CN201197140Y - wireless external earphone - Google Patents
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- CN201197140Y CN201197140Y CNU2008200467875U CN200820046787U CN201197140Y CN 201197140 Y CN201197140 Y CN 201197140Y CN U2008200467875 U CNU2008200467875 U CN U2008200467875U CN 200820046787 U CN200820046787 U CN 200820046787U CN 201197140 Y CN201197140 Y CN 201197140Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种耳机,更具体地说,涉及一种既可作为耳机佩戴、又可作为扬声器使用的无线外放耳机。The utility model relates to an earphone, in particular to a wireless external earphone which can be worn as an earphone and used as a loudspeaker.
背景技术 Background technique
传统的耳机主要是有线耳机,在导线的一端接有音频插头,另一端接有用于还原声音信号的小喇叭,而小喇叭的功率通常为5~10mW,装配时,可将其装于小型耳塞中以制成耳塞式耳机,也可将其装于耳罩中以制成耳罩式耳机,但有线耳机使用不方便,无线(cordless)技术的出现使得传统耳机摆脱了导线的束缚。通过在音源装置处设置无线发送电路,并在耳机内设置无线接收电路,即可实现有效的无线传输。使用者佩戴这种无线耳机之后,可在15米甚至更大的范围内有效地接收到音频信号。Traditional earphones are mainly wired earphones. One end of the wire is connected with an audio plug, and the other end is connected with a small speaker for restoring the sound signal. The power of the small speaker is usually 5-10mW. When assembling, it can be installed in a small earplug. In order to make earplug earphones, it can also be installed in earmuffs to make earmuff earphones, but wired earphones are inconvenient to use, and the appearance of wireless (cordless) technology makes traditional earphones get rid of the shackles of wires. Effective wireless transmission can be realized by setting a wireless sending circuit at the sound source device and setting a wireless receiving circuit in the earphone. After wearing the wireless headset, the user can effectively receive audio signals within a range of 15 meters or even greater.
现有无线耳机的原理如图1所示,工作时,无线接收电路1用于接收外部无线发射机所发出的音频信号,并将其处理为模拟音频信号之后送到耳机放大电路2进行放大处理,然后输出到耳机中的小喇叭3。该小喇叭的功率通常在5~10mW,所以只适于塞入耳内、或紧贴耳朵使用。The principle of the existing wireless earphones is shown in Figure 1. During work, the
但是,无论是传统的有线耳机,还是最新出现的无线耳机,其中所装的都是功率较小的小喇叭。使用时必须将塞入耳内或佩戴于耳部才能听到正常的声音,否则无法听到正常的声音,而长时间佩戴耳机,会使耳内长时间塞入外物,或使耳朵长时间受耳罩所压迫,这都会让佩戴者感觉非常不舒服。However, whether it is a traditional wired earphone or the latest wireless earphone, all of them are small speakers with less power. When using it, you must plug it into the ear or wear it on the ear to hear the normal sound, otherwise you cannot hear the normal sound, and wearing the earphone for a long time will cause foreign objects to be inserted into the ear for a long time, or the ear will be damaged for a long time. The compression of the earmuffs will make the wearer feel very uncomfortable.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了克服现有耳机仅能佩戴使用、长时间使用会让使用者感觉非常不舒服的问题,本实用新型提供一种既可作为耳机佩戴、又可作为扬声器使用的无线外放耳机。In order to overcome the problem that the existing earphones can only be worn and used for a long time, the user will feel very uncomfortable, the utility model provides a wireless external earphone that can be worn as an earphone and used as a speaker.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:
无线外放耳机,包括左、右耳罩、连接左、右耳罩的中间连接件、分别装于左、右耳罩内的小喇叭以及与小喇叭电气连接的控制器,控制器包括无线接收电路,所述控制器包括切换电路,所述左耳罩和/或右耳罩安装有扬声器;无线接收电路通过切换电路一路接小喇叭,另一路经扬声放大电路接扬声器。Wireless external earphones, including left and right earmuffs, intermediate connectors connecting the left and right earmuffs, small speakers respectively installed in the left and right earmuffs, and a controller electrically connected to the small speakers. The controller includes a wireless receiver circuit, the controller includes a switching circuit, the left earmuff and/or the right earmuff are equipped with a speaker; the wireless receiving circuit is connected to a small speaker through the switching circuit, and the other is connected to the speaker through the speaker amplifier circuit.
由于无线接收电路输出信号较弱,为了增大输出功率,所述切换电路经耳机放大电路连接分别安装于左、右耳罩的内侧小喇叭Since the output signal of the wireless receiving circuit is relatively weak, in order to increase the output power, the switching circuit is connected to the small speakers inside the left and right earmuffs through the headphone amplifier circuit.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述控制器包括用于发射语音信号的无线发送电路,无线发送电路连接有麦克风。As a further improvement of the utility model, the controller includes a wireless transmission circuit for transmitting voice signals, and the wireless transmission circuit is connected with a microphone.
作为本实用新型的更进一步改进,所述无线接收电路的输出端与所述切换电路的输入端之间还设有用于识别是否有通话信号、并在有通话信号时屏蔽其他输入信号的通话识别电路。As a further improvement of the utility model, there is also a call identification function for identifying whether there is a call signal and shielding other input signals when there is a call signal between the output end of the wireless receiving circuit and the input end of the switching circuit circuit.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型是在现有耳罩式无线耳机的基础上,增设了稍大功率的扬声器,并配置了相应的扬声放大电路和切换电路,让使用者可通过切换电路调节整个无线耳机的工作模式,使之工作于耳机模式或扬声器模式。当工作于扬声器模式时,使用者不必佩戴耳机即可听到正常的声音信号,解决了使用者长时间佩戴耳机,由于耳内长时间塞入外物,或耳朵长时间受耳罩所压迫,使佩戴者感觉非常不舒服的现状,给人们带来许多方便。另外,本实用新型的控制器增设有通话识别电路、无线发送电路、以及麦克风,进一步扩展整个无线耳机的功能,使之成为可与网络电话配合使用的无线受话/送话装置,可当作无线VOIP电话使用,又可当作扬声器、会议电话等使用,具有很强的实用性。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is based on the existing earmuff type wireless earphones, and adds a loudspeaker with a slightly higher power, and configures a corresponding loudspeaker amplifying circuit and a switching circuit, so that the user can pass The switching circuit adjusts the working mode of the whole wireless earphone to make it work in the earphone mode or the loudspeaker mode. When working in the speaker mode, the user can hear the normal sound signal without wearing the earphone, which solves the problem that the user wears the earphone for a long time. The present situation that makes the wearer feel very uncomfortable brings many conveniences to people. In addition, the controller of the utility model is additionally equipped with a call identification circuit, a wireless transmission circuit, and a microphone, further expanding the functions of the entire wireless earphone, making it a wireless call receiving/sending device that can be used in conjunction with Internet phones, and can be used as It can be used as a wireless VOIP phone, and can also be used as a speaker, conference phone, etc., which is very practical.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是现有无线外放耳机的原理图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an existing wireless external earphone;
图2是一个实施例中的无线外放耳机的原理图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless external earphone in an embodiment;
图3是另一个实施例中的无线外放耳机的原理图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a wireless external earphone in another embodiment;
图4是一个优选实施例中的无线外放耳机的主要部分的电路图;Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the main part of the wireless external earphone in a preferred embodiment;
图5是与图4配合的切换电路、小喇叭和扬声器部分的电路图;Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of switching circuit, small horn and loudspeaker part coordinated with Fig. 4;
图6是本实用新型一个优选实施例中的无线外放耳机的外形结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of the wireless external earphone in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图7是图6的左视图。Fig. 7 is a left side view of Fig. 6 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图2至图7,无线外放耳机,包括左、右耳罩10、连接左、右耳罩10的中间连接件11、分别装于左、右耳罩10内装的内侧的小喇叭3、分别装于左、右耳罩10内装的外侧的扬声器6以及与小喇叭3电气连接的控制器,控制器包括无线接收电路1和切换电路4,无线接收电路1通过切换电路4一路经耳机放大电路2接小喇叭3,另一路经扬声放大电路5接扬声器6。对于切换电路4具体可以用双刀双掷式机械开关来实现,也可以用开关管电路来实现,它受使用者控制,可将模拟音频信号输出到耳机放大电路或扬声放大电路,使用者可通过切换电路选择整个无线耳机的工作模式,使之工作于耳机模式或扬声器模式。当工作于扬声器模式时,音频信号由扬声器播放出来,从而让使用者不必佩戴耳机即可听到正常的声音信号,解决了使用者长时间佩戴耳机,由于耳内长时间塞入外物,或耳朵长时间受耳罩所压迫,使佩戴者感觉非常不舒服的现状,给人们带来许多方便。Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, the wireless external earphone comprises left and
如图3所示,作为本实用新型的优选方式,本实施例在图2所示电路的基础上进一步增设通话识别电路7、无线发送电路以及麦克风8。其中的通话识别电路7用于识别是否有通话信号、并在有通话信号时屏蔽其他输入信号,具体可通过来电时的振铃音或拨出电话时的拨号音来识别是否有通话信号。如此一来,该无线耳机即可成为可与固定电话或移动电话配合使用的无线受话/送话装置。As shown in FIG. 3 , as a preferred mode of the present invention, this embodiment further adds a
参照图6、图7,作为本实用新型一个优选实施例中的无线耳机的外形结构示意图,具体实施时,可将供电单元(通常为电池)、无线接收电路1、无线发送电路、耳机放大电路2、扬声放大电路5、通话识别电路7、以及麦克风都集中装于其中一个耳罩内,也可以将其中一部分装于左耳罩内,另一部分则装于右耳罩内,切换电路4则可装在容易调节的位置。Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, as a schematic diagram of the outline structure of a wireless earphone in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, during specific implementation, the power supply unit (usually a battery), the
如图4所示,其中的U2及其周边元件组成电池保护电路。图中的LED1是充电指示灯,当电池正在充电时为闪烁状态,完成充电后为长亮状态。LED2是连接指示灯,当无线耳机与图6所示的无线发射机连接之后此灯长亮,否则灯灭。图中的S1、S2是音量调节按键,S3是电源开关。As shown in Figure 4, U2 and its peripheral components form a battery protection circuit. LED1 in the figure is the charging indicator light, which is blinking when the battery is charging, and is always on after charging is completed. LED2 is the connection indicator light. When the wireless headset is connected to the wireless transmitter shown in Figure 6, the light is always on, otherwise the light is off. S1 and S2 in the figure are volume adjustment buttons, and S3 is a power switch.
从图5中可以看出,其中使用双刀双掷式机械开关作为切换电路,图4所输出的模拟音频信号送到图5中的切换开关之后,可由切换开关选择输出到小喇叭或扬声放大电路,扬声放大电路再将放大后的信号输出到扬声器,图中画出了两个声道的小喇叭和扬声器。It can be seen from Figure 5 that a double-pole, double-throw mechanical switch is used as a switching circuit. After the analog audio signal output in Figure 4 is sent to the switch in Figure 5, the switch can be selected to output to a small speaker or a loudspeaker. The amplifying circuit, the speaker amplifying circuit outputs the amplified signal to the speaker. The figure shows a small speaker and a speaker with two channels.
使用这种无线耳机来聆听音乐时,可选择使用耳机模式或扬声器模式;在聆听音乐期间,若有VOIP电话呼入,则无线发射机会将来电振铃信号传送到无线耳机,此时,无线耳机内的微处理器会屏蔽音乐信号,并发出振铃音以提示使用者接听电话,使用者通过按下相应的按键选择接听后,即可进入通话模式。可见,这种无线外放耳机可当作无线VOIP电话使用,又可当作扬声器、会议电话等使用,具有很强的实用性。When using this wireless headset to listen to music, you can choose to use the headset mode or the speaker mode; during listening to music, if there is a VOIP call incoming, the wireless transmitter will transmit the ringing signal of the incoming call to the wireless headset, at this time, the wireless headset The internal microprocessor will shield the music signal, and send out a ringing tone to remind the user to answer the call. After the user chooses to answer the call by pressing the corresponding button, the user can enter the call mode. It can be seen that this wireless external earphone can be used as a wireless VOIP phone, and can also be used as a speaker, a conference phone, etc., and has strong practicability.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNU2008200467875U CN201197140Y (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2008-04-23 | wireless external earphone |
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| CNU2008200467875U CN201197140Y (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2008-04-23 | wireless external earphone |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103297083A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-11 | 浙江大丰实业有限公司 | Stage communication device |
| CN103312365A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江大丰实业有限公司 | Stage communication equipment |
| CN103391492A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-11-13 | 王恩惠 | Headsets for intelligently switching between headset mode and loud speaker mode |
| CN103391491A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-13 | 丁绍杰 | Multifunctional Bluetooth headset with speaker on the neck |
| CN103581788A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-12 | 宁波艾克赛尔电子有限公司 | Headphone |
| CN103607675A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-02-26 | 宁波艾克赛尔电子有限公司 | Headset with externally-playing function |
| CN103974158A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-06 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Audio output device |
| CN104185111A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-03 | 太仓泰邦电子科技有限公司 | Headset capable of playing music externally |
| CN104378706A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-25 | 索尼公司 | Headphone-type acoustic device |
| CN107135440A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-05 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Earphone with outer playing function |
| CN107426642A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-12-01 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Headphone with outer playing function |
| CN112468622A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
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2008
- 2008-04-23 CN CNU2008200467875U patent/CN201197140Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103391491A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-13 | 丁绍杰 | Multifunctional Bluetooth headset with speaker on the neck |
| CN103974158A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-06 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Audio output device |
| CN103297083B (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2015-05-13 | 浙江大丰实业股份有限公司 | Stage communication device |
| CN103312365A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江大丰实业有限公司 | Stage communication equipment |
| CN103297083A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-11 | 浙江大丰实业有限公司 | Stage communication device |
| CN103312365B (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2015-07-15 | 浙江大丰实业股份有限公司 | Stage communication equipment |
| CN103391492A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-11-13 | 王恩惠 | Headsets for intelligently switching between headset mode and loud speaker mode |
| CN104378706B (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2019-03-15 | 索尼公司 | Headphone type audio device |
| CN104378706A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-25 | 索尼公司 | Headphone-type acoustic device |
| CN103581788A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-12 | 宁波艾克赛尔电子有限公司 | Headphone |
| CN103607675A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-02-26 | 宁波艾克赛尔电子有限公司 | Headset with externally-playing function |
| CN104185111A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-03 | 太仓泰邦电子科技有限公司 | Headset capable of playing music externally |
| CN107135440A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-05 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Earphone with outer playing function |
| CN107426642A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-12-01 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Headphone with outer playing function |
| CN107135440B (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2023-09-15 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Earphone with function of putting outward |
| CN107426642B (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2023-10-20 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Headset with external playing function |
| CN112468622A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
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Effective date of registration: 20091030 Address after: Building four or five, building 142, No. 1 South Tan Road, Tanzhou Town, Guangdong City, Zhongshan Province, China: 528400 Patentee after: OCVACO Electronic Ltd. Address before: Guangdong province Zhongshan city Tanzhou town god Tan Road No. 142 OVC Science Park, zip code: 528400 Patentee before: Fu Shihua |
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