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CN201136484Y - A positioning device for a vehicle battery replacement system - Google Patents

A positioning device for a vehicle battery replacement system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201136484Y
CN201136484Y CNU2008200784767U CN200820078476U CN201136484Y CN 201136484 Y CN201136484 Y CN 201136484Y CN U2008200784767 U CNU2008200784767 U CN U2008200784767U CN 200820078476 U CN200820078476 U CN 200820078476U CN 201136484 Y CN201136484 Y CN 201136484Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
battery tray
tray
track
positioning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200784767U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王震坡
张建平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING BEIJING DIANBA SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Original Assignee
BEIJING BEIJING DIANBA SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING BEIJING DIANBA SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, Beijing Institute of Technology BIT filed Critical BEIJING BEIJING DIANBA SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008200784767U priority Critical patent/CN201136484Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201136484Y publication Critical patent/CN201136484Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于车载电池更换系统的定位装置,包括:平行移动平台、旋转平台、轨道、垂直举升装置和电池托盘,平行移动平台位于轨道上,并可沿轨道移动;旋转平台设置在平行移动平台上,电池托盘通过垂直举升装置设置在旋转平台上;所述电池托盘上设有电池盒滑动到该电池托盘上的滚轮,滚轮上开设有用于引导该电池盒沿预定方向移动的滚轮槽。本实用新型通过采用带有定位槽的滚轮,使电池盒能够沿着定位槽的方向移动,不仅大大简化了以前定位的结构,而且定位更加准确,定位精度也更高;此外,采用行程控制开关,能够更容易、更安全地控制电池托盘移动到电池盒的近距离位置,确保电池盒不被电池托盘损坏。

The utility model discloses a positioning device for a vehicle-mounted battery replacement system, which comprises: a parallel moving platform, a rotating platform, a track, a vertical lifting device and a battery tray. The parallel moving platform is located on the track and can move along the track; The platform is set on the parallel moving platform, and the battery tray is set on the rotating platform through a vertical lifting device; the battery tray is provided with rollers for sliding the battery box onto the battery tray, and the rollers are provided for guiding the battery box along a predetermined Roller slots for direction movement. The utility model enables the battery box to move along the direction of the positioning groove by adopting the roller with the positioning groove, which not only greatly simplifies the previous positioning structure, but also makes the positioning more accurate and the positioning precision is higher; in addition, the stroke control switch is adopted , it is easier and safer to control the movement of the battery tray to the close position of the battery box to ensure that the battery box is not damaged by the battery tray.

Description

一种用于车载电池更换系统的定位装置 A positioning device for a vehicle battery replacement system

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于车载电池更换系统的定位装置。The utility model relates to a positioning device for a vehicle-mounted battery replacement system.

背景技术 Background technique

随着石油价格的逐年攀升以及环境污染问题的日趋严重,作为燃油型汽车的替代,人们研制出了天然气汽车、氢燃料汽车、太阳能汽车和电动汽车等,而其中最具有应用前景的是电动汽车。With the increase of oil prices and the seriousness of environmental pollution, as a substitute for fuel-based vehicles, people have developed natural gas vehicles, hydrogen fuel vehicles, solar vehicles and electric vehicles, among which electric vehicles are the most promising. .

专利200410090796.0“一种电动公交系统”披露了一种以车载动力电池为动力源的电动汽车。该电动公交系统包括:装配有卡式电池组的电动公交车、给卡式电池组充电的充电站、卡式电池组装卸装置等;通过装卸装置将使用完毕的卡式电池组从电动公交车上取下,并放置到充电站充电,同时将充电站上充好电的卡式电池组放到电动公交车上。Patent 200410090796.0 "An Electric Bus System" discloses an electric vehicle powered by a vehicle-mounted power battery. The electric bus system includes: an electric bus equipped with a cassette battery pack, a charging station for charging the cassette battery pack, a cassette battery pack unloading device, etc.; Take it off, and place it on the charging station for charging, and at the same time put the charged cassette battery pack on the charging station on the electric bus.

然而,该系统的装卸装置存在如下问题:拆装电池时电池容易左右移动,从而给装卸带来很大的麻烦,尤其是要将电池放置到充电站进行充电或是将电池送入到车体内时,很难让电池顺畅地就位。However, the loading and unloading device of this system has the following problems: the battery is easy to move left and right when disassembling and installing the battery, which brings great trouble to the loading and unloading, especially when the battery is placed in the charging station for charging or the battery is sent into the vehicle body , it is difficult to get the battery into place smoothly.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种用于车载电池更换系统的定位装置,该装置能够让电池很顺畅地就位。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a positioning device for a vehicle-mounted battery replacement system, which can allow the battery to be placed in place smoothly.

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种用于车载电池更换系统的定位装置,包括:平行移动平台、旋转平台、轨道、垂直举升装置和电池托盘,平行移动平台位于轨道上,并可沿轨道移动;旋转平台设置在平行移动平台上,电池托盘通过垂直举升装置设置在旋转平台上;所述电池托盘上设有电池盒滑动到该电池托盘上的滚轮,滚轮上开设有用于引导该电池盒沿预定方向移动的滚轮槽。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a positioning device for a vehicle-mounted battery replacement system, including: a parallel moving platform, a rotating platform, a track, a vertical lifting device and a battery tray, the parallel moving platform is located on the track, and can Move along the track; the rotating platform is set on the parallel moving platform, and the battery tray is set on the rotating platform through a vertical lifting device; the battery tray is provided with rollers for sliding the battery box onto the battery tray, and there are rollers on the rollers for guiding The battery box moves along the roller groove in the predetermined direction.

优选地,所述电池吸盘上还设置有用于控制电磁吸盘接触所述电池盒端面的行程开关。Preferably, the battery suction cup is also provided with a travel switch for controlling the electromagnetic suction cup to contact the end surface of the battery box.

优选地,在所述电池托盘上还安装有用于确保所述电池托盘和所述电池盒的底框在同一个平面上的定位机构。Preferably, a positioning mechanism for ensuring that the battery tray and the bottom frame of the battery box are on the same plane is installed on the battery tray.

优选地,所述定位结构为安装在所述电池托盘下方的电池托盘架,在该电池托盘架前端开有销孔。Preferably, the positioning structure is a battery tray frame installed under the battery tray, and a pin hole is opened at the front end of the battery tray frame.

本实用新型通过采用带有定位槽的滚轮,使电池盒能够沿着定位槽的方向移动,不仅大大简化了以前定位的结构,而且定位更加准确,定位精度也更高;此外,采用行程控制开关,能够更容易、更安全地控制电池托盘移动到电池盒的近距离位置,确保电池盒不被电池托盘损坏。The utility model enables the battery box to move along the direction of the positioning groove by adopting the roller with the positioning groove, which not only greatly simplifies the previous positioning structure, but also makes the positioning more accurate and the positioning precision is higher; in addition, the stroke control switch is adopted , it is easier and safer to control the movement of the battery tray to the close position of the battery box to ensure that the battery box is not damaged by the battery tray.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2为图1结合电池箱和电池盒的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of Fig. 1 combining the battery case and the battery case;

图3为图2的B部放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of FIG. 2 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1、2所示,本发明包括:平行移动平台1、旋转平台2、轨道3、垂直举升装置4和电池托盘5,平行移动平台1位于轨道3上,并可沿轨道3移动;旋转平台2设置在平行移动平台1上,电池托盘5通过垂直举升装置4设置在旋转平台2上;电池托盘5上设有电池盒14滑动到电池托盘5上的滚轮15,滚轮15上开设有用于引导电池盒14沿预定方向移动的滚轮槽16。通过这样的结构,使得电池盒14能够很平稳地移动到电池托盘5上。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention includes: a parallel moving platform 1, a rotating platform 2, a track 3, a vertical lifting device 4 and a battery tray 5, and the parallel moving platform 1 is located on the track 3 and can move along the track 3; The rotating platform 2 is arranged on the parallel moving platform 1, and the battery tray 5 is arranged on the rotating platform 2 through the vertical lifting device 4; the battery tray 5 is provided with a roller 15 on which the battery case 14 slides onto the battery tray 5, and the roller 15 is provided with a There are roller grooves 16 for guiding the movement of the battery case 14 in a predetermined direction. Through such a structure, the battery box 14 can be moved onto the battery tray 5 very smoothly.

如图2、3所示,在电池托盘5上还安装有用于确保电池托盘5和位于车辆上的电池盒14的底框在同一个平面上的定位机构11,从而能够将电池盒14顺利取出。该定位结构11可以采用如图2、3所示的安装在电池托盘5下方的电池托盘架110,电池托盘架110前端开有销孔111,通过在车辆上设置与销孔111相对应的定位销18,如图1、2、3所示,通过安装在电池托盘5上的激光定位仪19确定电池托盘5的位置,并在电池托盘5靠近安装在车辆上的电池箱17后,定位销18插入到销孔111内,从而确保电池托盘5与电池盒14的底框在同一个水平面上。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a positioning mechanism 11 for ensuring that the bottom frame of the battery tray 5 and the battery box 14 on the vehicle is on the same plane is installed on the battery tray 5, so that the battery box 14 can be taken out smoothly . The positioning structure 11 can adopt the battery tray frame 110 installed below the battery tray 5 as shown in Figures 2 and 3. The front end of the battery tray frame 110 has a pin hole 111. Pin 18, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, determines the position of the battery tray 5 through the laser locator 19 installed on the battery tray 5, and after the battery tray 5 is close to the battery box 17 installed on the vehicle, the positioning pin 18 is inserted into the pin hole 111, thereby ensuring that the battery tray 5 and the bottom frame of the battery box 14 are on the same level.

综上所述,以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围,因此,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。In summary, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of registration device that is used for on-vehicle battery replacing system comprises: parallel mobile platform, rotation platform, track, vertical lifting device and battery tray, and parallel mobile platform is positioned on the track, and track-movable; Rotation platform is arranged on the parallel mobile platform, and battery tray is arranged on the rotation platform by vertical lifting device; It is characterized in that described battery tray is provided with battery case and slides into roller on this battery tray, offer on the roller and be used to the roller groove that guides this battery case to move along predetermined direction.
2, the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with on the described battery sucker to be used to control the travel switch that magnetic chuck contacts described battery case end face.
3, system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the detent mechanism of underframe on same plane that is used to guarantee described battery tray and described battery case also is being installed on the described battery tray.
4, system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described location structure is the battery tray plate rail that is installed in described battery tray below, has pin-and-hole at this battery tray plate rail front end.
CNU2008200784767U 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 A positioning device for a vehicle battery replacement system Expired - Fee Related CN201136484Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200784767U CN201136484Y (en) 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 A positioning device for a vehicle battery replacement system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101992754A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-03-30 深圳市许继自动化技术有限公司 Apparatus for replacing battery box of electric automobile
CN102030178A (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-04-27 云南昆船设计研究院 Automated guided vehicle for replacing electric automobile card type battery pack
CN102328637A (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-01-25 山东电力研究院 Positioning device for replacing battery pack for chassis of electric passenger vehicle and method thereof
CN102431526A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-05-02 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 Novel power battery replacement system
CN102490694A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-13 山东鲁能智能技术有限公司 Electric bus battery quick-change robot system and quick-change method
WO2012119514A1 (en) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-13 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 Movable, vehicle-mounted power battery quick-swap system
CN102785561A (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-21 张家港市江南汽车制造有限公司 Battery fixed support
WO2012162865A1 (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-12-06 山东电力研究院 System for rapidly changing chassis battery of electric passenger car based on rectangular coordinate robot
CN103596819A (en) * 2012-02-20 2014-02-19 日本电产三协株式会社 Battery-replacing robot
US8660692B2 (en) 2011-11-18 2014-02-25 State Grid Corporation Of China Current alternating robot system and method of electric bus
CN103879386A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-06-25 西安航天精密机电研究所 Battery case calibration method based on full-automatic battery-changing robot
CN103950432A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-30 北京洁天电动汽车加电科技有限公司 Direction positioning system for positioning platform of vehicles of multiple models and control method of direction positioning system
CN106274840A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 河北中能格瑞电动汽车有限公司 A kind of portable Rapid replacement system of built-in electric vehicle battery case structure
US9650022B2 (en) 2012-06-29 2017-05-16 Shandong Luneng Intelligence Technology Co., Ltd Battery replacement robot with mobile storage rack and battery replacement method
CN107856520A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-30 佛山市梦真营机电有限公司 It is a kind of can self-operating battery seat storehouse formula track
CN108163514A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-15 佛山市梦真营机电有限公司 A kind of self-charging power-up device
WO2019075964A1 (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-25 蔚来汽车有限公司 Transporter docking device, power exchange transporter and and docking method
CN109808653A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-05-28 中科新松有限公司 AGV battery replacement device, replacement method and battery transportation system
WO2019129295A1 (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-04 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 Battery change positioning control system, battery change device, and battery disassembly and assembly method
WO2020052567A1 (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-19 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Positioning method and system for battery compartment
CN113140858A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-20 深圳易马达科技有限公司 Battery compartment and trade battery compartment
CN114537209A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-05-27 青岛科捷机器人有限公司 High-efficient transmission type fills and trades power station

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101992754A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-03-30 深圳市许继自动化技术有限公司 Apparatus for replacing battery box of electric automobile
CN101992754B (en) * 2010-09-03 2013-03-20 深圳市许继自动化技术有限公司 Apparatus for replacing battery box of electric automobile
CN102030178A (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-04-27 云南昆船设计研究院 Automated guided vehicle for replacing electric automobile card type battery pack
WO2012119514A1 (en) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-13 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 Movable, vehicle-mounted power battery quick-swap system
CN102785561A (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-21 张家港市江南汽车制造有限公司 Battery fixed support
CN102785561B (en) * 2011-05-19 2015-09-02 张家港市江南汽车制造有限公司 A kind of battery fixing bracket
US8868235B2 (en) 2011-05-27 2014-10-21 Shandong Electric Power Research Institute Battery quick-change system for an electric passenger car chassis having a cartesian coordinate robot
WO2012162865A1 (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-12-06 山东电力研究院 System for rapidly changing chassis battery of electric passenger car based on rectangular coordinate robot
CN102328637A (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-01-25 山东电力研究院 Positioning device for replacing battery pack for chassis of electric passenger vehicle and method thereof
CN102431526A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-05-02 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 Novel power battery replacement system
CN102490694A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-13 山东鲁能智能技术有限公司 Electric bus battery quick-change robot system and quick-change method
US8660692B2 (en) 2011-11-18 2014-02-25 State Grid Corporation Of China Current alternating robot system and method of electric bus
CN102490694B (en) * 2011-11-18 2014-05-28 山东鲁能智能技术有限公司 Electric bus battery quick-change robot system and quick-change method
CN103596819A (en) * 2012-02-20 2014-02-19 日本电产三协株式会社 Battery-replacing robot
US9650022B2 (en) 2012-06-29 2017-05-16 Shandong Luneng Intelligence Technology Co., Ltd Battery replacement robot with mobile storage rack and battery replacement method
CN103879386A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-06-25 西安航天精密机电研究所 Battery case calibration method based on full-automatic battery-changing robot
CN103879386B (en) * 2014-02-25 2016-03-16 西安航天精密机电研究所 A kind of battery box calibration method changing electric machine people based on full automaticity
CN103950432A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-30 北京洁天电动汽车加电科技有限公司 Direction positioning system for positioning platform of vehicles of multiple models and control method of direction positioning system
CN106274840A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 河北中能格瑞电动汽车有限公司 A kind of portable Rapid replacement system of built-in electric vehicle battery case structure
WO2019075964A1 (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-25 蔚来汽车有限公司 Transporter docking device, power exchange transporter and and docking method
EP3699043A4 (en) * 2017-10-16 2021-07-21 NIO (Anhui) Holding Co., Ltd. CARRIER MOORING DEVICE, ENERGY EXCHANGE CARRIER AND MOORING PROCESS
CN107856520A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-30 佛山市梦真营机电有限公司 It is a kind of can self-operating battery seat storehouse formula track
CN108163514A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-15 佛山市梦真营机电有限公司 A kind of self-charging power-up device
WO2019129295A1 (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-04 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 Battery change positioning control system, battery change device, and battery disassembly and assembly method
WO2020052567A1 (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-19 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Positioning method and system for battery compartment
CN109808653A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-05-28 中科新松有限公司 AGV battery replacement device, replacement method and battery transportation system
CN109808653B (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-30 中科新松有限公司 AGV battery replacing device, replacing method and battery transportation system
CN113140858A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-20 深圳易马达科技有限公司 Battery compartment and trade battery compartment
CN114537209A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-05-27 青岛科捷机器人有限公司 High-efficient transmission type fills and trades power station

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