CN201184393Y - Improved Structure of Power Transmission Mechanism - Google Patents
Improved Structure of Power Transmission Mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201184393Y CN201184393Y CN200820107826.8U CN200820107826U CN201184393Y CN 201184393 Y CN201184393 Y CN 201184393Y CN 200820107826 U CN200820107826 U CN 200820107826U CN 201184393 Y CN201184393 Y CN 201184393Y
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- Prior art keywords
- transmission
- transmission member
- improved structure
- tooth profile
- gear
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/12—Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/12—Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere
- F16H2057/126—Self-adjusting during operation, e.g. by a spring
- F16H2057/127—Self-adjusting during operation, e.g. by a spring using springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/12—Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere
- F16H2057/128—Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere using axial positioning of gear wheel with addendum modification on gear width, i.e. backlash is compensated by axial positioning of a slightly conical gear wheel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19949—Teeth
- Y10T74/19963—Spur
- Y10T74/19972—Spur form
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种动力传输机构,特别涉及一种于运转过程可消除齿间背隙,使相互啮合的共轭转子能完全啮合,而可将动力同步传递的机构。The utility model relates to a power transmission mechanism, in particular to a mechanism which can eliminate the backlash between teeth during the running process, so that the conjugate rotors meshing with each other can be completely meshed, so that the power can be transmitted synchronously.
背景技术 Background technique
众所周知,动力的产生主要靠动力源输出来达成,借由动力源的传动轴与特定机构组件的枢接,可使得该特定机构组件进行预设的作业。例如:动力源与风扇枢接提供送风、动力源与齿轮枢接则作为动力传输的驱动转轴、动力源与滚轮枢接提供滚动、动力源与帮浦枢接提供进、排气的动力、动力源与特定的器具枢接提供转动的动力、动力源与变速箱等。As we all know, the generation of power is mainly achieved by the output of the power source, and the specific mechanism component can be made to perform a preset operation through the pivotal connection between the transmission shaft of the power source and the specific mechanism component. For example: the pivotal connection between the power source and the fan provides air supply, the pivotal connection between the power source and the gear serves as the driving shaft for power transmission, the pivotal connection between the power source and the roller provides rolling, the pivotal connection between the power source and the pump provides the power for intake and exhaust, The power source is pivotally connected with a specific appliance to provide rotating power, power source and gearbox, etc.
而与本实用新型有关与动力源枢接作为动力传输的共轭转子,是为一种正齿轮组的设置,此种正齿轮组在动力传递具有极佳的效能。然而,实际运转时相对旋转运动的正齿轮组,在正转与反转的切换会产生齿间背隙,而使得两齿轮无法完全啮合。且,两齿轮的齿面在不断磨耗下,相互之间所产生的齿间背隙愈大,除造成啮合不完全外,对于动力传递将造成不稳且效能降低。The conjugate rotor pivotally connected with the power source in the present invention is a setting of a spur gear set, which has excellent performance in power transmission. However, the spur gear sets that rotate relative to each other during actual operation will produce a backlash between the teeth when switching between forward rotation and reverse rotation, so that the two gears cannot be completely meshed. Moreover, the tooth surfaces of the two gears are constantly worn, and the greater the backlash between the teeth is, the greater the incomplete meshing will be caused, and the power transmission will be unstable and the efficiency will be reduced.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的即在于提供一种动力传输机构的改良结构,其相啮合的共轭转子,于运转过程可消除齿间背隙,使得相互啮合的共轭转子完全啮合,而可平顺无背隙将动力同步传递。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an improved structure of the power transmission mechanism. The conjugate rotors meshing with each other can eliminate the backlash between the teeth during the operation process, so that the conjugate rotors meshing with each other are completely meshed, and can be smooth without backlash. The gap transmits the power synchronously.
本实用新型再一目的在于提供一种动力传输机构的改良结构,其正转与反转的切换不会产生齿间背隙,借以使得两相互啮合的共轭转子得以稳定的运转。Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved structure of the power transmission mechanism, in which the switching between forward rotation and reverse rotation does not produce backlash between teeth, so that the two conjugate rotors meshing with each other can run stably.
本实用新型又一目的在于提供一种动力传输机构的改良结构,受加工精度影响小,结构简单可降低制造成本。Another purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved structure of the power transmission mechanism, which is less affected by machining accuracy, has a simple structure and can reduce manufacturing costs.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型动力传输机构的改良结构,包括:具传动轴的动力源、及与动力源的传动轴枢接的第一传动件,以及与该第一传动件相啮合具有驱动轴的第二传动件,其特征在于:该第一传动件与第二传动件为相互啮合的齿轮,该齿轮包含:经适当定义的正齿轮齿形轮廓曲线,及辅以定义斜锥角度,而产生的第一齿形轮廓曲线与第二齿形轮廓曲线,且,该第一传动件的齿轮斜锥角度与第二传动件的齿轮斜锥角度,呈相互倒置,借相互倒置的斜锥角度使得第一传动件与第二传动件完全的啮合。In order to achieve the above object, the improved structure of the power transmission mechanism of the present utility model includes: a power source with a transmission shaft, and a first transmission member pivotally connected with the transmission shaft of the power source, and a driving mechanism that is engaged with the first transmission member. The second transmission part of the shaft is characterized in that: the first transmission part and the second transmission part are gears meshing with each other, and the gear comprises: a properly defined spur gear tooth profile curve, supplemented by a defined bevel angle, The first tooth profile curve and the second tooth profile curve generated, and the gear bevel angle of the first transmission member and the gear bevel angle of the second transmission member are mutually inverted, and the mutually inverted bevel The angle is such that the first transmission member is fully engaged with the second transmission member.
本实用新型动力传输机构的改良结构又一特征在于:该第一传动件与第二二传动件上分别设有抵迫机构,该抵迫机构包含弹性件及固定件,可分别施予第一传动件与第二传动件一轴向的力量,使得第一传动件与第二传动件相互间保持完全的啮合状态。Another feature of the improved structure of the power transmission mechanism of the present invention is that: the first transmission part and the second two transmission parts are respectively provided with a resisting mechanism, and the resisting mechanism includes an elastic part and a fixing part, which can be applied to the first and second transmission parts respectively. An axial force between the transmission member and the second transmission member keeps the first transmission member and the second transmission member in a completely meshed state.
本实用新型的有益效果:借相互倒置的斜锥角度及抵迫机构的设置,不但于运转过程可消除齿间背隙,使得相互啮合的共轭转子完全啮合,而可平顺无背隙将动力同步传递,且,第一传动件与第二传动件正转与反转的切换不会产生齿间背隙,能够使得两相互啮合的共轭转子得以稳定的运转。同时,因为本实用新型受加工精度影响小,结构简单而可降低制造成本。Beneficial effects of the utility model: by virtue of the mutually inverted oblique cone angles and the setting of the resisting mechanism, not only the backlash between the teeth can be eliminated during the operation process, but the conjugate rotors meshing with each other can be completely meshed, and the power can be smoothly and without backlash. The transmission is synchronous, and the switching between forward rotation and reverse rotation of the first transmission member and the second transmission member does not produce backlash between the teeth, so that the two conjugate rotors meshing with each other can run stably. At the same time, because the utility model is less affected by the machining accuracy, the structure is simple and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
为更进一步阐述本实用新型为实现预定目的所采取的技术手段及功效,请参阅以下有关本实用新型的详细说明与附图,相信本实用新型的目的、特征与特点,应当可由此得到深入且具体的了解,然而附图仅提供参考与说明用,并非用来对本实用新型加以限制。For further elaborating the technical means and effects that the utility model takes to achieve the intended purpose, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the utility model. It is believed that the purpose, features and characteristics of the utility model should be able to be obtained in-depth and For specific understanding, however, the accompanying drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图,通过对本实用新型的具体实施方式详细描述,将使实用新型的技术方案及其他有益效果显而易见。The technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the utility model will be apparent through the detailed description of the specific implementation of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图中,In the attached picture,
图1为本实用新型动力传输机构的改良结构的平面图;Fig. 1 is the plane view of the improved structure of the utility model power transmission mechanism;
图2为本实用新型动力传输机构的改良结构的第一传动件的正齿轮平面图;及Fig. 2 is the plan view of the spur gear of the first transmission part of the improved structure of the utility model power transmission mechanism; and
图3为现有正齿轮平面图。Fig. 3 is the plan view of existing spur gear.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为说明本实用新型所采用的技术手段、结构特征及其所达成的目的及功效,以本实用新型的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如下。In order to illustrate the technical means, structural features and the purpose and effect achieved by the utility model, the preferred embodiment of the utility model and accompanying drawings are described in detail as follows.
图1所示为本实用新型动力传输机构的改良结构的平面图,该动力传输机构的改良结构1包括:动力源2,第一传动件3、第二传动件4,及驱动轴5,以及抵迫机构6,其中该动力源2上具有传动轴20,用于枢接第一传动件3。该第一传动件3为齿轮,与动力源2的传动轴20枢接,该齿轮包含:经适当定义的正齿轮齿形轮廓曲线,本实施例以齿轮厚度中心为正齿轮轮廓曲线30,及辅以定义斜锥角度t1,而产生的第一齿形轮廓曲线31(为齿轮的上齿形),与第二齿形轮廓曲线32(为齿轮的下齿形),该斜锥角度t1请参阅图2并与图3比较,现有正齿轮7(参阅图3)每一齿的齿面无本实用新型斜锥角度的设置,因此,并不具有与本实用新型相同的第一齿形轮廓曲线31,与第二齿形轮廓曲线32。另外,值得一提的是,该第一传动件3与第二传动件4可为具有不同硬度的材料。Fig. 1 shows the plan view of the improved structure of the power transmission mechanism of the present utility model, the improved
本实用新型于第一传动件3与传动轴20间设置有抵迫机构6,可施予第一传动件3一轴向的力量,该抵迫机构6包含弹性件及固定件,该弹性件为压簧片60,设置于第一传动件3与传动轴20之间,而该固定件为固定螺纹61及螺帽62,其中固定螺纹61设于传动轴20上,以供该螺帽62锁固。如是,组装后借该压簧片60可提供第一传动件3一轴向的力量。The utility model is provided with a
该第二传动件4与该第一传动件3相啮合,该第二传动件4上同样为具有第一齿形轮廓曲线30与第二齿形轮廓曲线31的齿轮,其与驱动轴5相枢接,可借以传输动力。然而,其与第一传动件3不同处,在于该齿轮的斜锥角度t1’(t1=t1’)与第一传动件3呈相互倒置,如是,借相互倒置的斜锥角度t1,t1’(参阅图1)可使得两齿轮完全的啮合(即第一传动件3与第二传动件4完全的啮合)。另,于第二传动件4与驱动轴5之间同样设置有该抵迫机构6’,可施予第二传动件4一轴向的力量,该抵迫机构6’同样包含压簧片60’的弹性件及固定螺纹61’及螺帽62’的固定件,其中该压簧片60’设置于第二传动件4与驱动轴5之间,而该固定螺纹61’设于驱动轴5上,以供该螺帽62’锁固。如是,借前述压簧片60,60’可分别施予第一传动件3与第二传动件4一轴向且方向相对的力量,使得第一传动件3与第二传动件4相互间保持完全的啮合状态。进言之,第一传动件3与第二传动件4的齿面在不断磨耗下,相互之间所产生的齿间背隙,可由压簧片60,60’所施予第一传动件3与第二传动件4的轴向力量吸收,而保持第一传动件3与第二传动件4相互完全的啮合状态。The
因而,本实用新型借相互倒置的斜锥角度t1,t1’及抵迫机构6,6’的设置,不但于运转过程可消除齿间背隙,使得相互啮合的共轭转子完全啮合,而可平顺无背隙将动力同步传递,且,第一传动件3与第二传动件4正转与反转的切换不会产生齿间背隙,能够使得两相互啮合的共轭转子得以稳定的运转。同时,因为本实用新型受加工精度影响小,结构简单可降低制造成本。Therefore, the utility model not only can eliminate the backlash between the teeth during the operation process, but also can completely mesh the conjugate rotors that are meshing with each other by virtue of the mutually inverted inclined cone angles t1, t1' and the setting of the
综上所述,本实用新型的动力传输机构的改良结构确已符合新型专利的要件,依法提出专利申请。以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,凡是依据本实用新型所做的各种修饰与变化都应属于本实用新型的权利要求的保护范围。In summary, the improved structure of the power transmission mechanism of the present utility model has indeed met the requirements of a new patent, and a patent application has been filed according to law. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and all modifications and changes made according to the utility model shall belong to the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW097204493U TWM341781U (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-14 | Improvement structure for power transmission mechanism |
| CN200820107826.8U CN201184393Y (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-21 | Improved Structure of Power Transmission Mechanism |
| US12/292,355 US20090229395A1 (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2008-11-18 | Structure of power transmission apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW097204493U TWM341781U (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-14 | Improvement structure for power transmission mechanism |
| CN200820107826.8U CN201184393Y (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-21 | Improved Structure of Power Transmission Mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201184393Y true CN201184393Y (en) | 2009-01-21 |
Family
ID=52727528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200820107826.8U Expired - Lifetime CN201184393Y (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-21 | Improved Structure of Power Transmission Mechanism |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090229395A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN201184393Y (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM341781U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10336217B2 (en) * | 2014-04-07 | 2019-07-02 | Delta Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Seat lifter and gear mechanism |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1820246A (en) * | 1927-09-22 | 1931-08-25 | Preis Georg | Gear |
| US3528323A (en) * | 1968-07-19 | 1970-09-15 | Simplicity Mfg Co Inc | Differential transmission for coaxial axle shafts with means to frictionally resist relative rotation therebetween |
| US3581593A (en) * | 1969-09-08 | 1971-06-01 | Gen Motors Corp | Gear vibration arrestor |
| US3881365A (en) * | 1974-04-01 | 1975-05-06 | Gen Motors Corp | Gearing |
| CA1138229A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1982-12-28 | Canadian Foremost Ltd. | Sprocket wheel |
| JPS5776361A (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1982-05-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | Mechanism for preventing dropping-off of reverse gear of transmission |
| DE19928960A1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2000-12-28 | Volkswagen Ag | Gear drive, e.g. for crankshaft of internal combustion engine; has extension ring to move third gear axially, so balancing tooth flange play of second gear engaging with first gear for heat expansion |
| US6997076B2 (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2006-02-14 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Gear backlash elimination and adjustable gear backlash mechanism |
| JP2006118623A (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-11 | Japan Servo Co Ltd | Gear device |
-
2008
- 2008-03-14 TW TW097204493U patent/TWM341781U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-03-21 CN CN200820107826.8U patent/CN201184393Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2008-11-18 US US12/292,355 patent/US20090229395A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWM341781U (en) | 2008-10-01 |
| US20090229395A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20090121 |