比具有如下优点:1)通过在定子铁芯端面上开有若干个定位卡槽,利用端盖伸出有的安装脚与定位卡槽配合,减少端盖之间的定子铁芯的厚度,轴向安装距离短,明显减少了轴向累积误差;2)利用端盖伸出有的安装脚与定位卡槽配合,安装方便,结构简单,径向定位更加准确方便,显著提高了定子铁芯与端盖安装的位置精度,并且能够有效保证电机的电磁气隙均匀,结构轴向同心,解决电机运行中机械稳定性以及噪音问题;3)定位卡槽的占用的面积较小,这种避空槽结构可有效保证装配过程中漆瘤、漆渣对安装面的影响。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: 1) By opening several positioning slots on the end face of the stator iron core, the mounting feet protruding from the end cover are used to cooperate with the positioning slots, reducing the gap between the end covers. The thickness of the stator core and the short axial installation distance significantly reduce the axial cumulative error; 2) Use the mounting feet protruding from the end cover to cooperate with the positioning slot, which is convenient for installation, simple in structure, and more accurate and convenient in radial positioning , which significantly improves the position accuracy of the stator core and end cover installation, and can effectively ensure that the electromagnetic air gap of the motor is uniform, the structure is axially concentric, and solves the mechanical stability and noise problems during the operation of the motor; 3) The occupation of the positioning slot The area is small, and the structure of this avoidance groove can effectively ensure the influence of paint bumps and paint slag on the installation surface during the assembly process.

针对上述技术方案,本实用新型还可以作出如下改进:For the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model can also make the following improvements:

上述所述的定位卡槽的底面上开有安装孔,安装脚上也开有通孔,螺拴穿过安装孔和通孔并与螺母连接起来,结构简单,制造容易。There are installation holes on the bottom surface of the above-mentioned positioning card slot, and through holes are also opened on the installation feet. The bolts pass through the installation holes and the through holes and are connected with the nuts. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture.

上述所述定位卡槽的底面与安装脚的顶面接触配合,卡槽的底面与安装脚的顶面都是平面,上面涂有油漆层,由于卡槽的底面的面积小,漆瘤、漆渣比较容易处理,可以有效保证装配时的安装精度。The bottom surface of the above-mentioned positioning slot is in contact with the top surface of the installation foot. The bottom surface of the slot and the top surface of the installation foot are all planes, coated with a paint layer. The slag is easier to handle and can effectively ensure the installation accuracy during assembly.

上述所述定位卡槽的内侧壁是圆弧面,安装脚的内侧面是圆弧面,内侧壁与内侧面的配合,这样一来可以保证端盖与定子铁芯装配后的同心度,装配简单且精度高。The inner side wall of the above-mentioned positioning card slot is an arc surface, and the inner side surface of the mounting foot is an arc surface. The cooperation between the inner side wall and the inner side surface can ensure the concentricity of the end cover and the stator core after assembly. Simple and high precision.

上述所述定位卡槽和安装脚的数目是2个或2个以上。The number of the above-mentioned positioning card slots and mounting feet is 2 or more.

上述所述端盖是金属拉伸成型并带有轴承室。The above-mentioned end caps are metal stretch forming and have bearing chambers.

上述所述定位卡槽位于定子铁芯的边缘处,加工容易,装配方便。The above-mentioned positioning slot is located at the edge of the stator core, which is easy to process and easy to assemble.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型装配图;Fig. 1 is an assembly drawing of the utility model;

图2是图1的分解图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of Figure 1;

图3是本实用新型定子铁芯的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the stator core of the present invention.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

如图1、图2、图3所示,本实用新型包括定子铁芯1和端盖2,定子铁芯1端面上开有若干个定位卡槽6,端盖2伸出有若干只与定位卡槽6对应的安装脚3,安装脚3嵌入到定位卡槽6里面并通过螺拴螺母机构将定子铁芯1和端盖2连接。定位卡槽6的底面5上开有安装孔4,安装脚3上也开有通孔7,螺拴8穿过安装孔4和通孔7并与螺母9连接起来。定位卡槽6的底面5与安装脚3的顶面11接触配合。定位卡槽6的内侧壁12是圆弧面,安装脚3的内侧面13是圆弧面,内侧壁12与内侧面13的配合保证端盖2与定子铁芯1装配后的同心度。定位卡槽6和安装脚3的数目是2个或2个以上。端盖2是金属拉伸成型并带有轴承室10。定位卡槽6位于定子铁芯1的边缘处。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model includes a stator iron core 1 and an end cover 2. There are several positioning slots 6 on the end surface of the stator iron core 1, and a plurality of positioning slots 6 protrude from the end cover 2. The mounting foot 3 corresponding to the slot 6 is inserted into the positioning slot 6 and connects the stator core 1 and the end cover 2 through a bolt and nut mechanism. An installation hole 4 is provided on the bottom surface 5 of the positioning slot 6 , and a through hole 7 is also provided on the installation foot 3 . The bolt 8 passes through the installation hole 4 and the through hole 7 and is connected with the nut 9 . The bottom surface 5 of the positioning slot 6 is in contact with the top surface 11 of the mounting foot 3 . The inner side wall 12 of the positioning slot 6 is an arc surface, and the inner side 13 of the mounting foot 3 is an arc surface. The cooperation between the inner side wall 12 and the inner side 13 ensures the concentricity of the end cover 2 and the stator core 1 after assembly. The number of positioning card slots 6 and mounting feet 3 is 2 or more. The end cap 2 is drawn metal and has a bearing chamber 10 . The positioning slot 6 is located at the edge of the stator core 1 .

本实用新型的工作原理是:直接将端盖2伸出有的安装脚3嵌入到定位卡槽6里面并通过螺拴螺母机构将定子铁芯1和端盖2连接。定位卡槽6的底面5上开有安装孔4,安装脚3上也开有通孔7,螺拴8穿过安装孔4和通孔7并与螺母9连接起来,通过安装脚3与定位卡槽6的配合快速准确进行轴向和径向定位,装配精度高,安装简单方便。The working principle of the utility model is: directly insert the mounting feet 3 protruding from the end cover 2 into the positioning slot 6 and connect the stator core 1 and the end cover 2 through the bolt and nut mechanism. The bottom surface 5 of the positioning card slot 6 is provided with a mounting hole 4, and the mounting foot 3 is also provided with a through hole 7. The bolt 8 passes through the mounting hole 4 and the through hole 7 and is connected with the nut 9. The cooperation of the card slot 6 is fast and accurate for axial and radial positioning, the assembly precision is high, and the installation is simple and convenient.

Claims (7)

1、一种电机的端盖装配定位结构,包括定子铁芯(1)和端盖(2),其特征在于:定子铁芯(1)端面上开有若干个定位卡槽(6),端盖(2)伸出有若干只与定位卡槽(6)对应的安装脚(3),安装脚(3)嵌入到定位卡槽(6)里面。1. An assembly and positioning structure of an end cover of a motor, including a stator core (1) and an end cover (2), characterized in that: there are several positioning slots (6) on the end surface of the stator core (1), and the end The cover (2) has a plurality of mounting feet (3) corresponding to the positioning slots (6), and the mounting legs (3) are embedded in the positioning slots (6). 2、根据权利要求1所述的一种电机的端盖装配定位结构,其特征在于:定位卡槽(6)的底面(5)上开有安装孔(4),安装脚(3)上也开有通孔(7),螺拴(8)穿过安装孔(4)和通孔(7)并与螺母(9)连接起来。2. An assembly and positioning structure for an end cover of a motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface (5) of the positioning slot (6) is provided with a mounting hole (4), and the mounting foot (3) is also A through hole (7) is provided, and a bolt (8) passes through the mounting hole (4) and the through hole (7) and is connected with the nut (9). 3、根据权利要求1或2所述的一种电机的端盖装配定位结构,其特征在于:定位卡槽(6)的底面(5)与安装脚(3)的顶面(11)接触配合。3. A motor end cover assembly and positioning structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the bottom surface (5) of the positioning slot (6) is in contact with the top surface (11) of the mounting foot (3) . 4、根据权利要求1或2所述的一种电机的端盖装配定位结构,其特征在于:定位卡槽(6)的内侧壁(12)是圆弧面,安装脚(3)的内侧面(13)是圆弧面,内侧壁(12)与内侧面(13)的配合保证端盖(2)与定子铁芯(1)装配后的同心度。4. A motor end cover assembly and positioning structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the inner side wall (12) of the positioning slot (6) is a circular arc surface, and the inner side surface of the mounting foot (3) (13) is an arc surface, and the cooperation of the inner sidewall (12) and the inner side surface (13) ensures the concentricity of the end cover (2) and the stator core (1) after assembly. 5、根据权利要求1或2所述的一种电机的端盖装配定位结构,其特征在于:定位卡槽(6)和安装脚(3)的数目是2个或2个以上。5. An assembly and positioning structure for an end cover of a motor according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the number of positioning slots (6) and mounting feet (3) is 2 or more. 6、根据权利要求1或2所述的一种电机的端盖装配定位结构,其特征在于:端盖(2)是金属拉伸成型并带有轴承室(10)。6. An assembly and positioning structure for an end cover of a motor according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the end cover (2) is formed by stretching metal and has a bearing chamber (10). 7、根据权利要求1或2所述的一种电机的端盖装配定位结构,其特征在于:定位卡槽(6)位于定子铁芯(1)的边缘处。7. An assembly and positioning structure for an end cover of a motor according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the positioning slot (6) is located at the edge of the stator core (1).
CNU2008200504592U 2008-07-04 2008-07-04 End cover assembling and positioning structure of motor Expired - Lifetime CN201226480Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011012079A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 中山大洋电机制造有限公司 Motor
CN103227526A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-07-31 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 Restraining structure of motor end cover mounting leg and support column
CN105119422A (en) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-02 上海鲍麦克斯电子科技有限公司 Motor
CN106329799A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-01-11 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Motor sealing structure and motor
CN112713672A (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-27 佛山市威灵洗涤电机制造有限公司 Motor and its assembly structure
CN114362415A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-15 广东联柏科技集团有限公司 Assembly structure of switched reluctance motor stator and end cover

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011012079A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 中山大洋电机制造有限公司 Motor
CN103227526A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-07-31 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 Restraining structure of motor end cover mounting leg and support column
CN103227526B (en) * 2013-04-28 2016-07-06 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 The restraining structure of electric motor end cap installation foot and support column
CN105119422A (en) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-02 上海鲍麦克斯电子科技有限公司 Motor
CN105119422B (en) * 2015-10-10 2020-06-09 上海鲍麦克斯电子科技有限公司 Electric machine
CN106329799A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-01-11 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Motor sealing structure and motor
CN112713672A (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-27 佛山市威灵洗涤电机制造有限公司 Motor and its assembly structure
CN114629265A (en) * 2019-10-25 2022-06-14 佛山市威灵洗涤电机制造有限公司 Motor and assembly structure thereof
CN114362415A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-15 广东联柏科技集团有限公司 Assembly structure of switched reluctance motor stator and end cover

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Granted publication date: 20090422