CN201210808Y - Five disc cutting and flattening machine - Google Patents
Five disc cutting and flattening machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201210808Y CN201210808Y CNU2008200089890U CN200820008989U CN201210808Y CN 201210808 Y CN201210808 Y CN 201210808Y CN U2008200089890 U CNU2008200089890 U CN U2008200089890U CN 200820008989 U CN200820008989 U CN 200820008989U CN 201210808 Y CN201210808 Y CN 201210808Y
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150104646 SET4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种五圆盘切割压扁机。其包括有机架,悬挂架、皮带轮组、增速箱、锥齿轮箱、传动轴、压扁辊齿轮箱、一对压扁辊、提升装置、刀梁和刀梁架;悬挂架置于机架的前部,与机架固定相连,刀梁架置于机架侧部,与机架相连,一对压扁辊置于刀梁架后部,与压扁辊齿轮箱的输出轴相连;其中刀梁挂在刀梁架上等。优点:该机割幅宽,切割性能良好,生产效率高,便于操作,使用可靠,速度快,操作灵活,割茬低,不需磨刀,换刀快,可对收获的牧草进行压扁作业,适宜收割密度较高的天然和种植牧草,还特别适用于农、林、牧区小面积草场、山区丘陵草场和城市园林草坪割草作业,在牧草湿度大、密集和倒伏较严重的情况下也可以正常作业。
The utility model discloses a five-disc cutting and flattening machine. It includes a frame, a suspension frame, a pulley set, a speed-increasing gearbox, a bevel gearbox, a transmission shaft, a crushing roller gearbox, a pair of crushing rollers, a lifting device, a knife beam and a knife beam frame; the suspension frame is placed on the machine The front part of the frame is fixedly connected with the frame, the knife beam frame is placed on the side of the frame, connected with the frame, a pair of flattening rollers are placed at the rear of the knife beam frame, and connected with the output shaft of the flattening roller gearbox; Wherein the knife beam is hung on the knife beam frame and the like. Advantages: the machine has a wide cutting width, good cutting performance, high production efficiency, easy operation, reliable use, fast speed, flexible operation, low stubble cutting, no need to sharpen the knife, quick knife change, and can flatten the harvested pasture It is suitable for harvesting natural and planted pastures with high density. It is also especially suitable for mowing grasslands in small areas of agriculture, forestry and pastoral areas, hilly pastures in mountainous areas and urban garden lawns. It is also suitable for grasses with high humidity, density and serious lodging It can work normally.
Description
技术领域: Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种五圆盘切割压扁机,属于农业机械领域。The utility model relates to a five-disc cutting and flattening machine, which belongs to the field of agricultural machinery.
背景技术: Background technique:
目前的割草机种类繁多,其形式各有特点。割草机的出现解决了牧民在割草时的繁重劳动。目前的割草机大多是小型割草机,相对于手工割草,其效率虽然提高了,其工作效率和大型割草机相比还相对较差。Present lawnmower is of a great variety, and its form each has characteristics. The emergence of lawn mowers solved the heavy labor of herdsmen when mowing grass. Most of the current lawn mowers are small lawn mowers. Compared with manual mowing, although its efficiency has improved, its work efficiency is relatively poor compared with large lawn mowers.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单、割草效率高,可形成规模割草的五圆盘切割压扁机。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a five-disc cutting and flattening machine with simple structure, high mowing efficiency and large-scale mowing.
本实用新型的目的由如下技术方案实施:五圆盘切割压扁机包括有机架,悬挂架、皮带轮组、增速箱、锥齿轮箱、传动轴、压扁辊齿轮箱、一对压扁辊、提升装置、刀梁和刀梁架;所述悬挂架置于所述机架的前部,与所述机架固定相连,所述刀梁架置于所述机架侧部,与所述机架相连,所述一对压扁辊置于所述刀梁架后部,与所述压扁辊齿轮箱的输出轴相连;其中所述刀梁挂在所述刀梁架上,所述刀梁包括有五个圆盘切割器,所述每两个圆盘切割器之间通过齿轮组相连;所述拖拉机上的动力输出轴通过动力传动轴与所述五圆盘切割压扁机的主轴相连,所述主轴与皮带轮组的主动轮同轴,皮带轮组被动轮的轴心与增速箱的输入轴同轴,所述增速箱的输出轴与所述第一个圆盘切割器相连,所述主轴的另一端与所述锥齿轮箱的输入轴同轴,所述锥齿轮箱的输出轴与所述传动轴的一端相连,所述传动轴的另一端与所述压扁辊齿轮箱的输入轴相连,所述压扁辊齿轮箱的两个输出轴分别与所述一对压扁辊分别相连;所述提升装置的一端与所述悬挂架相连,所述提升装置的另一端与所述刀梁架相连,所述提升装置的第三端固定在增速箱下方的机架上。The purpose of this utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: the five-disc cutting and flattening machine includes a frame, a suspension frame, a pulley group, a speed-up box, a bevel gear box, a drive shaft, a flattening roller gear box, and a pair of flattening rollers. roller, lifting device, knife beam and knife beam frame; the suspension frame is placed on the front part of the frame and is fixedly connected with the frame, and the knife beam frame is placed on the side of the frame and connected to the frame The frame is connected, and the pair of flattening rollers are placed at the rear of the knife beam frame and connected with the output shaft of the crushing roller gearbox; wherein the knife beam is hung on the knife beam frame, and the The knife beam includes five disc cutters, and every two disc cutters are connected through a gear set; the power output shaft on the tractor is connected with the five disc cutters through a power transmission shaft The main shaft is connected with the main shaft, the main shaft is coaxial with the driving wheel of the pulley group, the shaft center of the driven wheel of the pulley group is coaxial with the input shaft of the speed-up box, and the output shaft of the speed-up box is cut with the first disc The other end of the main shaft is coaxial with the input shaft of the bevel gearbox, the output shaft of the bevel gearbox is connected with one end of the transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with the flattened The input shaft of the roller gearbox is connected, and the two output shafts of the crushing roller gearbox are respectively connected with the pair of crushing rollers; one end of the lifting device is connected with the suspension frame, and the lifting device's The other end is connected with the knife beam frame, and the third end of the lifting device is fixed on the frame below the speed increasing box.
所述圆盘切割器上设有活动刀片。A movable blade is arranged on the disc cutter.
本实用新型的优点:该机切割性能良好,割幅宽,生产效率高,便于操作,使用可靠,速度快,操作灵活,割茬低,不需磨刀,换刀快,特别是刀梁后方的压扁装置将牧草压扁后,由于牧草茎杆表面腊质被破坏,水份快速蒸发,能与叶片趋向同步干燥,减少收获中的损失。适宜收割密度较高的天然和种植牧草,还特别适用于农、林、牧区小面积草场、山区丘陵草场和城市园林草坪割草作业,在牧草湿度大、密集和倒伏较严重的情况下也可以正常作业。The utility model has the advantages: the machine has good cutting performance, wide cutting width, high production efficiency, easy operation, reliable use, fast speed, flexible operation, low stubble cutting, no need to sharpen the knife, and fast knife change, especially at the rear of the knife beam. After the pasture is flattened by the advanced flattening device, the wax on the surface of the forage stem is destroyed, and the water evaporates quickly, which can dry synchronously with the leaves and reduce the loss in harvesting. It is suitable for harvesting natural and planted forages with high density. It is also especially suitable for mowing grasslands in small areas of agriculture, forestry and pastoral areas, hilly grasslands in mountains and urban gardens. It can also be used in the case of high humidity, dense grass and serious lodging. Normal work.
附图说明: Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model.
悬挂架—1 销轴—2 主轴—3 皮带轮组—4 锥齿轮箱—5 传动轴—6 机架—7 提升装置—8 增速箱—9 圆盘切割器—10 压扁辊齿轮箱—11 活动刀片—12 一对压扁辊—13 刀梁架—14 刀梁—15第一个圆盘切割器—16Suspension frame—1 Pin shaft—2 Main shaft—3 Pulley set—4 Bevel gear box—5 Drive shaft—6 Frame—7 Lifting device—8 Speed increasing box—9 Disc cutter—10 Flattening roller gear box—11 Movable blade—12 A pair of flattening rollers—13 Knife beam frame—14 Knife beam—15 First disc cutter—16
实施方式:Implementation method:
如图1、图2所示,五圆盘切割压扁机包括有机架7,悬挂架1、皮带轮组4、增速箱9、锥齿轮箱5、传动轴6、压扁辊齿轮箱11、一对压扁辊13、提升装置8、刀梁15和刀梁架14;悬挂架1置于机架7的前部,与机架7固定相连,刀梁架14置于机架7侧部,与机架7相连,一对压扁辊13置于刀梁架14后部,与压扁辊齿轮箱11的输出轴相连;其中刀梁15挂在刀梁架14上,刀梁15包括有五个圆盘切割器10,每两个圆盘切割器10之间通过齿轮组相连;五圆盘切割压扁机通过悬挂架1上的销轴2挂接在拖拉机上,拖拉机上的动力输出轴通过动力传动轴与五圆盘切割压扁机的主轴3相连,主轴3与皮带轮组4的主动轮同轴,皮带轮组4被动轮的轴心与增速箱9的输入轴同轴,增速箱9的输出轴与第一个圆盘切割器16相连,主轴3的另一端与锥齿轮箱5的输入轴同轴,锥齿轮箱5的输出轴与传动轴6的一端相连,传动轴6的另一端与压扁辊齿轮箱11的输入轴相连,压扁辊齿轮箱11的两个输出轴分别与一对压扁辊13分别相连;提升装置8的一端与悬挂架1相连,提升装置8的另一端与刀梁架14相连,提升装置8的第三端固定在增速箱9下方的机架7上。圆盘切割器10上设有活动刀片12。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the five-disc cutting and flattening machine includes a frame 7, a suspension frame 1, a pulley set 4, a speed-
工作原理:悬挂架固定在机架上,悬挂架上的销轴可以将五圆盘切割压扁机挂接在拖拉机上,通过动力传动轴连接拖拉机动力输出轴与五圆盘切割压扁机主轴,主轴带动皮带轮组,再经过增速箱使圆盘切割器高速旋转,圆盘切割器上的刀片随之高速旋转,刀片对牧草施行无支撑切割。主轴的另一端带动锥齿轮箱,经过传动轴和压扁辊齿轮箱使一对压扁辊相对转动,将圆盘切割器切割后的牧草进行压扁。提升装置可以将刀梁架以增速箱的中心为轴旋转90°,使刀梁立起,便于拖拉机运输。Working principle: The suspension frame is fixed on the frame, and the pin shaft on the suspension frame can hang the five-disc cutting and flattening machine on the tractor, and connect the tractor power output shaft and the five-disc cutting and flattening machine main shaft through the power transmission shaft , the main shaft drives the pulley group, and then the disc cutter rotates at a high speed through the speed increase box, and the blade on the disc cutter rotates at a high speed accordingly, and the blade performs unsupported cutting on the pasture. The other end of the main shaft drives the bevel gear box, and through the transmission shaft and the squash roller gear box, a pair of squash rollers are relatively rotated to squash the grass cut by the disc cutter. The lifting device can rotate the knife beam frame by 90° with the center of the gear box as the axis, so that the knife beam can stand up, which is convenient for tractor transportation.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200089890U CN201210808Y (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2008-04-15 | Five disc cutting and flattening machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200089890U CN201210808Y (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2008-04-15 | Five disc cutting and flattening machine |
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| CN201210808Y true CN201210808Y (en) | 2009-03-25 |
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| CNU2008200089890U Expired - Fee Related CN201210808Y (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2008-04-15 | Five disc cutting and flattening machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034539A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 常州迈腾机械有限公司 | Disc type lawn mower |
| CN106717472A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-31 | 梁钗萍 | A kind of meadow quick herbicidal robot |
| CN107439133A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2017-12-08 | 库恩股份有限公司 | Cutting rod-type hay mover with the rotating disc with cutter |
-
2008
- 2008-04-15 CN CNU2008200089890U patent/CN201210808Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107439133A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2017-12-08 | 库恩股份有限公司 | Cutting rod-type hay mover with the rotating disc with cutter |
| CN107439133B (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2022-07-05 | 库恩股份有限公司 | Cutting-bar mower with rotatable disc having cutter |
| CN106034539A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 常州迈腾机械有限公司 | Disc type lawn mower |
| CN106717472A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-31 | 梁钗萍 | A kind of meadow quick herbicidal robot |
| CN106717472B (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2019-01-08 | 庄斌杰 | A kind of meadow quick herbicidal robot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090325 |