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CN201142006Y - Power supply change awakening device in standby mode - Google Patents

Power supply change awakening device in standby mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201142006Y
CN201142006Y CNU2008203000408U CN200820300040U CN201142006Y CN 201142006 Y CN201142006 Y CN 201142006Y CN U2008203000408 U CNU2008203000408 U CN U2008203000408U CN 200820300040 U CN200820300040 U CN 200820300040U CN 201142006 Y CN201142006 Y CN 201142006Y
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unit
power supply
voltage
wake
power
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CNU2008203000408U
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曾景宏
刘大明
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Tritan Tech Inc
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Tritan Tech Inc
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Abstract

A power supply change wake-up device in a standby mode comprises a power supply unit which can supply required power; a switch unit connected with the power supply unit; the voltage stabilizing unit, the low-voltage resetting unit and the micro control unit are respectively connected with the switch unit; and a wake-up detection unit at least having a trigger unit connected with the switch unit, a comparator connected with the trigger unit and the bias voltage generator, and capable of using the switch unit to control the power supply unit to cause the voltage change output by the trigger unit and cooperating with the bias voltage generator and the comparator to generate a wake-up signal to wake up the micro control unit. Therefore, the power saving, high efficiency and fast switching performance are achieved by the wake-up detection unit.

Description

待命模式的电源变动唤醒装置 Power change wake-up device in standby mode

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种待命模式的电源变动唤醒装置,尤指一种可利用唤醒侦测单元的设置而达到省电、效率高及快速换性功效的唤醒装置。The utility model relates to a wake-up device for power supply change in standby mode, in particular to a wake-up device which can save power, have high efficiency and quickly change sex by utilizing the setting of a wake-up detection unit.

背景技术: Background technique:

一般电子设备是使用电池作为电力的供给,因此,在电力有限的情况下并不能将电源持续开启,所以该电子设备通常都会搭配有一待命/唤醒装置,才不会造成电力的耗费,当进行使用时加以开启,而不使用时则加以关闭。General electronic equipment uses batteries as power supply, therefore, the power cannot be turned on continuously when the power is limited, so the electronic equipment is usually equipped with a standby/wake-up device, so as not to cause power consumption, when in use Turn it on when not in use and turn it off when not in use.

而现有的待命/唤醒装置7,如图2所示,其至少具有一电源单元71、一电源开关72、一稳压电容器73、一低电压重置电路(low voltage reset circuit)74、微控制器(MCU)75以及一唤醒讯号侦测电路76;藉以于待命模式下,利用电源变动的唤醒所需的电子设备;当使用时,该微控制器75于不运作期间,常会处于待命模式中以保存电力,而在待命模式期间,若电源开关72切断后又关上,则会恢复供电,此时该微控制器75便会依据电源单元71的电源流失而使电压下降,而会有两个状态产生。And existing standby/wake-up device 7, as shown in Figure 2, it has at least a power supply unit 71, a power switch 72, a voltage stabilizing capacitor 73, a low voltage reset circuit (low voltage reset circuit) 74, micro Controller (MCU) 75 and a wake-up signal detection circuit 76; so as to wake up the required electronic equipment using power fluctuations in standby mode; when used, the microcontroller 75 is often in standby mode during non-operation During the standby mode, if the power switch 72 is cut off and then turned off, the power supply will be restored. At this time, the microcontroller 75 will drop the voltage according to the power loss of the power supply unit 71, and there will be two A state is generated.

电源单元71的电压低于低电压重置电路74的电压准位而产生重置,此时微控制器75是可以正常操作。The voltage of the power supply unit 71 is lower than the voltage level of the low-voltage reset circuit 74 to generate a reset, and the microcontroller 75 can operate normally at this time.

电源单元71的电压不低于低电压重置电路74的电压准位而无法产生重置,此时,微控制器75依然处于待命模式中,若无任何唤醒触发信号,微控制器75是无法由一般的输入接脚,感受到电源又重新供电,而触发微控制器75。The voltage of the power supply unit 71 is not lower than the voltage level of the low-voltage reset circuit 74 and reset cannot be generated. At this time, the microcontroller 75 is still in the standby mode. If there is no wake-up trigger signal, the microcontroller 75 cannot reset. The microcontroller 75 is triggered when the power is sensed and re-supplied by the normal input pin.

但在电源单元71待命模式下,因所有电路均处于不耗电状态,此时仅有唤醒讯号侦测电路76启动,因此,唤醒讯号侦测电路76的耗电便形成一个电压放电路径,而放电路径的耗电流不能太大,以避免增加待命模式下的电力损失,因此,此时电源单元71的放电速度是很缓慢的,以至于较快速的电压断开接着又开启会导致无法产生重置或唤醒,如此,严重影响到操作可携式电子设备的便利性。But in the standby mode of the power supply unit 71, because all circuits are in the state of no power consumption, only the wake-up signal detection circuit 76 is activated at this moment, therefore, the power consumption of the wake-up signal detection circuit 76 forms a voltage discharge path, and The current consumption of the discharge path should not be too large, so as to avoid increasing the power loss in the standby mode. Therefore, the discharge speed of the power supply unit 71 is very slow at this time, so that the faster voltage disconnection and then on will result in failure to generate Resetting or waking up, like this, seriously affects the convenience of operating the portable electronic device.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种待命模式的电源变动唤醒装置,可利用唤醒侦测单元的设置而达到省电、效率高及快速换性的功效。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, to provide a power change wake-up device in the standby mode, which can use the setting of the wake-up detection unit to achieve the effects of power saving, high efficiency and quick sex change .

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种待命模式的电源变动唤醒装置,其至少包括一供给所需电力的电源单元、一开关单元、一稳压单元、一低电压重置单元及一微控制单元,该开关单元与该电源单元连接;该稳压单元、该低电压重置单元、及该微控制单元分别与该开关单元连接;其特点是:所述装置还包括一唤醒侦测单元,其至少有一与所述开关单元连接的触发单元、一与触发单元及微控制单元连接的比较器,该比较器另与一偏压产生器连接。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a power source change wake-up device in standby mode, which at least includes a power supply unit for supplying required power, a switch unit, a voltage stabilizing unit, a low voltage reset unit and a micro control unit, the switch unit is connected to the power supply unit; the voltage stabilizing unit, the low voltage reset unit, and the micro control unit are respectively connected to the switch unit; the feature is: the device also It includes a wake-up detection unit, which at least has a trigger unit connected with the switch unit, a comparator connected with the trigger unit and the micro control unit, and the comparator is also connected with a bias generator.

如此,可利用开关单元控制电源单元造成触发单元输出的电压变化,并配合偏压产生器及比较器产生唤醒讯号,而唤醒该微控制单元,而达到省电、效率高及快速换性的功效。In this way, the switching unit can be used to control the power supply unit to cause the voltage change of the output of the trigger unit, and cooperate with the bias voltage generator and comparator to generate a wake-up signal to wake up the micro-control unit, so as to achieve power saving, high efficiency and fast sex change. .

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型的基本架构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the utility model.

图2是现有唤醒装置的基本架构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the basic architecture of an existing wake-up device.

标号说明:Label description:

电源单元1        开关单元2Power supply unit 1 Switch unit 2

稳压单元3        低电压重置单元4Voltage stabilization unit 3 Low voltage reset unit 4

微控制单元5      唤醒侦测单元6Micro control unit 5 Wake up detection unit 6

触发单元61       偏压产生器62Trigger unit 61 Bias voltage generator 62

比较器63         待命/唤醒装置7Comparator 63 Standby/Wakeup Device 7

电源单元71       电源开关72Power supply unit 71 Power switch 72

稳压电容器73     低电压重置电路74Stabilizing capacitor 73 Low voltage reset circuit 74

微控制器75Microcontroller 75

唤醒讯号侦测电路76Wake-up signal detection circuit 76

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

请参阅图1所示,为本实用新型的基本架构示意图。如图所示:本实用新型为一种待命模式的电源变动唤醒装置,其至少由一电源单元1、一开关单元2、一稳压单元3、一低电压重置单元4、一微控制单元5以及一唤醒侦测单元6所构成;可利用唤醒侦测单元6的设置并配合该电源单元1、开关单元2、稳压单元3、低电压重置单元4及微控制单元5,而达到省电、效率高及快速换性的功效。Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the present invention. As shown in the figure: the utility model is a power change wake-up device in standby mode, which at least consists of a power supply unit 1, a switch unit 2, a voltage stabilizing unit 3, a low voltage reset unit 4, and a micro control unit 5 and a wake-up detection unit 6; can utilize the setting of the wake-up detection unit 6 and cooperate with the power supply unit 1, switch unit 2, voltage stabilizing unit 3, low-voltage reset unit 4 and micro-control unit 5 to achieve Power saving, high efficiency and quick replacement effect.

上述所提的电源单元1用以供给所需的电力。The power supply unit 1 mentioned above is used to supply the required power.

该开关单元2与上述电源单元1连接。This switch unit 2 is connected to the above-mentioned power supply unit 1 .

该稳压单元3与上述开关单元2连接,而该稳压单元2可为一稳压电容。The voltage stabilizing unit 3 is connected to the switch unit 2, and the voltage stabilizing unit 2 can be a stabilizing capacitor.

该低电压重置单元4与上述开关单元2连接。The low-voltage reset unit 4 is connected to the above-mentioned switch unit 2 .

该微控制单元5与上述开关单元2连接。The micro control unit 5 is connected to the above-mentioned switch unit 2 .

该唤醒侦测单元6至少具有一与该开关单元2连接的触发单元61、一与触发单元61、偏压产生器62及与微控制单元5连接的比较器63,该触发单元61由一电容器与电阻器串接而成,其输出端为两者串接处,输入端为电容另一端,而电阻另一端接地、或是接一固定参考电压源;该偏压产生器62提供稳定的参考电压源;藉此可利用开关单元2控制电源单元1造成触发单元输出的电压变化,并配合分偏压产生器62及比较器63产生唤醒讯号,而唤醒该微控制单元5。如是,构成全新的待命模式的电源变动唤醒装置。The wake-up detection unit 6 at least has a trigger unit 61 connected with the switch unit 2, a comparator 63 connected with the trigger unit 61, a bias voltage generator 62 and the microcontroller unit 5, and the trigger unit 61 is composed of a capacitor It is connected in series with a resistor, its output end is the place where the two are connected in series, the input end is the other end of the capacitor, and the other end of the resistor is grounded, or connected to a fixed reference voltage source; the bias voltage generator 62 provides a stable reference A voltage source; thereby, the switching unit 2 can be used to control the power supply unit 1 to cause the output voltage of the trigger unit to change, and cooperate with the partial bias voltage generator 62 and the comparator 63 to generate a wake-up signal to wake up the micro-control unit 5 . If so, constitute a brand-new power source change wake-up device in standby mode.

当于运用时,可将本实用新型与所需的电子设备连接,藉以让该电子设备于不使用时进入待命模式,而于使用时则透过电源的变动而被唤醒;而使用时是以唤醒侦测单元6于待命模式下侦测电源单元1,当开关单元2断开时,该电源单元1的电压会缓慢下降,而此缓慢的电压下降并不会有唤醒信号的产生,但当开关单元2被开启时,该电源单元1的电压则会快速上升,此时若电压快速由低到高上升,造成触发单元61输出的电压变化,此电压上升变化若超过偏压产生器62所设定的准位,就会令比较器63产生唤醒讯号通知微控制单元5,使微控制单元5脱离待命模式,如此,当本实用新型于实际运用时,只要电源单元1所传输的电压有微小的差异即可被唤醒侦测单元6侦测出来,可维持正常快速开关习惯也不必增加放电电流而牺牲待命时间。When in use, the utility model can be connected with the required electronic equipment, so that the electronic equipment enters the standby mode when not in use, and is awakened by the change of the power supply when in use; The wake-up detection unit 6 detects the power supply unit 1 in the standby mode. When the switch unit 2 is turned off, the voltage of the power supply unit 1 will drop slowly, and the slow voltage drop will not generate a wake-up signal, but when When the switch unit 2 is turned on, the voltage of the power supply unit 1 will rise rapidly. At this time, if the voltage rises rapidly from low to high, the output voltage of the trigger unit 61 will change. The set level will make the comparator 63 generate a wake-up signal to notify the micro-control unit 5, so that the micro-control unit 5 breaks away from the standby mode. In this way, when the utility model is used in practice, as long as the voltage transmitted by the power supply unit 1 has A small difference can be detected by the wake-up detection unit 6, which can maintain the normal fast switching habit without sacrificing the standby time by increasing the discharge current.

综上所述,本实用新型待命模式的电源变动唤醒装置可有效改善现有技术的种种缺点,可利用唤醒侦测单元的设置而达到省电、效率高及快速换性的功效,进而能产生更进步、更实用、更符合消费者使用的所须,确已符合发明专利申请的要件,依法提出专利申请。In summary, the wake-up device for power changes in the standby mode of the present invention can effectively improve the various shortcomings of the prior art, and can use the setting of the wake-up detection unit to achieve power saving, high efficiency and fast sex change, and then can generate It is more progressive, more practical, and more in line with the needs of consumers. It has indeed met the requirements for patent applications for inventions, and patent applications are filed in accordance with the law.

Claims (5)

1. the power supply of standby change Rouser, it comprises a power supply unit of supplying with required electric power, a switch element, a voltage regulation unit, a low-voltage reset unit, an and micro-control unit at least, this switch element is connected with this power supply unit; This voltage regulation unit, this low-voltage reset unit, and this micro-control unit be connected with this switch element respectively; It is characterized in that: described device also comprises and wakes detecting unit up, and it has a trigger element that is connected with described switch element, a comparer that is connected with trigger element and micro-control unit at least, and this comparer is connected with a bias generator in addition.
2. the power supply of standby according to claim 1 changes Rouser, and it is characterized in that: described voltage regulation unit is a capacitor.
3. the power supply of standby according to claim 1 changes Rouser, and it is characterized in that: described bias generator is stable reference voltage source.
4. the power supply of standby according to claim 1 changes Rouser, it is characterized in that: described comparer is a circuit that provides the result after comparison input voltage size also will compare to export.
5. the power supply of standby according to claim 1 changes Rouser, it is characterized in that: described trigger element is connected in series with resistor by a capacitor and forms, its output terminal is the electric capacity other end for both serial connection places, input end, and resistance other end ground connection or connect a fixed voltage reference.
CNU2008203000408U 2008-01-08 2008-01-08 Power supply change awakening device in standby mode Expired - Lifetime CN201142006Y (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102033501A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-04-27 中颖电子股份有限公司 Power supply control system of singlechip
CN102455771A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-16 广达电脑股份有限公司 Hand-held computer system
CN106027007A (en) * 2010-07-21 2016-10-12 英特尔公司 Method and apparatus for fast wake-up of analog biases
CN108874449A (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-23 飞捷科技股份有限公司 Electronic system with wake-up assisting device and wake-up assisting method applied to electronic system
CN111426866A (en) * 2019-01-10 2020-07-17 新唐科技股份有限公司 Voltage monitoring system and method thereof
CN111654901A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-11 南方电网数字电网研究院有限公司 Dormancy awakening method and system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106027007A (en) * 2010-07-21 2016-10-12 英特尔公司 Method and apparatus for fast wake-up of analog biases
CN106027007B (en) * 2010-07-21 2019-12-13 英特尔公司 method and apparatus for fast wake-up of analog bias voltages
CN102455771A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-16 广达电脑股份有限公司 Hand-held computer system
CN102455771B (en) * 2010-10-27 2014-06-25 广达电脑股份有限公司 handheld computer system
CN102033501A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-04-27 中颖电子股份有限公司 Power supply control system of singlechip
CN102033501B (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-09-05 中颖电子股份有限公司 Power supply control system of singlechip
CN108874449A (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-23 飞捷科技股份有限公司 Electronic system with wake-up assisting device and wake-up assisting method applied to electronic system
CN111426866A (en) * 2019-01-10 2020-07-17 新唐科技股份有限公司 Voltage monitoring system and method thereof
CN111654901A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-11 南方电网数字电网研究院有限公司 Dormancy awakening method and system
CN111654901B (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-03-16 南方电网数字电网研究院有限公司 Dormancy awakening method and system

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