CN201137239Y - Bearing wall frame insulation outer wall warm brick - Google Patents
Bearing wall frame insulation outer wall warm brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201137239Y CN201137239Y CNU2007203090274U CN200720309027U CN201137239Y CN 201137239 Y CN201137239 Y CN 201137239Y CN U2007203090274 U CNU2007203090274 U CN U2007203090274U CN 200720309027 U CN200720309027 U CN 200720309027U CN 201137239 Y CN201137239 Y CN 201137239Y
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- Prior art keywords
- brick
- groove
- wide
- height
- wall
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 241000397426 Centroberyx lineatus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a building material, in particular to a novel heat insulation outer wall warm brick of a bearing wall frame for building walls, which comprises a heat insulation outer wall warm brick of a bearing wall frame. The outer wall warm brick block is a rectangular shaped brick block, the upper surface of the warm brick block is equipped with a groove, two edges of the groove are groove frames with different widths which are respectively a groove inner frame and a groove outer frame, two rectangular shaped vertical bearing column empty grooves are arranged in the groove, a small dovetail shaped groove is disposed at the outer vertical surface of the outer frame of the outer wall warm brick block, and a welt concave table is arranged at the top portion outside the groove. The length, the width and the height of the brick block are 600mm, 280mm and 150mm. The novel heat insulation outer wall warm brick of a bearing wall frame can utilize the normal technique of masonry, plastering and pouring to realize a bearing wall structure system which is light in weight, high in strength, novel in style and reasonable in structure, and is heat insulated and energy-saving, compared with the existing bearing wall with a brick-and-concrete composite construction, the novel heat insulation outer wall warm brick of a bearing wall frame for building walls has the advantages of light weight, high strength, heat insulation, saving energy, simple construction and having fine heat insulation performance without carrying out additional external heat insulation for the outer walls.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of constructional materials, especially a kind of building materials thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame that is used for the building bearing wall.
Background technology
At present general porous concrete building blocks and loam brick structural construction load bearing wall wall weight height, heat preservation and energy conservation effects are poor, job practices complexity, the expense of taking a lot of work are expected, and general insulating brick can't make body of wall not only increase accumulation of heat usefulness but also increase indoor usage space simultaneously, therefore, usually do not have good heat-insulating property, the load-bearing weak effect under the execution conditions.Increase insulation, load-bearing effect as need, body of wall also will be done exterior-wall heat insulation outward in addition and increase support bracket, and not only consumable material but also increase difficulty of construction can't satisfy the requirement of needed load bearing stength and heat insulation effect simultaneously, and the construction cost height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy construction, the thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame of high-strength light, compare with traditional masonry units, at thermal insulation, high-strength light, saving material, all improve a lot with aspects such as increasing the interior space, overcome the prior art above shortcomings.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: it includes the warm fragment of brick of exterior wall, and the warm fragment of brick of described exterior wall is the warm fragment of brick of a cuboid; The upper surface of the warm fragment of brick of described exterior wall is provided with groove, the both sides of groove are respectively housing and inside casing, the stomatodeum platform is covered in the outside of housing, be provided with the load-bearing pillar cavity groove of the vertical perforation of two cuboids in the groove, vertically have the swallow-tail form minor groove of plastering on the outer facade of the housing of warm fragment of brick, be provided with in the bottom surface of the warm fragment of brick of exterior wall and cover a mouthful frame.
Length * wide * the height of the warm fragment of brick of described exterior wall is (300mm-1500mm) * (140mm-800mm) * (100mm-800mm), and best length * wide * height is 600mm * 280mm * 150mm.
The length of described groove * wide * height is (300mm-1500mm) * (100mm-700mm) * (20mm-100mm), and best length * wide * height is 600mm * 200mm * 30mm.
The length of described housing * wide * height is (300mm-1500mm) * (20mm-50mm) * (20mm-50mm), and best length * wide * height is 600mm * 20mm * 20mm; The length of inside casing * wide * height is (300mm-1500mm) * (15mm-70mm) * (20mm-100mm), and best length * wide * height is 600mm * 20mm * 20mm.
Described load-bearing pillar cavity groove is one of square body groove, rectangular body groove, polygonal body groove or round groove; When described load-bearing pillar cavity groove is the rectangular body groove, its length * wide * be deeply (60mm-700mm) * (30mm-600mm) * (70mm-800mm), best length * wide * be 240mm * 200mm * 120mm deeply.
The plaster height of minor groove * wide * dark of described swallow-tail form is (100mm-800mm) * (10mm-50mm) * (10mm-80mm), best high * wide * be 150mm * 20mm * 18mm deeply.
Described length * wide * the height of mouthful frame of covering is for 600mm * (10mm-50mm) * (10mm-80mm), best length * wide * height is 600mm * 20mm * 20mm.
Described length * wide * the height of stomatodeum platform of covering is for 600mm * (10mm-50mm) * (10mm-80mm), best length * wide * height is 600mm * 20mm * 20mm.
The warm fragment of brick of described exterior wall is formed by the granular polystyrene compacting.
Because the utility model adopted said structure, compare with existing similar technology and have the following advantages: rational in infrastructure, easy construction, economical durable, firmly hard, heat preservation energy-saving, high-strength light, save Reuse of materials, body of wall heat accumulation, the increase interior space.We can realize the bearing wall of a lightweight frame structural thermal insulation with common building by laying bricks or stones, plaster and the casting craft way, and are simpler, economical firm than present bearing wall construction; Make the mould of building of load bearing wall masonry because of the thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame that has adopted the polystyrene material compacting to form, concreting in the load-bearing pillar hole groove of thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame, form wall skeleton with warm fragment of brick upper surface groove inner concrete layer after the concrete setting, the porous concrete building blocks of usefulness is compared with loam brick with now, and stronger load bearing wall load-bearing effect and energy-saving heat preserving advantage are arranged.The utility model also can be according to the requirement of body of wall load bearing stength, change and strengthen the load bearing stength of body of wall by shape, specifications and models and reinforcement concrete grade and the increase brick inner frame support cross-sectional area that changes the warm fragment of brick in character cut in bas-relief hole, thereby reach the needed load bearing stength of various load bearing walls and the requirement of heat insulation effect.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is the plan view of going up of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a lower plan view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is an outer elevation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an interior elevation of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a side elevational view of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a stereogram of the present utility model.
Specific implementation method
At first, should be according to the architectural design needs, the thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame of the certain size that adheres to specification with the granular polystyrene manufacturing.Generally thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame piece 1 is the warm fragment of brick of cuboid, and the upper surface of the warm fragment of brick 1 of exterior wall is provided with groove 2, and the both sides of groove 2 are housing 3 and inside casing 4, and the outside of housing 3 is provided with covers stomatodeum platform 8.On the outer facade of housing 3, be provided with the swallow-tail form minor groove 5 of vertically plastering, in groove 2, be provided with the load-bearing pillar cavity groove 6 of the vertical perforation of two cuboids, in the groove 6 of load-bearing pillar cavity, build ordinary concrete or steel concrete formation body of wall load-bearing pillar.Be provided with the bottom surface in the baseplane of the warm fragment of brick 1 of exterior wall and cover mouthful frame 7, in the groove 6 of load-bearing pillar cavity behind concreting or the steel concrete with groove 2 in layer of concrete intersect condense after, can realize a support frame that meets the bearing wall requirement of strength.
Generally bearing wall frame is protected the warm fragment of brick 1 of exterior wall and can be made calibrated bolck, and the length * wide * height of thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame piece 1 is 600mm * 280mm * 150mm at this moment; The length of series of products * wide * height is (300mm-1500mm) * (200mm-600mm) * (100mm-500mm); The length of building groove 2 by laying bricks or stones of the warm fragment of brick 1 of exterior wall * wide * high is 600mm * (100mm-400mm) * (20mm-100mm); The housing 3 on groove 2 both sides and inside casing 4; The length of housing 3 * wide * height is 600mm * (20mm-100mm) * (20mm-100mm); The length of inside casing 4 * wide * height is 600mm * (15mm-50mm) * (20mm-100mm); Length * wide * height that the upper surface of the warm fragment of brick 1 of exterior wall is provided with two vertical load-bearing pillar cavity grooves 6 that connect is 240mm * 200mm * 120mm; Vertically have the swallow-tail form minor groove 5 of plastering on the outer side elevation of the warm fragment of brick 1 of exterior wall, its height * wide * be deeply 150mm * (10mm-100mm) * (10mm-80mm), the bottom surface of the warm fragment of brick 1 of exterior wall is covered the length of mouthful frame 7 * wide * high and is 600mm * (20mm-50mm) * (15mm-60mm).
The utility model is built by laying bricks or stones, is built and the plastering technique construction with common, adopt cement mortar to build thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame piece 1 by laying bricks or stones, use cement sand plaster then, with the warm fragment of brick load-bearing pillar hole groove 6 of concreting exterior wall, be connected with warm fragment of brick upper surface groove 2 inner concrete layers after the concrete setting, constitute a complete load-bearing skeleton within the walls, thereby form the bearing wall of a light thermal-insulation.Its structural integrity is good, and is hard firm.Can replace loam brick fully with thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame piece 1, build the load bearing wall heat-preserving wall of a building.
Claims (9)
1. a thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame includes the warm fragment of brick (1) of exterior wall, and it is characterized in that: described exterior wall warms up the warm fragment of brick that fragment of brick (1) is a cuboid; The upper surface that described exterior wall warms up fragment of brick (1) is provided with groove (2), the both sides of groove (2) are respectively housing (3) and inside casing (4), stomatodeum platform (8) is covered in the outside of housing (3), be provided with the load-bearing pillar cavity groove (6) of the vertical perforation of two cuboids in the groove (2), vertically have the swallow-tail form minor groove (5) of plastering on the outer facade of the housing of warm fragment of brick (1), be provided with in the bottom surface of the warm fragment of brick (1) of exterior wall and cover a mouthful frame (7).
2. thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: length * wide * height that described exterior wall warms up fragment of brick (1) is (300mm-1500mm) * (140mm-800mm) * (100mm-800mm), and best length * wide * height is 600mm * 280mm * 150mm.
3. thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the length of described groove (2) * wide * height is (300mm-1500mm) * (100mm-700mm) * (20mm-100mm), and best length * wide * height is 600mm * 200mm * 30mm.
4. thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the length of described housing (3) * wide * height is (300mm-1500mm) * (20mm-50mm) * (20mm-50mm), and best length * wide * height is 600mm * 20mm * 20mm; The length of inside casing (4) * wide * height is (300mm-1500mm) * (15mm-70mm) * (20mm-100mm), and best length * wide * height is 600mm * 20mm * 20mm.
5. thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described load-bearing pillar cavity groove (6) is one of square body groove, rectangular body groove, polygonal body groove or round groove; When described load-bearing pillar cavity groove (6) is the rectangular body groove, its length * wide * be deeply (60mm-700mm) * (30mm-600mm) * (70mm-800mm), best length * wide * be 240mm * 200mm * 120mm deeply.
6. thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the plaster height of minor groove (5) * wide * dark of described swallow-tail form is (100mm-800mm) * (10mm-50mm) * (10mm-80mm), best high * wide * be 150mm * 20mm * 18mm deeply.
7. thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the described length * wide * height of a mouthful frame (7) of covering is for 600mm * (10mm-50mm) * (10mm-80mm), best length * wide * height is 600mm * 20mm * 20mm.
8. thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the described length * wide * height of stomatodeum platform (8) of covering is for 600mm * (10mm-50mm) * (10mm-80mm), best length * wide * height is 600mm * 20mm * 20mm.
9. thermal insulation exterior wall warmer brick of bearing wall frame according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described exterior wall warms up fragment of brick (1) and is formed by the granular polystyrene compacting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007203090274U CN201137239Y (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2007-12-24 | Bearing wall frame insulation outer wall warm brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007203090274U CN201137239Y (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2007-12-24 | Bearing wall frame insulation outer wall warm brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201137239Y true CN201137239Y (en) | 2008-10-22 |
Family
ID=40037925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007203090274U Expired - Fee Related CN201137239Y (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2007-12-24 | Bearing wall frame insulation outer wall warm brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201137239Y (en) |
-
2007
- 2007-12-24 CN CNU2007203090274U patent/CN201137239Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081022 Termination date: 20141224 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |