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CN201139806Y - Balloon Drainage - Google Patents

Balloon Drainage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201139806Y
CN201139806Y CN 200720158427 CN200720158427U CN201139806Y CN 201139806 Y CN201139806 Y CN 201139806Y CN 200720158427 CN200720158427 CN 200720158427 CN 200720158427 U CN200720158427 U CN 200720158427U CN 201139806 Y CN201139806 Y CN 201139806Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage
sacculus
tube
drainage tube
heparin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200720158427
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁永娟
徐希云
王淑英
范玉贞
赵庆英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN 200720158427 priority Critical patent/CN201139806Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201139806Y publication Critical patent/CN201139806Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sacculus type drainage tube, which comprises a drainage tube and a drainage pack. The lower end of the drainage tube is connected with the drainage pack; an elastic sacculus is arranged on the drainage tube; switches are respectively arranged above and under the sacculus; a side tube which is connected with the drainage tube and provided with a heparin cover is arranged on the upper part of the switch above the sacculus. When in clinical use, the drainage tube can keep the effective drainage through pressing the elastic sacculus. When drainage liquid decreases or disappears, the switch is closed to press the sacculus, and the drainage is ended if no resistance exists when the sacculus is pressed; the drainage tube is blocked if resistance exists when the sacculus is pressed. When only a little block exists, the block problem can be solved through pressing the sacculus. When a serious block exists, the switch under the sacculus is closed, the heparin cover is sterilized, and then a syringe needle is directly penetrated into the heparin cover at the tail end of the side tube for closed washing after the heparin cover is sterilized, and the syringe needle can also inject the medication on a drainage part through the side tube. The sacculus type drainage tube has the advantages that the structure is simple, the cost is low, the operation and the use are convenient, the efficiency of the drainage is ensured, the infection incidence is also reduced, and the success ratio of operation is increased.

Description

球囊式引流管 Balloon Drainage

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种医疗卫生用具,具体地说是一种球囊式引流管。The utility model relates to a medical and sanitary appliance, in particular to a balloon type drainage tube.

背景技术 Background technique

我们知道,目前各种医用引流管广泛应用于临床外科领域中,如胸腔引流、心包引流、各种外科手术后伤口部位的引流。有效的引流可以彻底引流出引流部位的积血、积液,防止胸腔积液、心包填塞、伤口感染等并发症的发生,促进患者早日康复。We know that various medical drainage tubes are currently widely used in the field of clinical surgery, such as chest drainage, pericardial drainage, and drainage of wound sites after various surgical operations. Effective drainage can completely drain the blood and fluid in the drainage site, prevent pleural effusion, cardiac tamponade, wound infection and other complications, and promote the early recovery of patients.

在临床使用中,为了防止引流管被堵塞,保持引流管的持续引流,需要经常挤压引流管。因传统的引流管为上下管径一致的细管状结构,挤压时产生的冲击力较小,不能达到有效引流的效果。判断引流管是否堵塞、引流部位是否彻底引流,传统的方法是根据引流液的多少或者借助X射线、彩色超声等来判断,而根据引流液的多少来判断准确率较低,借助辅助检查手段会增加患者的医疗费用。当确定引流管已经发生堵塞且挤压引流管疏通无效时,需要分离引流管接口,通过接口使用注射器注入无菌生理盐水进行冲洗。这一操作过程,使引流部位与外界空气发生直接接触,增加了感染的机会。In clinical use, in order to prevent the drainage tube from being blocked and maintain the continuous drainage of the drainage tube, it is necessary to squeeze the drainage tube frequently. Because the traditional drainage tube is a thin tubular structure with the same upper and lower diameters, the impact force generated during extrusion is small, and the effective drainage effect cannot be achieved. Judging whether the drainage tube is blocked and whether the drainage site is completely drained, the traditional method is to judge according to the amount of drainage fluid or by means of X-rays, color ultrasound, etc., but the accuracy of judging according to the amount of drainage fluid is low, and auxiliary inspection methods will be used to judge. Increase the medical expenses of patients. When it is determined that the drainage tube has been blocked and the extrusion of the drainage tube is ineffective, it is necessary to separate the interface of the drainage tube, and use a syringe to inject sterile saline through the interface for flushing. This operation process makes the drainage site directly contact with the outside air, which increases the chance of infection.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型为克服上述现有技术的不足,提供一种结构简单,成本低,操作使用方便,既可保证引流的有效性,又大大减少感染的发生,提高了手术成功率的球囊式引流管,In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a simple structure, low cost, convenient operation and use, which can not only ensure the effectiveness of drainage, but also greatly reduce the occurrence of infection and improve the success rate of surgery. Tube,

本实用新型的目的是采用下述技术方案实现的:一种球囊式引流管,包括引流管和引流袋,引流管下端连接引流袋,引流管上安装有弹性球囊,球囊上下方分别安装有开关,球囊上方开关的上部设有与引流管连接的带有肝素冒的侧管。The purpose of this utility model is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions: a balloon-type drainage tube, including a drainage tube and a drainage bag, the lower end of the drainage tube is connected to the drainage bag, and an elastic balloon is installed on the drainage tube, and the upper and lower sides of the balloon are respectively A switch is installed, and the upper part of the switch above the balloon is provided with a side tube connected with a drainage tube with a heparin cap.

临床使用时,通过挤压弹性球囊,可以产生较大的冲击力,使引流管保持有效引流。如果引流液减少或消失,关闭开关挤压球囊,如果球囊挤压无阻力,说明未发生堵塞,引流已结束;如果球囊挤压时阻力很大,说明引流管被堵塞。当堵塞较轻微时,通过挤压球囊产生的较大冲击力一般可以解决堵塞问题。当堵塞较严重时,可以关闭球囊下端的开关,消毒肝素冒后用注射器针头直接刺入侧管末端的肝素冒进行密闭冲洗,也可经侧管对引流部位进行药物注射,减少了感染的发生。In clinical use, by squeezing the elastic balloon, a greater impact force can be generated, so that the drainage tube can maintain effective drainage. If the drainage fluid decreases or disappears, turn off the switch and squeeze the balloon. If there is no resistance when the balloon is squeezed, it means that there is no blockage and the drainage is over; if the resistance is very large when the balloon is squeezed, it means that the drainage tube is blocked. When the blockage is minor, the larger impact force generated by squeezing the balloon can generally solve the blockage problem. When the blockage is severe, the switch at the lower end of the balloon can be turned off, and after the heparin cap is sterilized, the needle of the syringe can be directly inserted into the heparin cap at the end of the side tube for airtight flushing, and the drainage site can also be injected with drugs through the side tube to reduce the risk of infection. occur.

本实用新型结构简单,成本低,操作使用方便,既可保证引流的有效性,又可大大减少感染的发生,提高了手术成功率。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and convenient operation and use, which can not only ensure the effectiveness of drainage, but also greatly reduce the occurrence of infection and improve the success rate of operation.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

其中1.引流管,2.侧管,3.开关,4.球囊,5.引流袋。Wherein 1. Drainage tube, 2. Side tube, 3. Switch, 4. Balloon, 5. Drainage bag.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1中,引流管1下端连接引流袋5,引流管1上安装有弹性球囊4,球囊4上下方分别安装有开关3,球囊4上方开关3的上部设有与引流管1连接的带有肝素冒的侧管2。In Fig. 1, the lower end of the drainage tube 1 is connected to the drainage bag 5, the elastic balloon 4 is installed on the drainage tube 1, the switch 3 is respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the balloon 4, and the upper part of the switch 3 above the balloon 4 is connected with the drainage tube 1. Side tube 2 with heparin cap.

在进行引流时,液体通过引流管1,经置于开状态的上部开关3、球囊4和置于开状态的下部开关3到引流袋5。当发现引流液减少或没有时,可将下部开关3的搓轮向上推,使其置于关的状态,然后轻轻挤压球囊4,如果无阻力,说明引流管1通畅,引流已结束;反之说明引流管1已经堵塞,这时可加力挤压球囊4,使其通畅,然后将下部开关3的搓轮向下推,使其置于开的状态,恢复正常引流。如果堵塞严重,可将上部开关3的搓轮向上推,使其置于关状态,然后通过侧管2的肝素帽,用空针注入生理盐水冲洗,即可疏通,疏通后将上部开关3的搓轮向下推,使其置于开的状态,恢复正常引流。When drainage is performed, the liquid passes through the drainage tube 1 , passes through the upper switch 3 in the open state, the balloon 4 and the lower switch 3 in the open state to the drainage bag 5 . When the drainage fluid is found to be reduced or absent, push the rubbing wheel of the lower switch 3 upwards to make it in the off state, and then gently squeeze the balloon 4, if there is no resistance, it means that the drainage tube 1 is unobstructed and the drainage is over On the contrary, it shows that the drainage tube 1 has been blocked. At this time, the balloon 4 can be squeezed with force to make it unobstructed, and then the rubbing wheel of the lower switch 3 is pushed down to make it be placed in an open state to restore normal drainage. If the blockage is serious, you can push the rubbing wheel of the upper switch 3 upwards to make it in the off state, then inject normal saline with an empty needle through the heparin cap of the side tube 2, and then unblock it. Push the rubbing wheel down to make it open and resume normal drainage.

Claims (1)

1. sacculus formula drainage tube, comprise drainage tube and drainage bag, it is characterized in that: the drainage tube lower end connects drainage bag, and resilient bladder is installed on the drainage tube, the sacculus upper and lower is separately installed with switch, and the top of sacculus upper switch is provided with the side pipe that heparin emits that has that is connected with drainage tube.
CN 200720158427 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Balloon Drainage Expired - Fee Related CN201139806Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200720158427 CN201139806Y (en) 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Balloon Drainage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200720158427 CN201139806Y (en) 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Balloon Drainage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201139806Y true CN201139806Y (en) 2008-10-29

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ID=40067524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200720158427 Expired - Fee Related CN201139806Y (en) 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Balloon Drainage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201139806Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109279560A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-29 洛阳天仓龙邦生物科技有限公司 High chlorine emamectin benzoate microemulsion pesticide filling device
CN116212125A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-06-06 大连医科大学附属第一医院 Auxiliary saccule for discharging viscous and bloody serosal cavity effusion

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109279560A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-29 洛阳天仓龙邦生物科技有限公司 High chlorine emamectin benzoate microemulsion pesticide filling device
CN116212125A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-06-06 大连医科大学附属第一医院 Auxiliary saccule for discharging viscous and bloody serosal cavity effusion

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081029

Termination date: 20100113