CN201153934Y - Disposable multifunctional proctoscope - Google Patents
Disposable multifunctional proctoscope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201153934Y CN201153934Y CNU2008200014907U CN200820001490U CN201153934Y CN 201153934 Y CN201153934 Y CN 201153934Y CN U2008200014907 U CNU2008200014907 U CN U2008200014907U CN 200820001490 U CN200820001490 U CN 200820001490U CN 201153934 Y CN201153934 Y CN 201153934Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- proctoscope
- pipe
- mirror
- gas
- checking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 201000007772 internal hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010038074 Rectal polyp Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000022075 polyp of rectum Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000016599 Uterine disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009455 aseptic packaging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000026775 severe diarrhea Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000013464 vaginal disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019751 Anorectal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037062 Polyps Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015815 Rectal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010034754 petechiae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a one-time used multi-purpose proctoscope, which belongs to a multi-functional medical instrument with checking and cure functions. The main points of the proctoscope are as follows: the periphery of the front end of a proctoscope pipe is provided with a gas bag; a gas bag gas-filled tube is arranged in the proctoscope pipe wall; the rear end of the gas-filled tube is led out from the proctoscope pipe wall and connected with a gas-filled balloon. A through hole is arranged at the center of an obturator; the rear end opening is provided with a closed plug. The side surface of an observation terminal of an observation mirror combination is provided with a hole connected with the gas-filled balloon through an air tube. The proctoscope adopts ethylene oxide aseptic packaging, and can be used for a patient or a physical examination body at one time. With unique structure, the proctoscope has checking function of observing anorectum with clear checking and large vision scope, and has the necessary exposure function when at surgeries of vagina and uterus diseases and the function of fixing a focus, is especially convenient for minimal invasive surgery cure. The proctoscope has novel design and reasonable structure; when in checking of rectum, the patient bears little pain; the proctoscope has high articulation, and also can be used for emergent hemostasis when massive bleeding of barium enema, cleaning enema, drug retention enema, internal hemorrhoid and rectal polyp, as well as drainage of severe diarrhea occur. The proctoscope has convenient use and is an ideal multi-functional medical instrument.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to medical apparatus and instruments articles for use technical scope, relates to the improvement of examination per rectum mirror.
Background technology
Rectum, anus are a kind of frequently-occurring diseases, and the doctor adopts the examination per rectum mirror to check usually, thereby determine diagnosis.The examination per rectum mirror of prior art is made up of mirror pipe, obturator and sight glass.The mirror pipe is generally thicker, during inspection, and the one, patient is painful big, and the 2nd, because the anorectal gauffer although the mirror pipe is thicker, also is difficult to make anorectal to reach sufficient expansion, cause early stage minimal disease to be difficult for finding, cause mistaken diagnosis; The 3rd is that this inspection mirror function ratio is less, can not be used for barium coloclysis, cleansing enema and medicine retention enema, can not be used for the emergent hemostasis of internal hemorrhoid, rectal polyp massive hemorrhage, and the drain of serious patient diarrhoea stool etc.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present utility model provides a kind of can once the use, patient's misery is little when examination per rectum again, observe definition good, also can be used for the emergent hemostasis of barium coloclysis, cleansing enema, medicine retention enema, internal hemorrhoid, rectal polyp massive hemorrhage, and the multi-functional rectoscope of disposable use of serious diarrhoea stool drain, wish to substitute traditional and present existing metal anoscope and rectoscope.Since be the multi-functional rectoscope of disposable use it relate to traditional PROCTO improvement and innovation.At first be that the cheap plastics of applied cost develop, draw materials easily that production cost is lower, design has it and checks and function that many therapeutic use develop simultaneously that the solution rectoscope only has the defective of the simple function of inspection.Check the above-mentioned shortcoming of mirror to overcome prior art.
The scheme of finishing of this utility model task comprises existing mirror pipe, obturator and the sight glass combination of checking mirror, its main points are that its mirror pipe front end periphery is provided with air bag, establish airbag inflation pipe in the mirror tube wall, draw from the mirror tube wall rear end of gas tube, is connected with aerating ballon.And/or its obturator center opens the hole, and rear port is established the plug of remaining silent.And/or the observation terminal side perforate of its sight glass combination, be connected with aerating ballon by trachea.
This utility model modern design, rational in infrastructure, patient's misery is little during examination per rectum, observes the definition height.Can be used for the emergent hemostasis of barium coloclysis, cleansing enema, medicine retention enema, internal hemorrhoid, rectal polyp massive hemorrhage again, and the drain of serious diarrhoea stool etc.Easy to use, be a kind of ideal multi-functional medical apparatus and instruments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that this utility model mirror pipe is joined obturator state master and looked cutaway view
Fig. 2 is that this utility model mirror pipe cooperates sketch map with the sight glass combination
Fig. 3 is this utility model mirror pipe and adapted three-way valve connection status front view
The specific embodiment:
According to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, (1) among the figure is the mirror tube airbag, and (2) are the mirror pipes, and (3) are obturators, (4) be airbag inflation pipe, (5) be straight coupling, (6) are pipe closes, and (7) are the plugs of remaining silent, (8) be aerating ballon, (9) be the mini three links valves, (10) are the sight glass combinations, and (11) are full three links.
According to shown in Figure 1, (2) are the mirror pipes among the figure, and the front end periphery of mirror pipe (2) is provided with air bag (1), establish airbag inflation pipe (4) in the mirror tube wall, and draw from the mirror tube wall rear end of gas tube (4), are connected with aerating ballon (8); (3) be obturator, be plugged in the mirror pipe (2) that through hole can be established in the center of obturator (3), rear port is established the plug (7) of remaining silent.
According to shown in Figure 2, (10) are the sight glass combinations among the figure, are fitted to the rear end of mirror pipe (2), and all right perforate in the observation terminal side of sight glass combination (10) is connected with aerating ballon (8) by a trachea.
Said airbag aeration trachea (4) is connected with aerating ballon (8), can be by mini three links valve (9), and an end of mini three links valve (9) links to each other with aerating ballon (8); The other end is connected in by gas tube and sees the lateral perforate of mirror terminal, and the 3rd end links to each other with airbag inflation pipe (4).For easy to use, said the 3rd end links to each other with capsule gas tube (4), can be to link to each other by a straight coupling (5) again, and the rear end of airbag inflation pipe (4) also can be provided with a pipe close (6).
For increasing its function of use, inspection mirror of the present utility model can also be equipped with a full three links valve (11), and as shown in Figure 3, first end of full three links valve can be equipped with mirror pipe (2), and the other end can connect drainage bottle by flexible pipe, and the 3rd end connects the perfusion transfusion bottle by flexible pipe.
Using method: 1, when checking anorectal disorder, can be the mirror pipe (2) of sterilization and the equipped one of obturator (3), as shown in Figure 1, slowly insert patient's anal after being coated with lubricating oil outward, take out obturator (3) then, (10) are made up by putting sight glass in rear end at mirror pipe (2), and the starting handle on and off switch can be observed the situation in the anorectal.As detailed observation, can pass through two breathers of the mini three links valve (9) of connection qi of chong channel ascending adversely device, one end links to each other with aerating ballon (8), two ends are connected to lateral perforate of sight glass terminal and airbag inflation pipe (4) in addition, extruding aerating ballon (8), this moment, mirror pipe (2) front end air bag expanded, and also disappeared because of gauffer in the enteric cavity, thereby can find minimal disease, also can twist mini three links (9) switch as required and directed inflatable dilatation air bag or enteric cavity.In checking process, can adjust the size of mirror pipe (2) air bag (1) at any time in addition, check piecemeal, when finding focus, can fill air vesicle (1), so that fix and adopt corresponding clinical means to its far-end.
2, when check finding the anorectal inner disease foci, need sting when getting biopsy, can take off the mirror cover of sight glass combination (10) after, put into biopsy forceps again and sting and inspect by ready samples after getting focus.As getting tissue and cause amount of bleeding for a long time because of stinging, can push ahead mirror pipe (2), air bag (1) is oppressed reach the hemostasis purpose in the petechia.Emergent hemostasis when in addition, also can be used for internal hemorrhoid or polyp intestinal massive hemorrhage.When compressing can not be stopped blooding as the short time, can keep mirror pipe (2) in anorectal after filling air vesicle (1), the rear end pipe close (6) by venting capsule gas tube (4) to reach long-time hemostasis by compression, can guarantee the unobstructed deflated physiological action of anorectal again.
3, when patient needs cleansing enema, as above-mentioned audit program mirror pipe (2) is inserted anal, fill air vesicle (1), mirror pipe (2) rear end connects full three links valve (11) shown in Figure 3, and another connects the flexible pipe of stream bottle, and the 3rd end connects the perfusion transfusion bottle by flexible pipe.Its operational approach is: the flexible pipe that connects drainage bottle capable of blocking during perfusion, and the transfusion bottle medicinal liquid promptly flows in the enteric cavity, irritates the connection flexible pipe of foot back transfusion bottle capable of blocking, opens the blocking-up pincers of drainage bottle connection tube, and the medicinal liquid in the enteric cavity can flow in the drainage bottle.Proceed to so repeatedly till the enteric cavity cleaning.Also can be used for the X ray examination of barium coloclysis according to its principle, medicine intestinal lavage treatment repeatedly, or the suffer from diarrhoea drain etc. of stool of heavy patient, its advantage is patient just can reach treatment, inspection under the bed situation a purpose.
4, check and to finish and when needing the retention enema of enteric cavity medicine, can keep mirror pipe (2) earlier and fill big air bag (1), in the mirror pipe, be equipped with obturator (3).The piston of offering by obturator (3) rear end of remaining silent (7) can inject medicinal liquid to enteric cavity, and to reach the chemotherapy of antiinflammatory or tumor, its advantage is the saving medicine, checks and treat and can once finish, is convenient to use repeatedly.
Claims (1)
- The multi-functional rectoscope of a kind of disposable use, its feature comprises the existing mirror pipe (2) of checking mirror, obturator (3) and sight glass combination (10), its main points are that its mirror pipe (2) front end periphery is provided with air bag (1), establish airbag inflation pipe (4) in mirror pipe (2) wall, draw in mirror pipe (2) wall the rear end of airbag inflation pipe (4), be connected with aerating ballon (8), and/or the hole is opened at its obturator (3) center, rear port is established the plug (7) of remaining silent, and/or the observation terminal side perforate of its sight glass combination (10), be connected with aerating ballon (8) by airbag inflation pipe (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200014907U CN201153934Y (en) | 2008-01-12 | 2008-01-12 | Disposable multifunctional proctoscope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200014907U CN201153934Y (en) | 2008-01-12 | 2008-01-12 | Disposable multifunctional proctoscope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201153934Y true CN201153934Y (en) | 2008-11-26 |
Family
ID=40101726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200014907U Expired - Fee Related CN201153934Y (en) | 2008-01-12 | 2008-01-12 | Disposable multifunctional proctoscope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201153934Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016107574A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-07 | 杨幼林 | Apparatus for multifunctional outer cannula for colonoscope |
-
2008
- 2008-01-12 CN CNU2008200014907U patent/CN201153934Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016107574A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-07 | 杨幼林 | Apparatus for multifunctional outer cannula for colonoscope |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081126 Termination date: 20100219 |