CN201134803Y - bluetooth wireless microphone - Google Patents
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- CN201134803Y CN201134803Y CNU2007203100416U CN200720310041U CN201134803Y CN 201134803 Y CN201134803 Y CN 201134803Y CN U2007203100416 U CNU2007203100416 U CN U2007203100416U CN 200720310041 U CN200720310041 U CN 200720310041U CN 201134803 Y CN201134803 Y CN 201134803Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种无线麦克风。The utility model relates to a wireless microphone.
背景技术 Background technique
目前常见的无线话筒,大多数是采用200-700兆频段的FM(调频)无线话筒,这种FM无线话筒存在以下的缺点:(1)使用的频段不稳定,同一场合内当几个人同时使用的时候容易发生严重的互相干扰,无法保证正常使用;(2)尺寸大,必须配备大的接收器和发射器,随身携带不方便。而且,当发射器别在腰间使用时,如不小心摔倒的话,经常会导致腰伤;(3)几乎没有带音量调节键,需要调节音量的时候都是通过扩音器来实现;(4)安装使用之前必须调节发射器跟接收器的频率,如果调节不准会产生杂音;但是,这个频率很难调准,因此免不了会有一定的杂音;(5)制造成本较高;(6)功能单一。At present, most of the common wireless microphones are FM (frequency modulation) wireless microphones with a frequency range of 200-700 megabytes. This FM wireless microphone has the following disadvantages: (1) The frequency band used is unstable, and several people use it at the same time in the same occasion. Severe mutual interference is prone to occur when it is used, and normal use cannot be guaranteed; (2) It is large in size and must be equipped with a large receiver and transmitter, which is inconvenient to carry around. Moreover, when the transmitter is not used on the waist, if you accidentally fall down, it will often cause waist injury; (3) there are almost no volume adjustment keys, and when the volume needs to be adjusted, it is achieved through a loudspeaker; ( 4) The frequency of the transmitter and receiver must be adjusted before installation and use. If the adjustment is inaccurate, noise will occur; however, this frequency is difficult to adjust, so there will inevitably be some noise; (5) The manufacturing cost is relatively high; (6) )Single function.
随着无线传输技术的发展,无线蓝牙传输技术也慢慢取代传统的无线传输技术,而渐渐广泛应用在各种场合及设备上,无线蓝牙传输技术具有可同时传送语音、资料及信号不易受干扰的特性,也成为现代使用者传输语音或资料时,相当重要的传输设备。市面上已经出现很多蓝牙耳机,但蓝牙麦克风目前尚未出现。With the development of wireless transmission technology, wireless Bluetooth transmission technology is gradually replacing traditional wireless transmission technology, and gradually widely used in various occasions and devices. Wireless Bluetooth transmission technology has the ability to transmit voice, data and signals at the same time without interference It has also become a very important transmission device for modern users to transmit voice or data. There are many Bluetooth headsets on the market, but Bluetooth microphones have not yet appeared.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服传统无线麦克风的不足,提供一种通过蓝牙方式传输的无线麦克风。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the traditional wireless microphone and provide a wireless microphone transmitted through bluetooth.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:设计一种蓝牙无线麦克风,包括通过无线方式连接的发射器和接收器;所述发射器和接收器中分别设有电源组件;其中,所述发射器包括依次电连接的音频输入模块、第一音频处理模块和第一蓝牙通讯模块;所述接收器包括依次电连接的第二蓝牙通讯模块、第二音频处理模块和可连接外部输出设备的音频输出模块。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: design a bluetooth wireless microphone, including a transmitter and a receiver connected wirelessly; the transmitter and the receiver are respectively provided with power components; wherein, the The transmitter includes an audio input module, a first audio processing module and a first Bluetooth communication module that are electrically connected in sequence; the receiver includes a second Bluetooth communication module that is electrically connected in sequence, a second audio processing module and an external output device that can be connected audio output module.
进一步地,所述第一蓝牙通讯模块包括基带处理单元和射频处理单元,它将第一音频处理模块传来的数字音频信号转成蓝牙信号,然后通过第一内置蓝牙天线将蓝牙信号发送至接收器;所述第二蓝牙通讯模块包括基带处理单元和射频处理单元,它通过第二内置蓝牙天线接收来自于发射器的蓝牙信号,然后将蓝牙信号转成数字音频信号,并传送给第二音频处理模块。Further, the first bluetooth communication module includes a baseband processing unit and a radio frequency processing unit, which converts the digital audio signal from the first audio processing module into a bluetooth signal, and then sends the bluetooth signal to the receiver through the first built-in bluetooth antenna device; the second bluetooth communication module includes a baseband processing unit and a radio frequency processing unit, which receives the bluetooth signal from the transmitter through the second built-in bluetooth antenna, then converts the bluetooth signal into a digital audio signal, and transmits it to the second audio processing module.
较好地,所述发射器上还设有音量控制装置。Preferably, the transmitter is also provided with a volume control device.
所述发射器上设有第一配对键,接收器上设有第二配对键。The transmitter is provided with a first pairing key, and the receiver is provided with a second pairing key.
所述电源组件包括充电电路、电源管理电路和可充电电池;所述可充电电池优选为锂电池。The power supply assembly includes a charging circuit, a power management circuit and a rechargeable battery; the rechargeable battery is preferably a lithium battery.
所述发射器上设有固定夹。The transmitter is provided with a fixing clip.
所述发射器的一端设有音频输入口,另一端设有开关装置和充电口;接收器的一端设有音频接插头,另一端设有开关装置和充电口。One end of the transmitter is provided with an audio input port, and the other end is provided with a switch device and a charging port; one end of the receiver is provided with an audio plug, and the other end is provided with a switch device and a charging port.
所述发射器和接收器上分别设有LED指示灯。The transmitter and the receiver are respectively provided with LED indicator lights.
所述第二音频处理模块与音频输出模块之间还可以连接有音频放大电路。An audio amplification circuit may also be connected between the second audio processing module and the audio output module.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下的优点和有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
(1)采用蓝牙通讯协议进行信号传输,由于蓝牙采用独特的2.4G频段,因此在同一个大场合上可以多人同时使用,不会产生任何干扰,也不会产生使用当中断音的现象;(1) The Bluetooth communication protocol is used for signal transmission. Since Bluetooth uses a unique 2.4G frequency band, it can be used by multiple people at the same time on the same large occasion without any interference or interruption of use;
(2)本实用新型把开关装置打开后,等候3秒钟(配对)后可以即插即用,操作方式简单,发射器与接收器之间可以自动配对,无须调试频率也可以实现无杂音的效果;(2) After the switch device is turned on, the utility model can be plugged and played after waiting for 3 seconds (pairing), the operation mode is simple, the transmitter and the receiver can be automatically paired, and no noise can be realized without debugging Effect;
(3)音频数据输出稳定,电路上增加了消除杂音和回音功能,可以实现优美的音质和真实的音色;(3) The output of audio data is stable, and the function of eliminating noise and echo is added to the circuit, which can realize beautiful sound quality and real timbre;
(4)本实用新型当中的发射器和接收器的长度只有57mm左右,其体积小,功能全,方便携带,在任何环境下只要把接收器插在扩音器的音频接口或其他外部设备上的音频接口就马上可以使用。由于使用和携带方便,它的使用范围很广,例如,各级学校、补习班老师讲课时,学校及各种团体户外活动时,旅行社导游带团时,各种促销活动时,各种宗教集会时,以及在大型医院、停车场、工厂时等等;(4) The length of the transmitter and receiver in the utility model is only about 57mm, which is small in size, full of functions, and easy to carry. In any environment, the receiver only needs to be inserted into the audio interface of the loudspeaker or other external devices The audio interface is ready to use immediately. Because it is easy to use and carry, it can be used in a wide range, for example, when teachers at all levels of schools and cram schools give lectures, when schools and various groups have outdoor activities, when travel agencies lead groups, when various promotional activities, and when various religious gatherings , as well as in large hospitals, parking lots, factories, etc.;
(5)本实用新型的发射器上设置了音量调节键,调节音量时无须通过扩音器来实现;(5) The transmitter of the utility model is provided with a volume adjustment key, which need not be realized by a loudspeaker when adjusting the volume;
(6)本实用新型可与所有采用蓝牙协议的设备进行兼容,例如笔记本电脑、摄像机、PDA、MP 3/MP4、卡拉OK演唱系统、卫星导航仪和喇叭等等;(6) The utility model is compatible with all devices using the Bluetooth protocol, such as notebook computers, video cameras, PDAs, MP3/MP4, karaoke singing systems, satellite navigators and loudspeakers, etc.;
(7)制造成本较低;(7) Low manufacturing cost;
(8)耗电小。(8) Low power consumption.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型蓝牙无线麦克风的发射器的透视图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the transmitter of the utility model bluetooth wireless microphone;
图2是本实用新型蓝牙无线麦克风的接收器的透视图;Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the receiver of the utility model bluetooth wireless microphone;
图3是本实用新型蓝牙无线麦克风的发射器的原理方框图;Fig. 3 is the principle block diagram of the transmitter of the utility model bluetooth wireless microphone;
图4是本实用新型蓝牙无线麦克风的接收器的原理方框图。Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of the receiver of the Bluetooth wireless microphone of the present invention.
以下结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细地描述。The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
图1是本实用新型蓝牙无线麦克风的发射器的透视图。该发射器1上设有固定夹2,可将将发射器1夹紧固定于使用者的胸前位置。发射器的一端设有可与声音源相对的音频输入口3,另一端设有开关装置和充电口。此外,发射器1还设有音量控制按键4,该音量控制按键4同时也作为与接收器配对的第一配对键。为了便于使用者了解发射器当前的工作状态,发射器1上还设有LED指示灯5。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the transmitter of the Bluetooth wireless microphone of the present invention. The transmitter 1 is provided with a fixing clip 2, which can clamp and fix the transmitter 1 on the user's chest. One end of the transmitter is provided with an audio input port 3 which can be opposite to the sound source, and the other end is provided with a switch device and a charging port. In addition, the transmitter 1 is also provided with a volume control button 4, and the volume control button 4 also serves as a first pairing button for pairing with the receiver. In order to facilitate the user to understand the current working state of the transmitter, the transmitter 1 is also provided with an LED indicator light 5 .
图2是本实用新型蓝牙无线麦克风的接收器的透视图。该接收器6一端设有2.5mm/3.5mm的通用音频接插头7,用于连接例如扩音器等外部输出设备10,接收器6的另一端设有开关装置和充电口。该接收器6上设有与发射器1配对的第二配对键8。为了便于使用者了解接收器6当前的工作状态,接收器6上也设有LED指示灯9。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the receiver of the Bluetooth wireless microphone of the present invention. One end of the
图3是本实用新型蓝牙无线麦克风的发射器1的原理方框图。其中,发射器1内部包括依次电连接的音频输入模块11、第一音频处理模块12和第一蓝牙通讯模块13;此外,该发射器内还设有电源组件14,包括充电电路141、电源管理电路142和可充电的锂电池143等,以便向各模块提供工作所需的电能,并可利用充电口与充电器连接,以对锂电池143进行充电。其中,音频输入模块11利用拾音头111接收外部声音信号,并向第一音频处理模块12输出模拟音频信号;第一音频处理模块12包括音频编码/解码电路,用于将音频输入模块11输入的模拟音频信号转换成相应的数字音频信号;第一蓝牙通讯模块13包括基带处理单元131和射频处理单元132,用于将数字音频信号转成蓝牙信号,然后通过第一内置蓝牙天线133将蓝牙信号发送至接收器6。Fig. 3 is a functional block diagram of the transmitter 1 of the Bluetooth wireless microphone of the present invention. Wherein, the interior of the transmitter 1 includes an
图4是本实用新型蓝牙无线麦克风的接收器6的原理方框图。该接收器6包括依次电连接的第二蓝牙通讯模块61、第二音频处理模块62和音频输出模块63;此外,该接收器6内还设有电源组件64,包括充电电路641、电源管理电路642和可充电的锂电池643等,以便向各模块提供工作所需的电能,并可利用充电口与充电器连接,以对锂电池643进行充电。所述第二蓝牙通讯模块61包括射频处理单元611和基带处理单元612,它通过第二内置蓝牙天线613接收来自于发射器1的蓝牙信号,然后将蓝牙信号转成数字音频信号,并传送给第二音频处理模块62;第二音频处理模块62将数字音频信号转成模拟音频信号,然后传送给音频输出模块63。音频输出模块63通过通用音频接插头7与例如扩音器等外部设备连接,将音频信号放大输出。当与不具有信号放大功能的外部设备连接时,可在第二音频处理模块62与音频输出模块63之间连接一音频放大电路,以便对音频信号放大后再输出。Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of the
本实用新型采用蓝牙通讯协议进行信号传输,在同一个大场合上可以多人同时使用,不会产生任何干扰,也不会产生使用当中断音的现象;操作方式简单,发射器与接收器之间可以自动配对,无须调试频率也可以实现无杂音的效果;音频数据输出稳定,电路上增加了消除杂音和回音功能,可以实现优美的音质和真实的音色;发射器上设置了音量调节键,调节音量时无须通过扩音器即可实现。The utility model adopts the bluetooth communication protocol for signal transmission, and can be used by multiple people at the same time on the same large occasion without any interference or interruption of use; the operation method is simple, and the connection between the transmitter and the receiver It can be paired automatically, and the effect of no noise can be achieved without adjusting the frequency; the audio data output is stable, and the function of eliminating noise and echo is added to the circuit, which can realize beautiful sound quality and real timbre; the volume adjustment key is set on the transmitter, The volume can be adjusted without using a loudspeaker.
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的优选实施例。应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些变更和改变应视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some modifications and improvements without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model, and these changes and changes should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNU2007203100416U CN201134803Y (en) | 2007-12-05 | 2007-12-05 | bluetooth wireless microphone |
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| CNU2007203100416U CN201134803Y (en) | 2007-12-05 | 2007-12-05 | bluetooth wireless microphone |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102571116A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-07-11 | 上海华勤通讯技术有限公司 | Full-duplex wireless microphone system |
| CN102843625A (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-12-26 | 耳领域有限公司 | Classroom-used wireless mic system for automatically paring |
| CN108289268A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-07-17 | 科大讯飞股份有限公司 | A kind of microphone transmitters and radio system |
-
2007
- 2007-12-05 CN CNU2007203100416U patent/CN201134803Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102571116A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-07-11 | 上海华勤通讯技术有限公司 | Full-duplex wireless microphone system |
| CN102843625A (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-12-26 | 耳领域有限公司 | Classroom-used wireless mic system for automatically paring |
| CN108289268A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-07-17 | 科大讯飞股份有限公司 | A kind of microphone transmitters and radio system |
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