CN201203296Y - Ground source heat pump air conditioner / refrigeration composite system - Google Patents
Ground source heat pump air conditioner / refrigeration composite system Download PDFInfo
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- CN201203296Y CN201203296Y CNU200820022371XU CN200820022371U CN201203296Y CN 201203296 Y CN201203296 Y CN 201203296Y CN U200820022371X U CNU200820022371X U CN U200820022371XU CN 200820022371 U CN200820022371 U CN 200820022371U CN 201203296 Y CN201203296 Y CN 201203296Y
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000519996 Teucrium chamaedrys Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013410 fast food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ground source heat pump air-conditioning/refrigerating composite system, which comprises a ground tube heat exchanger system, an air conditioning heat pump system, an air conditioning end system, a refrigerating system and a heat exchanging medium circulation system. The ground tube heat exchanger system is the main cold-heat source of the ground source heat pump air conditioning system, the refrigerating system adopts the method of cooling water to perform cooling, the discharged waste heat is the full-year auxiliary heat source of the ground source heat pump air conditioning system with the advantages of heat load, so as to forming a special ground source heat pump composite system, meet the full-year need of air-conditioning user and refrigeration user, and ensure the performance of long-term operation, wherein the ground tube heat exchanger system is respectively connected with the air-conditioning heat pump system and the refrigeration system by the pipeline of the heat exchanging medium circulation system, the air conditioning heat pump system is connected with the air conditioning end system by the pipeline of the heat exchanging medium circulation system; by the adjustment of the heat exchanging medium circulation system, cold heat transfer control is realized. The utility model has the advantages of high energy-saving performance, small primary investment and reliable efficient operation.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of is the geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system of Cooling and Heat Source with ground pipe laying earth source heat pump, belongs to Building Environment and Equipment Engineering and Refrigeration Engineering technical field.
Background technology:
Earth-source hot-pump system is a kind of underground geothermal using resource (comprising underground water, underground ground or surface water etc.) of utilizing, but the not only heat supply but also the efficient energy-saving device that can freeze.The wherein less restriction that is subjected to environmental condition of pipe laying earth-source hot-pump system, thereby come into one's own just day by day.It utilizes the metastable characteristic of underground temperature, on the basis of dropping into a small amount of high potential, carries out cold and hot exchange by being embedded in underground ground heat exchanger and the earth, realizes refrigeration in summer, heat supply in winter, and life hot water can also be provided.
In geothermal heat pump air-conditioning system whole year operation process, winter by heat pump behind the underground absorption heat to building heat supplying, the temperature around the underground buried tube reduces simultaneously; Be transferred to the earth to heat in building by heat pump summer, and to the building cooling, the temperature around the underground buried tube raises simultaneously.If heat that extract winter from ground heat exchanger in a year and summer are to the heat balance of ground heat exchanger input, then ground heat exchanger is behind the long-play of several years, underground year-round average temperature does not change, to the not influence of long-term behaviour of ground heat exchanger.But the cooling and heating load of ground heat exchanger whole year is unbalanced under many circumstances.For example, then opposite in southern situation in the heat load in building in the north thing winter and heating duration air conditioner load and the air-conditioning time much larger than summer.In this case, the heat absorption of ground heat exchanger and heat release imbalance, unnecessary heat (or cold) will cause the variation of underground year-round average temperature in underground accumulation, and then influences exerting oneself of ground heat exchanger.
The earth source heat pump hybrid system that refrigeration duty is dominant is to add auxiliary radiating device to constitute in common earth-source hot-pump system.Open type cooling tower and closed cooling tower are the refrigeration duty modal auxiliary radiating devices in the regional combined type earth-source hot-pump system that is dominant, and technical being easier to realized.
The earth source heat pump hybrid system that thermic load is dominant since from underground heat absorption greater than to underground heat extraction, need seek auxiliary thermal source.A kind of imagination is to adopt solar energy as auxiliary thermal source, but the economy of earth source heat pump+solar thermal collector hybrid system is relatively poor, and existence is provided with the restriction that solar thermal collector need take up space.Another kind of available way is the auxiliary heating of earth source heat pump+boiler, and its shortcoming is to need to consume more conventional fossil fuel.This patent is the new solution of the earth-source hot-pump system that is dominant at a kind of suitable thermic load that above background proposes.
In the supermarket, especially in some large supermarkets, extensively adopt air handling system, also have refrigeration plants such as a large amount of refrigerators, refrigerated shelf simultaneously.In catering trade, comprise the fast food restaurant, refrigeration plants such as ice machine, refrigerator are also usually arranged.Freezer and frozen food processing more are to use large-scale refrigeration plant.These refrigeration plants all can produce a large amount of heats.In these occasions that need freeze, middle-size and small-size ice machine and refrigerator usually adopt the air-cooled type of cooling, and refrigeration system usually directly enters the room conditioning space by condenser with heat, have increased the room conditioning load.Large-scale refrigeration plant is discharged to heat in the outside atmosphere by air-cooled or water-cooled (cooling tower) usually, and the heat of discharging can not effectively utilize.In this case, propose a kind of air-conditioning system to be combined with refrigeration system, and utilize the hybrid system of earth source heat pump as Cooling and Heat Source, i.e. geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system.Its topmost characteristics are that the condenser of various refrigeration plants is all adopted water-cooling pattern, and the used heat that freezes to the ground heat exchanger discharging of earth-source hot-pump system in summer, increase the heat exhaust to the earth; The Waste Heat Recovery of discharging of will freezing winter is utilized as the heat supply of idle call source pump, improves the thermal efficiency of air-conditioning heat pump, with the cooling and heating load balance of whole year of realizing or improving the geothermal heat pump air-conditioning system that thermic load is dominant.
In existing air conditioner refrigerating technical patent, " cabinet air conditioner of band refrigerator ", 200520104609 many air-conditioning refrigeration all-in-ones such as " air-conditioning, freezing, refrigeration, fresh-keeping all-in-ones " only can use in summer as 02271552.Air-conditioning needs heat supply in the winter time, and freezing, refrigeration, fresh-keeping needs remain refrigeration the time, this all-in-one just can't carry out work.In 90104316 " conditioning device for refrigerator ", air-conditioner refrigerating system and refrigeration system of refrigerator are interrupted alternation.In addition, existing these patents all are midget plants, are not large-scale system and devices, and do not relate to ground heat exchanger.And in existing ground source heat pump technology, mostly be the geothermal heat pump air-conditioner technology, or the technology that the source, ground is combined with solar energy, not with geothermal heat pump air-conditioner technology and refrigeration system use in conjunction.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to overcome the deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of and can satisfy sustainable development the requirement of refrigerating and air conditioning industry in energy-conservation and environmental protection, and geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system with advantage such as simple in structure, easy to use.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system, it comprises ground heat exchanger system, air conditioner heat pump system, air conditioning terminal system, refrigeration system and five subsystems of the heat transferring medium circulatory system, described ground heat exchanger system is the main Cooling and Heat Source of ground pipe laying earth source heat pump, and the earth-source hot-pump system that thermic load is dominant can have auxiliary thermal source to provide in hybrid system, thereby satisfies annual air conditioner user and refrigeration consumer needs; Wherein, the ground heat exchanger system is connected with refrigeration system with air conditioner heat pump system respectively by the pipeline of the heat transferring medium circulatory system, and air conditioner heat pump system is connected with the air conditioning terminal system by the pipeline of the heat transferring medium circulatory system; By the adjustment of the heat transferring medium circulatory system, realize the control that cold and hot amount is transmitted.
Described ground heat exchanger system is connected with series connection and/or parallel way by a plurality of heat exchanger tubes, and each heat exchanger tube is connected with the heat transferring medium circulatory system.
Described air conditioner heat pump system comprises at least one pair of heat exchanger I, heat exchanger II, at least one compressor I, a cross valve and at least one throttling arrangement I; Wherein, the gateway of heat exchanger I links to each other with the pipeline of the heat transferring medium circulatory system, and in the threeway and the heat exchanger I exit threeway of heat exchanger I porch ground heat exchanger system and refrigeration system is coupled together; The gateway of heat exchanger II links to each other with circulating pump I with air conditioning terminal respectively; Throttling arrangement and cross valve are installed in respectively on the pipeline between heat exchanger I, heat exchanger II, and wherein cross valve is connected with compressor I by pipeline.
Described air conditioning terminal system is the air conditioning terminal of each air conditioner user, and it is connected each air conditioning terminal of cold/heat transferred that recirculated water provides air conditioner heat pump system with circulating pump I in the air conditioner heat pump system under circulating pump I effect.
The described heat transferring medium circulatory system comprises circulating pump II and circulating pump III, valve sets and the whole pipelines that are connected with each system, and wherein valve sets is formed bridge-type with valve IV and is connected by valve I, valve II, valve III.
Described refrigeration system is that single refrigeration system or a plurality of refrigeration system exist simultaneously, and a plurality of refrigeration system can be connected in series and also can be connected in parallel; Each refrigeration system comprises condenser, its end is connected successively with throttling arrangement II, evaporimeter and compressor II, compressor II then is connected with the other end of condenser, simultaneously the condenser two ends also with the heat transferring medium circulatory system in valve sets be connected with circulating pump III.
The action of valve I, valve IV is identical in the described valve sets, and the action of valve II, valve III is identical; Valve I is opposite with the action of valve II, and valve III is opposite with the action of valve IV, and the switching of valve event is relevant with the flow direction of cold-producing medium in the air conditioner heat pump system, and as heat exchanger I during as condenser, valve I, valve IV open, and valve II, valve III close; As heat exchanger I during as evaporimeter, valve II, valve III open, and valve I, valve IV close, and the conversion of each valve event can be finished by automatic control.
Each valve is when summer in the described valve sets, valve I, valve IV are open-minded, valve II, valve III close, under the effect of circulating pump II, make the distributing T-pipe of the heat transferring medium of process ground heat exchanger system at heat exchanger I inlet: a part of medium directly enters heat exchanger, makes its condenser as air conditioner heat pump system; Part medium enters refrigeration system by valve I under circulating pump II effect, temperature raises after absorbing the heat that each refrigeration system condenser discharges, flow to the threeway that heat exchanger I exports by valve IV, with the medium interflow by heat exchanger I, the ground heat exchanger system that flows through again and the earth heat exchange.
Each valve is in the winter time the time in the described valve sets, valve II and valve III are open-minded, valve I and valve IV close, the medium that flows through ground heat exchanger system and refrigeration system enters heat exchanger I at the three-way converging of heat exchanger I inlet, common is the air conditioner heat pump system heat supply, and at the distributing T-pipe of heat exchanger I outlet, part MEDIA FLOW is to ground heat exchanger system and the earth heat exchange, part medium passes through valve II under circulating pump III effect, the heat of absorbent refrigeration system, the back of heating up flows to the threeway of heat exchanger I inlet by valve III.
The utility model geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system mainly is made up of five parts: ground heat exchanger system, air conditioner heat pump system, air conditioning terminal system, refrigeration system and the heat transferring medium circulatory system.The ground heat exchanger system realizes the heat exchange of intraductal heat exchange medium and soil by being that underground heat exchange pipes such as vertical U-type pipe laying, horizontal coiled pipe, stake pipe laying or continuous helical pipe laying are formed.Air conditioner heat pump system comprises 2 heat exchangers, compressor, throttling arrangement and four-way change-over valves, and four-way change-over valve is realized the transformation that summer in heat pump winter, cold-producing medium working medium flowed to, thereby makes 2 heat exchangers realize evaporimeter and the effect of condenser in opposite summer in winter.The conversion of summer in winter operating mode also can be adopted the form of circulatory mediator machine external conversion in the air conditioner heat pump system.The air conditioning terminal system is made up of heat exchanger, water circulating pump and air conditioning terminal user, takes cold (summer) or heat (winter) to each air conditioning terminal user by water circulating pump.Refrigeration system can be the long-term refrigeration system that needs freezing for satisfying, that refrigerate user or ice making user etc. are provided with, and is made up of evaporimeter, condenser, compressor and throttling arrangement.Each refrigeration system can be connected in parallel, and also can be connected in series, and is decided by needs.The heat transferring medium circulatory system links to each other the ground heat exchanger system by pipeline with refrigeration system, be made up of circulating pump, pipeline and valve.The heat exchanger of the contact heat transferring medium circulatory system and air conditioner heat pump system is a condenser in summer, and be the evaporimeter of air conditioner heat pump system winter.
In summer, the medium in the underground heat exchange pipe enters the earth with the heat of air conditioner heat pump system and refrigeration system discharge, and medium temperature reduced after heat diffusion was gone out, and was pumped in the heat exchanger by circulating pump again and absorbed heat.This two parts heat all will be stored in the ground heat exchanger underground ground on every side, for the usefulness of Winter heat supply.In winter, the medium in the underground heat exchange pipe absorbs the heat in the earth, is the air conditioner heat pump system heat supply in heat exchanger by circulating pump.Simultaneously, the heat recovery that heat transferring medium is discharged the refrigeration system condenser has increased and can supply with the heat of air conditioner heat pump system, and improved the efficient of air conditioner heat pump system.
The advantage of this geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system is: the earth source heat pump that (1) is the energy with cleaning, reproducible underground geothermal using resource provides most of energy, but not only heat supply but also can freeze, advantages such as efficient, the energy-saving and environmental protection that have that earth-source hot-pump system has.(2) can directly the heat of refrigeration system discharging be taken away by circulation fluid summer, be stored in the underground ground, increase heat exhaust to the earth; Simultaneously, because devices such as indoor refrigerating or ice making adopt the water-cooled cooling, no hot blast directly blows human body, and can reduce indoor air-conditioning refrigeration duty, realizes air conditioner energy saving.(3) winter the recyclable heat that utilizes refrigeration system such as freezing and refrigeration ice making to discharge, and, have higher energy saving, and more help the annual cooling and heating load balance of earth-source hot-pump system because of the raising of evaporator temperature has increased the efficient of idle call source pump.(4) efficient of water cooled refrigeration device is higher than air-cooled refrigerating plant, and price is lower, therefore utilize the heat dissipation equipment of the existing ground heat exchanger of geothermal heat pump air-conditioning system as refrigerating plant, the refrigeration plant of employing water-cooled can reduce the initial cost of refrigerating plant, and the efficient of raising refrigeration system, realize purpose of energy saving.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system principle schematic.
Among the figure, 1. ground heat exchanger, 2. circulating pump I, 21. circulating pump II, 22. circulating pump III, 3. heat exchanger I, 31. heat exchanger II, 4. compressor I, 41. compressor II, 5. cross valves, 6. throttling arrangement I, 61. throttling arrangement II, 7. air conditioning terminals, 8. valve I, 81. valve II, 82. valve III, 83. valve IV, 9. condenser, 10. evaporimeter.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing concrete enforcement of the present utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 comprises ground heat exchanger system, air conditioner heat pump system, air conditioning terminal system, refrigeration system and five subsystems of the heat transferring medium circulatory system.The load of described ground heat exchanger system's connection air conditioner heat pump system and two different qualities of refrigeration system, form unique earth source heat pump hybrid system, the geothermal heat pump air-conditioning system that thermic load is dominant can have auxiliary thermal source to provide in system, thereby satisfies annual air conditioner user and refrigeration consumer needs.Wherein, the ground heat exchanger system is connected with refrigeration system with air conditioner heat pump system respectively by the pipeline of the heat transferring medium circulatory system, and air conditioner heat pump system is connected with the air conditioning terminal system by the pipeline of the heat transferring medium circulatory system; By the adjustment of the heat transferring medium circulatory system, realize cold and hot amount transmission control.
Described ground heat exchanger system is connected with series connection and/or parallel way by a plurality of underground heat exchange pipes 1, and each heat exchanger tube is connected with the heat transferring medium circulatory system.
Air conditioner heat pump system comprises a pair of heat exchanger I 3, heat exchanger II 31, compressor I 4, a cross valve 5 and a throttling arrangement I 6; Wherein, the gateway of heat exchanger I 3 links to each other with the pipeline of the heat transferring medium circulatory system, and in the threeway and the heat exchanger I 3 exit threeways of heat exchanger I 3 porch ground heat exchanger system and refrigeration system is coupled together; The gateway of heat exchanger II 31 links to each other with circulating pump I 2 with air conditioning terminal respectively; Throttling arrangement I 6 and cross valve 5 are installed in respectively on the pipeline of 31 of heat exchanger I 3, heat exchanger II, and wherein cross valve 5 is connected with compressor I 4 by pipeline.
The air conditioning terminal system is the air conditioning terminal 7 of each air conditioner user, and it is connected with circulating pump I 2 in the air conditioner heat pump system, cold or each air conditioning terminal 7 of heat transferred that recirculated water provides air conditioner heat pump system under circulating pump I 2 effects.
The heat transferring medium circulatory system comprises circulating pump II 21 and circulating pump III 22, valve sets and the whole pipelines that are connected with each system, and wherein valve sets is formed bridge-type with valve IV 83 and is connected by valve I 8, valve II 81, valve III 82.
Refrigeration system is that single refrigeration system or a plurality of refrigeration system exist simultaneously, and a plurality of refrigeration system can be connected in series and also can be connected in parallel; Each refrigeration system comprises condenser 9, its end is connected successively with throttling arrangement II 61, evaporimeter 10 and compressor II41, compressor II41 then is connected with the other end of condenser 9, simultaneously condenser 9 two ends also with the heat transferring medium circulatory system in valve sets be connected with circulating pump III22.
The action of valve I8, valve IV83 is identical in the valve sets, and the action of valve II81, valve III82 is identical; Valve I8 is opposite with the action of valve II81, valve III82 is opposite with the action of valve IV83, and the switching of valve event is relevant with the flow direction of cold-producing medium in the air conditioner heat pump system, as heat exchanger I3 during as condenser, valve I8, valve IV83 open, and valve II81, valve III82 close; As heat exchanger I3 during as evaporimeter, valve II81, valve III82 open, and valve I8, valve IV83 close, and the conversion of each valve event can be finished by automatic control.
Summer: valve II81 and valve IV83 are open-minded, and valve II81 and valve III82 close.Heat transferring medium in the heat transferring medium circulatory system after the cooling flows to heat exchanger I3 direction under the effect of circulating pump II21, threeway punishment stream at heat exchanger I3 inlet, part heat transferring medium directly flows to heat exchanger I3, other medium passes through valve I8 under the effect of circulating pump II21, flow to the condenser 9 of refrigeration system, temperature raises behind the heat that absorptive condenser 9 is discharged, flow to the threeway of heat exchanger I3 outlet again by valve IV83, converge with the medium that directly flows through heat exchanger I3, heat is arranged to the earth by underground heat exchange pipe 1.The underground heat exchange medium that heat radiation back temperature reduces circulates by circulating pump II21 effect again.The gateway of heat exchanger I3 links to each other with cross valve 5 with the throttling arrangement I6 of air conditioner heat pump system respectively, the gateway of heat exchanger II31 links to each other with throttling arrangement I6 with cross valve 5 respectively, cross valve 5 connects compressor I 4, realizes the transformation that summer in winter, compressor I 4 inner refrigerants flowed to by cross valve 5.
Winter: valve II81 and valve III82 are open-minded, and valve I8 and valve IV83 close.Heat transferring medium after heating up in the heat transferring medium circulatory system flows to heat exchanger I3 direction under the effect of circulating pump II21, the heat transferring medium interflow after heating up after threeway place and the absorbent refrigeration system condenser 9 of heat exchanger I3 inlet are discharged heat.The stroke of the heat transferring medium process at interflow is threeway branch, valve II81, circulating pump III22, the condenser 9 of heat exchanger I3 outlet, valve III82, the threeway of heat exchanger I3 inlet, thus the heat of condenser 9 reclaimed, increased the energy that can offer air conditioner heat pump system among the heat exchanger I3.The medium that temperature reduces after the heat exchange in heat exchanger I3 flows to underground heat exchange pipe 1 by the threeway part of its outlet, and a part of in addition medium carries out the stroke cycle of refrigeration system.The gateway of heat exchanger I3 links to each other with throttling arrangement I6 with the cross valve 5 of earth-source hot-pump system respectively, and the gateway of heat exchanger II31 links to each other with cross valve 5 with throttling arrangement I6 respectively, and cross valve 5 connects compressor I4.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system, it comprises ground heat exchanger system, air conditioner heat pump system, air conditioning terminal system, refrigeration system and five subsystems of the heat transferring medium circulatory system, it is characterized in that, described ground heat exchanger system is the main Cooling and Heat Source of air-conditioning heat pump, the used heat that refrigeration system is discharged becomes the auxiliary thermal source of the geothermal heat pump air-conditioning system that thermic load is dominant, constitute a kind of novel earth source heat pump hybrid system, thereby satisfy annual air conditioner user and refrigeration consumer needs; Wherein, the ground heat exchanger system is connected with refrigeration system with air conditioner heat pump system respectively by the pipeline of the heat transferring medium circulatory system; Air conditioner heat pump system is connected with the air conditioning terminal system by the pipeline of the air-conditioning heat transferring medium circulatory system; By the adjustment of the heat transferring medium circulatory system, realize cold and hot amount transmission control.
2, geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ground heat exchanger system is connected with series connection and/or parallel way by a plurality of heat exchanger tubes of vertical U-type pipe laying or horizontal coiled pipe or forms such as stake pipe laying or continuous helical pipe laying, and each heat exchanger tube is connected with the heat transferring medium circulatory system.
3, geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described air conditioner heat pump system comprises at least one pair of heat exchanger I, heat exchanger II, at least one compressor I, a cross valve and at least one throttling arrangement I; Wherein, the gateway of heat exchanger I links to each other with the pipeline of the heat transferring medium circulatory system, and in the threeway and the heat exchanger I exit threeway of heat exchanger I porch ground heat exchanger system and refrigeration system is coupled together; The gateway of heat exchanger II links to each other with circulating pump I with air conditioning terminal respectively; Throttling arrangement and cross valve are installed in respectively on the pipeline between heat exchanger I, heat exchanger II, and wherein cross valve is connected with compressor I by pipeline.
4, geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described air conditioning terminal system is the air conditioning terminal of each air conditioner user, it is connected with circulating pump I in the air conditioner heat pump system, and the cold that recirculated water provides air conditioner heat pump system under circulating pump I effect passes to each air conditioning terminal.
5, geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described heat transferring medium circulatory system comprises circulating pump II and circulating pump III, valve sets and the whole pipelines that are connected with each system, and wherein valve sets is formed bridge-type with valve IV and is connected by valve I, valve II, valve III.
6, geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that described refrigeration system is that single refrigeration system or a plurality of refrigeration system exist simultaneously, all adopts the mode of water-cooled to cool off; Each refrigeration system comprises condenser, its end is connected successively with throttling arrangement II, evaporimeter and compressor II, compressor II then is connected with the other end of condenser, simultaneously the condenser two ends also with the heat transferring medium circulatory system in valve sets be connected with circulating pump III.
7, geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, in the described valve sets action of valve I, valve IV identical, the action of valve II, valve III is identical; Valve I is opposite with the action of valve II, and valve III is opposite with the action of valve IV, and the switching of valve event is relevant with the flow direction of cold-producing medium in the air conditioner heat pump system, and as heat exchanger I during as condenser, valve I, valve IV open, and valve II, valve III close; As heat exchanger I during as evaporimeter, valve II, valve III open, and valve I, valve IV close, and the conversion of each valve event can be finished by automatic control.
8, geothermal heat pump air conditioning/refrigerating compound system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, each valve is when summer in the described valve sets, valve I, valve IV is open-minded, valve II, valve III closes, under the effect of circulating pump II, making the heat transferring medium that passes through the ground heat exchanger system directly enter heat exchanger at a part of medium of the distributing T-pipe of heat exchanger I inlet makes a part of medium of its condenser as air conditioner heat pump system under circulating pump II effect, I enters refrigeration system by valve, temperature raises after absorbing the heat that each refrigeration system condenser discharges, flow to the threeway of heat exchanger I outlet by valve IV, with the medium interflow by heat exchanger I, the ground heat exchanger system that flows through again and the earth heat exchange.
9, the heat transferring medium circulatory system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, each valve is in the winter time the time in the described valve sets, valve II and valve III are open-minded, valve I and valve IV close, the medium that flows through ground heat exchanger system and refrigeration system enters heat exchanger I at the three-way converging of heat exchanger I inlet, common is the air conditioner heat pump system heat supply, and at the distributing T-pipe of heat exchanger I outlet, part MEDIA FLOW is to ground heat exchanger system and the earth heat exchange, by valve II, the heat of absorbent refrigeration system flows to the threeway of heat exchanger I inlet to part medium by valve III after heating up under circulating pump III effect.
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| CNU200820022371XU CN201203296Y (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2008-05-16 | Ground source heat pump air conditioner / refrigeration composite system |
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| CNU200820022371XU CN201203296Y (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2008-05-16 | Ground source heat pump air conditioner / refrigeration composite system |
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| CN101270933B (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2010-10-06 | 山东方亚地源热泵空调技术有限公司 | Ground source heat pump air conditioning/refrigeration composite system |
| CN103759470A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-04-30 | 湖南工业大学 | Tandem type cooling and heating machine of ground source heat pump |
| CN104626490A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-20 | 宝莲华新能源技术（上海）有限公司 | Cooling system of injection molding machine utilizing ground source heat pump air conditioner |
| CN104848585A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 长春圣火科技发展有限公司 | Complementary optical energy, wind energy and geothermal energy heat pump system |
| CN111603038A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-01 | 海信集团有限公司 | Steaming and baking equipment |
| WO2023010956A1 (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2023-02-09 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Cold and heat source heat pump integrated system, and method and apparatus for controlling same |
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2008
- 2008-05-16 CN CNU200820022371XU patent/CN201203296Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| CN101270933B (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2010-10-06 | 山东方亚地源热泵空调技术有限公司 | Ground source heat pump air conditioning/refrigeration composite system |
| CN101818929A (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-09-01 | 天津市远卓环境工程有限公司 | Central air-conditioning system with compound energy source |
| CN103759470A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-04-30 | 湖南工业大学 | Tandem type cooling and heating machine of ground source heat pump |
| CN104626490A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-20 | 宝莲华新能源技术（上海）有限公司 | Cooling system of injection molding machine utilizing ground source heat pump air conditioner |
| CN104626490B (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2017-07-28 | 宝莲华新能源技术（上海）有限公司 | A kind of injection machine cooling system of utilization geothermal heat pump air-conditioner |
| CN104848585A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 长春圣火科技发展有限公司 | Complementary optical energy, wind energy and geothermal energy heat pump system |
| CN104848585B (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2020-12-15 | 长春圣火科技发展有限公司 | Light energy, wind energy and geothermal energy complementary heat pump system |
| CN111603038A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-01 | 海信集团有限公司 | Steaming and baking equipment |
| CN111603038B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-08-03 | 海信集团有限公司 | Steaming and baking equipment |
| WO2023010956A1 (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2023-02-09 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Cold and heat source heat pump integrated system, and method and apparatus for controlling same |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20090304 Effective date of abandoning: 20080516 |