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CN201165935Y - Movable fan blade wind power generation plant - Google Patents

Movable fan blade wind power generation plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201165935Y
CN201165935Y CNU2008200823668U CN200820082366U CN201165935Y CN 201165935 Y CN201165935 Y CN 201165935Y CN U2008200823668 U CNU2008200823668 U CN U2008200823668U CN 200820082366 U CN200820082366 U CN 200820082366U CN 201165935 Y CN201165935 Y CN 201165935Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan blade
generating unit
wind
support arm
cross support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200823668U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闻国建
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CNU2008200823668U priority Critical patent/CN201165935Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201165935Y publication Critical patent/CN201165935Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a generator, in particular to the improvement of a wind generator with movable blades and the like, which mainly resolves problems that in the prior art, the blades of the wind generator can not be adjusted, and the operation efficiency can be reduced when the wind direction changes. The improvement also resolves the technical problems that the wind generator lacks oblique supporting rods or cross supporting rods with special cross sections, thereby the wind generator is weak in stability during rotation, and the wind generator is easy to be damaged in case of large winds. The wind generator with movable blades comprises a tower (1) fixed on the ground, a rotation portion is arranged on the upper portion of the tower (1), the rotation portion comprises a rotating shaft (2), and the wind generator with movable blades is characterized in that the rotating shaft (2) is connected with a supporting rod which is connected with blades (5) through telescopic rods (7), and the supporting rods are driven by a driving device.

Description

The movable fan blades wind generating unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of generator, especially relates to a kind of to the isostructural improvement of movable fan blades wind generating unit.
Background technique
Existing wind-driven generator generally all is that fan blade is installed on the cantilevered axle that the motor front end stretches out.Because the fan blade diameter of wind-driven generator is big, discontinuity, it is frequent to quicken, slow down, thereby the wind-driven generator of this structure very easily causes the whole vibrations of motor.Chinese patent discloses a kind of novel wind generator, and (notice of authorization number: CN 2413048Y), it is made up of leaf blade, hub, transmission system, step-up gear, pylon, and the one side of leaf blade is the plane, and the back side is circular arc; Hub is made up of the framework that leaf blade is installed, and is the garden cylindricality; Leaf blade is installed on the hub, and hub is installed on the pylon, and transmission system links together hub and step-up gear.But this wind-driven generator lacks oblique fulcrum bar, less stable during rotation, and wind-force damages when big easily.Chinese patent also discloses a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator (publication number: CN 1683783A), its ground links to each other by stone bolt with pillar, pillar is connected by bolt with generator, alternator shaft and flange plate are by being threaded, one end of oblique arm and straight-arm is connected with flange plate by bolt, and the other end of oblique arm and straight-arm is connected by bolt with fan blade.But the fan blade of this wind-driven generator can not be regulated, and running efficiency will reduce when wind direction changes, and oblique arm and straight-arm be common shape, can only play a supporting role the efficient in the time of can't increasing generator work.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of movable fan blades wind generating unit, and it mainly is that the fan blade that solves the existing in prior technology wind-driven generator can not be regulated the problem that running efficiency will reduce when wind direction changes; The utility model has also solved oblique fulcrum bar or the cross support arm that wind-driven generator lacks special cross section, less stable during rotation, the technical problem that wind-force damages when big easily.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
Movable fan blades wind generating unit of the present utility model comprises and is fixed in ground pylon that rotating part is arranged at pylon top, rotating part includes rotating shaft, it is characterized in that being connected with pole in the described rotating shaft, pole is connected with fan blade by flexible rod, and flexible rod is driven by drive unit.Pylon can be equipped with generator set, and the rotating shaft of generator set connects blade.The section configuration of aircraft wing is: upper and lower surface all is made up of the multistage camber line of different radii, and the one end is a sharp end, and the other end is arc transition then.Drive unit can be equipment such as oil hydraulic pump, air pump, and it is reciprocating that it can drive flexible rod, thereby makes fan blade to change its angle of rotation according to wind direction.Also available other of flexible rod replaced as driving components such as chains.
As preferably, flexible rod is 2, and its end is connected to the two ends of fan blade, regulates more steadily like this, and validity is higher.
As preferably, described pole is an oblique fulcrum bar or/and cross support arm, and oblique fulcrum bar is or/and the section of cross support arm is the section configuration of aircraft wing.Oblique fulcrum bar is located at upper half part of rotating part, and its upper end to fan blade tilts; Cross support arm is located at lower half portion of rotating part, and its side and rotating shaft are orthogonal sets up.The section of oblique fulcrum bar, cross support arm all is made as the section configuration of aircraft wing, can absorb the energy of wind-force to greatest extent, makes that the generator working efficiency is higher.
As preferably, described oblique fulcrum bar is or/and the side of cross support arm is connected with the choke plate that can absorb wind-force.Choke plate can prevent the energy loss that contrary wind brings, and choke plate is hinged on oblique fulcrum bar or/and on the arc surface of cross support arm.
As preferably, the bottom surface of described cross support arm and the angle of horizontal plane are 2~12 °, and cross support arm upwarps slightly, can be so that wind-force promote blade, and it is more convenient to make that wind-driven generator starts.The circular arc side of oblique fulcrum bar also can upwarp slightly, is convenient to absorb wind-force.
As preferably, the section of described fan blade is the section configuration of aircraft wing.Therefore the section of fan blade is convenient to absorb wind-force more because inclination difference is arranged.
As preferably, oblique fulcrum bar that connects in the described rotating shaft or cross support arm are 3~6, generally can be 5.
Therefore, the section that the utlity model has oblique fulcrum bar or cross support arm is processed into the section configuration of aircraft wing, can speeding-up blade rotation, stability better can the bigger generator of bearing power during rotation, the characteristics that wind-force can not damage when big; The utility model also has characteristics such as generator operation efficient is higher, and energy loss is less, and is simple and reasonable for structure.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is plan structure schematic representation of Fig. 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is B portion structure for amplifying schematic representation of Fig. 2;
Accompanying drawing 4 is structural representations that the utility model choke plate amplifies;
Accompanying drawing 5 is A-A section structure for amplifying schematic representation of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: the movable fan blades wind generating unit that this is routine, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a pylon 1 is arranged, can be connected with generator set under the pylon, the rotating part on pylon 1 top is led in the rotating shaft of generator set.Rotating part includes rotating shaft 2, is connected with oblique fulcrum bar 3 and cross support arm 4 in the rotating shaft 2, and wherein oblique fulcrum bar 3 is located at upper half part of rotating part, and cross support arm 4 is located at lower half portion of rotating part.As Fig. 3, oblique fulcrum bar 3 and place, end, cross support arm 4 outer end are provided with fan blade 5, and the two ends of fan blade respectively are hinged with a flexible rod 7, and flexible rod is driven by drive unit.Oblique fulcrum bar 3 upper ends tilt to fan blade 5 upper ends, and the side of cross support arm 4 is then orthogonal with rotating shaft 2, and the bottom surface of cross support arm and the angle of horizontal plane are 6 °.As Fig. 4, the side of cross support arm 4 and oblique fulcrum bar 3 all is hinged with the choke plate 6 that can absorb wind-force.As Fig. 5, the section of fan blade 5 is the section configuration of aircraft wing, and promptly two surfaces all are made up of the multistage camber line of different radii up and down, and forming an end is arc end, and the other end then is most advanced and sophisticated.The section of oblique fulcrum bar 3, cross support arm 4, fan blade 5 also all is the section configuration of aircraft wing.
During use, when wind-force acted on fan blade 5, fan blade produced lateral force, even be rotated with fan blade 5, thereby rotating shaft drives the gearbox shaft core rotation of generator set, this kinetic energy is outputed to coil, thereby realized that wind energy is converted to electric energy.When wind direction takes place to change, can drive two flexible rods 7 by drive unit, fan blade 5 is rotated to an angle, to adapt to the needs of new wind direction.

Claims (8)

1. movable fan blades wind generating unit, comprise and be fixed in ground pylon (1), rotating part is arranged at pylon (1) top, rotating part includes rotating shaft (2), it is characterized in that being connected with pole in the described rotating shaft (2), pole is connected with fan blade (5) by flexible rod (7), and flexible rod (7) is driven by drive unit.
2. movable fan blades wind generating unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that described flexible rod (7) is 2, and its end is connected to the two ends of fan blade (5).
3. movable fan blades wind generating unit according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described pole is an oblique fulcrum bar (3) or/and cross support arm (4), and oblique fulcrum bar (3) is or/and the section of cross support arm (4) is the section configuration of aircraft wing.
4. movable fan blades wind generating unit according to claim 3 is characterized in that described oblique fulcrum bar (3) or/and the side of cross support arm (4) is connected with the choke plate (6) that can absorb wind-force.
5. movable fan blades wind generating unit according to claim 3 is characterized in that the bottom surface of described cross support arm (4) and the angle of horizontal plane are 2~12 °.
6. movable fan blades wind generating unit according to claim 1 and 2, the section that it is characterized in that described fan blade (5) is the section configuration of aircraft wing.
7. movable fan blades wind generating unit according to claim 3, the section that it is characterized in that described fan blade (5) is the section configuration of aircraft wing.
8. movable fan blades wind generating unit according to claim 3 is characterized in that it is 3~6 that the oblique fulcrum bar (3) or the cross support arm (4) that connect are gone up in described rotating shaft (2).
CNU2008200823668U 2008-01-16 2008-01-16 Movable fan blade wind power generation plant Expired - Fee Related CN201165935Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200823668U CN201165935Y (en) 2008-01-16 2008-01-16 Movable fan blade wind power generation plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200823668U CN201165935Y (en) 2008-01-16 2008-01-16 Movable fan blade wind power generation plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201165935Y true CN201165935Y (en) 2008-12-17

Family

ID=40191320

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200823668U Expired - Fee Related CN201165935Y (en) 2008-01-16 2008-01-16 Movable fan blade wind power generation plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201165935Y (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081217

Termination date: 20120116