CN201181114Y - Circulating natural convection high-efficiency solar water heater - Google Patents
Circulating natural convection high-efficiency solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201181114Y CN201181114Y CNU2008200659786U CN200820065978U CN201181114Y CN 201181114 Y CN201181114 Y CN 201181114Y CN U2008200659786 U CNU2008200659786 U CN U2008200659786U CN 200820065978 U CN200820065978 U CN 200820065978U CN 201181114 Y CN201181114 Y CN 201181114Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- heat
- storage tank
- water heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003416 augmentation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
一种循环式自然对流高效太阳能热水器，它解决了普通太阳能热水器热水与冷水之间难以交换的问题，其特征在于：在储水箱(1)与吸热管(2)之间增设了水循环装置，使吸热管(2)中被加热的水能够及时上升到储水箱(1)，而储水箱1内的冷水能够及时对吸热管(2)底部进行补充，从而加速冷热水循环，使热效率得到大幅度提升。
A circulating natural convection high-efficiency solar water heater, which solves the problem of difficult exchange of hot water and cold water in ordinary solar water heaters, is characterized in that a water circulation device is added between the water storage tank (1) and the heat-absorbing pipe (2) , so that the heated water in the heat-absorbing pipe (2) can rise to the water storage tank (1) in time, and the cold water in the water storage tank 1 can replenish the bottom of the heat-absorbing pipe (2) in time, thereby accelerating the circulation of hot and cold water, making Thermal efficiency has been greatly improved.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of solar water heater, relates in particular to a kind of efficient solar water heater that utilizes inside and outside EGR by the free convection augmentation of heat transfer.
Two, background technology
At present, the solar water heater that people generally use all is made up of storage tank, endothermic tube and heat collector, rely on the principle that hot water rises, cold water descends to exchange automatically because hot water in the endothermic tube and the exchange of the cold water in the storage tank are simple, the hot water that rises and the cold water of decline bump in endothermic tube import department, heat exchange effect is relatively poor, water in the storage tank need can not in time satisfy people's water needs through ability heat supply water after sunshine considerable time.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of thermal efficiency height, lower, easy to use, the reliable quality solar water heater of cost.The technical solution of the utility model is: both can in solar energy heat absorption pipe, set up mozzle on the basis of original technical equipment.Also can on the basis of existing tube-in-tube solar water heater, set up cool water circulating pipe, its upper end and the bottom connection that connects the solar energy water storage tank, the bottom connection of lower end and every solar energy heating pipe.Outside mozzle or tube-in-tube, further set up metal threaded guiding gutter, prolong the flow process of the hot water in solar energy heat absorption pipe and the heat pipe annular space, increase flow velocity, reduce the thickness in boundary layer, reach the purpose of further augmentation of heat transfer.
The novel effect of this use is owing to set up water circle device between storage tank and endothermic tube, can flow into storage tank rapidly after making the water heating between endothermic tube and mozzle or the tube-in-tube annular space, cold water in the storage tank replenishes for the endothermic tube bottom through mozzle or cool water circulating pipe, thereby reach the purpose of flash heat transfer, solar heat is imitated and is greatly improved.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model internal-circulation type structural representation;
Fig. 2 follows the formula structural representation for the utility model outer shroud.
Wherein: 1 is storage tank, and 2 is endothermic tube, and 3 is annular space, and 4 is mozzle, and 5 is cool water circulating pipe, and 6 is tube-in-tube, and 7 is the screw thread guiding gutter.
Five, the specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, it is that ring follows mode in adopting, and on the basis of original technical equipment, in solar energy heat absorption pipe 2, sets up mozzle 4.When shining upon, the water in the annular space 3 between solar energy heat absorption pipe 2 and the mozzle 4 is heated, and hot water density is little, upwards flows to storage tank 1.The lower water of temperature in the storage tank 1 from top to bottom flows to solar energy heat absorption pipe 2 bottoms through in the mozzle 4, replenishes the space that stays after hot water upwards flows.This has just formed the free convection of heat-transfer pipe internal-circulation type, has reached the purpose of augmentation of heat transfer.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, it is to adopt the outer circulation mode, on the basis of existing tube-in-tube solar water heater, sets up cool water circulating pipe 5.The bottom of the last termination solar storage water tank 1 of cool water circulating pipe 5, the other end connects the bottom of every solar energy heat absorption pipe 2.When shining upon, the water in the annular space 3 between solar energy heat absorption pipe 2 and the tube-in-tube 6 is heated, and hot water density is little, upwards flows to water tank.The lower water of temperature in the water tank from top to bottom flows to solar energy heat absorption pipe 2 bottoms through cool water circulating pipe 5, replenishes the space that stays after hot water upwards flows.This has just formed the free convection of heat-transfer pipe outer circulation type, thereby can reach the purpose of augmentation of heat transfer.
Implementing the utility model can also be outside mozzle 4 or tube-in-tube 6, further set up metal threaded guiding gutter 7, prolong the flow process of the hot water in the annular space 3 between solar energy heat absorption pipe 2 and mozzle 4 or the tube-in-tube 6, increase flow velocity, reduce the thickness in boundary layer, reach the purpose of further augmentation of heat transfer.It will be hurry up than the heat temperature raising of tube-in-tube solar water heater, and is more faster than the heat temperature raising of common solar water heater.Being more suitable in heating tube is solar water heater more than 2 meters, and the overlength heating tube helps solar energy and architecture-integral.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200659786U CN201181114Y (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2008-03-11 | Circulating natural convection high-efficiency solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200659786U CN201181114Y (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2008-03-11 | Circulating natural convection high-efficiency solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201181114Y true CN201181114Y (en) | 2009-01-14 |
Family
ID=40250613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200659786U Expired - Fee Related CN201181114Y (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2008-03-11 | Circulating natural convection high-efficiency solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201181114Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016168851A1 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2016-10-20 | Miles Mark W | Closed and open loop solar air collectors |
| CN107930714A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-04-20 | 江苏科泰检测技术服务有限公司 | Metal detection corrosivity container cooling body |
| CN109237807A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-18 | 王涵琳 | Normal pressure flat solar water heater |
| CN113948228A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-18 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | Heat exchange system and heat exchange device thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-03-11 CN CNU2008200659786U patent/CN201181114Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016168851A1 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2016-10-20 | Miles Mark W | Closed and open loop solar air collectors |
| CN107930714A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-04-20 | 江苏科泰检测技术服务有限公司 | Metal detection corrosivity container cooling body |
| CN109237807A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-18 | 王涵琳 | Normal pressure flat solar water heater |
| CN113948228A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-18 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | Heat exchange system and heat exchange device thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090114 Termination date: 20100311 |