CN201165995Y - Wind direction adjustable top fan controlled by synchronous motor - Google Patents
Wind direction adjustable top fan controlled by synchronous motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN201165995Y CN201165995Y CNU2008200923952U CN200820092395U CN201165995Y CN 201165995 Y CN201165995 Y CN 201165995Y CN U2008200923952 U CNU2008200923952 U CN U2008200923952U CN 200820092395 U CN200820092395 U CN 200820092395U CN 201165995 Y CN201165995 Y CN 201165995Y
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及空气调节装置,特别是涉及风向方位角可控的顶扇。The utility model relates to an air conditioning device, in particular to a top fan with controllable wind direction and azimuth angle.
背景技术 Background technique
风向方位角可以自动变换的顶扇包括吊顶支架和风扇本体,所述风扇本体包括风扇电机、风扇叶片和所述风扇叶片的罩网。现有技术所述顶扇大多在风扇本体内设置齿轮箱和必要的传动机构,风扇电机通过齿轮箱驱动传动机构使风扇本体做旋转运动,从而实现风向方位角连续自动变换的功能。但是上述风向方位角可以自动变换的顶扇的风扇本体的转动受风扇电机的控制,一旦风扇电机启动,所述风扇本体就必定转动,而不能按使用者的需要定位在某一固定位置,对固定方向吹风,令使用者感到操作不方便。The ceiling fan whose wind direction and azimuth can be automatically changed includes a ceiling bracket and a fan body, and the fan body includes a fan motor, fan blades and a cover net of the fan blades. Most of the top fans in the prior art are equipped with a gearbox and necessary transmission mechanism in the fan body. The fan motor drives the transmission mechanism through the gearbox to make the fan body rotate, thereby realizing the function of continuous and automatic change of wind direction and azimuth. But the rotation of the fan body of the top fan whose wind direction and azimuth angle can be changed automatically is controlled by the fan motor. Once the fan motor is started, the fan body must rotate, and cannot be positioned at a certain fixed position according to the needs of the user. Blowing in a fixed direction makes the user feel inconvenient to operate.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于避免现有技术的不足之处而提出一种可以控制风向方位角的顶扇,该顶扇通过被单独控制的同步电机实现对风扇本体旋转运动的控制,可以使所述风扇本体旋转或者固定于某一位置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to avoid the deficiencies of the prior art and propose a top fan that can control the wind direction and azimuth angle. The top fan can control the rotation of the fan body through a synchronous motor controlled separately, which can The fan body is rotated or fixed at a certain position.
本实用新型解决所述技术问题可以通过采用以下技术方案来实现:The utility model solves the technical problem and can realize by adopting the following technical solutions:
设计、制造一种用同步电机控制的风向可调式顶扇,包括风扇本体、吊顶支架、用于将风扇本体可转动地安装于吊顶支架上的转动外框和风扇控制器;所述风扇本体包括电机罩壳、风扇电机、风扇叶片和所述风扇叶片的罩网;所述吊顶支架包括顶座和两个竖直向下的吊臂;所述转动外框是可转动地连接在吊臂之间的环形框体,所述转动外框套在风扇本体外并与该风扇本体可转动地连接在一起;尤其是,所述风扇本体还包括同步电机、同步电机支架和连杆;所述吊顶支架还包括安装在顶座中心位置的旋转固定柱;所述同步电机支架的底部与风扇电机的底壳固定连接,该同步电机支架的顶部固定连接同步电机,使同步电机的转轴向上且该转轴的轴线偏离顶座的旋转固定柱的轴线;所述连杆一端与同步电机的转轴可转动地连接在一起,该连杆的另一端与顶座的旋转固定柱可转动地连接。当启动所述同步电机时,所述风扇本体沿所述同步电机转轴的轴线绕吊顶支架顶座的中心轴线旋转形成的圆锥面转动,实现风向方位角自动变换的功能;当同步电机关闭时,所述风扇本体固定朝向某一特定方向,实现风向方位角固定的功能。Design and manufacture a ceiling fan with adjustable wind direction controlled by a synchronous motor, including a fan body, a ceiling bracket, a rotating outer frame for rotatably installing the fan body on the ceiling bracket, and a fan controller; the fan body includes Motor casing, fan motor, fan blades and the cover net of the fan blades; the ceiling bracket includes a top base and two vertically downward booms; the rotating outer frame is rotatably connected between the booms An annular frame body between, the rotating outer frame is sleeved outside the fan body and is rotatably connected with the fan body; especially, the fan body also includes a synchronous motor, a synchronous motor bracket and a connecting rod; the suspended ceiling The bracket also includes a rotation fixing column installed at the center of the top seat; the bottom of the synchronous motor bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom case of the fan motor, and the top of the synchronous motor bracket is fixedly connected to the synchronous motor so that the shaft of the synchronous motor is upward and the shaft The axis of the connecting rod deviates from the axis of the rotating fixed column of the top base; one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft of the synchronous motor, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating fixed column of the top base. When the synchronous motor is started, the fan body rotates along the axis of the synchronous motor shaft around the central axis of the ceiling bracket top base to rotate the conical surface to realize the function of automatic transformation of the wind direction and azimuth; when the synchronous motor is turned off, The fan body is fixed to face a specific direction to realize the function of fixing the azimuth of the wind direction.
所述同步电机罩扣在电机罩壳内,或者外露于所述电机罩壳之外。The synchronous motor cover is buckled inside the motor cover, or exposed outside the motor cover.
所述同步电机支架一体成型,包括矩形截面的支撑板、在该支撑板一端弯折90°的底板和在所述支撑板另一端往相反方向弯折的两条固定臂;所述同步电机包括两个对称设置的托耳,该两托耳借助螺栓分别与所述两固定臂连接,从而所述同步电机固定于同步电机支架上;所述底板借助螺栓与风扇电机的底壳连接,于是所述同步电机支架固定于风扇电机的底壳上。The bracket of the synchronous motor is integrally formed, including a support plate with a rectangular section, a bottom plate bent at 90° at one end of the support plate, and two fixed arms bent in opposite directions at the other end of the support plate; the synchronous motor includes Two symmetrically arranged lugs, the two lugs are respectively connected with the two fixed arms by means of bolts, so that the synchronous motor is fixed on the support of the synchronous motor; the bottom plate is connected with the bottom shell of the fan motor by means of bolts, so the The synchronous motor bracket is fixed on the bottom shell of the fan motor.
借助紧固件,如螺栓和螺母,所述转动外框与吊顶支架的吊臂可转动地连接在一起;借助紧固件,所述转动外框与风扇本体可转动地连接在一起;借助枢轴所述连杆的一端与同步电机的转轴连接在一起且所述连杆可绕枢轴转动,所述枢轴沿转轴的径向贯穿转轴;所述连杆的另一端设置通孔,所述顶座的固定柱呈螺栓状,所述旋转固定柱穿过连杆另一端的通孔固定于顶座,从而使所述连杆可以绕旋转固定柱转动。By means of fasteners, such as bolts and nuts, the rotating outer frame is rotatably connected with the boom of the ceiling bracket; by means of fasteners, the rotating outer frame is rotatably connected with the fan body; One end of the connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft of the synchronous motor and the connecting rod can rotate around the pivot shaft, and the pivot shaft penetrates the rotating shaft along the radial direction of the rotating shaft; the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a through hole, so The fixing column of the top base is in the shape of a bolt, and the rotating fixing column is fixed to the top base through the through hole at the other end of the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod can rotate around the rotating fixing column.
所述风扇控制器包括风扇电机控制器和同步电机控制器。具体地,所述风扇电机控制器与风扇电机电连接,并从市电取电,借助旋扭开关控制风扇电机的开启、调速和关闭;所述同步电机控制器是串联在同步电机和市电之间的船形开关。The fan controller includes a fan motor controller and a synchronous motor controller. Specifically, the fan motor controller is electrically connected to the fan motor, and takes power from the mains, and controls the opening, speed regulation and closing of the fan motor by means of a rotary switch; the synchronous motor controller is connected in series between the synchronous motor and the mains. A rocker switch between electricity.
同现有技术相比较,本实用新型“用同步电机控制的风向可调式顶扇”的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model "wind direction adjustable ceiling fan controlled by a synchronous motor" are:
所述风扇本体转动与否由同步电动的启动或者关闭决定,从而实现对风向方位角自动变换或者固定于某一特定方向的控制,令使用者能够更加方便灵活的控制所述顶扇的风向。Whether the fan body rotates or not is determined by the start or stop of the synchronous electric motor, so as to realize the control of automatically changing the azimuth of the wind direction or fixing it in a specific direction, so that the user can control the wind direction of the top fan more conveniently and flexibly.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型“用同步电机控制的风向可调式顶扇”优选实施例正投影示意图,包括:Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an orthographic projection of a preferred embodiment of the utility model "wind direction adjustable ceiling fan controlled by a synchronous motor", including:
图1-1是所述优选实施例的主视示意图,其中风扇罩壳11被部分剖开;Figure 1-1 is a schematic front view of the preferred embodiment, in which the
图1-2是所述优选实施例的右视示意图;Fig. 1-2 is the right view schematic diagram of described preferred embodiment;
图1-3是所述优选实施例的仰视示意图;Fig. 1-3 is the bottom view diagram of described preferred embodiment;
图2是所述优选实施例的风扇控制器4的主视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the
图3是所述优选实施例的同步电机支架14的轴测投影示意图;Fig. 3 is the axonometric projection schematic diagram of the
图4是所述优选实施例的同步电机13的轴测投影示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the axonometric projection of the
图5是所述优选实施例的电路示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of the preferred embodiment.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图所示优选实施例作进一步详述。Further details will be given below in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
如图1和图2所示,本实用新型“用同步电机控制的风向可调式顶扇”,包括风扇本体1、吊顶支架2、用于将风扇本体1可转动地安装于吊顶支架2上的转动外框3和风扇控制器4;所述风扇本体1包括电机罩壳11、风扇电机12、风扇叶片和所述风扇叶片的罩网,由于所述风扇叶片和该风扇叶片的罩网的结构在现有技术中已经司空见惯,并不是本实用新型的发明点,所以所述风扇叶片及其罩网在图1中没有被示出;所述吊顶支架2包括顶座21和两个竖直向下的吊臂22;所述转动外框3是可转动地连接在吊臂22之间的环形框体,所述转动外框3套在风扇本体1外并与该风扇本体1可转动地连接在一起;尤其是,所述风扇本体1还包括同步电机13、同步电机支架14和连杆15;所述吊顶支架2还包括安装在顶座21中心位置的旋转固定柱23;所述同步电机支架14的底部与风扇电机12的底壳固定连接,该同步电机支架14的顶部固定连接同步电机13,使同步电机13的转轴131向上且该转轴131的轴线偏离底座21的旋转固定柱23的轴线;所述连杆15一端与同步电机13的转轴131可转动地连接在一起,该连杆15的另一端与顶座21的旋转固定柱23可转动地连接,从而当启动所述同步电机13时,所述风扇本体1沿所述同步电机转轴131的轴线绕吊顶支架顶座21的中心轴线旋转形成的圆锥面转动,实现风向方位角自动变换的功能;当同步电机关闭时,所述风扇本体1固定朝向某一特定方向,实现风向方位角固定的功能。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model "wind direction adjustable ceiling fan controlled by synchronous motor" includes a
如图1-1所示,本实用新型优选实施例所述同步电机13罩扣在电机罩壳11内;当然,所述同步电机13外露于所述电机罩壳11之外也是可以实现的。As shown in Figure 1-1, the
本实用新型优选实施例所述同步电机13、同步电机支架14和风扇电机12的固定方式如图1-1、图3和图4所示,所述同步电机支架14一体成型,包括矩形截面的支撑板141、在该支撑板141一端弯折90°的底板142和在所述支撑板141另一端往相反方向弯折的两条固定臂143;所述同步电机13包括两个对称设置的托耳132,该两托耳132借助螺栓分别与所述两固定臂143连接,从而所述同步电机13固定于同步电机支架14上;所述底板142借助螺栓与风扇电机12的底壳连接,于是所述同步电机支架14固定于风扇电机12的底壳上。The fixing methods of the
如图1所述,本实用新型优选实施例借助包括螺栓和螺母的紧固件令所述转动外框3与吊顶支架2的吊臂22可转动地连接在一起;借助包括螺栓和螺母的紧固件,所述转动外框3与风扇本体1可转动地连接在一起;As shown in Fig. 1, the preferred embodiment of the utility model makes the rotating
如图1-1、图3和图4所示,本实用新型优选实施例借助枢轴令所述连杆15的一端与同步电机13的转轴131连接在一起且所述连杆15可绕枢轴转动,所述枢轴沿径向贯穿转轴131;所述连杆15的另一端设置通孔,所述顶座21的旋转固定柱23呈螺栓状,所述旋转固定柱23穿过连杆15另一端的通孔固定于顶座21,从而使所述连杆15可以绕旋转固定柱23转动。As shown in Figure 1-1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the preferred embodiment of the utility model connects one end of the connecting
所述风扇控制器4包括风扇电机控制器41和同步电机控制器42。如图2和图5所示,本实用新型优选实施例所述风扇电机控制器41与风扇电机12电连接,并从市电取电,借助旋扭开关控制风扇电机12的开启、调速和关闭;所述同步电机控制器42是串联在同步电机13和市电之间的船形开关,如图5所示,所述作为同步电机控制器42的船形开关是通过风扇电机控制器41内与市电连接的端子接入市电。The
借助旋钮开关仅开启风扇电机控制器41时,所述风扇电机12启动,所述风扇本体1朝某一特定方向吹风,实现单一风向吹风的功能,通过旋转所述旋钮开关至不同的档位来调节风扇电机12的转速以控制风力;在开启风扇电机控制器41的情况下,同时开启作为同步电机控制器42的船形开关,所述同步电机13启动,借助连杆15使风扇本体1沿所述同步电机转轴131的轴线绕吊顶支架顶座21的中心轴线旋转形成的圆锥面转动,实现风向方位角自动变换功能。使用者可以根据需要用作为同步电机控制器42的船形开关控制风扇本体1的吹风方向,令所述顶扇的风向控制更加灵活方便。When only the
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| CNU2008200923952U CN201165995Y (en) | 2008-02-27 | 2008-02-27 | Wind direction adjustable top fan controlled by synchronous motor |
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| CNU2008200923952U CN201165995Y (en) | 2008-02-27 | 2008-02-27 | Wind direction adjustable top fan controlled by synchronous motor |
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| CN201165995Y true CN201165995Y (en) | 2008-12-17 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105864074A (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2016-08-17 | 吴建平 | All-around ceiling fan |
| CN113578550A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-02 | 崔建卫 | Energy-saving paint spraying device |
-
2008
- 2008-02-27 CN CNU2008200923952U patent/CN201165995Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105864074A (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2016-08-17 | 吴建平 | All-around ceiling fan |
| CN113578550A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-02 | 崔建卫 | Energy-saving paint spraying device |
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Granted publication date: 20081217 Termination date: 20120227 |