CN201120460Y - Double-lead type continuous casting device - Google Patents
Double-lead type continuous casting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201120460Y CN201120460Y CN 200720182937 CN200720182937U CN201120460Y CN 201120460 Y CN201120460 Y CN 201120460Y CN 200720182937 CN200720182937 CN 200720182937 CN 200720182937 U CN200720182937 U CN 200720182937U CN 201120460 Y CN201120460 Y CN 201120460Y
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/14—Plants for continuous casting
- B22D11/145—Plants for continuous casting for upward casting
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种连续铸造装置,特别是涉及一种双引式连续铸造装置。The utility model relates to a continuous casting device, in particular to a double-lead continuous casting device.
背景技术 Background technique
连续铸造设备(Continuous Casting Equipment)的特点在于连续铸造时,可提供方向性的凝固,所以可减少材料内部产生缩孔,避免影响后续成形制程。连续铸造设备可以透过成形模具的设计,直接产制不同口径的棒材,并直接供下一个成形制程所用,进而节省大量时间。今日生产铜制品的厂商已大量采用连续铸造的方式进行线材、板材、管材或型材的制作,其优点为合金或不纯物质的偏析情形较少,并可减少氧化物的产生,加上制程缩短以及与铁质器具接触机会变少,使得节省制造成本大幅降低。The continuous casting equipment (Continuous Casting Equipment) is characterized in that it can provide directional solidification during continuous casting, so it can reduce the shrinkage cavity inside the material and avoid affecting the subsequent forming process. Continuous casting equipment can directly produce rods of different diameters through the design of the forming mold, and directly use them for the next forming process, thus saving a lot of time. Manufacturers of copper products today have adopted continuous casting to manufacture wires, plates, pipes or profiles. The advantages are less segregation of alloys or impure substances, and can reduce the generation of oxides. In addition, the process is shortened. And there are fewer opportunities to contact with iron utensils, which greatly reduces the cost of manufacturing.
如图1所示,一连续铸造设备10是为采用目前一般水平式连续铸造(Horizontal Continuous Casting)方式的其中一种,以进行但是不限于铜金属的熔炼,该连续铸造设备10依序包含一可倾斜转动的熔解炉11、一保温炉12、一成形模具13、一冷却件14,以及一引拔单元15。该熔解炉11可将容置于其中的固态的铜金属以予加热熔解成液态的铜金属液,该保温炉12能承接由该熔解炉11所倒出的金属液,并可继续加热以维持金属液于适当温度,该保温炉12具有一侧壁,且其上设有连通内部空间与外界的容置孔121。在该熔解炉11与保温炉12进行熔炼与保温的过程中,需要在金属液的表面上覆盖一层石墨片或是碳屑,以降低高温的铜金属液接触大气而氧化的可能。该熔解炉11的炉衬与保温炉12的炉衬均是采用氧化铝砖所制成。As shown in Figure 1, a continuous casting equipment 10 is one of the current general horizontal continuous casting (Horizontal Continuous Casting) methods to carry out but not limited to the smelting of copper metal, the continuous casting equipment 10 sequentially includes a A tiltable melting furnace 11 , a holding furnace 12 , a forming mold 13 , a cooling element 14 , and a drawing unit 15 . The melting furnace 11 can pre-heat the solid copper metal contained therein to melt into liquid copper metal liquid, and the holding furnace 12 can accept the molten metal poured from the melting furnace 11, and can continue to heat to maintain When the molten metal is at an appropriate temperature, the holding furnace 12 has a side wall, and an accommodating hole 121 connecting the inner space with the outside is provided on it. During the smelting and heat preservation process of the melting furnace 11 and the holding furnace 12, it is necessary to cover the surface of the molten metal with a layer of graphite flakes or carbon chips to reduce the possibility of oxidation of the high-temperature molten copper metal in contact with the atmosphere. The furnace lining of the melting furnace 11 and the furnace lining of the holding furnace 12 are all made of alumina bricks.
该成形模具13设置在该容置孔121中并形成有一呈水平并与该保温炉12内部空间相连通可供金属液通过的成形通道131。该冷却件14是用于冷却连铸出的金属件。该引拔单元15具有二相向转动的辊子151,用以水平地连续引拔出铸造的金属件。The forming mold 13 is arranged in the accommodating hole 121 and forms a forming channel 131 which is horizontal and communicates with the inner space of the holding furnace 12 through which molten metal can pass. The cooling part 14 is used for cooling the continuously cast metal parts. The extracting unit 15 has two counter-rotating rollers 151 for horizontally and continuously extracting cast metal pieces.
如图2所示,另一先前的连续铸造设备20,是为上引式连续铸造设备(Upcast Continuous Casting)。该连续铸造设备20包含一中空的腔体21、一设置于该腔体21中用以熔解金属材料的熔解炉22、一穿过该腔体21并直立地插设于该熔解炉22中且部分露出该熔解炉22的连铸模具23、一环设于该连铸模具23外周面上的冷却件24,及一位于该冷却件24上方的引拔单元25。该连铸模具23形成有一连通该熔解炉22内部空间与外界的成形通道231。透过该冷却件24的冷却作用,使金属液在通过该连铸模具23的成形通道231时,可以凝固成固态金属,并被该引拔单元25向上引拉,达到连续铸造的目的。As shown in FIG. 2, another previous
在此类金属连铸产业中,为符合经济生产效益,一般来说,业者在生产此类金属产品时均希望达到“多量”及“少样化”,也就是说,对某些特定尺寸的金属棒材进行大量的生产以降低整体产制成本,但是,上述的水平式或上引式的连铸设备皆有生产尺寸上的限制,例如,现有水平式连铸设备只适于生产粗棒,对于小线径(12mm以下)的棒材的生产有技术上的困难,而现有上引式连铸设备同样因技术及场地限制,一般来说并不会用来生产大尺寸(30mm以上)的棒材。In this kind of metal continuous casting industry, in order to meet the economic production efficiency, generally speaking, the industry hopes to achieve "large quantity" and "less variety" when producing such metal products, that is to say, for some specific sizes A large number of metal bars are produced to reduce the overall production cost. However, the above-mentioned horizontal or upward continuous casting equipment has limitations in production size. For example, the existing horizontal continuous casting equipment is only suitable for production Thick rods are technically difficult to produce rods with small wire diameters (below 12mm), and the existing upward-drawing continuous casting equipment is generally not used to produce large-size rods due to technical and site constraints. 30mm or more) rods.
所以,如为了同时少量地生产多样化尺寸的棒材时,显然现有的一般连铸设备更不符适用,因为业者必须同时具有水平式及上引式两种连铸设备,此举不但会导致设备成本的增加,其所占的厂房空间也较大,再者,此种连铸设备的另一特性是必须在不停机(大量生产)的情况下才能达到高效能,因此不易达成前述的少量生产条件,进而令“少量”及“多样化”的经济生产条件无法同时兼顾,实有必要对现行的连铸设备作一改善。Therefore, in order to produce a small amount of bars of various sizes at the same time, it is obvious that the existing general continuous casting equipment is not suitable for the application, because the industry must have two types of continuous casting equipment, horizontal and upward, which will not only lead to With the increase of equipment cost, the workshop space occupied by it is also larger. Moreover, another characteristic of this continuous casting equipment is that it can only achieve high performance without stopping the machine (mass production), so it is difficult to achieve the aforementioned small amount. Production conditions, and then "small" and "diversified" economic production conditions can not be taken into account at the same time, it is necessary to improve the current continuous casting equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的,在于提供一种兼具上引式与水平式连铸技术的双引式连续铸造装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-drawing continuous casting device with both upward drawing and horizontal continuous casting technologies.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型双引式连续铸造装置包含一腔体、一熔炉单元、一水平连铸单元、一上引连铸单元、一第一引拔单元,以及一第二引拔单元。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model double-drawing continuous casting device includes a cavity, a furnace unit, a horizontal continuous casting unit, an upward continuous casting unit, a first drawing unit, and a second drawing unit .
该腔体是呈中空且封闭状,并具有相间隔的一个形成于侧面上的第一接合口与一个形成于顶面上的第二接合口,该熔炉单元是设置在该腔体中且将固态状的金属加热熔解成液态状的金属液。The cavity is hollow and closed, and has a first joint formed on the side and a second joint formed on the top surface at intervals. The furnace unit is arranged in the cavity and will be Solid metal is heated and melted into liquid metal.
该水平连铸单元设于该腔体上,并具有至少一第一成形模具及至少一第一冷却件,该第一成形模具形成有一连通该腔体的第一接合口的第一成形通道,并供容置于该熔炉单元中的金属液经由该第一成形通道引流至该腔体之外,该第一冷却件是与该第一成形模具相配合地将流入该第一成形通道的金属液予以冷却凝固。The horizontal continuous casting unit is arranged on the cavity, and has at least one first forming mold and at least one first cooling element, and the first forming mold forms a first forming channel communicating with the first joint of the cavity, And for the molten metal contained in the melting furnace unit to flow out of the cavity through the first forming channel, the first cooling member is the metal that will flow into the first forming channel in cooperation with the first forming mold The liquid is cooled and solidified.
该上引连铸单元设于该腔体上,并具有至少一第二成形模具及至少一第二冷却件,该第二成形模具形成有一连通该腔体的第二接合口的第二成形通道,并供容置于该熔炉单元中的金属液可经由该第二成形通道流至该腔体之外,该第二冷却件是与该第二成形模具相配合地将流入该第二成形通道的金属液予以冷却凝固。The upward continuous casting unit is arranged on the cavity, and has at least one second forming mold and at least one second cooling element, and the second forming mold forms a second forming channel communicating with the second joint port of the cavity , and the molten metal contained in the furnace unit can flow out of the cavity through the second forming channel, and the second cooling member cooperates with the second forming mold to flow into the second forming channel The molten metal is cooled and solidified.
该第一引拔单元是设置于该水平连铸单元的外侧,将固态金属水平地连续引拔,以拉出并形成为条状金属件,该第二引拔单元是设置在该上引连铸单元的上方,将固态金属连续引拔,以拉出并形成为条状金属件。The first drawing unit is arranged on the outside of the horizontal continuous casting unit, and draws the solid metal horizontally and continuously to pull out and form a strip metal piece. The second drawing unit is arranged on the upper drawing unit Above the casting unit, the solid metal is continuously drawn to be drawn and formed into strip metal pieces.
本实用新型的功效在于利用同时兼具上引式以及水平式连铸技术的特色,使其在不需停机的情况下就可在该水平连铸单元或上引连铸单元之间切换运用以制造不同尺寸的条状金属件,进而达到“少量”及“多样化”的生产条件。The effect of the utility model is to use the characteristics of both upward-drawing and horizontal-type continuous casting technologies, so that it can be switched between the horizontal continuous casting unit and the upward-drawing continuous casting unit without stopping the machine. Manufacture strip metal parts of different sizes, and then achieve the production conditions of "small quantity" and "diversification".
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是一动作示意图,说明一现有的连续铸造设备是采用水平式连续铸造;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an action, illustrating that an existing continuous casting equipment adopts horizontal continuous casting;
图2是一动作示意图,说明一现有的连续铸造设备是采用上引式连续铸造;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an action, illustrating that an existing continuous casting equipment is to adopt upward-drawing continuous casting;
图3是一剖面示意图,说明本实用新型双引式连续铸造装置的第一较佳实施例;Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view illustrating the first preferred embodiment of the utility model's double-lead continuous casting device;
图4是一配置示意图,说明该较佳实施例与一第一收线单元的配置情形;Fig. 4 is a configuration diagram illustrating the configuration of the preferred embodiment and a first take-up unit;
图5是一配置示意图,说明本实用新型双引式连续铸造装置的第二较佳实施例;Fig. 5 is a configuration schematic diagram illustrating the second preferred embodiment of the utility model double-drawing type continuous casting device;
图6是一局部俯视图,说明该第二较佳实施例的一第一收线单元是位于一第一位置;Fig. 6 is a partial top view, illustrating that a first take-up unit of the second preferred embodiment is located at a first position;
图7是一局部俯视图,说明该第二较佳实施例的一第一收线单元是位于一第二位置;Fig. 7 is a partial top view, illustrating that a first take-up unit of the second preferred embodiment is located at a second position;
图8是一局部俯视图,说明该第二较佳实施例的一第二收线单元是位于一第三位置;Fig. 8 is a partial top view, illustrating that a second take-up unit of the second preferred embodiment is located in a third position;
图9是一局部俯视图,说明该第二较佳实施例的一第二收线单元是位于一第四位置;Fig. 9 is a partial top view, illustrating that a second take-up unit of the second preferred embodiment is located at a fourth position;
图10是一局部俯视图,说明本实用新型双引式连续铸造装置的第三较佳实施例。Fig. 10 is a partial top view illustrating the third preferred embodiment of the double-lead continuous casting device of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面通过较佳实施例及附图对本实用新型双引式连续铸造装置进行详细说明。The following is a detailed description of the double-lead continuous casting device of the present invention through preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings.
在本实用新型被详细描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的说明中,类似的组件是以相同的编号来表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar components are denoted by the same numerals.
参阅图3、4,本实用新型双引式连续铸造装置的第一较佳实施例,适于制造长条状的金属件500,包含:一腔体3、一熔炉单元4、一水平连铸单元5、一上引连铸单元6、一第一引拔单元7、一第二引拔单元8,及一第一收线单元91。Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the first preferred embodiment of the double-lead continuous casting device of the present invention is suitable for manufacturing
该腔体3是呈中空且封闭状,并具有相间隔的一个形成于侧面上的第一接合口31与一个形成于顶面上的第二接合口32。该熔炉单元4是设置在该腔体3中,并具有一位于其侧的容置孔41,该熔炉单元4可将固态状的金属加热熔解成液态状的金属液并维持适当的温度,以本实施例所用的铜为例,其预设加热温度约为600℃~1500℃,当然在熔解其它不同材质的金属时,如铝、镍、铜合金、铝合金、镍合金等,则需视各金属或合金的物理性不同而调高或调低其加热的温度与持温的时间。The
该水平连铸单元5是穿伸入该第一接合口31地设置于该腔体3上,并具有一第一成形模具51及一第一冷却件52,该第一成形模具51形成有一连通该腔体3的第一接合口511,且该第一成形模具51的一端是伸入定位于该熔炉单元4的容置孔41中,另一端则是穿伸出该腔体3外,并借由该第一成形模具51的第一成形通道使容置于该熔炉单元4内的铜液经由该第一成形通道511流至该腔体3之外,而该第一冷却件52是邻近的设置于该第一成形模具51穿伸出该腔体3外的一端,并与该第一成形模具51相配合地冷却流入该第一成形通道511的铜液,使其逐渐凝结成固态的铜材。The horizontal
该上引连铸单元6是伸入该第二接合口32地设置于该腔体3上,并具有一第二成形模具61及一第二冷却件62,该第二成形模具61是穿过该腔体3并直立地插设于该熔炉单元4,并形成有一连通该熔炉单元4的内部空间与外界的第二成形通道611,而容置于该熔炉单元4中的铜液则可经由该第二成形通道611流至该腔体3之外,该第二冷却件62是环设于该第二成形模具61的外周面上并与该第二成形模具61相配合地冷却流入该第二成形通道611的铜液,使其逐渐凝结成固态的铜。该第二冷却件62具有一可供液体流入的入口621,及一供吸热后的液体流出的出口622。较佳地,所使用的液体是水或是冷水,并配合一冷却水塔(Cooling Tower,图未示),使吸热后的热水能被冷却而继续被循环地使用。The upward
该第一引拔单元7是邻近地设置于该水平连铸单元5的第一成形模具51穿伸出该腔体3外的一端,用于将经该第一冷却件52冷却后的固态金属水平地连续引拔拉出并形成为长条状的金属件500。在本实施例中,该第一引拔单元7具有二相向转动的第一辊子71以夹持并连续水平地将铜材拉出。The
该第二引拔单元8是设置于该上引连铸单元6的第二成形模具61的相对上方,用于将经该第二冷却件62冷却后的固态金属连续引拔拉出,并形成为长条状的金属件500。在本实施例中,该第二引拔单元8具有四可转动的第二辊子81,并借由所述第二辊子81的转动相配合地夹持并连续地将铜材拉出。The
参阅图4,该第一收线单元91是邻近地设置于该水平连铸单元5,用于承接该第一引拔单元7及第二引拔单元8所引拔出的条状的金属件500。该第一收线单元91具有一第一底盘913、一第一卷线件912,及一第一承置桌914,该第一底盘913是搭载该第一承置桌914及该第一卷线件912在相对于该腔体3的一第一位置与一第二位置间移动,当该第一底盘913是位于该第一位置时,该第一卷线件912是邻近该第一引拔单元7,并借由该第一卷线件912将该第一引拔单元7所引拔出的条状金属件500卷绕成匝状,当该第一底盘913是位于该第二位置时,该第一承置桌914是邻近该第一引拔单元7,且该第一引拔单元7所引拔出的条状金属件500是承置于该第一承置桌914上。当引拔出的条状金属件500是承置于该第一承置桌914上时,就可配合一切断器400(图未示)将该条状金属件500截断成预设长度的金属条。Referring to Fig. 4, the first wire take-up
该切断器400及第一承置桌914的目的是在于提供另一种呈现该条状金属件500成品的方式,至于,该第一收线单元91的第一底盘913的驱动及其控制方法乃为对此技术有一般认识的人士所熟悉的事项,所以在此并不加以赘述。The purpose of the
此外,如将更换该第一成形模具61更换成可产出金属板的模具态样时,该第一引拔单元7也可相配合地将板状金属片引拔出,并于引拔出后将该板状金属片承置于该第一承置桌91上以便切断作业。如此一来,该双引式连续铸造装置也可进行金属板的生产。In addition, if the first forming
另外,该第一收线单元91也可用于承接该第二引拔单元8所引拔出的条状金属件500,并配合一邻近地设置于该第二引拔单元8的转向件300及一设于该第一底盘913上的卷速控制器200,再利用被引拔出的条状金属件500受地心引力的自然下垂使其被该第一卷线件912卷绕呈匝,或是承置于该第一承置桌914上以便截断作业。In addition, the first wire take-up
值得注意的是,在本实施例中由于该上引连铸单元6及该水平连铸单元5是由同一熔炉单元4供应制作条状金属件500所用的原料(铜液),再配合该第一成形模具51(如图3所示)以及该第二成形模具61(如图3所示)的不同成形尺寸,因此可以分别生产不同尺寸的条状金属件500,且在上引式生产及水平式生产的转换过程中该锅炉单元并不需要停机,进而令该装置在启动后可在不需停机的情况下对不同尺寸的金属棒材进行多样化生产,如此不但达到”少量”与”多样化”兼具的生产,也可减少停机所带来的风险。It is worth noting that in this embodiment, since the upward
在本实施例中,该第一收线单元91只具有一第一卷线件912,但是如该第一引拔单元7是同时与该水平连铸单元5相配合地引拔出多数条状的金属件500,或是该第二引拔单元8是同时与该上引连铸单元6相配合地引拔出多数条状的金属件500,则该第一收线单元91就可相配合地利用多数个第一卷线件912将引拔出的多数条状金属件500卷绕呈匝。至于该第一卷线件912的构造与运作方式乃是熟悉该项技艺人士所了解的,在此不予详述。In this embodiment, the first wire take-up
另外,本实用新型借由整合现有的水平连铸装置及上引连铸装置于一体,相较于先前技术需要两种不同设备来达到与本实用新型相同的生产条件的情况下,不但可大幅减低设备在厂房中所占的空间,也可节省相关的运作成本(如对设备的保养等)。In addition, the utility model integrates the existing horizontal continuous casting device and the upward continuous casting device in one body. Compared with the previous technology, which requires two different equipments to achieve the same production conditions as the utility model, it not only can Significantly reducing the space occupied by equipment in the factory building can also save related operating costs (such as maintenance of equipment, etc.).
参阅图5,本实用新型双引式连续铸造装置的第二较佳实施例,大致上是与该第一较佳实施例相同,相同的处不再赘言,其中不相同之处在于:该双引式连续铸造装置还包含一邻近地设置于该上引连铸单元6的第二收线单元92,在本实施例中,该第一收线单元91是用于承接该第一引拔单元7所引拔出的条状金属件500,该第二收线单元92是用于承接该第二引拔单元8所引拔出的条状的金属件500。Referring to Fig. 5, the second preferred embodiment of the double-leading continuous casting device of the present invention is roughly the same as the first preferred embodiment, and the same place will not be repeated, and the difference lies in: the double The lead-type continuous casting device also includes a second take-up
该第二收线单元92具有一第二底盘923、一第二卷线件922,及一第二承置桌924。The second take-up
参阅图6、7,该第一底盘913是搭载该第一承置桌914及该第一卷线件912在相对于该水平连铸单元5的一第一位置与一第二位置间移动,当该第一底盘913是位于该第一位置时,该第一卷线件912是邻近该第一引拔单元7,并借由该第一卷线件912将该第一引拔单元7所引拔出的条状金属件500卷绕成匝状,当该第一底盘913是位于该第二位置时,该第一承置桌914是邻近该第一引拔单元7,且该第一引拔单元7所引拔出的条状金属件500是承置于该第一承置桌914上。再配合图5所示,当引拔出的条状金属件500是承置于该第一承置桌914上时,就可配合一切断器400(如图7所示),将该条状金属件500截断成预设长度的金属条。Referring to Figures 6 and 7, the
参阅图8、9,该第二底盘923是搭载该第二承置桌924及该第二卷线件922在相对于该上引连铸单元6的一第三位置与一第四位置间移动,当该第二底盘923是位于该第三位置时,该第二卷线件922是邻近该第二引拔单元8,并借由该第二卷线件922将该第二引拔单元8所引拔出的条状金属件500卷绕成匝状,当该第二底盘923是位于该第四位置时,该第二承置桌924是邻近该第二引拔单元8,且该第二引拔单元8所引拔出的条状金属件500是承置于该第二承置桌924上。再配合图5所示,引拔出的条状金属件500是配合一邻近地设置于该第二引拔单元8的转向件300及一设于该第二底盘923上的卷速控制器200,再利用被引拔出的条状金属件500受地心引力的自然下垂使其被该第二卷线件922卷绕呈匝,或是承置于该第二承置桌924上以便截断作业。当引拔出的条状金属件500是承置于该第二承置桌924上时,就可配合一切断器400(如图9所示),将该条状金属件500截断成预设长度的金属条。Referring to Figures 8 and 9, the
该切断器400及第二承置桌924的目的是在于提供另一种呈现该条状金属件500成品的方式(以金属条方式呈现)。The purpose of the
在本实施例中,该第二收线单元92只具有一第二卷线件922,但是如该第二引拔单元8是同时与该上引连铸单元6相配合地引拔出多数条状的金属件500,则该第二收线单元92就可相配合地利用多数个第二卷线件922将引拔出的多数条状金属件500卷绕呈匝。In this embodiment, the second wire take-up
如上所述,本实用新型的第二较佳实施例使该水平连铸单元5及该上引连铸单元6皆具有专属的收线单元,不但可让收线作业更有效率,该水平连铸单元5及该上引连铸单元6也可同时生产,大幅增加其产能及产品尺寸多元性。再者,由于该上引连铸单元6相较于该水平连铸单元5是处于一较高的位置,所以,在本实施例中将该第二收线单元92设置于与该上引连铸单元6设于相仿的高度,使对该上引连铸单元6的收线作业更能有效地执行。As mentioned above, in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal
参阅图10,本实用新型双引式连续铸造装置的第三较佳实施例,大致上是与该第二较佳实施例相同,相同之处不再赘言,其中不相同之处在于:该水平连铸单元5是与该第一引拔单元7相配合地同时引拔出四条状金属件500,且该上引连铸单元6也可与该第二引拔单元8相配合地同时引拔出四条状金属件500,更进一步地增加其产能。Referring to Fig. 10, the third preferred embodiment of the double-lead continuous casting device of the present invention is roughly the same as the second preferred embodiment, and the similarities will not be repeated, and the differences are: the level The
由于该水平连铸单元5及该上引连铸单元6皆能分别产出四条状金属件500,因此,配合该水平连铸单元5收线的该第一收线单元91具有四第一卷线件912,而配合该上引连铸单元6收线的该第二收线单元92具有四第二卷线件922,而每一第一卷线件912及每一第二卷线件922的收线方式与前述并无不同,只为数量上的增加。Since the horizontal
此外,该水平连铸单元5具有四个并排地连通该腔体3的第一接合口31的第一成形模具51,与四件第一冷却件52,且该第一引拔单元7则需进行相对应的改装,并利用改装后的该第一引拔单元7与该水平连铸单元5相配合地将四条状金属件500引拔出。至于如何对该第一引拔单元7进行改装,对于熟悉此项技艺的人为现有的事项,在此并不加以赘述。In addition, the horizontal
同样地,该上引连铸单元6具有四个第二成形模具61(图中未显示)与四件第一冷却件52(图中未显示),且该第二引拔单元8则需改装成具有十六个相向转动的第二辊子81(每四个为一组,因视角关系图中皆未显示),并利用该第二引拔单元8与该上引连铸单元6相配合地将四条状金属件500引拔出。Similarly, the upward drawing
在此要注意的是,由于在本实施例中,该第一收线单元91与该第二收线单元92的作动皆与该第二较佳实施例相同,因此只利用图10来显现该第一收线单元91的第一底盘913在该第二位置的状态,而该第一收线单元91及第二收线单元92在其它位置的作动请参照该第二较佳实施例中的说明。It should be noted here that since in this embodiment, the actions of the first wire take-up
此外,上述的条状金属件500所揭示的产量只是提供一说明,其产量可因不同需要而作更改,并如上述般相配合地更改该第一引拔单元7、第二引拔单元8、第一卷线件912,及该第二卷线件922的相对数量及配置就可,所以并不应以本实施例的说明为限。In addition, the output disclosed by the above-mentioned
归纳上述,本实用新型的双引式连续铸造装置,利用整合该水平连铸单元5及该上引连铸单元6于一体,使该双引式连续铸造装置可同时兼具水平式就上引式连铸技术的优点,并使其在不需停机的情况下就可在该水平连铸单元5或上引连铸单元6之间切换或同时运用以制造不同尺寸的条状金属件500,进而达到“少量”及“多样化”的生产条件,另外,该双引式连续铸造装置还可与该收线单元相配合地将产出的条状金属件500卷绕成匝状,或是将其切断成预设长度的金属条,已增加其成品型态的多样性,所以确实能达到本实用新型的目的。To sum up the above, the double-leading continuous casting device of the present invention utilizes the integration of the horizontal
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104254414A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-12-31 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Manufacturing method of casting, manufacturing device thereof, and casting |
| CN104487189A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2015-04-01 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Up-drawing continuous casting apparatus and up-drawing continuous casting method |
| CN104907516A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-16 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Up-drawing continuous casting method |
| CN110883322A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-17 | 海安县恒益滑动轴承有限公司 | Detachable power frequency centerless induction body continuous casting furnace with frequency conversion and power regulation and using method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104254414A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-12-31 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Manufacturing method of casting, manufacturing device thereof, and casting |
| CN104254414B (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2016-08-17 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | The manufacture method of foundry goods, its manufacture equipment and foundry goods |
| CN104487189A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2015-04-01 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Up-drawing continuous casting apparatus and up-drawing continuous casting method |
| CN104907516A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-16 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Up-drawing continuous casting method |
| CN110883322A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-17 | 海安县恒益滑动轴承有限公司 | Detachable power frequency centerless induction body continuous casting furnace with frequency conversion and power regulation and using method thereof |
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