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CN201191799Y - Permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator - Google Patents

Permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201191799Y
CN201191799Y CNU2008200835491U CN200820083549U CN201191799Y CN 201191799 Y CN201191799 Y CN 201191799Y CN U2008200835491 U CNU2008200835491 U CN U2008200835491U CN 200820083549 U CN200820083549 U CN 200820083549U CN 201191799 Y CN201191799 Y CN 201191799Y
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China
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moving plate
quiet dish
permanent
power generator
efficient power
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200835491U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈国宝
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a permanent-magnet superimposed type high efficiency generator, which belongs to the motor technical field. The permanent-magnet superimposed type high efficiency generator comprises a stator disc, a dynamic disc, a main spindle, a machine shell and an end cover. The permanent-magnet superimposed type high efficiency generator is characterized in that a new design philosophy of magnetic field superposition is used to manufacture a magnetic field coil into a round flake-shaped stator disc and the dynamic disc which arms a permanent magnet, magnetic fields are superimposed mutually and are intensified through fixing the main spindle and the machine shell in series to rotate the main spindle to drive the dynamic disc to operate, and a transverse magnetic line of the permanent magnet in the dynamic disc cuts the coil of the stator disc to generate electromotive force and outputs electric energy after being modified by a circuit board of an electric control box. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, few spare parts, few consumptive materials, light weight, small volume, low cost, simple manufacture technique, high efficiency and wide use, is easy for assembly lines to be manufactured in large batches, and does not have an iron core, an electric brush, a tooth slot, iron loss, static friction torque and vibration. The permanent-magnet superimposed type high efficiency generator can update and replace various existing generators and has huge economic benefits and market potentials.

Description

Permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator, belong to technical field of motors.
Background technology
The present permanent magnet generator that uses, its weak point is, complex structure, the production cost height, energy-saving effect is not obvious.Special needs to be pointed out is: the mentality of designing of manufacturer often can not jumped the constraint of the structuring concept of conventional electric generators, think that generator is inevitable by rotor, stator, end cap, casing, silicon steel sheet, teeth groove magnetic pole or the like is formed, so the permanent magnet generator that produces only limits to the method for armouring magnetic stripe on above-mentioned rotor or stator, not only shape is similar to conventional electric generators, and at cost, manufacturing process and function aspects do not have innovation yet, have therefore restricted the advantage of permanent magnet normal performance in electrical generator fields.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, new mentality of designing and the technical scheme of utilization Brand provides a kind of permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator to realize.
A kind of permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator comprises: quiet dish 1, and Moving plate 2,201, main shaft 4, casing 3, end cap 12,1201 constitutes, and it is characterized in that: quiet dish 1 is made by no magnetic material, center drilling, area of a circle inside is provided with coil 9, and the periphery is fixed on the centre of casing 3; Moving plate 2,201 is made by metal material, and inwall armouring permanent magnet 8,801 is fixing by main shaft 4, and is listed in the left and right sides of quiet dish 1.
A kind of permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator comprises: quiet dish 1,101, Moving plate 2,201,2011, main shaft 4, casing 3, end cap 12,1201 constitutes, it is characterized in that: quiet dish and Moving plate can stack combinations assemble, and quiet dish 1,101 is made by no magnetic material, inside is provided with coil 9,901, circular hole is opened at the center, and the periphery is fixed on the wall of casing 3; Moving plate is made by metal material, and inwall armouring permanent magnet 8,801,8011 is fixing by main shaft 4, and is listed in the left and right sides of quiet dish.
Coil 9 of the present invention or 901 is no ironcore choke, turn to round sheet by high strength enamelled wire, armouring or compacting are packaged in the area of a circle inside of quiet dish 1 or 101, the effective thickness scope of making quiet dish is 1~30MM, can decide according to the watt level and the permanent magnet magnetic field intensity of generator.
The quantity of the coil of described quiet dish 1 or 101 inside: single-phase generator is 2 or 4 or 6 or 8 or 10 or 12 or 18 or 24 or 36 or 72, threephase generator is 3 or 6 or 9 or 12 or 15 or 18 or 24 or 36 or 72, be evenly distributed in quiet dish 1 or 101 by degree, the connected mode of coil is that serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel connect; Specifically can decide according to the size design of the practical area of a circle of the watt level of generator and quiet dish.
The design's permanent magnet 8 and 801,8011 Wei Nd iron boron permanent magnetism or samarium cobalt permanent magnet or Al-Ni-Co permanent magnets, shape has cylindrical or box-shaped or hexagon, reference coils 9 or 901 quantity, armouring is at Moving plate 2,201,2011 inwall, the S utmost point of permanent magnet and N are extremely symmetrical in the Moving plate, and magnetic field constitutes the logical loop of paramagnetic by quiet dish coil.
The design's the center seat of quiet dish 1,101 device between Moving plate 2 and 201 or 2 and 201 and 2011, the space scope of its plane and Moving plate wall plane relative distance is 0.1~8MM, by the axle bumper of main shaft 4 protrusions as backer's alignment restrictions; The size of space distance is according to generator power size and moving, the diameter of quiet dish and machining accuracy and decide, and the precision of processing is the more little delivery efficiency that is beneficial to the raising generator more of high-voidage more.
The design's casing 3 is provided with electric-controlled box 13, in circuit board or leading-out terminal 11 are housed, be provided with conventional output control circuit in the circuit board, make more powerful generator and can establish electric cabinet in addition, be convenient to control the normal operation of generator.
The design's quiet dish and Moving plate can stack combinations assemble, at least 1~5 pairs of quiet dishes 9 and Moving plate 2011 are installed in order on same casing 3 and main shaft 4, leading-out terminal 11,1101 lead is connected in parallel, to increase the volume length of generator, enlarge the power output of generator, make the bigger generator of power rank.
The transmission main shaft 4 of the design's generator is provided with the Moving plate positioning, the transmission interface of main shaft 4 can consist of the left-hand axis transmission, right-hand axis fan blade or right-hand axis transmission, the left-hand axis fan blade or about same through-drive, at main shaft one side configuration fan blade and fan housing, the ventilation and heat cooling is to satisfy the multiple use of various demands.
Bearing 6 and 601 are equipped with in the design's end cap 12 and 1201 centre, install respectively at the two ends of main shaft 4, and the periphery is fixed on the casing 3.
Electric-controlled box 13 interior different output control circuit plates just can consist of the DC permanent magnet overlapped efficient power generator or permanent magnetic overlapped efficient alternating current generator purposes is very extensive so the design's permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator is as long as change.
The unusual part of the described permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator of the design is: the design new approaches of utilization magnetic field superposition, field coil is made the quiet dish of round sheet and the Moving plate of armouring permanent magnet, fixing by main shaft and casing series connection, make the mutual stack in magnetic field and strengthen the running of rotating spindle drive Moving plate, the quiet dish coil generation of the horizontal magnetic force line cutting of the permanent magnet in Moving plate electromotive force, circuit board voltage stabilizing through electric-controlled box, accumulation of energy, after the modulation such as current limliting, the output electric energy.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simple in structure, parts are few, and consumptive material is little, in light weight, volume is little, and cost is low, the assembling that can superpose, manufacture craft is simple, is easy to streamline and produces in enormous quantities, and there is not iron core, no teeth groove, brushless, no excitation winding, no static friction torque, efficient height, power output is big, and purposes is wide.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1, a kind of internal structure principle cut-away view of permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator.
Accompanying drawing 2, a kind of internal structure principle cut-away view of permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator.
Accompanying drawing 3, a kind of left sheet Moving plate structural representation of single-phase permanent efficient power generator.
Accompanying drawing 4, a kind of quiet dish structural representation of single-phase permanent efficient power generator.
Accompanying drawing 5, a kind of right sheet Moving plate structural representation of single-phase permanent efficient power generator.
Accompanying drawing 6, a kind of left sheet Moving plate structural representation of three-phase permanent overlapped efficient power generator.
Accompanying drawing 7, a kind of quiet dish structural representation of three-phase permanent overlapped efficient power generator.
Accompanying drawing 8, a kind of right sheet Moving plate structural representation of three-phase permanent overlapped efficient power generator.
Accompanying drawing 9, a kind of stacking method schematic diagram of permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator.
Embodiment
Following examples do not constitute any restriction to protection range of the present invention.
Embodiment: shown in the accompanying drawing 1, a kind of internal structure principle cut-away view of permanent magnetism efficient power generator.Comprise: quiet dish 1, Moving plate 2,201, casing 3, main shaft 4, positioning key 5, bearing 6,601, clamp nut 7,701, permanent magnet 8,801, coil 9, mount pad 10, leading-out terminal 11, end cap 12,1201, electric-controlled box 13 is formed.The structure of quiet dish 1 is shown in the quiet dish structural representation of a kind of single-phase permanent efficient power generator of Fig. 4 among the figure, quiet dish 1 is formed by stainless steel or the compacting of aluminum alloy thin sheet material, and inside is provided with coil 9, and circular hole is opened at the center, surplus area of a circle inside is provided with coil 9, and the periphery is fixed on the centre of casing 3.As preferably, the coil 9 of present embodiment is 4, is turned to the no ironcore choke of round sheet by high strength enamelled wire.As preferably, present embodiment, the effective thickness of quiet dish 1 are 2~8MM.Coil 9 connects after the leading-out terminal 11 by lead, guides to electric-controlled box 13 again.
Moving plate 2,201 structure is shown in the right sheet Moving plate structural representation of the left sheet Moving plate structural representation of a kind of single-phase permanent efficient power generator of Fig. 3 and a kind of single-phase permanent efficient power generator of Fig. 5, make by metal materials such as steel plate or iron plates, inwall armouring permanent magnet 8 and 801, by main shaft 4, through positioning key 5 location, again by the left and right sides of clamp nut 7,701 fixtures at quiet dish 1.As preferably, the permanent magnet 8 of present embodiment and 801 is 4 pairs, adopts cylindrical shape De Nd iron boron permanent magnet.
Main shaft 4 is made by round steel or stainless steel, and middle protuberance position is backer's alignment restrictions of Moving plate, in the hope of the accurate space between control Moving plate and the quiet dish, and as preferably, present embodiment, the space scope of quiet dish plane and Moving plate wall plane relative distance is 0.2~ 2MM.Bearing 6 and 601 and end cap 12 and 1201 are equipped with in the two ends of main shaft 4, and the end cap outer ring is fixed on the casing 3 by screw.
Embodiment: shown in accompanying drawing 2, a kind of internal structure principle cut-away view of permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator comprises: quiet dish 1,101, Moving plate 2,201,2011, casing 3, main shaft 4, positioning key 5, bearing 6,601, clamp nut 7, permanent magnet 8,801,8011, coil 9,901, mount pad 10, leading-out terminal 11,1101, end cap 12,1201.Wherein the structure of quiet dish is shown in the quiet dish structural representation of a kind of three-phase permanent overlapped efficient power generator of Fig. 7, form by stainless steel or the compacting of aluminum alloy thin sheet material, inside is provided with coil 9 or 901, and circular hole is opened at the center, and the periphery is fixed on the middle part inwall of casing 3.As preferably, the coil 9,901 of present embodiment is respectively 6, turns to the no ironcore choke of round sheet by high strength enamelled wire, and coil 9,901 connects after the leading-out terminal 11,1101 by lead, and parallel connection is guided in the electric cabinet.As preferably, the effective thickness of quiet dish is 2~10MM.
The structure of Moving plate is shown in the right sheet Moving plate structural representation of the left sheet Moving plate structural representation of a kind of three-phase permanent overlapped efficient power generator of Fig. 6 and a kind of three-phase permanent overlapped efficient power generator of Fig. 8; Moving plate is made by metal materials such as steel plate or iron plates, inwall armouring permanent magnet 8,801,8011, wherein permanent magnet 8011, and armouring is at 2011 liang of walls of Moving plate, the S utmost point and N utmost point symmetric arrays, magnetic field constitutes the logical loop of paramagnetic by quiet dish coil 9 permanent magnets 8 and quiet dish coil 901 permanent magnets 801; The quiet dish and the Moving plate of stack are installed in order on same casing 3 and main shaft 4, and the lead of leading-out terminal 11,1101 is connected in parallel.
Embodiment: the stacking method schematic diagram of 9 one kinds of permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generators of accompanying drawing.The tangent line district represents Moving plate and quiet dish additive process among the figure.With quiet dish and the Moving plate more than at least 1~5 pairs, fixing by main shaft and casing series connection, magnetic field is superposeed and enhancing more mutually, the lead of leading-out terminal is connected in parallel, to increase the volume length of generator, enlarge the power output of generator, make the bigger generator of power rank.
In sum, it is clear and definite more and outstanding that the features and advantages of the present invention will seem, it is low to upgrade the present also efficient in generally use, and the generator product that consumptive material is big has huge economic benefit and market potential.
According to the foregoing description and operation principle, some clever manufacturer changes a little or attempts to reduce a certain in addition part and the identical product made, also belongs to the example of protection category of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator comprises: quiet dish (1), Moving plate (2), (201), main shaft (4), casing (3), end cap (12), (1201) constitute, it is characterized in that: quiet dish (1) is made center drilling by no magnetic material, area of a circle inside is provided with coil (9), and the periphery is fixed on the centre of casing (3); Moving plate (2), (201) are made by metal material, inwall armouring permanent magnet (8), (801) are fixed by main shaft (4), and are listed in the left and right sides of quiet dish (1).
2. a permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator comprises: quiet dish (1), (101), Moving plate (2), (201), (2011), main shaft (4), casing (3), end cap (12), (1201) constitute, it is characterized in that: quiet dish and the assembling of Moving plate stack combinations, quiet dish (1), (101) are made by no magnetic material, inside is provided with coil (9), (901), circular hole is opened at the center, and the periphery is fixed on the wall of casing (3); Moving plate is made by metal material, inwall armouring permanent magnet (8), (801), (8011) are fixed by main shaft (4), and are listed in the left and right sides of quiet dish.
3. permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator feature according to claim 1 and 2 is that coil (9) or (901) are no ironcore choke, turn to round sheet by high strength enamelled wire, armouring or compacting are packaged in the area of a circle inside of quiet dish (1) or (101), and the effective thickness scope of making quiet dish is 1~30MM.
4. permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator feature according to claim 1 and 2 is the quantity of quiet dish (1) or (101) Inside coil: single-phase generator is 2 or 4 or 6 or 8 or 10 or 12 or 18 or 24 or 36 or 72, threephase generator is 3 or 6 or 9 or 12 or 15 or 18 or 24 or 36 or 72, be evenly distributed in quiet dish (1) or (101) by degree, the connected mode of coil is that serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel connect.
5. permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator feature according to claim 1 and 2 is permanent magnet (8), (801) and (8011) Wei Nd iron boron permanent magnetism or samarium cobalt permanent magnet or Al-Ni-Co permanent magnet, shape has cylindrical or box-shaped or hexagon, the quantity of reference coils (9) or (901), armouring is at Moving plate (2), (201), the inwall of (2011), the S utmost point of permanent magnet and N are extremely symmetrical in the Moving plate, and magnetic field constitutes the logical loop of paramagnetic by quiet dish coil.
6. permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator feature according to claim 1 and 2 is quiet dish (1), (101) device is in Moving plate (2), (201) or (2), (201), (2011) seat, center between, the space scope of its plane and Moving plate wall plane relative distance is 0.1~8MM, by the axle bumper of main shaft (4) protrusions as backer's alignment restrictions.
7. permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator feature according to claim 1 and 2 is that casing (3) is provided with electric-controlled box (13), in circuit board or leading-out terminal (11) are housed, be provided with conventional output control circuit in the circuit board, make more powerful generator and can establish electric cabinet in addition.
8. permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator feature according to claim 2 is that quiet dish and Moving plate can stack combinations assemble, with at least 1~5 pairs of quiet dishes and Moving plate, install in order on same casing (3) and main shaft (4), the lead of leading-out terminal (11) (1101) is connected in parallel.
9. the transmission main shaft (4) that permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator feature according to claim 1 and 2 is a generator is provided with the Moving plate positioning, the transmission interface of main shaft (4) can consist of the left-hand axis transmission, right-hand axis fan blade or right-hand axis transmission, the left-hand axis fan blade or about same through-drive.
10. permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator feature according to claim 2 is that bearing (6) and (601) are equipped with in the centre of end cap (12) and (1201), installs respectively at the two ends of main shaft (4), and the periphery is fixed on the casing (3).
CNU2008200835491U 2008-02-27 2008-02-27 Permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator Expired - Fee Related CN201191799Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200835491U CN201191799Y (en) 2008-02-27 2008-02-27 Permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200835491U CN201191799Y (en) 2008-02-27 2008-02-27 Permanent magnetic overlapped efficient power generator

Publications (1)

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CN201191799Y true CN201191799Y (en) 2009-02-04

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101645688B (en) * 2009-05-27 2011-04-13 陈国宝 Vertical axis permanent magnet superimposed type wind power generator capable of tracking automatically and regulating speed
CN104734448A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-06-24 段学甫 DC ring type motor
WO2017118410A1 (en) * 2016-01-09 2017-07-13 陶维君 Power generator for shortening rotational resistance moment arm
WO2017190292A1 (en) * 2016-05-04 2017-11-09 余仁伟 Efficient laminated coreless generator and manufacturing method therefor

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101645688B (en) * 2009-05-27 2011-04-13 陈国宝 Vertical axis permanent magnet superimposed type wind power generator capable of tracking automatically and regulating speed
CN104734448A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-06-24 段学甫 DC ring type motor
WO2017118410A1 (en) * 2016-01-09 2017-07-13 陶维君 Power generator for shortening rotational resistance moment arm
WO2017190292A1 (en) * 2016-05-04 2017-11-09 余仁伟 Efficient laminated coreless generator and manufacturing method therefor
AU2016405419B2 (en) * 2016-05-04 2019-03-21 Renwei YU Efficient laminated coreless generator and manufacturing method therefor
US10389218B2 (en) 2016-05-04 2019-08-20 Renwei YU Efficient laminated coreless generator and manufacturing method thereof
CN107710567B (en) * 2016-05-04 2019-12-27 余仁伟 Laminated coreless generator and manufacturing method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090204

Termination date: 20100227