CN201190431Y

CN201190431Y - Construction structure with different floor height

Info

Publication number: CN201190431Y
Application number: CNU2008201149225U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗义林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-05-07
Filing date: 2008-05-07
Publication date: 2009-02-04
Anticipated expiration: 2018-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building structure with different floor height. Rooms with different use areas are arranged in a multilayer building structure, different corresponding floor height is adopted according the sizes of the use areas of the rooms, the regions with the same floor height in different floors of the whole multilayer building are positioned at the same vertical axis, and the regions with the higher floor height and the adjacent regions with the lower floor height are connected by a transition stair in a transition mode to realize the communication of the regions with different floor height. The building structure better solves the problem of dissonance of the floor height and the areas of the rooms with different areas.

Description

Do not wait floor height building structure

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of building structure, is that a kind of varying in size according to room area in a building has the building structure of different floor heights specifically.

Background technology

In a building structure, each room is because the function difference usually, and is designed to different usable floor areas, for example in the teaching building usually the area in classroom be greater than the area of Staff Room; The area in parlor is greater than bedroom and kitchen guarding's area in residential building; In office premises, the area of large conference room, big Office Area is greater than the area of little conference room, small office and washroom; In the hotel, the area of the hall is greater than the area of guest room and private room.Generally for area less than 25m ²The room, for example bedroom, kitchen, defend, floor height such as small office is that 3.0m is just much of that, and when the area in room greater than 25m ²Room for example classroom, large conference room etc., adopt the floor height of 3.0m, the space is relatively low, will give sense of depression.

Present spring layer formula building structure for solving the sense of depression problem that the low floor height of large space is brought, is then adopted the spring layer structure, promptly for the bigger hall, adopts two-layer floor height, for example is 6.0m.But for the building beyond stadiums or the big arenas etc., it is too high that such floor height seems again with respect to its usable floor area, above spacious space make tall and big wall also can give sense of depression.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model just is to provide a kind of floor height building structure that do not wait, to coordinate to solve the problem of the required different floor heights in difference in functionality district in same multistory building.

The utility model adopts following technical scheme: do not wait floor height building structure, in a multi-layer construction structure, has the different room of usable floor area, size according to the room usable floor area adopts different corresponding floor heights, the identical zone of floor height is positioned on the same vertical pivot in the different floors of whole multistory building, and the lower area part of the higher zone of the floor height in the above floor in ground and adjacent floor height carries out the transition connection to realize being connected of different floor heights zone with the transition stair.

More satisfactory is, the whole height of different floor heights parts is identical in whole multistory building, and the number of plies does not wait, and the variation by the number of plies guarantees whole architectural complex hight coordinate unanimity.

More satisfactory is, in different floor heights zone, the higher zone of floor height be with the lower zone of layer in one deck of FFL difference minimum be connected with described transition stair, to reduce the number of steps of stair between two zones, it is current in two different floor heights zones to be convenient to personnel.

This floor height building that do not wait of the present utility model, according to the usable floor area different mining with different suitable mutually floor heights, the room that floor height is identical in the different floors is designed on same vertical pivot, utilize the variation adjustment of the number of plies to make and the suitable sense of depression that do not produce of floor height in each room connect different floor heights zone with the transition stair.The room that this mode has solved different functions of use preferably varies in size to the different requirements of floor height according to usable floor area, and area is coordinated preferably mutually with floor height.The floor height that has so not only solved difference in functionality, the different area room problem that is complementary makes also that between the different floor heights zone door and window height has nothing in common with each other, and avoids interfering with each other, and utility function and moral function are more displayed, and has also utilized the space simultaneously better.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of floor height teaching building building structure schematic diagram that do not wait.

Fig. 2 is a kind of layer residential building building structure schematic diagram that do not wait.

Fig. 3 is a kind of floor height office premises building structure schematic diagram that do not wait.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described further.

Embodiment 1 does not wait the building structure of floor height teaching building

Its structure is the structural representation of a teaching building as shown in Figure 1, comprises that in a teaching building state-run chamber is used for teacher's office and prepares lessons, and the washroom, also has the classroom.Regulation and stipulation classroom floor height should be at 3.6m.Can only build 5 layers during no elevator, then be 18.0m.And Staff Room, washroom have only 1/2 or 1/3 even littler of classroom area.If just have the sensation of staying the down-hole with the same floor height in classroom, feel hurt in spirit.Therefore, for teacher's office and washroom, be advisable with the 3.0m floor height.In 18.0m, then can build 6 layers.Promptly as shown in Figure 1,5 layers of classroom parts, totally 6 layers of office and washroom parts.The whenever high layer by layer 3.6m that is in functional areas,

classroom

1,2,3,4,5 from one deck to 5 layer, and the classroom functional area layer all is positioned on the same vertical pivot from one deck to five, layer also all is positioned on the same vertical pivot from one deck to six and floor height is the office of 3.0m and place, washroom

functional area

11,12,13,14,15,16.And except that the ground floor of first floor, be provided with the transition stair to connect since between two layers of classroom functional area and office and the washroom functional area.

Personnel can run earlier from bottom and go up 3.0m to 2 layer of office and washroom functional area, go up 0.6m more promptly to zone, 2 layers of classroom.Go up 2.4m to 3 layer of office and toilet area again, going up 1.2m again is zone, 3 layers of classroom, to go up 1.8m to 4 layers of office and toilet area, from then on go up zone, 1.8m to 4 layer of classroom, last 1.2m is 5 layers of office and toilet area, last 2.4m is zone, 5 layers of classroom, and last 0.6m has been exactly 6 layers of office and toilet area.

From whole height, the whole height of office and toilet area and classroom area part is 18.0m, utilize the variation of the different number of plies in each floor height district to reach the different floor heights of employing and the identical effect of entire building each several part whole height, each several part floor height and usable floor area adapt can the production sense of depression.And under the situation that satisfies classroom floor height standard, increased the number of plies of office and toilet area again, made full use of the height space of building.

Embodiment 2 does not wait the building structure of floor height residential building

As shown in Figure 2, be the schematic diagram of a unit in the residential building.In dwelling house, a family generally includes at least one bedroom, a kitchen, a washroom and the parlor that area is bigger.If the parlor is greater than 25m ², its floor height is as if the 3.0m that is same as bedroom and kitchen, washroom, and its space tangible sense of depression occurs the end of than.It is 6.0m that spring layer has two floor heights.But seem too high, above space spacious, wall seems sense of depression.As shown in Figure 2, whole multistory building be from being a turnover to the top with 6 floor down, wherein totally four family flat beds one family spring layer.If with the 6.0m of spring layer take 3.0m give 5 families other, each household 0.6m is added on the parlor, the floor height that makes the parlor is 3.6m, bedroom and kitchen, washroom are still the 3.0m floor height.3.6m parlor 1a, 2a, 3a, 4a and the 5a of floor height are on same vertical pivot.And

washroom

1b, 2b, 3b, 4b1,4b2 and the 5b of 3.0m floor height, and

kitchen

1c, 2c, 3c, 4c1,4c2 and the 5c of 3.0m floor height, 3.0

m bedroom

1d, 2d, 3d, 4d1,4d2 and the 5d of floor height, on also same vertical pivot, so can realize utilizing the variation of the different numbers of floor levels in different floor heights zone to realize the coupling of overall height.Wherein parlor 4a is connected by the useful stair in a family with washroom 4b1,4b2, kitchen 4c1,4c2, bedroom 4d1,4d2, forms indoor layout of duplex apartment.All the other each parlors with to should the layer washroom, kitchen and zone, bedroom be connected to form four family flat beds with stair.Have a role to play in each family of this structure, each household all has the enjoyment of spring layer.Reduce the space sense of depression, improve the quality of living, and between the different floors in same unit, also realized the variation of room number, have bigger choice.Each family floor height is that parlor part and the floor height of 3.6m is that bedroom, kitchen part and the washroom part of 3.0m is connected by the transition stair.

Embodiment 3 does not wait the building structure of floor height office premises

In the building such as complex building, office building, student dormitory, house for the elderly, conference centre; 20m ²Interior life Administrative Areas such as office room, little reception room, washroom or bedroom, because the high 3.0m of room area substratum is enough, big or small conference room area is big then to require to have different floor heights to overcome the sense of depression that floor height and area incompatibility produces.As shown in Figure 3, large conference room 300, little conference room 100 and the life 200 floor heights zone identical with function, Office Area are arranged on the same vertical pivot, with seven layers be a turnover, height overall is 21.0m.But 50m ²About 100 floor heights of wanting 3.5m of little conference room, 21.0m then can build six layers.If 100m ²About large conference room 300, its floor height should just be fit at 4.2m.21.0m then can build five layers.Promptly in the 21.0m height, life Administrative Area 200 adopts seven layers of 3.0m floor height meters, 50m ²Six layers of little conference room 3.5m floor height meters, 100m ²Five layers of large conference room 4.2m floor height meters.Be connected by the stair transition between each life Administrative Area and the adjacent large and small conference room, making all has large and small conference room to use.

For the platform divisor of minimizing transition stair with highly conveniently to use and to improve safety and reduce the stair cost, each life Administrative Area should be connected with the large and small conference room of transition stair with the floor of FFL difference minimum.

How much can designing as required of each regional room quantity.

The foregoing description only is to be used to understand content of the present utility model; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1, a kind ofly do not wait floor height building structure, in a multi-layer construction structure, has the different room of usable floor area, it is characterized in that: the size according to the room usable floor area adopts different corresponding floor heights, the identical zone of floor height is positioned on the same vertical pivot in the different floors of whole multistory building, and the transition connection is carried out to realize being connected of different floor heights zone with the transition stair in the zone that the higher zone of floor height and adjacent floor height are lower in the above floor in ground.

2, as claimed in claim 1ly do not wait floor height building structure, it is characterized in that: the whole height of different floor heights parts is identical in whole multistory building, and the number of plies does not wait.

3, as claimed in claim 1 or 2ly do not wait floor height building structure, it is characterized in that: in different floor heights zone, the higher zone of floor height be with the lower zone of floor height in one deck of FFL difference minimum be connected with described transition stair.