CN201171812Y - visual aspirator - Google Patents
visual aspirator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201171812Y CN201171812Y CNU2007201887291U CN200720188729U CN201171812Y CN 201171812 Y CN201171812 Y CN 201171812Y CN U2007201887291 U CNU2007201887291 U CN U2007201887291U CN 200720188729 U CN200720188729 U CN 200720188729U CN 201171812 Y CN201171812 Y CN 201171812Y
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- Prior art keywords
- visual
- optical fiber
- sputum
- sputum aspirator
- camera
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003172 expectorant agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003419 expectorant effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004081 cilia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000009858 dingxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033687 granuloma formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018875 hypoxemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002690 local anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种可视吸痰器,包括采用医用高分子材料制成的透明管体,管体中轴向设置有吸痰通道;其特征是:在所述管体中设置有观察腔,在观察腔内放置微型摄像头或光纤,所述微型摄像头的信号线,或所述光纤的另一端引出管体外与可视装置的信号输出端连接。本实用新型提高了护理人员的工作效率、减轻了病人的痛苦和降低了病人的医疗成本。
A visual sputum suction device, comprising a transparent tube made of medical polymer material, in which a sputum suction channel is arranged axially; A micro-camera or an optical fiber is placed inside, and the signal line of the micro-camera or the other end of the optical fiber is led out of the tube and connected to the signal output end of the visual device. The utility model improves the work efficiency of the nursing staff, relieves the pain of the patient and reduces the medical cost of the patient.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种临床医疗用器械,特别是一种使用便捷和增强安全性的可视吸痰器。The utility model relates to a clinical medical device, in particular to a visual sputum suction device with convenient use and enhanced safety.
背景技术 Background technique
临床上许多病人不能自行咳痰,需要人工辅助吸痰,以保持呼吸道的通畅,便于肺通气。因此用吸痰器吸痰是临床医疗上常用的一种医疗技术,但现有的吸痰器存在许多缺陷:例如常规吸痰器主要凭操作者的感觉和经验,盲目插管进行吸痰。这种深部插管的方法就会直接造成气管粘膜的损伤,包括充血水肿、上皮剥脱、纤毛丢失以及肉芽肿形成,且增加患者出血和感染的机会,也常因刺激性咳嗽或供氧不足引起患者低氧血症;而吸引管插入过浅,则只能将气道上部痰液吸净,不能彻底吸出全部痰液,其气管深部的痰液易形成痰痂堵塞气道或导致肺内感染并发症。Clinically, many patients cannot expectorate sputum on their own, and need artificial assisted sputum suction to keep the airway unobstructed and facilitate lung ventilation. Therefore sucking sputum with sputum aspirator is a kind of medical technology commonly used in clinical medicine, but there are many defects in existing sputum aspirator: for example conventional sputum aspirator mainly by operator's feeling and experience, blind intubation carries out sputum suction. This deep intubation method will directly cause damage to the tracheal mucosa, including congestion and edema, epithelial peeling, loss of cilia, and granuloma formation, and increases the chance of bleeding and infection in patients. It is also often caused by irritating cough or insufficient oxygen supply. The patient has hypoxemia; if the suction tube is inserted too shallow, the sputum in the upper part of the airway can only be sucked out, but not all the sputum can be completely sucked out, and the sputum in the deep part of the trachea can easily form sputum scabs to block the airway or lead to pulmonary infection complication.
目前,也可通过在喉镜或纤支镜引导下明视吸痰,但前者只能观察到部分气道,对深部吸痰没有帮助,而后者需在局麻基础上进行,操作繁琐,同时二者所需费用昂贵,且对医务人员的技术水平要求高。因此,迫切需要一种更方便,更有效的吸痰方法和技术,来为临床工作服务。At present, sputum suction can also be performed under the guidance of laryngoscope or bronchofiberscope, but the former can only observe part of the airway, which is not helpful for deep sputum suction, while the latter needs to be performed on the basis of local anesthesia, which is cumbersome to operate. The cost of the two is expensive, and the technical level of medical personnel is high. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a more convenient and effective suction method and technology to serve clinical work.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术存在的上述不足,提供一种使用便捷、操作简单、更有效和增强安全性的可视吸痰器。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings existing in the prior art, and provide a visual sputum suction device that is convenient to use, simple to operate, more effective and enhances safety.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的,一种可视吸痰器,包括采用医用高分子材料制成的透明管体,管体中轴向设置有吸痰通道;其特征是:在所述管体中设置有观察腔,在观察腔内放置微型摄像头或光纤,所述微型摄像头的信号线,或所述光纤的另一端引出管体外与可视装置的信号输出端连接。The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions. A visible sputum suction device includes a transparent tube body made of medical polymer materials, and a sputum suction channel is axially arranged in the tube body; the feature is that: An observation cavity is arranged in the tube body, and a micro camera or an optical fiber is placed in the observation cavity, and the signal line of the micro camera or the other end of the optical fiber is led out of the tube body and connected to the signal output end of the visual device.
本实用新型由于采用了上述结构而具有的优点是:由于具有可视性、大大的减少了在吸痰操作过程中的盲目性,能够迅速准确的找到积痰位置,并及时的排除,极大的减少了病人的痛苦。并且操作简单和无技术要求。The utility model has the advantages of adopting the above-mentioned structure: due to the visibility, the blindness in the process of suctioning the sputum is greatly reduced, and the location of the accumulated sputum can be quickly and accurately found and eliminated in time, greatly reduce the suffering of patients. And the operation is simple and has no technical requirements.
附图说明 Description of drawings
本实用新型上述结构可以通过附图给出的非限定性的实施例进一步说明。The above-mentioned structure of the utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型与可视装置和电动吸痰机连接的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model connected with the visual device and the electric phlegm suction machine.
图中:1、管体;2、光纤;3、通孔;4、连接件;5、吸痰机;6、可视装置;7、吸痰通道;8、注氧通道;9、观察腔。In the figure: 1. Tube body; 2. Optical fiber; 3. Through hole; 4. Connector; 5. Suction machine; 6. Visual device; 7. Suction channel; 8. Oxygen injection channel; 9. Observation chamber .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
参见附图,图中的包括采用医用高分子材料制成的透明管体1,管体中轴向设置有吸痰通道;其特征是:在所述管体1中设置有观察腔9,在观察腔内放置微型摄像头或光纤,所述微型摄像头的信号线,或所述光纤的另一端引出管体外与可视装置6的信号输出端连接。Referring to the accompanying drawings, it includes a transparent tube body 1 made of medical polymer material, and a sputum suction channel is arranged axially in the tube body; A micro-camera or an optical fiber is placed in the observation cavity, and the signal line of the micro-camera or the other end of the optical fiber is led out of the tube and connected to the signal output end of the
所述微型摄像头及其可视装置采用市售的产品,例如顶新公司的超小高清晰摄像头DX-8623改制。The miniature camera and its visual device adopt commercially available products, such as DX-8623, an ultra-small high-definition camera of Dingxin Company, to be remanufactured.
所述光纤及其可视装置采用市售的产品,例如上海精密纤维支气管镜XZ3改装。The optical fiber and its visual device are commercially available products, such as Shanghai Precision Fiber Bronchoscope XZ3 refitted.
附图给出的实施例中,在所述管体1中还设置有注氧通道8。In the embodiment shown in the drawings, an
如图所示:所述管体1的前端为钝头;所述吸痰通道7进端的侧壁开有通孔3。所述注氧通道8出端的侧壁开有通孔3。As shown in the figure: the front end of the tube body 1 is blunt; the side wall of the inlet end of the sputum suction channel 7 is provided with a
本实用新型的工作原理:将吸痰管1的前端从病人的嘴或鼻孔插入喉咙,将吸痰通道的尾端与吸痰机连接;在可视视装置6的引导下找寻积痰的位置,然后打开吸痰机便实现了可视吸痰。The working principle of the utility model: insert the front end of the sputum suction tube 1 into the throat from the patient's mouth or nostril, connect the tail end of the sputum suction channel with the sputum suction machine; look for the position of the accumulated sputum under the guidance of the
上述结构,还可以在注氧通道8的尾端连接注氧机,保证病人呼吸顺畅。这样不仅减轻了病人的痛苦、降低了病人的的医疗费用和提高了护理人员的工作效率,由于微型摄像头或光纤在观察腔内,在使用过程中没有污染,可以多次使用,节约了成本。With the above structure, an oxygen injection machine can also be connected to the tail end of the
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201887291U CN201171812Y (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | visual aspirator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201887291U CN201171812Y (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | visual aspirator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201171812Y true CN201171812Y (en) | 2008-12-31 |
Family
ID=40198922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201887291U Expired - Fee Related CN201171812Y (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | visual aspirator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201171812Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101920048A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2010-12-22 | 重庆医科大学 | suction device |
| CN107982621A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-04 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Sputum aspirator tube |
| CN111514386A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-08-11 | 段捷 | Department of respiration is with electronic sputum aspirator that can avoid bacterial infection |
-
2007
- 2007-12-29 CN CNU2007201887291U patent/CN201171812Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101920048A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2010-12-22 | 重庆医科大学 | suction device |
| CN107982621A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-04 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Sputum aspirator tube |
| CN111514386A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-08-11 | 段捷 | Department of respiration is with electronic sputum aspirator that can avoid bacterial infection |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DENG HUISHENG Effective date: 20101110 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 400016 NO.1, YOUYI ROAD, YUANJIAGANG, YUZHONG DISTRICT, CHONGQING CITY TO: 400016 NO.1, YIXUEYUAN ROAD, YUZHONG DISTRICT, CHONGQING CITY |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20101110 Address after: 400016 Yuzhong Medical College, Chongqing Road No. 1 Patentee after: Chongqing Medical University Address before: Friendship road 400016 Chongqing city Yuzhong District Yuanjiagang No. 1 Patentee before: Deng Huisheng |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081231 Termination date: 20111229 |