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CN201148501Y - A dense weft fabric - Google Patents

A dense weft fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201148501Y
CN201148501Y CNU2008200308135U CN200820030813U CN201148501Y CN 201148501 Y CN201148501 Y CN 201148501Y CN U2008200308135 U CNU2008200308135 U CN U2008200308135U CN 200820030813 U CN200820030813 U CN 200820030813U CN 201148501 Y CN201148501 Y CN 201148501Y
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warp yarns
weft
fabric
yarns
intertwined
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钱志良
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种新型的织物组织,它特别涉及一种组织结构稳定的疏密纬织物,属纺织品织造技术领域。它的相邻经纱相互缠绕,经纱的缠绕次数为2~8次;两组相互缠绕的经纱之间的间隔经纱为1~20根,形成纬纱沿经纱方向疏密分布。经纱的缠绕次数、两组相互缠绕的经纱之间的间隔经纱根数为等值或不等值。由于纬纱沿织物幅宽方向间隔性地被两相互缠绕的经纱所夹持,使得纬纱在布长方向具有良好的位置稳定性,因此,在印染、裁翦、缝纫或穿着过程中,其纬纱分布方式不易由于摩擦、拉扯或飘荡等外力作用而改变,具有良好的组织稳定性,利于维持织物的预期外观视觉效果和服用性能。

Figure 200820030813

The utility model provides a novel fabric structure, in particular relates to a dense weft fabric with a stable structure, belonging to the technical field of textile weaving. Its adjacent warp yarns are intertwined, and the warp yarns are wound for 2 to 8 times; the interval warp yarns between two sets of intertwined warp yarns are 1 to 20 warp yarns, so that the weft yarns are densely distributed along the warp yarn direction. The winding times of the warp yarns and the number of warp yarns at intervals between two groups of intertwined warp yarns are equal or unequal. Since the weft yarn is sandwiched by two intertwined warp yarns at intervals along the width direction of the fabric, the weft yarn has good positional stability in the cloth length direction. The method is not easy to change due to external forces such as friction, pulling or floating, and has good tissue stability, which is conducive to maintaining the expected appearance, visual effect and wearing performance of the fabric.

Figure 200820030813

Description

一种疏密纬织物 A dense weft fabric

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型提供一种新型的织物组织,它特别涉及一种组织结构稳定的疏密纬织物,属纺织品织造技术领域。The utility model provides a novel fabric structure, in particular relates to a dense weft fabric with a stable structure, belonging to the technical field of textile weaving.

背景技术 Background technique

织物由纬纱和经纱相互交织而成,主要用作服装的原料。由于“衣”是人类“衣、食、住、行”的四要素之一,所以,作为服装原料的织物具有很大的市埸需求。The fabric is made of interlaced weft and warp yarns, and is mainly used as a raw material for clothing. Because "clothing" is one of the four elements of human "clothing, food, housing, and transportation", there is a great market demand for fabrics as clothing raw materials.

随着社会的进步和生活水平的提高,人们对服装的耐用性要求已逐渐降低,而对服装的个性化要求则正在日益提高,人们的上述需求趋势对于作为服装原料的织物提出了新的要求。纬纱均匀分布的传统织物--均匀纬密织物虽然织造印染和裁剪制衣比较方便,制成的服装也比较结实耐用,但由于织物外观平实单调、缺乏变化,所以在服装制作过程中已难以满足服装的某些个性化要求。With the progress of society and the improvement of living standards, people's requirements for the durability of clothing have gradually decreased, while the individual requirements for clothing are increasing. The above-mentioned demand trends of people have put forward new requirements for fabrics as clothing raw materials. . Traditional fabrics with evenly distributed weft yarns--even weft-density fabrics are more convenient for weaving, printing, dyeing and tailoring, and the garments are more durable. Certain personalization requirements for clothing.

用纬纱疏密分布的疏密纬织物制作服装,能使服装的不同部位具有不同的纬密,有利于服装张扬个性或实现某些特殊的服用要求,如夏装,在腰部、臂部或腿部采用低纬密织物能增加服装的悬垂度、飘逸感和透气散热性,由此可见,疏密纬织物是一种具有良好市埸前景的织物。但是,疏密纬织物的纬纱分布方式,尤其是织物纬纱分布较稀疏部位的纬纱分布方式,极易在印染、裁翦、缝纫或穿着过程中,由于摩擦、拉扯或飘荡等外力作用而改变,并且这种因外力作用导致的纬纱分布方式的改变具有不可预见的随机性,而上述随机的纬纱分布方式的改变会影响织物的印染、制衣等操作工序,同时必然会破坏疏密纬织物的预期外观视觉效果和服用性能。Making clothes with dense weft fabrics with dense weft yarns can make different parts of the clothes have different weft densities, which is conducive to the clothing's individuality or the realization of some special wearing requirements, such as summer clothes, on the waist, arms or legs. The use of low weft density fabrics can increase the drape, airiness, and breathability and heat dissipation of clothing. It can be seen that dense weft fabrics are a fabric with good market prospects. However, the distribution of the weft yarns of dense and dense weft fabrics, especially the distribution of weft yarns in the sparsely distributed parts of the fabric, is very easy to change due to external forces such as friction, pulling or floating during the process of printing and dyeing, cutting, sewing or wearing. And the change of the weft yarn distribution mode caused by external force has unpredictable randomness, and the change of the above random weft yarn distribution mode will affect the printing and dyeing of the fabric, clothing and other operating procedures, and will inevitably destroy the density of the weft fabric. Expected appearance visual effect and wearing performance.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型目的是提供一种具有良好的稳定性,能有效提高织物在印染、制衣等环节的可操作性的疏密纬组织结构织物。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dense weft structure fabric with good stability, which can effectively improve the operability of the fabric in printing and dyeing, garment making and other links.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:提供一种疏密纬织物,它的相邻经纱相互缠绕,经纱的缠绕次数为2~8次;两组相互缠绕的经纱之间的间隔经纱为1~20根,形成纬纱沿经纱方向疏密分布。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: provide a dense weft fabric, its adjacent warp yarns are intertwined, and the warp yarns are wound for 2 to 8 times; the interval between two sets of intertwined warp yarns is The number of warp yarns is 1 to 20, and the weft yarns are densely distributed along the warp yarn direction.

所述的经纱的缠绕次数为等值或不等值。The winding times of the warp yarns are equal or unequal.

所述的两组相互缠绕的经纱之间的间隔经纱为等值或不等值。The interval warp yarns between the two groups of intertwined warp yarns are equal or unequal.

所述的相邻经纱相互缠绕,其缠绕经纱为2~4根,等值或不等值。The adjacent warp yarns are intertwined with 2 to 4 warp yarns, with equal or different values.

由于上述技术方案运用,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有的优点是:Due to the use of the above technical solutions, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

本实用新型所述的疏密纬织物,由于纬纱沿织物幅宽方向间隔性地被两相互缠绕的经纱所夹持,使得纬纱在布长方向具有良好的位置稳定性,因此,该疏密纬织物在印染、裁翦、缝纫或穿着过程中,其纬纱分布方式不易由于摩擦、拉扯或飘荡等外力作用而改变。与一般的疏密纬织物相比,组织稳定性良好的所述织物有利于织物的印染、裁剪和缝纫等操作,且利于维持织物的预期外观视觉效果和服用性能。The dense weft fabric described in the utility model, because the weft yarn is clamped by two intertwined warp yarns at intervals along the width direction of the fabric, makes the weft yarn have good positional stability in the cloth length direction, therefore, the dense weft yarn During the process of printing and dyeing, cutting, sewing or wearing, the distribution of weft yarns is not easy to change due to external forces such as friction, pulling or floating. Compared with general dense and dense weft fabrics, the fabric with good tissue stability is conducive to the operations of printing and dyeing, cutting and sewing of the fabric, and is conducive to maintaining the expected appearance, visual effect and wearing performance of the fabric.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1为本实用新型的一个实施例提供的一种疏密纬织物结构示例。Accompanying drawing 1 is an example of a kind of density weft fabric structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

其中:1为纬纱,2为经纱,3为相互缠绕的两根经纱。Wherein: 1 is a weft yarn, 2 is a warp yarn, and 3 is two warp yarns intertwined with each other.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

实施例一:参见附图1所示,参见附图1所示,一种疏密纬织物,它为采用经纱和纬纱交织的织物。图中,1为纬纱,2为经纱,3为相互缠绕的两根经纱。Embodiment 1: Referring to the accompanying drawing 1, referring to the accompanying drawing 1, a dense weft fabric is a fabric interwoven with warp yarns and weft yarns. In the figure, 1 is a weft yarn, 2 is a warp yarn, and 3 is two warp yarns intertwined with each other.

δ为相邻两纬纱之间的间距,一般由经纱的缠绕次数决定,两纬纱之间的间距随纬纱的缠绕次数的增多而增大;相互缠绕两经纱以纬纱为界交替改变缠绕方向,可取的缠绕次数为2~8次,可以是等值的,也可以是不等值的,根据设计风格与结构要求而决定。本实施例织物中,相互缠绕两经纱在相邻两纬纱之间的缠绕次数不同,第一次,相互缠绕的相邻两经纱以纬纱1为界改变缠绕方向,并沿该方向缠绕2次织造至另一纬纱;第二次,相互缠绕的相邻两经纱以该纬纱为界,改变缠绕方向并沿该方向缠绕3次至下一纬纱;以同样的方式改变相互缠绕的相邻两经纱的缠绕次数,完成疏密纬织物织造。δ is the spacing between two adjacent weft yarns, which is generally determined by the winding times of the warp yarns. The spacing between the two weft yarns increases with the increase of the winding times of the weft yarns; the two warp yarns are intertwined with the weft yarns as the boundary to alternately change the winding direction. The number of windings is 2 to 8 times, which can be equivalent or unequal, depending on the design style and structural requirements. In the fabric of this embodiment, the number of windings between the two adjacent weft yarns of the two intertwined warp yarns is different. For the first time, the two adjacent warp yarns intertwined with each other change the winding direction with the weft yarn 1 as the boundary, and are wound along this direction twice to weave To another weft yarn; for the second time, the two adjacent warp yarns that are entangled with each other take the weft yarn as the boundary, change the winding direction and wrap 3 times along this direction to the next weft yarn; change the intertwined adjacent two warp yarns in the same way The number of winding times completes the weaving of dense and dense weft fabrics.

d为两组相邻的相互缠绕两经纱之间的距离,一般以它们之间间隔的经纱根数表示,各相互缠绕两经纱到相邻的相互缠绕两经纱之间的间距可以是等值的,也可以是不等值的。本实施例中,相间经纱为18根。d is the distance between two groups of adjacent intertwined warp yarns, generally expressed by the number of warp yarns spaced between them, and the distance between each intertwined two warp yarns to the adjacent intertwined two warp yarns can be equivalent , can also be unequal. In the present embodiment, there are 18 interphase warp yarns.

实施例2:Example 2:

一种采用经纱和纬纱交织的疏密纬织物,纬纱沿经纱方向疏密分布,经纱沿纬纱方向等间距的相邻两经纱相互缠绕,间距为相间经纱12根;相互缠绕两经纱在相邻两纬纱之间的缠绕次数为3次;相互缠绕两经纱单向缠绕、不改变缠绕方向。A dense weft fabric interlaced with warp yarns and weft yarns. The weft yarns are densely distributed along the warp yarn direction. The number of windings between the weft yarns is 3 times; the two warp yarns are wound in one direction without changing the winding direction.

实施例3:Example 3:

一种采用经纱和纬纱交织的疏密纬织物,纬纱沿经纱方向疏密分布,经纱沿纬纱方向不等间距的相邻两经纱相互缠绕,间距分别为相间经纱4、8、12根循环分布;两纬纱之间的间距随相互缠绕两经纱在相邻两纬纱之间的缠绕次数的增多而增大,相邻两纬纱之间的经纱缠绕次数分别按3、4、5次循环分布;相互缠绕两经纱单向缠绕、不改变缠绕方向。A dense weft fabric interwoven with warp yarns and weft yarns, the weft yarns are densely distributed along the warp yarn direction, and two adjacent warp yarns with unequal intervals along the weft yarn direction are intertwined with each other, and the intervals are respectively 4, 8, and 12 interleaved warp yarns; The distance between two weft yarns increases with the increase of the number of times the two warp yarns are wound between adjacent two weft yarns, and the warp yarn winding times between adjacent two weft yarns are distributed according to 3, 4, and 5 cycles respectively; mutual winding The two warp yarns are wound in one direction without changing the winding direction.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of spacing weft fabric is characterized in that: its consecutive warp is twined mutually, and the winding number of times of warp thread is 2~8 times; Interval warp thread between two groups of warp thread that twine mutually is 1~20.
2. a kind of spacing weft fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the winding number of times of described warp thread is equivalence or non-equivalence.
3. a kind of spacing weft fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the interval warp thread between described two groups of warp thread that twine mutually is equivalence or non-equivalence.
4. a kind of spacing weft fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described consecutive warp is twined mutually, and it twines warp thread is 2~4, equivalence or non-equivalence.
CNU2008200308135U 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 A dense weft fabric Expired - Fee Related CN201148501Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101509166B (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-12-08 鲁丰织染有限公司 Weaving method for ceremonial dress face fabric
CN103640784A (en) * 2013-12-22 2014-03-19 周传对 Interweaved compound woven fabric

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101509166B (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-12-08 鲁丰织染有限公司 Weaving method for ceremonial dress face fabric
CN103640784A (en) * 2013-12-22 2014-03-19 周传对 Interweaved compound woven fabric

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081112

Termination date: 20120109