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CN201173007Y - Precision anti-theft lock - Google Patents

Precision anti-theft lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201173007Y
CN201173007Y CNU200820005524XU CN200820005524U CN201173007Y CN 201173007 Y CN201173007 Y CN 201173007Y CN U200820005524X U CNU200820005524X U CN U200820005524XU CN 200820005524 U CN200820005524 U CN 200820005524U CN 201173007 Y CN201173007 Y CN 201173007Y
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China
Prior art keywords
lock
hole
pin
groove
sliding pin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU200820005524XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭建华
黄礼兴
曾繁建
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Individual
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Individual
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a precise anti-theft lock, which comprises a lock shell, a lock core and a key, wherein the inner wall of the lock shell is provided with a semicircular groove; one side of the lock core is provided with an offset concave-convex groove-shaped key insertion hole; a plurality of sliding pin holes are arranged in the middle of the concave-convex groove of the key insertion hole, a sliding pin and a sliding pin spring are arranged in each sliding pin hole, a lock pin column hole penetrating through each sliding pin hole is arranged in the corresponding sliding pin hole, a lock pin rod and a lock pin rod spring are arranged in each lock pin column hole, a steel ball hole is arranged beside each lock pin column hole close to the tail end of the lock cylinder, a steel ball spring and a steel ball for positioning are sequentially arranged in each steel ball hole, a buckling ring groove and a buckling ring are arranged at the tail end of the lock cylinder, and; one side of the key is semicircular, the other side of the key is provided with a cutting groove matched with the concave-convex groove-shaped key inserting hole of the lock cylinder, and the surface of the cutting groove of the key is provided with a plurality of concave grooves for accommodating lock pins corresponding to the sliding pin holes of the lock cylinder. The utility model has the advantages of high precision of component matching and good integral anti-theft effect.

Description

精密防盗锁 Precision anti-theft lock

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及日常生活用品锁,特别是一种精密防盗锁。The utility model relates to a lock for daily necessities, in particular to a precision anti-theft lock.

背景技术 Background technique

锁是日常生活中不可缺少的用品,无论是家庭、个人还是公司都需要用它来保障财产安全。传统结构的精密锁包括外部的锁壳、内部的锁芯及与锁芯相配的钥匙,锁芯配合间隙过大,精密度不高,很容易以同型的钥匙开启,存在互开率高、防盗效果较差的缺陷。Lock is an indispensable product in daily life, whether it is a family, an individual or a company, it is necessary to use it to ensure the safety of property. The precision lock of the traditional structure includes an external lock case, an internal lock cylinder and a key that matches the lock cylinder. The lock cylinder fits too much, and the precision is not high. It is easy to open with the same type of key, and has high mutual opening rate and anti-theft Less effective flaws.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是针对上述现有技术的缺陷,提供了一种部件配合精密度高,防盗效果好的精密防盗锁。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a precision anti-theft lock with high matching precision of parts and good anti-theft effect aiming at the defects of the above-mentioned prior art.

为了实现上述目的本实用新型采取的技术方案是:一种精密防盗锁,包括外部的锁壳、内部的锁芯及与锁芯相配的钥匙。为了使部件配合精密度高、防盗效果好,所述锁壳的内壁设有半圆形凹槽。所述锁芯一侧设有偏位的凹凸槽形插匙孔;插匙孔的凹凸槽中间设有若干滑销孔,滑销孔内设有滑销和滑销弹簧,滑销弹簧套接在滑销外;对应滑销孔处设有贯通滑销孔的锁销柱孔,锁销柱孔内设有锁销杆和锁销杆弹簧,锁销杆弹簧套接在锁销杆外;靠近锁芯末端的锁销柱孔旁设有钢球孔,钢球孔内依次设有定位用的钢球弹簧和钢球;锁芯末端设有扣环槽及扣环,扣环插接在扣环槽内。所述钥匙一面为半圆形,另一面上设有与锁芯凹凸槽形插匙孔相配的切槽,钥匙切槽表面对应锁芯的滑销孔处设有若干容纳锁销的凹窝。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a precision anti-theft lock, which includes an external lock case, an internal lock core and a key matched with the lock core. In order to make the matching precision of the parts high and the anti-theft effect good, the inner wall of the lock case is provided with a semicircular groove. One side of the lock cylinder is provided with an offset concave-convex groove-shaped key hole; a number of sliding pin holes are arranged in the middle of the concave-convex groove of the key hole, and a sliding pin and a sliding pin spring are arranged in the sliding pin hole, and the sliding pin spring is socketed Outside the slide pin; the corresponding slide pin hole is provided with a lock pin post hole passing through the slide pin hole, a lock pin rod and a lock pin rod spring are arranged in the lock pin post hole, and the lock pin rod spring is sleeved outside the lock pin rod; There is a steel ball hole next to the lock pin post hole near the end of the lock cylinder, and a steel ball spring and a steel ball for positioning are arranged in the steel ball hole in turn; a buckle groove and a buckle are arranged at the end of the lock cylinder, and the buckle is inserted into in the buckle groove. One side of the key is semicircular, and the other side is provided with a groove matching the concave-convex groove-shaped key hole of the lock core, and a plurality of dimples for accommodating the lock pin are provided at the key groove surface corresponding to the sliding pin hole of the lock core.

所述凹窝深浅不一。The dimples are of different depths.

当开锁时,由锁芯的插匙孔插入钥匙,滑销孔内的弹簧将滑销向下推动,使钥匙切槽上深浅不一的凹窝与滑销组的滑销相对应,恰使滑销的凹槽对应在锁销柱的端面,在转动的状态下,锁销柱的尖端面恰好插入滑销的凹槽内,超出锁芯圆周面的锁销柱尾端面纳入孔内,锁销柱便移位在锁壳的凹槽中而不再对锁芯形成卡制,以达到开启锁具的目的。在上锁时,通过滑销弹簧的弹力推顶滑销,滑销的端面处在锁壳的内壁,使滑销的凹槽位置偏移锁销柱孔,锁销柱的尾端面卡制在锁壳的凹槽内而使锁芯无法转动,以达到锁闭状态。When unlocking, the key is inserted into the keyhole of the lock cylinder, and the spring in the sliding pin hole pushes the sliding pin downwards, so that the concave dimples on the key groove correspond to the sliding pins of the sliding pin group. The groove of the sliding pin corresponds to the end face of the lock pin column. In the state of rotation, the tip surface of the lock pin column just inserts into the groove of the slide pin. The pins are displaced in the grooves of the lock housing and no longer bind the lock cylinder, so as to achieve the purpose of opening the lock. When locking, the sliding pin is pushed up by the elastic force of the sliding pin spring, and the end face of the sliding pin is on the inner wall of the lock housing, so that the groove position of the sliding pin is offset from the hole of the locking pin post, and the tail end face of the locking pin post is clamped on the In the groove of the lock case, the lock cylinder cannot be rotated to achieve the locked state.

本实用新型的有益效果是:相比现有技术,本实用新型具有部件配合精密度高,整体防盗效果好的优点。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of high matching precision of components and good overall anti-theft effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的立体分解图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;

图2是图1的装配图;Fig. 2 is the assembly drawing of Fig. 1;

图3是本实用新型闭合状态的A-A、B-B、C-C示意图;Fig. 3 is the A-A, B-B, C-C schematic diagram of the closed state of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型开启状态的D-D、E-E、F-F示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of D-D, E-E, and F-F of the utility model in an open state.

图中:1外壳、11内壁、12半圆形凹槽,2锁芯、21插匙孔、22滑锁孔、23锁销柱孔、24钢球孔、25扣环槽、26扣环、27凸凹槽通道,3滑销、31滑销弹簧,4锁销杆、41锁销杆弹簧,5钥匙、51凹窝、52钥匙切槽,6钢球、61钢球弹簧。In the figure: 1 shell, 11 inner wall, 12 semicircular groove, 2 lock cylinder, 21 keyhole, 22 sliding lock hole, 23 lock pin column hole, 24 steel ball hole, 25 buckle groove, 26 buckle ring, 27 convex groove channels, 3 slide pins, 31 slide pin springs, 4 lock pin bars, 41 lock pin bar springs, 5 keys, 51 dimples, 52 key grooves, 6 steel balls, 61 steel ball springs.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,但不作为对本实用新型的限定。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the utility model.

如图1、图2、图3、图4所示的精密防盗锁,包括锁壳1、设置在锁壳内的锁芯2、与锁芯相配的钥匙5。如图1、图2所示,锁壳1内壁11侧设有一半圆形凹槽12。锁芯2一侧设有凹凸形插匙孔21,在锁芯插匙孔21凹凸槽中间位置设有若干滑销孔22,对应锁芯滑销孔22左侧设有与其贯通的若干锁销柱孔23,锁销柱孔侧设有一定位钢球孔24,锁芯末端外周设供扣环26及扣环槽25。The precision anti-theft lock shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 includes a lock case 1, a lock cylinder 2 arranged in the lock case, and a key 5 matched with the lock cylinder. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a semicircular groove 12 is provided on the side of the inner wall 11 of the lock housing 1 . One side of the lock cylinder 2 is provided with a concave-convex keyhole 21, and a plurality of sliding pin holes 22 are arranged in the middle of the concave-convex groove of the keyhole 21 of the lock cylinder. The column hole 23, the side of the lock pin column hole is provided with a positioning steel ball hole 24, and the outer periphery of the end of the lock cylinder is provided with a buckle ring 26 and a buckle ring groove 25.

滑销3是设在锁芯2的滑销孔22内,包括滑销3及滑销弹簧31。滑销3是包含在锁芯2的滑销孔22内,其一端伸向锁芯凹凸槽通道27外,滑销3的另一端与滑销弹簧31相抵。锁销柱4设在锁芯2的锁销孔23内,包括若干锁销柱4及锁销柱弹簧41,锁销柱弹簧41一面抵着锁销孔23底面的唇缘边,锁销柱4尖端部分穿过锁销柱弹簧41内孔,直伸至滑销3的凹槽,设置在锁销柱孔23侧的钢球孔24内设有一钢球弹簧61及钢球6钢球,钢球弹簧61的一端抵着钢球孔24的底面,另一端托着钢球6。The sliding pin 3 is located in the sliding pin hole 22 of the lock cylinder 2 and includes the sliding pin 3 and the sliding pin spring 31 . The sliding pin 3 is included in the sliding pin hole 22 of the lock core 2, and one end thereof stretches out of the concave-convex channel 27 of the lock core, and the other end of the sliding pin 3 is offset against the sliding pin spring 31. Lock pin column 4 is located in the lock pin hole 23 of lock core 2, comprises several lock pin columns 4 and lock pin column spring 41, and one side of lock pin column spring 41 is against the lip edge of lock pin hole 23 bottom surfaces, and lock pin column 4. The tip part passes through the inner hole of the lock pin post spring 41 and extends straight to the groove of the slide pin 3. A steel ball spring 61 and steel ball 6 steel balls are arranged in the steel ball hole 24 on the lock pin post hole 23 side. One end of the ball spring 61 is against the bottom surface of the steel ball hole 24 , and the other end supports the steel ball 6 .

钥匙5伸向锁芯的部分一面为半圆形状,另一面设有凹凸形切槽52,其凹凸形切槽52位置恰与锁芯插匙孔的凹凸槽21相吻合,钥匙切槽52表面对应在锁芯滑销孔22处设有若干深浅不一与滑销组的滑销3相对应的凹窝51。One side of the part of the key 5 stretching toward the lock cylinder is semicircular, and the other side is provided with a concave-convex groove 52. A plurality of dimples 51 of different shades corresponding to the sliding pins 3 of the sliding pin group are provided at the sliding pin hole 22 of the lock cylinder.

组装时,首先将锁芯2的滑销孔22各装上一滑销弹簧31,然后将滑销组的滑销3设在锁芯2的滑销孔22内,对着钥匙孔21插上钥匙5;将锁销柱孔23各设置一锁销柱弹簧41后,将锁销柱4套在锁销柱弹簧41的孔内;将钢球弹簧61设在钢球孔24内,在钢球弹簧61的端面安上一定位用的钢球6;将锁销柱4的位置对正锁壳1内壁的半圆凹槽12,将锁芯2包含在外壳1内,最后将扣环26设在锁芯2尾端的扣环槽25内以防组件脱出。When assembling, at first the sliding pin holes 22 of the lock core 2 are each loaded with a sliding pin spring 31, then the sliding pin 3 of the sliding pin group is set in the sliding pin hole 22 of the lock core 2, and then inserted against the key hole 21. Key 5; After the lock pin column hole 23 is respectively provided with a lock pin column spring 41, the lock pin column 4 is enclosed within the hole of the lock pin column spring 41; the steel ball spring 61 is located in the steel ball hole 24, on the steel ball The end face of ball spring 61 is installed with a steel ball 6 for positioning; the position of lock pin post 4 is aligned with the semicircular groove 12 of the inner wall of lock case 1, and lock core 2 is included in case 1, and clasp 26 is set at last In the buckle groove 25 at the tail end of the lock cylinder 2 to prevent the assembly from coming out.

使用操作时,如图3、图4所示,由于滑销组的滑销3是及滑销弹簧31装配在锁芯2的滑销孔22内,而锁销柱4及锁销柱弹簧41以及将钢球6、钢球弹簧61分别设在滑销孔22左侧的锁销柱孔23、钢球孔24内。在上锁时,通过滑销弹簧31的弹力推顶滑销3,滑销3的端面处在锁壳1的内壁11,使滑销的凹槽位置偏移锁销柱孔23,锁销柱4的末端面卡制在锁壳的凹槽12内而使锁芯2无法转动,以达到锁闭状态。当开锁时,由锁芯2的插匙孔21插入钥匙5,滑销孔22内的滑销弹簧31将滑销3向下推动,使钥匙切槽52设有深浅不一的凹窝51与滑销组的滑销3相对应,恰使滑销3的凹槽对应在锁销柱4的尖端面,在转动的状态下,锁销柱4的尖端面恰好插入滑销3的凹槽内,超出锁芯2圆周面的锁销柱4末端面纳入孔内,锁销柱4及钢球6同时便移位在锁壳的凹槽12中而不再对锁芯形成卡制,以达到开启锁具的目的。由于滑销组与钥匙的凹窝对应,滑销的凹槽与锁销柱的尖端配合精密,才使锁芯起到防盗的效果。During operation, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, since the sliding pin 3 and the sliding pin spring 31 of the sliding pin group are assembled in the sliding pin hole 22 of the lock core 2, the locking pin column 4 and the locking pin column spring 41 And steel ball 6, steel ball spring 61 are respectively located in the locking pin column hole 23, the steel ball hole 24 of sliding pin hole 22 left sides. When locking, the sliding pin 3 is pushed up by the elastic force of the sliding pin spring 31, and the end face of the sliding pin 3 is on the inner wall 11 of the lock housing 1, so that the position of the groove of the sliding pin is offset from the locking pin column hole 23, and the locking pin column The end surface of 4 is stuck in the groove 12 of the lock housing so that the lock core 2 cannot rotate, so as to achieve the locked state. When unlocking, the key 5 is inserted into the keyhole 21 of the lock core 2, and the slide pin spring 31 in the slide pin hole 22 pushes the slide pin 3 downward, so that the key groove 52 is provided with dimples 51 of different depths and The sliding pin 3 of the sliding pin group is corresponding, so that the groove of the sliding pin 3 corresponds to the tip surface of the locking pin column 4. In the state of rotation, the tip surface of the locking pin column 4 is just inserted into the groove of the sliding pin 3 , the end surface of the lock pin column 4 that exceeds the circumferential surface of the lock core 2 is brought into the hole, and the lock pin column 4 and the steel ball 6 are simultaneously displaced in the groove 12 of the lock housing and no longer form a clamp on the lock core, so as to achieve The purpose of opening the lock. Because the sliding pin group corresponds to the recess of the key, the groove of the sliding pin is closely matched with the tip of the lock pin post, so that the lock cylinder has an anti-theft effect.

因此本实用新型具有部件配合精密度高,整体防盗效果好的优点。Therefore, the utility model has the advantages of high matching precision of components and good overall anti-theft effect.

以上所述的实施例,只是本实用新型较优选的具体实施方式的一种,本领域的技术人员在本实用新型技术方案范围内进行的通常变化和替换都应包含在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiment is only a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the usual changes and replacements carried out by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solutions of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model Inside.

Claims (2)

1.一种精密防盗锁,包括外部的锁壳、内部的锁芯及与锁芯相配的钥匙,其特征在于:1. A precision anti-theft lock, comprising an external lock casing, an internal lock cylinder and a key matched with the lock cylinder, characterized in that: 所述锁壳的内壁设有半圆形凹槽;The inner wall of the lock case is provided with a semicircular groove; 所述锁芯一侧设有偏位的凹凸槽形插匙孔;插匙孔的凹凸槽中间设有若干滑销孔,滑销孔内设有滑销和滑销弹簧,滑销弹簧套接在滑销外;对应滑销孔处设有贯通滑销孔的锁销柱孔,锁销柱孔内设有锁销杆和锁销杆弹簧,锁销杆弹簧套接在锁销杆外;靠近锁芯末端的锁销柱孔旁设有钢球孔,钢球孔内依次设有定位用的钢球弹簧和钢球;锁芯末端设有扣环槽及扣环,扣环插接在扣环槽内;One side of the lock cylinder is provided with an offset concave-convex groove-shaped key hole; a number of sliding pin holes are arranged in the middle of the concave-convex groove of the key hole, and a sliding pin and a sliding pin spring are arranged in the sliding pin hole, and the sliding pin spring is socketed Outside the slide pin; the corresponding slide pin hole is provided with a lock pin post hole passing through the slide pin hole, a lock pin rod and a lock pin rod spring are arranged in the lock pin post hole, and the lock pin rod spring is sleeved outside the lock pin rod; There is a steel ball hole next to the lock pin post hole near the end of the lock cylinder, and a steel ball spring and a steel ball for positioning are arranged in the steel ball hole in turn; a buckle groove and a buckle are arranged at the end of the lock cylinder, and the buckle is inserted into in the buckle groove; 所述钥匙一面为半圆形,另一面上设有与锁芯凹凸槽形插匙孔相配的切槽,钥匙切槽表面对应锁芯的滑销孔处设有若干容纳锁销的凹窝。One side of the key is semicircular, and the other side is provided with a groove matching the concave-convex groove-shaped key hole of the lock core, and a plurality of dimples for accommodating the lock pin are provided at the key groove surface corresponding to the sliding pin hole of the lock core. 2.根据权利要求1所述的精密防盗锁,其特征在于:所述凹窝深浅不一。2. The precision anti-theft lock according to claim 1, wherein the dimples are of different depths.
CNU200820005524XU 2008-03-04 2008-03-04 Precision anti-theft lock Expired - Fee Related CN201173007Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820005524XU CN201173007Y (en) 2008-03-04 2008-03-04 Precision anti-theft lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820005524XU CN201173007Y (en) 2008-03-04 2008-03-04 Precision anti-theft lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201173007Y true CN201173007Y (en) 2008-12-31

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Family Applications (1)

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CNU200820005524XU Expired - Fee Related CN201173007Y (en) 2008-03-04 2008-03-04 Precision anti-theft lock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201173007Y (en)

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Granted publication date: 20081231

Termination date: 20100304