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CN201163815Y - New tweeter - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN201163815Y
CN201163815Y CNU2008200447655U CN200820044765U CN201163815Y CN 201163815 Y CN201163815 Y CN 201163815Y CN U2008200447655 U CNU2008200447655 U CN U2008200447655U CN 200820044765 U CN200820044765 U CN 200820044765U CN 201163815 Y CN201163815 Y CN 201163815Y
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China
Prior art keywords
horn
cone
ring body
sound
tweeter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200447655U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘恩海
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ELDER AUDIO MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sound equipment technical field refers in particular to a novel high pitch loudspeaker. The high-pitch sound wave amplifier comprises a high-pitch driver and a horn, wherein an equalizer is arranged at a joint part of the high-pitch driver and the horn, the equalizer comprises a first ring body and a second ring body, a circular ring-shaped sound wave input end is formed between the first ring body and the circular bottom of the second ring body, the cone part of the second ring body is provided with two groups of planes and cambered surfaces which are respectively symmetrical, the two symmetrical planes are intersected and positioned in the horn, the horn is provided with an accommodating part corresponding to the shape of the second cone, the accommodating part enables the horn and the surface of the second cone to form a gap, and the tail end of the accommodating part forms a rectangular output end parallel to the intersection line; the high pitch driver is installed in the outside of first ring body. After the structure is adopted, the load of sound can be effectively increased, the horn and the directional performance of the loudspeaker are enhanced, and the long-distance transmission of sound is facilitated, so that the loudspeaker is suitable for professional sound boxes and places needing high-power sound boxes.

Description

新型高音扬声器 New tweeter

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及音响设备技术领域,特指一种新型高音扬声器。The utility model relates to the technical field of audio equipment, in particular to a novel tweeter.

背景技术: Background technique:

通常的扬声器结构,驱动器组件的音膜产生振动后形成的声波,直接传出或通过号角衍射传播。号角式扬声器的声波通过号角衍射向声场空间辐射声波,其最为突出的优点是效率很高,它的效率是直射式扬声器的数十倍,非常适合户外扩音,对于高频音色以及声场均匀辐射很有好处。现有的号角结构较简单,与驱动器连接后声波直接进入号角的输入端,即声波直接对号角的输入端面进行辐射,这样造成辐射面较大,声波的能量不集中,即声的负载小,加上声波在传播中的能量消耗,使声波的传播距离有限,效果也不理想。In the usual loudspeaker structure, the sound wave formed by the vibration of the sound membrane of the driver assembly is transmitted directly or transmitted through the horn diffraction. The sound wave of the horn speaker radiates sound waves to the sound field space through the diffraction of the horn. Its most prominent advantage is its high efficiency. Its efficiency is dozens of times that of the direct speaker. Very good. The existing horn structure is relatively simple. After connecting with the driver, the sound wave directly enters the input end of the horn, that is, the sound wave directly radiates to the input end surface of the horn, which results in a larger radiation surface, and the energy of the sound wave is not concentrated, that is, the sound load is small. Coupled with the energy consumption of sound waves during propagation, the propagation distance of sound waves is limited, and the effect is not ideal.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有高音扬声器的上述不足之处,提供一种可以增加声的负载的新型高音扬声器结构。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing tweeter, and provide a new tweeter structure that can increase the sound load.

本实用新型实现其目的采用的技术方案是:新型高音扬声器,包括高音驱动器和号角,于所述高音驱动器与号角的接合部设有一等化器,所述等化器包括第一环体和第二锥体,且第一环体与第二锥体的圆形底部之间形成一圆环形声波输入端,第二锥体的锥体部分具有两组分别对称的平面和弧面,且两对称平面相交,位于号角内,号角具有与第二锥体形状相对应的容纳部,该容纳部使号角与第二锥体表面形成间隙,容纳部末端形成与所述平面交线平行的矩形输出端;所述高音驱动器安装于第一环体的外侧。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to realize its purpose is: a novel tweeter, including a tweeter driver and a horn, and an equalizer is provided at the junction of the tweeter driver and the horn, and the equalizer includes a first ring body and a second ring body. Two cones, and a circular sound wave input end is formed between the first ring body and the circular bottom of the second cone, the cone part of the second cone has two groups of symmetrical planes and arc surfaces, and the two The plane of symmetry intersects and is located within the horn, the horn has a housing corresponding to the shape of the second cone, which gaps the horn from the surface of the second cone, the housing ending in a rectangular output parallel to the intersection of said planes end; the tweeter driver is installed on the outside of the first ring body.

通过上述等化器,使高音驱动器产生的声波的辐射面缩小为一圆环,相当于对声场压缩,使声波能量聚集,增大声负载,然后再经过等化器与号角之间的间隙由矩形输出端。Through the above equalizer, the radiation surface of the sound wave generated by the treble driver is reduced to a ring, which is equivalent to compressing the sound field, so that the energy of the sound wave is concentrated, and the sound load is increased, and then passes through the gap between the equalizer and the horn. output.

具体而言,所述第二锥体呈空心状,包括可分离的锥体部分和圆形盖板,且锥体部分的侧面向外侧突出有安装支耳,对应号角上设有承接所述安装支耳的凹部。这样有利于第二锥体的制造成型和安装,同时也减轻锥体及整体的重量,节约成本。Specifically, the second cone is hollow and includes a detachable cone part and a circular cover plate. Mounting lugs protrude outward from the side of the cone part. The concave part of the ear. This is beneficial to the manufacture, molding and installation of the second cone, and at the same time reduces the weight of the cone and the whole, saving costs.

所述圆形底盖通过高音驱动器安装固定于第二锥体的锥体部分,并同轴位于第一环体内,即形成圆环形声波输入端。The circular bottom cover is installed and fixed on the cone part of the second cone through the treble driver, and is coaxially located in the first ring, that is, forms a ring-shaped sound wave input end.

所述号角由对称的第一组片和第二组片组合而成,且号角从所述矩形输出端至末端呈逐渐外扩的矩形筒状。因号角内容纳部的特殊形状,一体成型工艺复杂,所以通过第一组片和第二组片分别制造成型再组合的方式,可以简化工艺,方便组装和维护。The horn is composed of a symmetrical first group of plates and a second group of plates, and the horn is in the shape of a rectangular tube gradually expanding from the rectangular output end to the end. Due to the special shape of the inner part of the horn, the one-piece molding process is complicated, so the first group of pieces and the second group of pieces are manufactured separately and reassembled, which can simplify the process and facilitate assembly and maintenance.

所述号角的第一组片和第二组片外壁分别成型有肋片,有加强结构稳定性和一定的散热效果。The outer walls of the first group of pieces and the second group of pieces of the horn are respectively formed with ribs, which have enhanced structural stability and a certain heat dissipation effect.

本实用新型采用上述结构后,能有效增大声的负载,增强号角和扬声器的定向性能,有利于声音的远距离传播,因此适合专业音箱和需要大功率音箱的场所使用。After adopting the above-mentioned structure, the utility model can effectively increase the sound load, enhance the directional performance of the horn and the loudspeaker, and is beneficial to the long-distance transmission of the sound, so it is suitable for professional speakers and places requiring high-power speakers.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型的立体分解示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型另一个角度的剖视示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another angle of the utility model.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

如图1~3所示,本实用新型扬声器包括高音驱动器1和号角2,其中高音驱动器1主要包括磁铁11、T铁12、华司13、音圈14、音膜15和一音膜安装架16等部件,且所述磁铁11、T铁12、华司13、音圈14、音膜15和音膜安装架16均同轴固定安装,音膜安装架16固定于号角2上。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the loudspeaker of the present invention includes a tweeter driver 1 and a horn 2, wherein the tweeter driver 1 mainly includes a magnet 11, a T iron 12, a washer 13, a voice coil 14, a sound film 15 and a sound film mounting frame 16 and other parts, and the magnet 11, T iron 12, washer 13, voice coil 14, sound film 15 and sound film mounting frame 16 are all coaxially fixedly installed, and the sound film mounting frame 16 is fixed on the horn 2.

在高音驱动器1与号角2之间,还安装有等化器3,等化器3包括第一环体31和第二锥体32,在本实施例中,第一环体31与前述的音膜安装架16形成一体,均安装在号角2上,即音膜安装架16就是第一环体31。所述第二锥体32呈空心状,包括可分离的锥体部分和圆形盖板33,且锥体部分的侧面向外侧突出有安装支耳,对应号角上设有承接所述安装支耳的凹部。Between the treble driver 1 and the horn 2, an equalizer 3 is also installed, and the equalizer 3 includes a first ring body 31 and a second cone 32. In this embodiment, the first ring body 31 and the aforementioned tone The membrane mounting frame 16 is formed in one body and is installed on the horn 2 , that is, the sound membrane mounting frame 16 is the first ring body 31 . The second cone 32 is hollow and includes a detachable cone part and a circular cover plate 33, and the side of the cone part protrudes outwards with mounting lugs, and the corresponding horn is provided with the mounting lugs of the concave.

如此则第一环体31与圆形盖板33之间即形成一环形声波入口端,即音膜15振动产生声波由该声波入口端传入。In this way, an annular sound wave inlet port is formed between the first ring body 31 and the circular cover plate 33 , that is, the sound wave generated by the vibration of the sound membrane 15 is transmitted through the sound wave inlet port.

第二锥体32的锥体部分具有两组分别对称的平面和弧面,且两对称平面相交,位于号角2内,号角2由对称的第一组片21和第二组片22组合而成,形成有一容纳部23,该容纳部23与第二锥体32的形状相对应,并且容纳部23的内壁与第二锥体32表面形成间隙320,容纳部32末端形成与所述平面交线平行的矩形输出端;声波由圆环形入口端传入,经过号角2的容纳部32与第二锥体32表面的间隙320后由矩形输出端传出,进入号角2的外扩部分24。The cone part of the second cone 32 has two sets of respectively symmetrical planes and arc surfaces, and the two symmetrical planes intersect, and is located in the horn 2. The horn 2 is composed of the symmetrical first group of plates 21 and the second group of plates 22. , forming a housing portion 23, the housing portion 23 corresponds to the shape of the second cone 32, and the inner wall of the housing portion 23 forms a gap 320 with the surface of the second cone 32, and the end of the housing portion 32 forms a line of intersection with the plane Parallel rectangular output ports; sound waves are introduced from the circular inlet port, pass through the gap 320 between the housing part 32 of the horn 2 and the surface of the second cone 32, and then come out from the rectangular output port and enter the outward expansion part 24 of the horn 2.

所述号角的第一组片21和第二组片22外壁分别成型有肋片25,有加强结构稳定性和一定的散热效果。The outer walls of the first group of pieces 21 and the second group of pieces 22 of the horn are respectively formed with ribs 25, which have enhanced structural stability and a certain heat dissipation effect.

综上所述,本实用新型采用上述结构后,能有效增大声的负载,增强号角和扬声器的定向性能,有利于声音的远距离传播,因此适合专业音箱和需要大功率音箱的场所使用。To sum up, the utility model adopts the above structure, which can effectively increase the sound load, enhance the directional performance of the horn and the speaker, and facilitate the long-distance transmission of sound, so it is suitable for professional speakers and places that require high-power speakers.

Claims (5)

1.一种新型高音扬声器,包括高音驱动器和号角,其特征在于:于所述高音驱动器与号角的接合部设有一等化器,所述等化器由第一环体和第二锥体组成,且第一环体与第二锥体的圆形底部之间形成一圆环形声波输入端,第二锥体的锥体部分具有两组分别对称的平面和弧面,且两对称平面相交,位于号角内,号角具有与第二锥体形状相对应的容纳部,该容纳部使号角与第二锥体表面形成间隙,容纳部末端形成与所述平面交线平行的矩形输出端;所述高音驱动器安装于第一环体的外侧。1. A novel tweeter, comprising a treble driver and a horn, is characterized in that: an equalizer is provided at the junction of the treble driver and the horn, and the equalizer is made up of a first ring body and a second cone , and a circular sound wave input end is formed between the first ring body and the circular bottom of the second cone body, the cone part of the second cone body has two sets of symmetrical planes and arc surfaces, and the two symmetrical planes intersect , located inside the horn, the horn has an accommodation portion corresponding to the shape of the second cone, the accommodation portion forms a gap between the horn and the surface of the second cone, and the end of the accommodation portion forms a rectangular output end parallel to the intersection line of the plane; The tweeter driver is installed on the outside of the first ring body. 2.根据权利要求1所述的新型高音扬声器,其特征在于:所述第二锥体呈空心状,包括可分离的锥体部分和圆形盖板,且锥体部分的侧面向外侧突出有安装支耳,对应号角上设有承接所述安装支耳的凹部。2. The novel tweeter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second cone is hollow, comprising a detachable cone portion and a circular cover plate, and the side of the cone portion protrudes outwards with The mounting lugs are provided with recesses for receiving the mounting lugs corresponding to the horns. 3.根据权利要求2所述的新型高音扬声器,其特征在于:所述圆形底盖通过高音驱动器安装固定于第二锥体的锥体部分,并同轴位于第一环体内,即形成圆环形声波输入端。3. The novel tweeter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the circular bottom cover is installed and fixed on the cone part of the second cone through the tweeter driver, and is coaxially located in the first ring, forming a circle Ring wave input. 4.根据权利要求1所述的新型高音扬声器,其特征在于:所述号角由对称的第一组片和第二组片组合而成,且号角从所述矩形输出端至末端呈逐渐外扩的矩形筒状。4. The new tweeter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horn is composed of a symmetrical first group of pieces and a second group of pieces, and the horn gradually expands from the rectangular output end to the end rectangular tube shape. 5.根据权利要求4所述的新型高音扬声器,其特征在于:所述号角的第一组片和第二组片外壁分别成型有肋片。5. The novel tweeter according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer walls of the first group of pieces and the second group of pieces of the horn are respectively formed with ribs.
CNU2008200447655U 2008-03-11 2008-03-11 New tweeter Expired - Fee Related CN201163815Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200447655U CN201163815Y (en) 2008-03-11 2008-03-11 New tweeter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200447655U CN201163815Y (en) 2008-03-11 2008-03-11 New tweeter

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104378717A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-25 歌尔声学股份有限公司 High pitch loudspeaker and method for achieving omnidirectional high pitch sound field

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104378717A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-25 歌尔声学股份有限公司 High pitch loudspeaker and method for achieving omnidirectional high pitch sound field
CN104378717B (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-09-28 歌尔股份有限公司 A kind of high pitch loudspeaker and a kind of realize all referring to the method to high pitch sound field

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: DONGGUAN CITY YIDA ACOUSTICS MANUFACTURING CO., LT

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIU ENHAI

Effective date: 20090626

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20090626

Address after: China Guangdong province Dongguan Dongcheng road temperature Dongguan industrial zone temperature: 523000.

Patentee after: Elder Audio Manufacture Co., Ltd.

Address before: Nancheng District of Guangdong city in Dongguan province of China Zanhua road activity center room 1109, zip code: 523000

Patentee before: Liu Enhai

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081210

Termination date: 20170311

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee