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CN201161138Y - Front-located water-strainer for water purification of solar water heater - Google Patents

Front-located water-strainer for water purification of solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201161138Y
CN201161138Y CNU2008200620184U CN200820062018U CN201161138Y CN 201161138 Y CN201161138 Y CN 201161138Y CN U2008200620184 U CNU2008200620184 U CN U2008200620184U CN 200820062018 U CN200820062018 U CN 200820062018U CN 201161138 Y CN201161138 Y CN 201161138Y
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China
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water
filter
high precision
filtering layer
granularity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200620184U
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Chinese (zh)
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罗兴富
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a prepositive filter machine for a solar water heater purifying water, which comprises a high precision PP cellocotton filter unit and a hyperfiltration and cation exchange resin filter unit, wherein, a ring-shaped clapboard is arranged in a closed tank, a left round gripper tube for fixing the filter element is arranged in the center of the clapboard, and an end enclosure at the right side of the tank is provided with the round gripper tube for fixing the filter element. The hyperfiltration and cation exchange resin filter element can be fixed by the left round gripper tube and the right end enclosure round gripper tube via turning the end enclosure, and the central part of each of the left round gripper tube and the right end enclosure round gripper tube is also provided with the cation exchange resin filter element and a filtering layer in sequence; the upper part of the tank is provided with a drain outlet, one side of the leaf round gripper tube is provided with a water inlet, and a water outlet is arranged in the center of the end enclosure at the right side of the tank. The water outlet of the high precision PP cellocotton filter unit is communicated with the water inlet of the hyperfiltration and cation exchange resin filter unit. The prepositive filter machine is economical and practical and can provide acceptable and healthy solar energy water and drinking water.

Description

The preposition water-strainer of solar water heater water purification
One, technical field
The utility model relates to water correction plant, particularly the manufacturing field of the water-strainer of the solar energy water that uses for town-dweller-rural-family.
Two, background technology
Along with industrialized process, environmental pollution problems is increasingly serious.The pollution day by day of modern society's water resource, particularly serious to the influence in rural area.Basically be that peasant household with good conditionsi digging well to get water introducing pond, roof is standby, unconditional just directly water intaking introducing in the river and the mountains and rivers, these underground water generally pollute, its pollution is loathsome especially, as: Sichuan, Shaanxi, the Hunan, Changsha, Hubei, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Fujian, pacify little, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilungkiang, Zhejiang, Hebei, Tianjin, Henan, Yunnan, some areas natural waterway that 19 provinces and regions such as Guizhou exist is polluted, especially underground water calcium ions and magnesium ions, carbanion, ferrimanganic, suspension, the colloid thing, toxic byproduct, bacterium, silt, iron rust, the solid impurity contamination hazard, even there is well that water is arranged, also severe overweight, can't use, threaten the service life of solar water heater.The condition of similar city tap-water is not used in general small towns, and directly with underground water or the face of land natural stream networks source as the solar water heater water, its present situation is that rural households' water pollutes, severe overweight to small towns population; The small towns running water partly exceeds standard, and does not reach the requirement of national Drinking Water water standard, and the present situation of above-mentioned pollution has constituted to service life of solar water heater and to small towns personnel health's very big threat.
Now there are many solar water heater products mainly to be based on the market to meeting the heating of new " drinking water sanitary standard " city tap-water of the People's Republic of China (PRC), the purpose that reaches hot usefulness designs, can not solve people in the countryside and directly adopt underground water or the small towns part water sources such as running water that exceed standard to be used for solar water heater, become the purpose that direct heat is used through purification.Several solar water heaters are disclosed as Chinese patent literature: a kind of be " CHIGO's solar water heater " (z1200520081111.6); A kind ofly be: " day general solar water heater ", the two all is the water source with the running water, adopts unidirectional directly access solar water heater use after the strainer valve filtration treatment.
Three, utility model content
The utility model mainly is in conjunction with China's reality, push forward the building of a new socialist countryside and the urban-rural integration construction, purpose provides the preposition water-strainer of a kind of solar water heater water purification, reach drinking water standard to solve people in the countryside water source and the small towns running water that exceeds standard that exceeds standard, be directly used in the problem of solar water heater.This novel purpose is realized by following technical scheme: the preposition water-strainer of a kind of solar water heater water purification, comprise high precision PP cellucotton filter, activated carbon and far infrared mineralization ball and particle magnet filter course, it is characterized in that, also have ultrafiltration core and cationic ion-exchange resin filter: be provided with a toroidal membrane in its closed container, the dividing plate center is provided with the fixing left circular card pipe of filter core, container right side end socket is provided with the fixedly circular card pipe of filter core, fixedly ultrafiltration and cationic ion-exchange resin are crossed filter core by the rotation end socket for a left side circular card pipe and right end socket circular card pipe, described ultrafiltration and cationic ion-exchange resin filter are located at the middle part of container, its middle part also is provided with the cationic ion-exchange resin filter bag successively, container top is provided with sewage draining exit, one side of left side circular card pipe has water inlet, and end socket center, container right side has delivery port; The delivery port of described high precision PP cellucotton filter is communicated with water inlet with ultrafiltration and cationic ion-exchange resin filter.
Also has rough filtering device: be provided with a toroidal membrane in its closed container, be provided with the filter core that filter-core shell and filtering layer are formed above the dividing plate, portion's lining is with the screen and the cellucotton of precision about filter-core shell, be provided with quartz sand filtering layer and compound manganese sand filter blanket in the filter core from top to bottom, the container left part is provided with water inlet, and the dividing plate below has delivery port; The delivery port of rough filtering device is communicated with the water inlet of high precision PP cellucotton filter.
In the above-mentioned design, this novel employing two-stage or three grades of one filters are respectively at the different needs of town and country solar energy water purified treatment.The running water that exceeds standard as part concerning the small towns, basis is novel carries out active carbon filtration to it, mineralization ball filters, permanent magnet filters, high precision PP cellucotton filters, again through ultrafiltration and cationic ion-exchange resin filtration treatment, as for water sources such as rural area underground water, this is novel it is carried out exquisite quartz sand filtration, compound filtration with manganese sand coarse filtration after, carry out that activated carbon filtration, mineralization ball filter, permanent magnet filters, high precision PP cellucotton filters, again through ultrafiltration and cationic ion-exchange resin filtration treatment again.
Compare with prior art (on the basis that existing unidirectional stop valve filters and magnetization is handled); this novel pin is to the water source, rural area; increased the coarse filtration processing, increased by one section treatment step such as grain active carbon filtration, the filtration of far infrared mineralization ball, permanent magnet filtration, the filtration of high precision PP cellucotton, ultrafiltration and cationic ion-exchange resin filtration again at rural area and water source, small towns.During this was novel, grain active carbon threatened granulometric impurity, organic matter in maximum chlorine, peculiar smell, heterochromatic, foreign odor thing, agricultural chemicals, chloroform and the water service life, stops harmful substances such as bacterium, chemical substance and heavy metal ion to health with to solar water heater in can adsorbed water; Muddy thing, colourity, peculiar smell, chlorine residue, bacterium, organic matter and other nuisance in mineralization ball, the further absorption water of permanent magnet energy; But ultrafiltration and cationic ion-exchange resin filter core can effectively be removed silt, iron rust, suspension, colloid, bacterium, virus demineralized water in the water, reduce hardness of water, harmful substances such as the calcium in the removal water, magnesium ion, larger molecular organics; Rough filtering device effectively silt, iron rust, impurity, the suspension in the filtering water, thoroughly remove incrustation scale, filter efficiency up to more than 99%, also can removal, iron, manganese ion, poisonous metal, colloidal substance, various mechanical admixture, to acid, in, the purified treatment of alkaline water, clearance be up to 99.5%.
This is novel to have following characteristics: 1, effectively silt, iron rust, granule foreign, the suspension in the filtering water, thoroughly remove incrustation scale, filter efficiency up to more than 99%.2, can removal, iron, manganese ion, poisonous metal, mechanical particle, colloidal substance, various mechanical admixture, to acid, in, the purified treatment of alkaline water, clearance be up to 99.5%.3, effectively threaten granulometric impurity in maximum chlorine, peculiar smell, heterochromatic, foreign odor thing, agricultural chemicals, chloroform and the water, harmful substances such as organic matter and heavy metal ion service life to health with to solar water heater in the adsorbed water.4, can effectively remove chlorine and heavy metal ion in the water,, play simultaneously and reduce the mineral fouling and suppress microbial reproduction effects such as bacterium, fungi as other soluble metal ion and compounds such as lead, copper, mercury, arsenic.5, effectively remove silt in the water, iron rust, suspension, colloid, bacterium, virus, reduction hardness of water, remove calcium, magnesium ion in the water, harmful substances such as larger molecular organics, can fundamentally remove the heavy metals such as lead in the running water that exceeds standard, underground water, the surface water water, 6, filter back water quality and be better than People's Republic of China's new " drinking water sanitary standard ".
This novel economizer is suitable for, and is particularly suitable for the solar energy user of town-dweller-rural-family and uses.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the device connection diagram of this novel embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of rough filtering device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of high precision PP cellucotton filter shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of ultrafiltration apparatus shown in Figure 1.
Five, the specific embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates this novel water treatment facilities and is equipped with the situation of filtering power, as for rural households use, supply-water pump 2 is extracted the water in well water or the surface water 1 out, and after pipe network is sent into overhead retaining tower, send into through pipe network and carry out filtration treatment in this new device, the water after the processing is sent in the solar water heater 7 for using.If for the situation that running water is arranged in the small towns, then directly running water is introduced and treatedly in this new device then can.
Among Fig. 2, the closed container that rough filtering device 4 is made up of cylindrical shell 4b and left end socket 4a, cylindrical shell 4b is connected with left end socket 4a spiral, this vessel head left part is provided with water inlet 4c, cylindrical shell top is provided with filtrate import and export and floss hole 4e (its mouth is provided with seal plug), dividing plate is provided with and picks out mouth of a river 4d in one, be provided with a dividing plate 35 in this container, be provided with a filter-core shell 34 above the dividing plate, being provided with quartz sand filtering layer 33 in the filter-core shell from top to bottom (can adopt two-layer, the granularity 1.0mm of upper strata granularity 1.2mm lower floor) and compound manganese sand filter blanket 32 (granularity 1.0mm), above-mentioned filtering layer gross thickness>0.28m; Filter cotton filtering layer 37 tops are provided with arc water-locator 36 in this container, spread all over the water hole on it, play the distribution effect of water.Be lined with filter cotton between the above-mentioned filtering layer.
Among Fig. 3, the closed container that high precision PP cellucotton filter 5 is made up of cylindrical shell 5b and right card conduit saddle 5a, cylindrical shell 5b is connected with right card conduit saddle 5a spiral, this container left surface is provided with water inlet 5c, right flank is provided with delivery port 5d, be provided with left circular card pipe 56 in this container, right circular card pipe 57, a left side circular card pipe and right circular card pipe are by tightening the effectively fixedly filter bag formed of high precision PP cellucotton filter and filtrate of card conduit saddle, high precision PP cellucotton filter core 58, be provided with grain active carbon filtering layer 59 (granularity 1.0-1.8mm) in the filter bag from bottom to top, far infrared mineralization ball filtering layer 60 (granularity 2.8-3.8mm), granular magnet magnetization layer 61 (granularity 2-5mm), the gross thickness>0.18m of above-mentioned filter bag; Can serve as a contrast with filter cloth between the filtering layer and isolate.
Among Fig. 4, the closed container that ultrafiltration apparatus 6 is made up of cylindrical shell 6b and right end socket 6a equally, cylindrical shell 6b is connected with right end socket 6a spiral, be provided with left circular card pipe 78 in this container, right circular card pipe 79, a left side circular card pipe and right circular card pipe are by the effectively fixing filter bag 81 (granularity 0.5-0.8mm) formed of external-compression type ultrafiltration core 80 and cationic ion-exchange resin of rotation end socket, the gross thickness>0.16m of above-mentioned filter bag; This container left surface is provided with a dividing plate, and dividing plate is provided with water inlet 6c, the end socket right part is provided with delivery port 6d, and top is provided with floss hole 6e.
Referring to Fig. 1; process from water treatment; former water enters from the water inlet 4c on the container of rough filtering device through valve 9; after coarse filtration; delivery port 4d from the right flank of container flows out; again through in pick out waterpipe and enter high precision PP cellucotton filter 5 and (be provided with a high precision PP fabric filter element 58 in its closed container; grain active carbon filtering layer 59; far infrared mineralization ball filtering layer 60; granular magnet magnetization layer 61; the filter core left surface is provided with water inlet; right flank is provided with delivery port; the granularity of grain active carbon filtering layer is 1.0mm-1.8mm; the granularity of far infrared mineralization ball filtering layer is granularity 2.8-3.8mm; granular magnet magnetization layer granularity is 2-5mm, and thickness of filter bed is greater than 0.16m.The closed container that this high precision pp cellucotton filter is made up of cylindrical shell and left clapboard and right card conduit saddle), after filtering, picking out waterpipe in the warp again enters among the ultrafiltration apparatus, after the multilayer ultrafiltration, become pure water, through valve 11 to solar water heater output, (drain valve 10 on the floss hole of top is located at ultrafiltration apparatus top, supplying apparatus 4 and device 5 and install 6 and use when cleaning).The delivery port of above-mentioned rough filtering device is communicated with the water inlet of this high precision PP cellucotton filter, and the delivery port of high precision PP cellucotton filter is communicated with the water inlet of ultrafiltration apparatus.
In addition: an installing rack can be set, the adjustable flexible mounting bracket of steel construction is set on it, above-mentioned water-strainer is fixed to desired location, use with convenient.
Container can adopt edible stainless steel 304 materials during this was novel, to satisfy hygienic requirements.

Claims (9)

1, the preposition water-strainer of a kind of solar water heater water purification, comprise high precision PP cellucotton filter, activated carbon and far infrared mineralization ball and particle magnet filter course, it is characterized in that, also have ultrafiltration and cationic ion-exchange resin filter (6): be provided with left circular card pipe (78) in its closed container, right circular card pipe (79), a left side circular card pipe and right circular card pipe are by the effectively fixing filter bag (81) of external-compression type ultrafiltration core (80) and cationic ion-exchange resin composition of rotation end socket, this container left surface is provided with a dividing plate, and dividing plate is provided with water inlet (6c), the vessel head right side is provided with delivery port (6d); The delivery port of described high precision PP cellucotton filter (5) is communicated with the water inlet (6C) of ultrafiltration apparatus (6).
2, water-strainer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also has rough filtering device (4): be provided with a dividing plate (35) in its closed container, be provided with a filter-core shell (34) above the dividing plate, be provided with quartz sand filtering layer (33) and compound manganese sand filter blanket (32) in the filter-core shell from top to bottom, the vessel head left part is provided with water inlet (4c), picks out the mouth of a river (4d) in having on the dividing plate; The delivery port of rough filtering device (4d) is communicated with the water inlet of high precision PP cellucotton filter (5).
3; water-strainer according to claim 2; it is characterized in that; described high precision PP cellucotton filter (5) structure is: be provided with left circular card pipe (56) in the closed container; right circular card pipe (57); a left side circular card pipe and right circular card pipe are by tightening the effectively fixedly filter bag formed of high precision PP cellucotton filter and filtrate of card conduit saddle; high precision PP cellucotton filter core (58); be provided with grain active carbon filtering layer (59) in the filter bag from bottom to top; far infrared mineralization ball filtering layer (60); granular magnet magnetization layer (61), the left surface of container are provided with water inlet (5c); right flank is provided with delivery port (5d).
According to claim 2 or 3 described water-strainers, it is characterized in that 4, filter cotton filtering layer (37) top is provided with arc water-locator (36) in the container of described rough filtering device (4).
5, water-strainer according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the quartz sand filtering layer in the container of described rough filtering device (4) is divided into two-layer, the about 1.2mm of upper strata granularity, the about 1.0mm of lower floor's granularity, the about 1.0mm of compound manganese sand filter blanket granularity, total thickness of filter bed>0.28m.
6, water-strainer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the filtering layer that filtrate in the described high precision PP cellucotton filter (5) is formed, grain active carbon filtering layer granularity 1.0-1.8mm, far infrared mineralization ball filtering layer granularity 2.8-3.8mm, granular magnet magnetization layer granularity 2-5mm, the gross thickness>0.18m of filtering layer; The granularity 0.5-0.8mm of cationic ion-exchange resin filtering layer in the filter bag of described ultrafiltration apparatus (6), the gross thickness>0.16m of above-mentioned filter bag.
7, water-strainer according to claim 4 is characterized in that, to be a disjunctor container by cylindrical shell and left and right sides end socket and dividing plate spin forms for described rough filtering device (4), high precision PP cellucotton filter (5) and ultrafiltration apparatus (6); The filter-core shell of described coarse filter element is a cylindrical shell, and the filter core central shaft is connected with toroidal membrane (35) spiral.
8, water-strainer according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the cylindrical shell top of described rough filtering device (4) is provided with a filtrate and imports and exports and floss hole (4e); The cylindrical shell top of described ultrafiltration apparatus (6) is provided with floss hole (6e).
9, water-strainer according to claim 4 is characterized in that, also has an adjustable flexible mounting bracket, and described water-strainer places desired location.
CNU2008200620184U 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Front-located water-strainer for water purification of solar water heater Expired - Fee Related CN201161138Y (en)

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CNU2008200620184U CN201161138Y (en) 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Front-located water-strainer for water purification of solar water heater

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200620184U CN201161138Y (en) 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Front-located water-strainer for water purification of solar water heater

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104528977A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 王亮 Purification device of solar hot water with capability of direct drinking
CN106696855A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-24 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 Automobile-mounted portable bathing device
CN108619773A (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-10-09 深圳市金利源净水设备有限公司 A kind of integrated form filter cartridge construction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104528977A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 王亮 Purification device of solar hot water with capability of direct drinking
CN106696855A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-24 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 Automobile-mounted portable bathing device
CN108619773A (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-10-09 深圳市金利源净水设备有限公司 A kind of integrated form filter cartridge construction

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081210

Termination date: 20100301