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CN201133407Y - elastic buckle - Google Patents

elastic buckle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201133407Y
CN201133407Y CNU200720183435XU CN200720183435U CN201133407Y CN 201133407 Y CN201133407 Y CN 201133407Y CN U200720183435X U CNU200720183435X U CN U200720183435XU CN 200720183435 U CN200720183435 U CN 200720183435U CN 201133407 Y CN201133407 Y CN 201133407Y
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China
Prior art keywords
elastic
barrel mast
fastener according
circuit board
elastic fastener
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CNU200720183435XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑家俊
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Kaichuang Research Co Ltd
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Cooler Master Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU200720183435XU priority Critical patent/CN201133407Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an elastic buckle, which is used for fixing devices such as a radiator on a circuit board and comprises a fixed element, a cylinder and an elastic element, wherein the fixed element is provided with a head and a fixed section, a convex ring is formed on one side of the fixed section, the cylinder is made of non-conductive material and is provided with a hollow hole for the fixed element to penetrate through, the cylinder extends inwards to form a snap ring, the snap ring is mutually clamped and connected with the convex ring, and the two ends of the elastic element are respectively clamped and pulled between the head and the cylinder; therefore, the non-conducting characteristic of the cylinder can prevent the circuit board from being damaged due to the phenomenon of short circuit caused by the contact of the circuit board and devices such as a radiator and the like, and the elastic force of the elastic element can prevent the devices such as the radiator and the like from being damaged due to the overlarge force of fixing the devices on the circuit board.

Description

弹性扣具 elastic buckle

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种弹性扣具,特别是指一种将散热器等装置固定在电路板上的弹性扣具。The utility model relates to an elastic buckle, in particular to an elastic buckle for fixing radiators and other devices on a circuit board.

背景技术 Background technique

一般电子元件诸如中央处理器等于运行的过程中将会产生大量的热,若没有及时排除其产生的热量,将导致电子元件的工作环境的温度升高,而严重影响电子元件的正常运作,因此通常在所述的发热电子元件表面固定置设一散热器,以达到散热的功效;散热器可凭借专用扣具结构与电路板相结合,然而此种方式需增加制造扣具时的模具费用,而提高成本。General electronic components such as the central processing unit will generate a lot of heat during operation. If the heat generated is not removed in time, the temperature of the working environment of the electronic components will rise, which will seriously affect the normal operation of the electronic components. Therefore Usually, a heat sink is fixed on the surface of the heating electronic component to achieve the effect of heat dissipation; the heat sink can be combined with the circuit board by means of a special fastener structure, but this method needs to increase the mold cost when manufacturing the fastener. And increase the cost.

另一种结合方式则是利用螺丝锁固的方式将散热器与电路板相互结合,然而由于电路板较为脆弱,此种方式将造成电路板容易受到过多的螺锁力而使电路板损坏。Another combination method is to combine the radiator and the circuit board with screws. However, since the circuit board is relatively fragile, this method will cause the circuit board to be easily damaged by excessive screw locking force.

因此便发展出一种现有的弹性固定装置,请参照图1所示,其特征为利用一弹簧b套设一螺丝a,所述的螺丝a锁固散热器c及背板e以使散热器c紧密贴接电路板d上的处理器f,由于所述的螺丝a中已套设所述的弹簧b,所述的弹簧b将抵住螺丝a的头部以及散热器c的表面,因为弹簧b的弹性回复力与螺丝a的锁固力,可使散热器c与电路板d上的处理器f相互结合却不会受到过大的锁固力,可避免电路板d损坏,但此种作法仍具有一问题点:因螺丝a与弹簧b都为金属材质构成,所以容易导致电路板d与散热器c形成通路进而造成短路的现象,令所述的电路板d上的电子元件(图未明示)无法正常运作,导致电路板d损坏。因此本实用新型设计人即针对此问题点进行改良。Therefore, a kind of existing elastic fixing device has been developed, please refer to Fig. 1, which is characterized in that a spring b is used to cover a screw a, and the screw a locks the radiator c and the back plate e to dissipate heat The device c is closely attached to the processor f on the circuit board d. Since the spring b has been sleeved in the screw a, the spring b will be against the head of the screw a and the surface of the radiator c. Because of the elastic recovery force of the spring b and the locking force of the screw a, the heat sink c and the processor f on the circuit board d can be combined without excessive locking force, which can avoid damage to the circuit board d, but This method still has a problem: because both the screw a and the spring b are made of metal, it is easy to cause the circuit board d and the heat sink c to form a path and cause a short circuit, so that the electronic components on the circuit board d (not shown in the picture) cannot function normally, resulting in damage to the circuit board d. Therefore the designer of the utility model promptly improves at this problem point.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于:提供一种弹性扣具,以提供散热器等装置固定在电路板上,所述的弹性扣具中的筒柱是不导电材质所制成,凭借所述的筒柱不导电的特性以防止电路板与散热器等装置接触而产生短路的现象而损坏。The purpose of this utility model is to: provide an elastic buckle to provide radiators and other devices to be fixed on the circuit board. The cylinder column in the elastic fastener is made of non-conductive material. The non-conductive property prevents circuit boards from being damaged due to short circuits caused by contact with heat sinks and other devices.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案包括:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model includes:

一种弹性扣具,其特征在于:包括:An elastic buckle, characterized in that: comprising:

一固定元件,具有一头部及一固定段,所述的固定段的一侧成型有一凸环;A fixing element has a head and a fixing section, and a protruding ring is formed on one side of the fixing section;

一筒柱,具有一供所述的固定元件穿设的中空孔,所述的筒柱向内延伸有一卡环,所述的卡环是与所述的凸环相互卡掣连接;以及a cylindrical post having a hollow hole through which the fixing element passes, and a snap ring extending inwardly from the cylindrical post, and the snap ring is snap-connected with the protruding ring; and

一弹性元件,其两端分别弹性夹掣在所述的头部及所述的筒柱之间。An elastic element, the two ends of which are respectively elastically clamped between the head and the column.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案还包括:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model also includes:

一种弹性扣具,其特征在于:包括:An elastic buckle, characterized in that: comprising:

一固定元件,具有一头部及一固定段,所述的固定段的一侧成型有一凸环,所述的头部及所述的凸环之间更成型有一固定环;A fixing element has a head and a fixing section, a protruding ring is formed on one side of the fixing section, and a fixing ring is further formed between the head and the protruding ring;

一筒柱,具有一供所述的固定元件穿设的中空孔,所述的筒柱向内延伸有一卡环,所述的卡环是与所述的凸环相互卡掣连接;以及a cylindrical post having a hollow hole through which the fixing element passes, and a snap ring extending inwardly from the cylindrical post, and the snap ring is snap-connected with the protruding ring; and

一弹性元件,是与所述的固定环卡接固定,所述的弹性元件两端分别弹性夹掣在所述的头部及所述的筒柱之间。An elastic element is clamped and fixed with the fixing ring, and the two ends of the elastic element are respectively elastically clamped between the head and the column.

与现有技术相比较,采用上述技术方案的本实用新型具有的优点在于:如此,所述的筒柱不导电的特性能防止电路板与散热器等装置接触产生短路的现象而损坏,又,弹性元件的弹性力能防止散热器等装置固定在电路板的力量过大而导致电路板损坏。Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopting the above-mentioned technical solution has the advantages that: in this way, the non-conductive characteristics of the column can prevent the circuit board from being damaged due to short circuit caused by contact with the heat sink and other devices, and, The elastic force of the elastic element can prevent devices such as radiators from being fixed on the circuit board due to excessive force, resulting in damage to the circuit board.

图示简单说明Simple illustration

图1是现有结构的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of existing structure;

图2是本实用新型的第一较佳实施例的立体分解图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型的第一较佳实施例的剖面图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型的第一较佳实施例应用在散热器固定的立体分解图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the application of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention to the fixing of the radiator;

图5是本实用新型的第一较佳实施例应用在散热器固定的剖面图;Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention applied to radiator fixing;

图6是本实用新型的第二较佳实施例的剖面图。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:a-螺丝;b-弹簧;c-散热器;d-电路板;e-背板;f-处理器;10-固定元件;11-固定段;12-凸环;13-头部;14-固定环;20-弹性元件;30-筒柱;31-中空孔;32-卡环;33-固定槽;60-散热器;61-固定孔;70-电路板;71-贯穿孔;72-发热元件。Explanation of reference signs: a-screw; b-spring; c-radiator; d-circuit board; e-backboard; f-processor; 10-fixed element; 11-fixed section; Head; 14-fixing ring; 20-elastic element; 30-column; 31-hollow hole; 32-clip; 33-fixing groove; 60-radiator; 61-fixing hole; 70-circuit board; Through hole; 72-heating element.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

有关本实用新型的详细说明及技术内容,配合图式说明如下,然而所附图式仅提供参考与说明用,并非用来对本实用新型加以限制。The detailed description and technical content of the present utility model are described below with drawings, but the attached drawings are only for reference and illustration, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

请参照图2及图3所示,是分别为本实用新型的第一较佳实施例的立体分解图及第一较佳实施例的剖面图,本实用新型是提供一种弹性扣具,以提供散热器等装置固定在电路板(如主机板)上,所述的弹性扣具包括一固定元件10,其具有一固定段11及一头部13,所述的固定段11的一侧成型有一凸环12;所述的弹性扣具更包括一筒柱30,所述的筒柱30是由塑胶、陶瓷、橡胶、玻璃等不导电的材质所制成,其具有一供所述的固定元件10穿设的中空孔31,所述的筒柱30向内延伸有一卡环32,所述的卡环32是与所述的凸环12相互卡掣连接;以及一弹性元件20,所述的弹性元件20是可为一压缩弹簧,其两端分别弹性夹掣在所述的头部13及所述的筒柱30的顶面。Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, which are the three-dimensional exploded view and the cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present utility model respectively. The present utility model provides an elastic buckle for Provide radiators and other devices to be fixed on the circuit board (such as the motherboard), the elastic buckle includes a fixing element 10, which has a fixing section 11 and a head 13, and one side of the fixing section 11 is formed There is a convex ring 12; the elastic buckle further includes a column 30, the column 30 is made of non-conductive materials such as plastic, pottery, rubber, glass, etc., and has a fixed The hollow hole 31 through which the element 10 passes, the cylinder column 30 extends inwardly with a clasp 32, and the clasp 32 is interlockingly connected with the protruding ring 12; and an elastic element 20, the The elastic element 20 can be a compression spring, and its two ends are elastically clamped on the top surface of the head 13 and the column 30 respectively.

请参照图4及图5所示,是分别为本实用新型的第一较佳实施例应用在散热器固定的立体分解图及第一较佳实施例应用在散热器固定的剖面图,一般桌上型电脑的散热装置的配置是由一散热器60贴接电路板70上的发热元件72,所述的弹性扣具是供散热器60固定在电路板70上,使用时是将所述的弹性扣具由下向上穿过电路板70上的贯穿孔71并与所述的散热器60的一侧的固定孔61相互锁接,而筒柱30的顶部是与电路板70的底面相贴接,此时所述的弹性元件20将被压缩而产生弹性恢复力,此弹性恢复力可避免固定段11与固定孔61相互锁接的螺锁力过大而导致电路板70损坏,另,因贯穿孔71的直俓大于所述的固定元件10的固定段11的直俓,所以固定段11与电路板70并未接触,可避免电路板70上的线路通过的电流直接经由固定元件10流至所述的散热器60形成短路而使电路板70损坏,又,所述的筒柱30具有不导电的特性,所述的筒柱30贴接在电路板70的底面,可使电路板70线路上的电流被筒柱30所阻挡,避免电路板70线路上的电流传至固定元件10及弹性元件20形成短路而使电路板70损坏。Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, which are respectively the three-dimensional exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention applied to the fixing of the radiator and the sectional view of the first preferred embodiment applied to the fixing of the radiator. The configuration of the cooling device of the upper computer is that a heat sink 60 is attached to the heating element 72 on the circuit board 70, and the elastic buckle is for the heat sink 60 to be fixed on the circuit board 70. The elastic buckle passes through the through hole 71 on the circuit board 70 from bottom to top and locks with the fixing hole 61 on one side of the heat sink 60, while the top of the column 30 is attached to the bottom surface of the circuit board 70 Then, at this time, the elastic element 20 will be compressed to generate an elastic recovery force, which can prevent the circuit board 70 from being damaged due to excessive screw locking force between the fixing section 11 and the fixing hole 61. In addition, Because the diameter of the through hole 71 is greater than the diameter of the fixed section 11 of the fixed element 10, the fixed section 11 is not in contact with the circuit board 70, which can prevent the current passing through the circuit on the circuit board 70 from directly passing through the fixed element 10. Flow to the heat sink 60 to form a short circuit and damage the circuit board 70, and the column 30 has a non-conductive characteristic, and the column 30 is attached to the bottom surface of the circuit board 70, so that the circuit board The current on the line 70 is blocked by the column 30, preventing the current on the circuit board 70 from passing to the fixing element 10 and the elastic element 20 to form a short circuit and damage the circuit board 70.

请参照图6所示,是本实用新型的第二较佳实施例的剖面图,所述的头部13及所述的凸环12之间更可成型有一固定环14,所述的固定环14是供所述的弹性元件20卡接固定,所述的筒柱30顶面向下开设有一与所述的中空孔31同心的固定槽33,所述的弹性元件20是可为一锥形压缩弹簧,其两端分别弹性夹掣在所述的头部13及所述的固定槽33的底部,所述的弹性元件20是利用固定环14与固定元件10相互卡接固定,另,在第一实施例中,所述的头部13及所述的凸环12之间也可成型有一固定环14,可使所述的弹性元件20能更准确定位。Please refer to Fig. 6, which is a cross-sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a fixed ring 14 can be formed between the head 13 and the protruding ring 12, the fixed ring 14 is for the clamping and fixing of the elastic element 20. The top surface of the column 30 is provided with a fixing groove 33 concentric with the hollow hole 31. The elastic element 20 can be compressed in a conical shape. The two ends of the spring are elastically clamped on the bottom of the head 13 and the fixing groove 33, and the elastic element 20 is fixed by the fixing ring 14 and the fixing element 10. In addition, in the In one embodiment, a fixing ring 14 can also be formed between the head 13 and the protruding ring 12, so that the elastic element 20 can be positioned more accurately.

以上说明对本实用新型而言只是说明性的,而非限制性的,本领域普通技术人员理解,在不脱离权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下,可作出许多修改、变化或等效,但都将落入本实用新型的权利要求可限定的范围之内。The above description is only illustrative, rather than restrictive, of the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined in the claims. But all will fall within the limitable scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (14)

1. elastic fastener is characterized in that: comprising:
One fixed element has a head and a holding part, and a side of described holding part forms a bulge loop;
One barrel mast has a hollow hole that wears for described fixed element, the described barrel mast snap ring that extended internally, and described snap ring is to be connected with the mutual clip of described bulge loop; And
One elastic element, its two ends elastic clip are respectively pulled between described head and described barrel mast.
2. elastic fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described elastic element is a pressure spring.
3. elastic fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described barrel mast forms a fixed groove concentric with described hollow hole, with the folder described elastic element of pulling.
4. elastic fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of described barrel mast is a plastic cement.
5. elastic fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of described barrel mast is a pottery.
6. elastic fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of described barrel mast is a rubber.
7. elastic fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of described barrel mast is a glass.
8. elastic fastener is characterized in that: comprising:
One fixed element has a head and a holding part, and a side of described holding part forms a bulge loop, more forms a retaining ring between described head and the described bulge loop;
One barrel mast has a hollow hole that wears for described fixed element, the described barrel mast snap ring that extended internally, and described snap ring is to be connected with the mutual clip of described bulge loop; And
One elastic element is to connect and fix with described retaining ring, pulls between described head and described barrel mast in described elastic element two ends elastic clip respectively.
9. elastic fastener according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described elastic element is a taper pressure spring.
10. elastic fastener according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described barrel mast forms a fixed groove concentric with described hollow hole, with the folder described elastic element of pulling.
11. elastic fastener according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the material of described barrel mast is a plastic cement.
12. elastic fastener according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the material of described barrel mast is a pottery.
13. elastic fastener according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the material of described barrel mast is a rubber.
14. elastic fastener according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the material of described barrel mast is a glass.
CNU200720183435XU 2007-10-25 2007-10-25 elastic buckle Expired - Fee Related CN201133407Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101830413A (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-09-15 三一重型装备有限公司 Support carrier and cab thereof
CN102758828A (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 富瑞精密组件(昆山)有限公司 Buckle device
CN104682670A (en) * 2013-11-26 2015-06-03 台达电子企业管理(上海)有限公司 Power conversion device and its power conversion board assembly

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101830413A (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-09-15 三一重型装备有限公司 Support carrier and cab thereof
CN102758828A (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 富瑞精密组件(昆山)有限公司 Buckle device
CN104682670A (en) * 2013-11-26 2015-06-03 台达电子企业管理(上海)有限公司 Power conversion device and its power conversion board assembly
CN104682670B (en) * 2013-11-26 2017-12-12 台达电子企业管理(上海)有限公司 Power conversion device and its power conversion board assembly
CN107591998A (en) * 2013-11-26 2018-01-16 台达电子企业管理(上海)有限公司 Power supply change-over device and its Power convert board component

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GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: KAICHUANG RESEARCH CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: COOLER MASTER CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20120214

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20120214

Address after: Delaware

Patentee after: Kaichuang Research Co., Ltd.

Address before: Taiwan County, Taipei, China

Patentee before: Xunkai International Co., Ltd.

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