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CN201136100Y - Automatic positioning and clamping device - Google Patents

Automatic positioning and clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201136100Y
CN201136100Y CNU200720157896XU CN200720157896U CN201136100Y CN 201136100 Y CN201136100 Y CN 201136100Y CN U200720157896X U CNU200720157896X U CN U200720157896XU CN 200720157896 U CN200720157896 U CN 200720157896U CN 201136100 Y CN201136100 Y CN 201136100Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dovetail
coattail
dovetail slide
wedge shape
clamping device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU200720157896XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林治起
丛刚
李忠刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GONGYOU GROUP CO Ltd SHANDONG
Original Assignee
GONGYOU GROUP CO Ltd SHANDONG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GONGYOU GROUP CO Ltd SHANDONG filed Critical GONGYOU GROUP CO Ltd SHANDONG
Priority to CNU200720157896XU priority Critical patent/CN201136100Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201136100Y publication Critical patent/CN201136100Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic positioning and clamping device which is characterized in that a coattail wedge-shaped workbench and a base are provided with bevels which are opposite to each other. The coattail wedge-shaped workbench is provided with a coattail groove. The position where the coattail groove is opposite to a left coattail sliding plate and a right coattail sliding plate is adjusted by a coattail guide press plate through a bolt and a nut. A gear is tightly fixed on the coattail wedge-shaped workbench by a bolt through an upper cover, a bearing, a positioning shaft, a positioning sleeve and a looseness prevention cushion. The left and the right coattail sliding plates are respectively provided with a gear rack joggled with the gear through a guide sleeve. The automatic positioning and clamping device is applied to general and dedicated machine tools, shaping and milling machine tools, turn-mill machine tools, digital control machine lathes, digital control mills, and process centers, and is particularly applied to machine tool positioning and clamping devices for continuously or intermittent feeding process of a long shaft type in the axial direction. The automatic positioning and clamping device can be combined with a machine tool NC encoding system and a PLC control system so as to achieve modernized digital process.

Description

A kind of automatic location, clamping device
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to mechanical industry field, specifically is used for a kind of automatic location, clamping device that machining is determined the center of circle.
Background technology:
We know, planing and milling work in the existing machine industry, to require to determine machining center plane or processing column shape workpiece really centering the location, clamp and be achieved in that requiring to determine the workpiece on machining center plane, generally adopt flat-nose pliers or location-plate increased pressure board to come together to realize location and clamping work; To requiring the processing work of speciality, must try to set up the position and clamp, its deficiency is time-consuming, waste equipment, strengthens production cost; To requiring to determine location, the clamping of processing column shape workpiece, short and small workpiece can adopt dividing head and toply finish its location and clamp, planing and milling work for long rotary work piece, the sole mass distortion of workpiece and the cutting force distortion that processing produces, usually adopt and add cushion block or use the hand adjustment jack to support, adopt dividing head and toply finish its location and clamp, its deficiency is that machining accuracy is difficult to keep, time-consuming, waste equipment, be not easy to the raising of modern Digit Control Machine Tool working (machining) efficiency, strengthens production cost.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and installation, adjustment, easy to use are provided, and is convenient to a kind of automatic location, clamping device that modern Digit Control Machine Tool uses.
The utility model can reach by following measure:
A kind of automatic location, clamping device and method, by base, dovetail wedge shape workbench, left side dovetail slide, right dovetail slide, the V-arrangement pressing plate, hydraulic cylinder, gear, rack shaft, fairlead, dovetail guiding pressing plate, compress bearing, locating piece, positioning sleeve, locating shaft, bearing, locking pad, priming cup, travel switch, switch is adjusted compositions such as plate, it is characterized in that dovetail wedge shape workbench is provided with the inclined-plane, the relative position on dovetail wedge shape workbench inclined-plane and base inclined-plane is by the bearing that compresses that is fixed on the base, bolt, nut is regulated, be provided with dovetail groove above the dovetail wedge shape workbench, dovetail groove and left dovetail slide, the relative position of right dovetail slide passes through bolt by dovetail guiding pressing plate, nut is regulated, gear is through upper press cover, bearing, locating shaft, positioning sleeve, locking pad is fastened on the dovetail wedge shape workbench by screw, left side dovetail slide, right dovetail slide is provided with rack shaft with gears engaged through fairlead respectively, hydraulic cylinder is with being fixed on the right dovetail slide, hydraulic cylinder is released axle and is fixed on the left dovetail slide, switch is adjusted plate, travel switch is fastened on respectively on left dovetail slide and the dovetail wedge shape workbench, and base is provided with locating piece.
The utility model can be fixed with the rubber dust excluding plate on left dovetail slide, right dovetail slide, to increase the service life.
The utility model unloads trip bolt, upper press cover, positioning sleeve, locking pad, allows gear move freely at the axis direction of two rack shafts, and can realize floating automatically location, clamping function, this function are used for assist location, the clamping function of long-axle workpieces.
The utility model is applicable to general special purpose machine tool, planing, milling machine, complex milling machine tool, numerically controlled lathe, CNC milling machine, machining center, be particularly suitable for processing lathe location, the clamping device that major axis class axis direction is continuous or index(ing) feed is processed, it can be combined into integral body with lathe NC coded system, PLC control system, realize modernized digital control processing, have installation, adjustment, easy to use, advantages such as adjustment is flexible, quick, accurate, and working stability and production cost are low.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model, also is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
As shown in drawings, a kind of automatic location, clamping device are provided with base 1, dovetail wedge shape workbench 2, left dovetail slide 3, right dovetail slide 7, V-arrangement pressing plate 4, hydraulic cylinder 9, gear 32, rack shaft 33, fairlead 34, dovetail guiding pressing plate 21, compress compositions such as bearing 20, locating piece 13, positioning sleeve 16, locating shaft 14, bearing 18, locking pad 19, priming cup 38, travel switch 41, switch adjustment plate 40.It is characterized in that dovetail wedge shape workbench 2 is provided with the inclined-plane,, regulate relative positions, be fastenedly connected by 4 screws 35 by the bearing 20, bolt 10, nut 11 that compress that is fixed on the base 1 with base 1 inclined-plane; Be provided with dovetail groove above the dovetail wedge shape workbench 2,,, regulate its relative position, be pressed on the dovetail wedge shape workbench 2 by 6 screws 25 by bolt 36, nut 37 by dovetail guiding pressing plate 21 with left dovetail slide 3, right dovetail slide 7.Its function is mainly used in the height of adjusting this utility model device clamping work pieces axis.
Gear 32 is fastened on the dovetail wedge shape workbench 2 by screw 15 by upper press cover 17, bearing 18, locating shaft 14, positioning sleeve 16, locking pad 19.Its function is mainly used in the swing gap of adjusting these utility model device gear 32 axis and dovetail wedge shape workbench 2.The swing gap will influence the journal offset error that requires to determine machining center plane or processing column shape workpiece.
With fairlead 34, rack shaft 33 usefulness plain cushions 28, bolt 27, bolt 29, screw 30, adjust appropriate clearance and be installed on the relevant position of left dovetail slide 3, right dovetail slide 7 respectively; Adjusting screw 31 locks with screw 26 with the gap with the need of rack shaft 33.It mainly acts on the axis that makes left dovetail slide 3 and right dovetail slide 7 clamping work pieces and Gear axis in same plane.
V-arrangement pressing plate 4 is connected with right dovetail slide 7 usefulness screws 23 with left dovetail slide 3 respectively.It mainly acts on is that workpiece is clamped and the location.
Rubber dust excluding plate 8 is fastened on respectively on left dovetail slide 3, the right dovetail slide 7.It mainly acts on is dustproof, makes its iron filings in process not scratch and hinder device relative motion precision.
Hydraulic cylinder 9 usefulness screws 22 are fastened on the right dovetail slide 7; Hydraulic cylinder 9 is released axle, be fastened on the left dovetail slide 3 with nut 5.It mainly acts on is to clamp and unclamp workpiece by instruction.
Respectively switch adjustment plate 40, travel switch 41 are fastened on left dovetail slide 3 and the dovetail wedge shape workbench 2 by bolt, screw; By screw 12 locating piece 13 is fixed on the base 1.It mainly acts on is the adjustable impulse stroke of unclamping workpiece by instruction.By above debugging, this device is finished.
Positioning sleeve 16 is unloaded in the said device adjustment of the utility model patent, allows gear 32 move freely at the axis direction of two rack shafts 33, the realization of the location of can floating automatically, clamping function.
Unload trip bolt 15, upper press cover 17, positioning sleeve 16, locking pad 19, allow gear 32 move freely at the axis direction of rack shaft 33, location, clamping function can realize floating automatically.This function is used for assist location, the clamping function of long-axle workpieces.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of automatic location, clamping device, mainly by base, dovetail wedge shape workbench, left side dovetail slide, right dovetail slide, the V-arrangement pressing plate, hydraulic cylinder, gear, rack shaft, fairlead, dovetail guiding pressing plate, compress bearing, locating piece, positioning sleeve, locating shaft, bearing, locking pad, priming cup, travel switch, switch is adjusted plate and is formed, it is characterized in that dovetail wedge shape workbench is provided with the inclined-plane, the relative position on dovetail wedge shape workbench inclined-plane and base inclined-plane is by the bearing that compresses that is fixed on the base, bolt, nut is regulated, be provided with dovetail groove above the dovetail wedge shape workbench, dovetail groove and left dovetail slide, the relative position of right dovetail slide passes through bolt by dovetail guiding pressing plate, nut is regulated, gear is through upper press cover, bearing, locating shaft, positioning sleeve, locking pad is fastened on the dovetail wedge shape workbench by screw, left side dovetail slide, right dovetail slide is provided with rack shaft with gears engaged through fairlead respectively, hydraulic cylinder is with being fixed on the right dovetail slide, hydraulic cylinder is released axle and is fixed on the left dovetail slide, switch is adjusted plate, travel switch is fastened on respectively on left dovetail slide and the dovetail wedge shape workbench, and base is provided with locating piece.
2, a kind of automatic location according to claim 1, clamping device is characterized in that being fixed with the rubber dust excluding plate on left dovetail slide, the right dovetail slide.
CNU200720157896XU 2007-11-23 2007-11-23 Automatic positioning and clamping device Expired - Fee Related CN201136100Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200720157896XU CN201136100Y (en) 2007-11-23 2007-11-23 Automatic positioning and clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200720157896XU CN201136100Y (en) 2007-11-23 2007-11-23 Automatic positioning and clamping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201136100Y true CN201136100Y (en) 2008-10-22

Family

ID=40036788

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU200720157896XU Expired - Fee Related CN201136100Y (en) 2007-11-23 2007-11-23 Automatic positioning and clamping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201136100Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102059672A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-05-18 江苏柳工机械有限公司 Gear transmission locating mechanism
CN102581664A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-18 华北水利水电学院 Gear and rack type long shaft part multi-keyway milling fixture
CN102601628A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-07-25 天水星火机床有限责任公司 Clamping system of movable main spindle box and clamping method
CN104985969A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-10-21 温岭市创嘉信息科技有限公司 Cylindrical workpiece engraving machine automatic clamp device
CN105215695A (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-01-06 上海交通大学 The clamping tool of rod-type elastic part
CN108581569A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-28 烟台海德汽车零部件有限责任公司 Diamond shape workpiece fraise jig
CN113997087A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-01 东莞市鑫国丰机械有限公司 High-precision mobile station and debugging method

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102059672A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-05-18 江苏柳工机械有限公司 Gear transmission locating mechanism
CN102581664A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-18 华北水利水电学院 Gear and rack type long shaft part multi-keyway milling fixture
CN102601628A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-07-25 天水星火机床有限责任公司 Clamping system of movable main spindle box and clamping method
CN105215695A (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-01-06 上海交通大学 The clamping tool of rod-type elastic part
CN105215695B (en) * 2014-07-03 2017-07-14 上海交通大学 The clamping tool of rod-type elastic part
CN104985969A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-10-21 温岭市创嘉信息科技有限公司 Cylindrical workpiece engraving machine automatic clamp device
CN104985969B (en) * 2015-08-03 2017-01-18 陈华 Cylindrical workpiece engraving machine automatic clamp device
CN108581569A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-28 烟台海德汽车零部件有限责任公司 Diamond shape workpiece fraise jig
CN108581569B (en) * 2018-06-26 2023-10-27 烟台海德智能装备有限公司 Milling machine fixture for diamond-shaped workpieces
CN113997087A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-01 东莞市鑫国丰机械有限公司 High-precision mobile station and debugging method
CN113997087B (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-03-14 东莞市鑫国丰机械有限公司 High-precision mobile station and debugging method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081022

Termination date: 20101123