CN201140942Y - Paper taking and separating mechanism of automatic paper feeder - Google Patents
Paper taking and separating mechanism of automatic paper feeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN201140942Y CN201140942Y CNU2008200012526U CN200820001252U CN201140942Y CN 201140942 Y CN201140942 Y CN 201140942Y CN U2008200012526 U CNU2008200012526 U CN U2008200012526U CN 200820001252 U CN200820001252 U CN 200820001252U CN 201140942 Y CN201140942 Y CN 201140942Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种自动送纸器,特别是涉及一种自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构。The utility model relates to an automatic paper feeder, in particular to a paper fetching and paper separating mechanism of the automatic paper feeder.
背景技术 Background technique
自动送纸器广泛应用于打印机、复印机、扫描仪、多功能事务机等办公设备中,其可将进纸匣中的纸张送入办公设备内。为防止两张或两张以上的纸张同时进入办公设备内,自动送纸器上通常设有取纸及分纸机构。Automatic document feeders are widely used in office equipment such as printers, copiers, scanners, and multifunctional office machines, which can feed paper in a paper tray into the office equipment. In order to prevent two or more sheets of paper from entering the office equipment at the same time, the automatic document feeder is usually equipped with a paper picking and paper separating mechanism.
请参阅图1,一种现有的自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构包括一取纸滚轮120和一弹臂压件160。弹臂压件160的两侧分别具有一侧弹臂161。在未取纸时侧弹臂161的末端压抵于取纸滚轮120的表面上;取纸时,纸张的边缘推起侧弹臂161并进入侧弹臂161与取纸滚轮120之间,侧弹臂161对纸张施加一压力,该压力再由纸张传递至取纸滚轮120,从而取纸滚轮120与纸张之间产生摩擦力,由此取纸滚轮120带动纸张移动。Please refer to FIG. 1 , a conventional paper-feeding and paper-separating mechanism of an automatic document feeder includes a paper-
然而,在上述自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构中,若侧弹臂161的末端压抵取纸滚轮120的表面的力量大,则少量纸张就会因刚性小而难以由边缘推起侧弹臂161并进入侧弹臂161与取纸滚轮120之间;若侧弹臂161的末端压抵取纸滚轮120的表面的力量小,在多张纸堆叠进入侧弹臂161与取纸滚轮120之间时,取纸滚轮120就难以对纸张产生足够的摩擦力推动纸张前进,从而难以实现取纸。这样,侧弹臂161的末端压抵取纸滚轮120的表面的力量大小难以把握,从而难以实现恰当的取纸和分纸。However, in the paper picking and paper separating mechanism of the above-mentioned automatic document feeder, if the end of the side
因此,需要研发一种可提高取纸和分纸性能的自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构来解决现有的自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构的上述缺陷。Therefore, it is necessary to develop a paper-feeding and paper-separating mechanism of an automatic paper feeder that can improve the paper-feeding and paper-separating performance to solve the above-mentioned defects of the existing paper-feeding and paper-separating mechanisms of the automatic paper feeder.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对上述背景技术中存在的缺陷而提供一种可提高取纸和分纸性能的自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a paper-feeding and paper-separating mechanism of an automatic paper feeder that can improve the paper-feeding and paper-separating performance in view of the defects in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型所提供的自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构包括一取纸滚轮和一弹臂压件,该弹臂压件具有两个侧弹臂,该两个侧弹臂的末端压抵于取纸滚轮的表面上,所述弹臂压件在两个侧弹臂之间设有一中间弹臂,该中间弹臂的末端靠近于取纸滚轮的表面。由上所述,本实用新型自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构的有益技术效果在于:在少量纸张进入时,纸张由边缘推起侧弹臂并进入侧弹臂与取纸滚轮之间,纸张不会碰触中间弹臂;在较多纸张进入侧弹臂与取纸滚轮之间时,侧弹臂就会发生较大摆动,从而中间弹臂的末端就会接触纸张并与侧弹臂一起对纸张施加压力,进而可使取纸滚轮与纸张之间产生足够的摩擦力并推动纸张移动,从而实现取纸;这样即可提高自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构的取纸和分纸性能。In order to achieve the above object, the paper-feeding and paper-separating mechanism of the automatic paper feeder provided by the utility model includes a paper-fetching roller and an elastic arm pressing piece, and the elastic arm pressing piece has two side elastic arms, and the two side The end of the elastic arm presses against the surface of the paper picking roller, and the elastic arm pressing part is provided with a middle elastic arm between the two side elastic arms, and the end of the middle elastic arm is close to the surface of the paper picking roller. From the above, the beneficial technical effect of the paper-feeding and paper-separating mechanism of the automatic paper feeder of the present invention is that when a small amount of paper enters, the paper is pushed up by the side elastic arm from the edge and enters between the side elastic arm and the paper-fetching roller. , the paper will not touch the middle elastic arm; when more paper enters between the side elastic arm and the pickup roller, the side elastic arm will swing a lot, so that the end of the middle elastic arm will touch the paper and bounce with the side elastic arm. The arms exert pressure on the paper together, so that sufficient friction can be generated between the paper pickup roller and the paper and the paper can be pushed to move, so as to realize the paper pickup; thus, the paper pickup of the automatic document feeder and the paper pickup of the paper separation mechanism can be improved and paper separation performance.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是现有技术的取纸及分纸机构的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the paper-fetching and paper-separating mechanism of the prior art;
图2是本实用新型取纸及分纸机构的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the paper taking and paper separating mechanism of the utility model;
图3是图2所示取纸及分纸机构的立体分解图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the paper fetching and paper separating mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
图4是图2所示取纸及分纸机构的支架的立体图;Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the support of the paper fetching and paper separating mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
图5是图2所示取纸及分纸机构的弹臂压件的立体图;Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the elastic arm pressing part of the paper fetching and paper separating mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
图6是图2所示取纸及分纸机构的摩擦片的立体图;Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the friction plate of the paper fetching and paper separating mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
图7是图2所示取纸及分纸机构的摩擦片另一角度的立体图;Fig. 7 is a perspective view of another angle of the friction plate of the paper fetching and paper separating mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
图8是图2所示取纸及分纸机构的扭簧在扭转变形状态的立体图;Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the torsion spring of the paper fetching and paper separating mechanism shown in Fig. 2 in a torsional deformation state;
图9是图2所示取纸及分纸机构另一角度的立体图;Fig. 9 is a perspective view of another angle of the paper fetching and paper separating mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
图10是图2所示取纸及分纸机构的侧视图。Fig. 10 is a side view of the paper fetching and paper separating mechanism shown in Fig. 2 .
其中,附图标记说明如下:Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:
10自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构10 Paper picking and separating mechanism of automatic document feeder
200取纸滚轮 300支架200
310承载板 311固定柱310 bearing
312挡块 314夹持槽312
316限位块 320抵靠板316
322省料槽 324固定板322 saving
326摩擦片固定柱 330固定部326 friction
340卡扣部 400弹臂压件340
410固持部 411固持孔410 holding
412夹持部 414弹臂支撑部412 clamping
416中间弹臂 418侧弹臂416
500护纸板 510挡纸部500
520护纸部 600摩擦片520
610第一摩擦部 620第二摩擦部610
622斜坡面 630防皱槽622 slope surface 630 anti-wrinkle groove
640摩擦片固定部 642卡合槽640 friction plate fixing part 642 engagement groove
644固定孔 650弯折槽644 fixing hole 650 bending groove
700抵压块 710顶板700
720支轴臂 722枢轴720
800扭簧 810扭簧本体800
812卡持臂 816按压部812
120取纸滚轮 160弹臂压件120
161侧弹臂161 side spring arm
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为详细说明本实用新型的技术内容、所实现的目的及功效,以下结合实施例并配合附图详细说明。In order to describe the technical content, the achieved purpose and the effect of the present utility model in detail, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
为便于叙述,在本实施例中将纸张的移动方向定义为前方,本实施例的上下方向以图2所示为准。For the convenience of description, in this embodiment, the moving direction of the paper is defined as the front, and the up and down directions in this embodiment are as shown in FIG. 2 .
请参阅图2及图3,本实用新型自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构10包括一取纸滚轮200、一支架300、一弹臂压件400、一护纸板500、一摩擦片600、一抵压块700和一扭簧800。Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the paper fetching and
请结合图2参阅图3、图4,支架300置于取纸滚轮200的上方,其具有一板状的承载板310。承载板310的上表面垂直凸伸出一圆柱形的固定柱311和一长条状方形的挡块312。承载板310的前端两侧各设有一固定部330。承载板310的前侧缘在中部处向下凸伸形成有一抵靠板320。抵靠板320与承载板310连接处开设有两省料槽322,开设该省料槽322是为防止抵靠板320太厚而浪费原料。抵靠板320的下表面向下凸伸形成有两个呈板状的固定板324,所述两固定板324的前表面的中部分别凸伸出一摩擦片固定柱326。承载板310的后端中部向上凸伸并弯折形成有一卡固部340,该卡固部340和两固定部330用以将支架300固定于自动送纸器的盖体(图中未示)上。承载板310的后端在卡固部340的两侧皆开设有一夹持槽314,承载板310在所述夹持槽314的一侧向下凸伸并弯折形成有一限位块316。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 in conjunction with FIG. 2 , the
请结合图2参阅图3、图5,弹臂压件400具有一呈长方板状的固持部410,固持部410上开设有一圆形的固持孔411。固持部410设置于支架300的承载板310上,并且固持孔411套设于承载板310的固定柱311上,固持部410的后端抵靠承载板310的挡块312上。固持部410的一端的两侧分别延伸并弯折形成有夹持部412,夹持部412容设于承载板310的夹持槽314内。承载板310的限位块316用以限制夹持部412的弹性变形。两夹持部412的末端分别向内向前延伸并连成一体形成一弹臂支撑部414,弹臂支撑部414的中部凸伸形成有一中间弹臂416,该中间弹臂416的末端靠近于取纸滚轮200的表面。弹臂支撑部414的前边沿的两端分别延伸并弯折形成一个侧弹臂418,所述两个侧弹臂418的末端弯折成钩状,且其末端压抵于取纸滚轮200的表面上。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 in conjunction with FIG. 2 , the elastic
请参阅图3,护纸板500具有呈板状的挡纸部510及从挡纸部510弯折延伸出的护纸部520。挡纸部510固定于支架300的抵靠板320后部。护纸部520与取纸滚轮200具有一定距离并位于侧弹臂418的前方。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the
请结合图2参阅图3、图6和图7,摩擦片600置于护纸板500的前方,其与纸张之间的摩擦系数通常大于纸张与纸张之间的摩擦系数,但小于纸张与取纸滚轮200之间的摩擦系数。摩擦片600具有一第一摩擦部610,该第一摩擦部610的前端压抵于取纸滚轮200上,第一摩擦部610的后部与取纸滚轮200之间形成一C区(如图10所示)。第一摩擦部610的前端中部开设有一三角形的防皱槽630;该防皱槽630的两侧边可对纸张产生外推力,从而在纸张中部拱起时将纸张拉展以免被压皱。第一摩擦部610的后部向下凸伸形成有一第二摩擦部620,该第二摩擦部620的前部呈台阶状,第二摩擦部620的后部具有一斜坡面622;第二摩擦部620压抵于取纸滚轮200上,其斜坡面622与取纸滚轮200的表面之间形成一B区(如图10所示),该B区的最大高度大约相当于10张规格为70克/平方米的纸张的总厚度。摩擦片600的后部的上表面开设有一大致为长方形的弯折槽650,该弯折槽650可提高摩擦片600的弹性进而使第一摩擦部610更好地抵靠在取纸滚轮200的外表面上。摩擦片600的后部向上凸伸有一摩擦片固定部640,该摩擦片固定部640上开设有两卡合槽642,卡合槽642在靠近弯折槽650的侧壁上开设有一固定孔644。支架300的两固定板324分别对应卡合于一卡合槽642内,两摩擦片固定柱326分别对应套设于一固定孔644内,以将摩擦片600固定于支架300上。Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 in conjunction with Fig. 2, the
请结合图2参阅图3,抵压块700具有呈长方形的顶板710,顶板710的下表面压抵在摩擦片600上。顶板710的一表面斜向后延伸出两支轴臂720,支轴臂720的末端向外垂直凸伸出一枢轴722,该枢轴722枢接在盖体上。Please refer to FIG. 3 in conjunction with FIG. 2 , the resisting
扭簧800具有两横向设置的螺旋状的扭簧本体810,扭簧本体810枢装在盖体上,两扭簧本体810的内端之间连接有一呈“U”形的按压部816,该按压部816按压在盖体上;两扭簧本体810的外端皆延伸并弯折形成有一卡持臂812,两卡持臂812分别扣设于抵压块700的相应支轴臂720与顶板710连接处。The
所述扭簧800在组装自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构10时,应使扭簧800的两扭簧本体810有一扭转变形,从而使卡持臂812和按压部816会产生如图8所示力F、F′,卡持臂812使顶板710压紧摩擦片600,进而使摩擦片600的第一摩擦部610和第二摩擦部620紧贴取纸滚轮200。When the
以下详述本实用新型自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构10的分纸过程。The paper-taking of the utility model automatic paper feeder and the paper-separating process of the paper-separating
请参阅图9和图10,在少量纸张进入时,纸张由边缘推起侧弹臂418并进入侧弹臂418与取纸滚轮200之间,纸张不会碰触中间弹臂416;在较多纸张进入侧弹臂418与取纸滚轮200之间时,侧弹臂418就会发生较大摆动,从而中间弹臂416的末端就会接触纸张并与侧弹臂418一起对纸张施加压力,进而可使取纸滚轮200对纸张产生足够的摩擦力推动纸张前进,从而实现取纸。Please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, when a small amount of paper enters, the paper pushes up the side
当取纸滚轮200带动纸张移动到护纸板500的护纸部520处时,护纸部520可抚压纸张以防止纸张因卷曲而受到损伤。当较多纸张的前端移动到摩擦片600的第二摩擦部620处,即进入B区时,第二摩擦部620即会利用斜坡面622对纸张的阻挡力和第二摩擦部620对纸张的摩擦力进行第一次分纸,从而使仅有1~3张纸张进入C区。When the
当取纸滚轮200从堆叠有2张以上纸张的C区取纸时,摩擦片600的第一摩擦部610又会利用其对纸张的阻挡力和摩擦力进行第二次分纸,从而较好地保证只有紧贴取纸滚轮200的一纸张进入办公设备内。When the pick-up
由上所述,在本实用新型自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构10中,在少量纸张进入时,纸张由边缘推起侧弹臂418并进入侧弹臂418与取纸滚轮200之间,纸张不会碰触中间弹臂416;在较多纸张进入侧弹臂418与取纸滚轮200之间时,侧弹臂418就会发生较大摆动,从而中间弹臂416的末端就会接触纸张并与侧弹臂418一起对纸张施加压力,进而可使取纸滚轮200与纸张之间产生足够的摩擦力并推动纸张移动,从而实现取纸,这样即可提高自动送纸器的取纸及分纸机构10的取纸和分纸性能。From the above, in the paper fetching and
此外,由于在多纸张堆叠进纸时,除两个侧弹臂418对纸张施力外,处于两个侧弹臂418中间的中间弹臂416也施力于纸张的纸面,还可避免纸张中间因拱起而起皱。In addition, since the middle
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| CNU2008200012526U CN201140942Y (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2008-01-22 | Paper taking and separating mechanism of automatic paper feeder |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101783847B (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2012-07-18 | 崴强科技股份有限公司 | Automatic document processing device |
| TWI622500B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-05-01 | 東友科技股份有限公司 | Print media feeding mechanism capable of adjusting pressing force |
| CN112275408A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-29 | 上海新博路工业设计有限公司 | Paper shredder |
-
2008
- 2008-01-22 CN CNU2008200012526U patent/CN201140942Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101783847B (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2012-07-18 | 崴强科技股份有限公司 | Automatic document processing device |
| TWI622500B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-05-01 | 東友科技股份有限公司 | Print media feeding mechanism capable of adjusting pressing force |
| CN112275408A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-29 | 上海新博路工业设计有限公司 | Paper shredder |
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