[go: up one dir, main page]

CN201121301Y - Hand push dustproof sweeper - Google Patents

Hand push dustproof sweeper Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201121301Y
CN201121301Y CNU2007201840651U CN200720184065U CN201121301Y CN 201121301 Y CN201121301 Y CN 201121301Y CN U2007201840651 U CNU2007201840651 U CN U2007201840651U CN 200720184065 U CN200720184065 U CN 200720184065U CN 201121301 Y CN201121301 Y CN 201121301Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyor belt
sweeping
wheel
hand
driving gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007201840651U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任强
陆明江
陈瑶
胡斐
周金鑫
张水波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT filed Critical Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority to CNU2007201840651U priority Critical patent/CN201121301Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201121301Y publication Critical patent/CN201121301Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hand-push type dustproof sweep car, comprising a car frame. A front wheel and a rear wheel are arranged on the car frame, a sweep roller is arranged in the front of the car frame, a front guide brush is arranged in the side front of the sweep roller, a conveyor belt is arranged in the rear of the sweep roller, a matching garbage can is arranged in the rear of the conveyor belt, the front wheel is linked with a driving gear with the same shaft, the driving gear is meshed with an idler wheel and a driven gear in sequence, the idler wheel is linked with a chain wheel in a chain wheel mechanism with the same shaft, the other chain wheel in the chain wheel mechanism drives the conveyor belt to rotate, the driven gear is linked with a belt wheel in a belt wheel mechanism with the same shaft, the other belt wheel in the belt wheel mechanism drives the front guide brush to rotate, and the garbage swept by the front guide brush is conveyed onto the conveyor belt through the sweep roller and is sent in the garbage can finally. The hand-push type dustproof sweep car has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, wide range of application, simple operation and labor saving, and can be used for sweeping a narrow road and a corner zone.

Description

手推式防尘扫地车 Hand push dustproof sweeper

(一)技术领域 (1) Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种街道清扫工具,尤其涉及一种手推式扫地车。The utility model relates to a street cleaning tool, in particular to a hand-push sweeping vehicle.

(二)技术背景(2) Technical background

目前,公知的日常马路街道的清扫方式有多种,其中最主要的两种为:纯人工式及使用联结汽车的大型扫路机。纯人工式即扫地工人用扫把清扫垃圾后倒入垃圾筒,这种方式的缺点是:清洁效率低、耗费人力、扫地工人工作条件差、安全隐患多;而联结汽车的大型扫路机虽然清洁效率高、节约人力,但造价高、使用费用高,而且体积庞大,适于清扫开阔的马路,对于狭窄的街道以及城市垃圾较集中的边缘、死角地区则无能为力,使用区域有很大的局限,另外使用起来规模大也会影响其他交通的正常运行。因此,提出一种制造成本低、适用范围广、可用于清扫狭窄街道及边角地带、操作简单、省力的清洁工具显得很有必要。At present, there are multiple ways of cleaning the known daily roads and streets, two of which are the most important: purely manual and a large-scale road sweeper connected to a car. The purely manual method is that the sweepers use a broom to clean the garbage and then pour it into the trash can. The disadvantages of this method are: low cleaning efficiency, labor-intensive, poor working conditions for the sweepers, and many safety hazards; High efficiency and labor-saving, but high cost, high cost of use, and bulky, suitable for cleaning open roads, it is helpless for narrow streets and the edges and dead corners where urban garbage is concentrated, and the use area is very limited. In addition, the use of a large scale will also affect the normal operation of other traffic. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a cleaning tool with low manufacturing cost, wide application range, simple operation and labor-saving that can be used to clean narrow streets and corner areas.

(三)发明内容 (3) Contents of the invention

为了解决现有的街道清洁工具存在的上述问题,本实用新型提出了一种制造成本低、适用范围广、可用于清扫狭窄街道及边角地带、操作简单、省力的手推式防尘扫地车。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing street cleaning tools, the utility model proposes a hand-push dust-proof floor sweeper with low manufacturing cost, wide application range, simple operation and labor-saving, which can be used to clean narrow streets and corner areas. .

手推式防尘扫地车,包括车架,车架上设有前轮、后轮,车架的前方设有扫地滚筒,所述扫地滚筒的侧前方设有前导刷,所述扫地滚筒的后方设有传送带,所述传送带的后方设有相配合的垃圾箱,所述车架上还设有给扫地滚筒、前导刷、传送带提供动力的动力传递机构,所述的动力传递机构包括依次啮合的主动齿轮、惰轮、从动齿轮,所述的主动齿轮与所述前轮同轴联动,所述的从动齿轮与所述的扫地滚筒同轴联动,所述的动力传递机构还包括一链轮机构和一带轮机构,所述的链轮机构为链条连接的两个链轮,其中一个链轮与所述的惰轮同轴联动,另一个链轮带动所述的传送带转动,所述的带轮机构为带连接的两个带轮,其中一个带轮与所述的从动齿轮同轴联动,另一个带轮装在所述的前导刷上并带动前导刷转动,由前导刷清扫的垃圾经过扫地滚筒传送到传送带上最后送入垃圾箱内。The hand-push dust-proof sweeping vehicle includes a frame with front wheels and rear wheels, a sweeping roller in front of the frame, a front guide brush on the front side of the sweeping roller, and a A conveyor belt is provided, and a matching dustbin is provided at the rear of the conveyor belt, and a power transmission mechanism for providing power to the sweeping roller, the front guide brush, and the conveyor belt is also provided on the vehicle frame, and the power transmission mechanism includes sequentially engaged Drive gear, idler gear, driven gear, the drive gear and the front wheel are coaxially linked, the driven gear is coaxially linked with the sweeping roller, and the power transmission mechanism also includes a chain A wheel mechanism and a pulley mechanism, the sprocket mechanism is two sprockets connected by a chain, one of the sprockets is coaxially linked with the idler wheel, and the other sprocket drives the conveyor belt to rotate. The pulley mechanism is two pulleys connected by a belt, one pulley coaxially interlocks with the driven gear, and the other pulley is mounted on the leading brush and drives the leading brush to rotate, and the dust cleaned by the leading brush The garbage is sent to the conveyor belt through the sweeping roller and finally sent into the garbage bin.

进一步,所述的主动齿轮内设有离合器,扫地车上设有与所述的离合器配合的推杆,推杆可滑动的设在一调节槽内。Further, the driving gear is provided with a clutch, and the sweeping vehicle is provided with a push rod cooperating with the clutch, and the push rod is slidably arranged in an adjustment groove.

再进一步,所述的主动齿轮的直径大于所述的惰轮及从动齿轮的直径。Still further, the diameter of the driving gear is larger than the diameters of the idle gear and the driven gear.

优选的,所述的后轮为可以调节转向的转向轮。Preferably, the rear wheels are steerable wheels that can adjust steering.

优选的,所述的传送带前方还设有导板,由扫地滚筒清扫的垃圾经过导板传送到传送带上。Preferably, a guide plate is provided in front of the conveyor belt, and the garbage cleaned by the sweeping roller is transported to the conveyor belt through the guide plate.

本实用新型的技术构思为:推动车子使前轮滚动,通过推杆控制离合器的离合状态,离合器“合”,主动齿轮和前轮一起转动,离合器“离”,主动齿轮不转,动力传递机构的其他部分也不转;当主动齿轮被带动转动时,与之啮合的惰轮也转动,惰轮一方面通过从动齿轮带动同轴的扫地滚筒工作,另一方面通过链轮机构带动传送带转动,前导刷由所述的带轮机构带动旋转。工作时,前导刷把边缘垃圾扫到中间,扫地滚筒把中间的垃圾通过导板扫到传送带上,再通过传送带把垃圾送入后部的垃圾箱内。The technical concept of the utility model is: push the car to make the front wheel roll, control the clutch state through the push rod, the clutch is "closed", the driving gear and the front wheel rotate together, the clutch is "off", the driving gear does not rotate, and the power transmission mechanism The other parts of the drive do not rotate; when the driving gear is driven to rotate, the idler gear meshed with it also rotates. On the one hand, the idler drives the coaxial sweeping roller to work through the driven gear, and on the other hand, it drives the conveyor belt to rotate through the sprocket mechanism. , the leading brush is driven to rotate by the pulley mechanism. When working, the leading brush sweeps the edge garbage to the middle, and the sweeping roller sweeps the middle garbage to the conveyor belt through the guide plate, and then sends the garbage into the rear garbage bin through the conveyor belt.

本实用新型的优点在于:制造成本低、适用范围广、可用于清扫狭窄街道及边角地带、操作简单、省力、节约能源、环保。The utility model has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, wide application range, can be used for cleaning narrow streets and corner areas, simple operation, labor saving, energy saving and environmental protection.

(四)附图说明 (4) Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的俯视图。Fig. 1 is a top view of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型的带轮机构及前导刷的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the pulley mechanism and the leading brush of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型的推杆的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the push rod of the present invention.

(五)具体实施方式 (5) Specific implementation methods

以下结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.

参见图1-4:手推式防尘扫地车,包括车架,车架上设有前轮1、后轮2,所述的后轮2为可以调节转向的转向轮,车架的前方设有扫地滚筒3,所述扫地滚筒3的侧前方设有前导刷4,所述扫地滚筒3的后方设有传送带5,所述传送带5的后方设有相配合的垃圾箱6,所述车架上还设有给扫地滚筒3、前导刷4、传送带5提供动力的动力传递机构,所述的动力传递机构包括依次啮合的主动齿轮7、惰轮8、从动齿轮9,所述的主动齿轮7的直径大于所述的惰轮8及从动齿轮9的直径,所述的主动齿轮7与所述前轮1同轴联动,所述的从动齿轮9与所述的扫地滚筒3同轴联动,所述的动力传递机构还包括一链轮机构和一带轮机构,所述的链轮机构为链条连接的两个链轮,其中一个链轮10与所述的惰轮8同轴联动,另一个链轮11带动传送带5转动,所述的带轮机构为带连接的两个带轮,其中一个带轮12与所述的从动齿轮9同轴联动,另一个带轮13装在所述的前导刷4上并带动前导刷4转动,由前导刷4清扫的垃圾经过扫地滚筒3传送到传送带5上最后送入垃圾箱6内。Refer to Fig. 1-4: The hand-push dust-proof sweeping vehicle includes a frame on which a front wheel 1 and a rear wheel 2 are arranged. The rear wheel 2 is a steering wheel that can adjust the steering. There is a sweeping roller 3, the front side of the sweeping roller 3 is provided with a leading brush 4, the rear of the sweeping roller 3 is provided with a conveyor belt 5, and the rear of the conveyor belt 5 is provided with a matching dustbin 6, and the vehicle frame There is also a power transmission mechanism that provides power to the sweeping roller 3, the leading brush 4, and the conveyor belt 5. The power transmission mechanism includes a driving gear 7, an idler gear 8, and a driven gear 9 that are meshed in sequence. The driving gear The diameter of 7 is larger than the diameter of the idler gear 8 and the driven gear 9, the driving gear 7 is coaxially linked with the front wheel 1, and the driven gear 9 is coaxial with the sweeping roller 3 Linkage, the power transmission mechanism also includes a sprocket mechanism and a pulley mechanism, the sprocket mechanism is two sprockets connected by a chain, and one of the sprockets 10 is coaxially linked with the idler wheel 8, Another sprocket 11 drives the conveyor belt 5 to rotate, and the pulley mechanism is two pulleys connected by a belt, wherein one pulley 12 is coaxially linked with the driven gear 9, and the other pulley 13 is contained in the pulley. The above-mentioned leading brush 4 drives the leading brush 4 to rotate, and the rubbish cleaned by the leading brush 4 is sent to the conveyor belt 5 through the sweeping roller 3 and finally sent into the dustbin 6.

所述的主动齿轮7内设有离合器17,扫地车上设有与所述的离合器17配合的推杆14,推杆14可滑动的设在一调节槽15内。The driving gear 7 is provided with a clutch 17, and the sweeping vehicle is provided with a push rod 14 cooperating with the clutch 17, and the push rod 14 is slidably arranged in an adjustment groove 15.

所述的传送带5前方还设有导板16,由扫地滚筒3清扫的垃圾经过导板16传送到传送带5上。The front of the conveyor belt 5 is also provided with a guide plate 16, and the rubbish cleaned by the sweeping roller 3 is transported to the conveyor belt 5 through the guide plate 16.

使用时,手推扫地车使前轮1滚动,通过推杆14控制离合器的离合状态,离合器“合”,主动齿轮7和前轮1一起转动,离合器“离”,主动齿轮7不转,动力传递机构的其他部分也不转;当主动齿轮7被带动转动时,与之啮合的惰轮8也转动,惰轮8一方面通过从动齿轮9带动同轴的扫地滚筒3工作,另一方面通过链轮机构带动传送带5转动,前导刷4由所述的带轮机构带动旋转。工作时,前导刷4把边缘垃圾扫到中间,扫地滚筒3再把中间的垃圾通过导板16扫到传送带5上,再通过传送带5把垃圾送入后部的垃圾箱6内。When in use, the hand-push sweeper makes the front wheel 1 roll, and the clutch state is controlled by the push rod 14. When the clutch is "closed", the driving gear 7 and the front wheel 1 rotate together. When the clutch is "off", the driving gear 7 does not rotate, and the power Other parts of the transmission mechanism also do not rotate; when the driving gear 7 is driven to rotate, the idler 8 meshed with it also rotates, and the idler 8 drives the coaxial sweeping roller 3 to work through the driven gear 9 on the one hand, and on the other hand The conveyor belt 5 is driven to rotate by the sprocket mechanism, and the leading brush 4 is driven to rotate by the pulley mechanism. During work, leading brush 4 sweeps edge rubbish to the center, and sweeping cylinder 3 sweeps the rubbish in the middle by guide plate 16 on the conveyer belt 5 again, and rubbish is sent in the dustbin 6 of rear portion by conveyer belt 5 again.

本实用新型采用手动式扫地车,不仅节约能源、环保,而且由于设置了前导刷,可将街道边缘的垃圾扫入垃圾筒中,清洁效率高;由于体积较小,不仅可以清扫马路街道,还可以深入居民区和弄堂,造价也很便宜,操作简单,适合普及。The utility model adopts a manual sweeper, which not only saves energy and protects the environment, but also can sweep the garbage on the edge of the street into the garbage can because of the setting of the leading brush, and the cleaning efficiency is high; Going deep into residential areas and alleys, the cost is also very cheap, the operation is simple, and it is suitable for popularization.

本说明书实施例所述的内容仅仅是对发明构思的实现形式的列举,本实用新型的保护范围的不应当被视为仅限于实施例所陈述的具体形式,本实用新型的保护范围也及于本领域技术人员根据本发明构思所能够想到的等同技术手段。The content described in the embodiments of this specification is only an enumeration of the implementation forms of the inventive concept. The protection scope of the present utility model should not be regarded as limited to the specific forms stated in the embodiments. The protection scope of the present utility model also extends to Equivalent technical means that those skilled in the art can think of according to the concept of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1、手推式防尘扫地车,其特征在于:包括车架,车架上设有前轮、后轮,车架的前方设有扫地滚筒,所述扫地滚筒的侧前方设有前导刷,所述扫地滚筒的后方设有传送带,所述传送带的后方设有相配合的垃圾箱,所述车架上还设有给扫地滚筒、前导刷、传送带提供动力的动力传递机构,所述的动力传递机构包括依次啮合的主动齿轮、惰轮、从动齿轮,所述的主动齿轮与所述前轮同轴联动,所述的从动齿轮与所述的扫地滚筒同轴联动,所述的动力传递机构还包括一链轮机构和一带轮机构,所述的链轮机构为链条连接的两个链轮,其中一个链轮与所述的惰轮同轴联动,另一个链轮带动所述的传送带转动,所述的带轮机构为带连接的两个带轮,其中一个带轮与所述的从动齿轮同轴联动,另一个带轮装在所述的前导刷上并带动前导刷转动,由前导刷清扫的垃圾经过扫地滚筒传送到传送带上最后送入垃圾箱内。1. The hand-push dust-proof sweeping vehicle is characterized in that it includes a vehicle frame with front wheels and rear wheels, a sweeping roller in front of the frame, and a front guide brush in front of the side of the sweeping roller. The rear of the sweeping roller is provided with a conveyor belt, and the rear of the conveyor belt is provided with a matching dustbin, and the vehicle frame is also provided with a power transmission mechanism for providing power to the sweeping roller, the front guide brush, and the conveyor belt. The transmission mechanism includes a driving gear, an idler gear and a driven gear meshed in sequence, the driving gear is coaxially linked with the front wheel, the driven gear is coaxially linked with the sweeping roller, and the power The transmission mechanism also includes a sprocket mechanism and a pulley mechanism. The sprocket mechanism is two sprockets connected by a chain, one of which is coaxially linked with the idler wheel, and the other sprocket drives the The conveyor belt rotates, and the pulley mechanism is two pulleys connected by a belt, one of which is coaxially linked with the driven gear, and the other pulley is mounted on the leading brush and drives the leading brush to rotate , the garbage cleaned by the leading brush is sent to the conveyor belt through the sweeping roller, and finally sent into the garbage bin. 2、如权利要求1所述的手推式防尘扫地车,其特征在于:所述的主动齿轮内设有单向离合器,扫地车上设有与所述的离合器配合的推杆,推杆可滑动的设在一调节槽内。2. The hand-push dust-proof sweeping vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said driving gear is provided with a one-way clutch, and the sweeping vehicle is provided with a push rod that cooperates with said clutch, and the push rod It is slidably arranged in an adjustment slot. 3、如权利要求1或2所述的手推式防尘扫地车,其特征在于:所述的主动齿轮的直径大于所述的惰轮及从动齿轮的直径。3. The hand-push dust-proof sweeping vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the diameter of the driving gear is larger than the diameter of the idler gear and the driven gear. 4、如权利要求3所述的手推式防尘扫地车,其特征在于:所述的后轮为可以调节转向的转向轮。4. The hand-push dust-proof sweeping vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rear wheels are steering wheels that can be adjusted for steering. 5、如权利要求4所述的手推式防尘扫地车,其特征在于:所述传送带前方还设有导板,由扫地滚筒清扫的垃圾经过导板传送到传送带上。5. The hand-push dust-proof sweeping vehicle as claimed in claim 4, wherein a guide plate is provided in front of the conveyor belt, and the garbage cleaned by the sweeping roller is transported to the conveyor belt through the guide plate.
CNU2007201840651U 2007-10-17 2007-10-17 Hand push dustproof sweeper Expired - Fee Related CN201121301Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201840651U CN201121301Y (en) 2007-10-17 2007-10-17 Hand push dustproof sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201840651U CN201121301Y (en) 2007-10-17 2007-10-17 Hand push dustproof sweeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201121301Y true CN201121301Y (en) 2008-09-24

Family

ID=40008525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201840651U Expired - Fee Related CN201121301Y (en) 2007-10-17 2007-10-17 Hand push dustproof sweeper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201121301Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102900038A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-30 张恩贺 Garbage cleaning truck
CN107149444A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-12 安徽南博机器人有限公司 Unpowered suitable for floor-cleaning machine scrubs assembly and floor-cleaning machine with it
CN112746585A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-04 石河子大学 Small-size hand push pure formula round brush scavenging machine that sweeps

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102900038A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-30 张恩贺 Garbage cleaning truck
CN107149444A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-12 安徽南博机器人有限公司 Unpowered suitable for floor-cleaning machine scrubs assembly and floor-cleaning machine with it
CN112746585A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-04 石河子大学 Small-size hand push pure formula round brush scavenging machine that sweeps

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201190271Y (en) Dual purpose cleaning vehicle for lawn and road
CN204728259U (en) A kind of snow removing ice-breaking vehicle
CN103669267A (en) Rolling sweep type plane sweeping device
CN106436622A (en) Self-propelled road surface garbage clearing vehicle
CN201572045U (en) A portable sweeper
CN204000701U (en) A kind of environmental-protection road sweeper
CN205501900U (en) Hand -pushing cleaning truck
CN201250396Y (en) Multifunctional manual dust cart
CN210151637U (en) A walk-behind sweeper
CN201121301Y (en) Hand push dustproof sweeper
CN201221070Y (en) Hand Push Solar Road Sweeper
CN201232174Y (en) Light earth surface cleaning car
CN201128895Y (en) Hand sweeper
CN202064312U (en) Hand push type unpowered environment-protection cleaning vehicle
CN202787144U (en) One-arm hand-push type sweeper
CN201089885Y (en) Pedal pedrail cleaning car
CN201506961U (en) Road sweeper
CN203866747U (en) Rolling sweeper type plane sweeping device
CN201343710Y (en) Multifunctional sanitation sweeper
CN101328706A (en) Small Belt Sweeper
CN104818681B (en) Powerless hand push road sweeper
CN100590269C (en) Traction-type fully enclosed self-unloading environmental protection and energy-saving cleaning machine
CN201141124Y (en) Small Belt Sweeper
CN201221071Y (en) Floor and pavement cleaning garbage truck
CN201459656U (en) Environmental sanitary sweeper

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080924

Termination date: 20111017