CN201127292Y - A smokeless electronic cigarette - Google Patents
A smokeless electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN201127292Y CN201127292Y CNU2007203071574U CN200720307157U CN201127292Y CN 201127292 Y CN201127292 Y CN 201127292Y CN U2007203071574 U CNU2007203071574 U CN U2007203071574U CN 200720307157 U CN200720307157 U CN 200720307157U CN 201127292 Y CN201127292 Y CN 201127292Y
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
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Abstract
一种无烟型电子烟,特征是:它包括烟具外套筒以及滤嘴,在烟具外套筒中设置有由烟草电加热块、电源以及加热触发开关组成的电加热装置,电加热块通过加热块底座安装在烟具外套筒中,筒状烟草层套装在烟草电加热块上且两者紧密吻合,在筒状烟草层与外套筒之间留置有气流腔,滤嘴与气流腔之间设有烟气通道,在加热块底座上开设有连通筒形气流腔与外界的气流孔,在气流孔上设有气流阀,该气流阀通过抽吸气流开启,且与加热触发开关联动。本实用新型的优点在于:制作简单,成本较低,该烟具既能提供满足烟草消费者特殊需求的烟雾,且口感与手感同在,符合吸烟者的传统习惯,还不产生侧流烟气,可减少吸烟对公众的危害,不失为一种更为安全的吸烟方式。
A smokeless electronic cigarette is characterized in that it includes a smoking set outer sleeve and a filter tip, and an electric heating device composed of a tobacco electric heating block, a power supply and a heating trigger switch is arranged in the smoking set outer sleeve, and the electric heating block passes through the The base of the heating block is installed in the outer sleeve of the smoking set. The tubular tobacco layer is set on the tobacco electric heating block and the two are closely matched. There is an airflow cavity between the tubular tobacco layer and the outer sleeve. The filter tip and the airflow cavity There is a flue gas channel between them, an airflow hole connecting the cylindrical airflow chamber and the outside world is opened on the base of the heating block, and an airflow valve is arranged on the airflow hole, the airflow valve is opened by the suction airflow, and is linked with the heating trigger switch. The utility model has the advantages of simple manufacture and low cost. The smoking set can provide smoke that meets the special needs of tobacco consumers, and has the same mouthfeel and hand feeling, conforms to the traditional habits of smokers, and does not generate sidestream smoke. It can reduce the harm of smoking to the public, and it is a safer way of smoking.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及烟草领域,属于一种电子吸烟装置,具体的讲是一种无烟型电子烟,The utility model relates to the field of tobacco, and belongs to an electronic smoking device, specifically a smokeless electronic cigarette.
技术背景technical background
随着吸烟与健康研究的不断深入,一些科学研究已表明,卷烟中危害人体的物质绝大多数是由烟草燃烧产生,并通过吸食进入人体的。目前的研究也表明,烟草燃烧产生的烟气的自有成分高达2740多种,它们主要是由烟草热裂解产生的。最使非吸烟人群难以接受的是由于吸烟导致的危害他人的被动吸烟也主要是卷烟燃烧产生的侧流烟气造成的。因而公众对吸烟尤其是在公共场所吸烟尤为抵制,并逐渐形成了社会共识,我国作为世界卫生组织成员国之一已经签署了《烟草控制框架公约》。然而,尽管吸烟有害健康的观点已为大众所接受,但是由于烟草的独特魅力,全世界吸烟人群的总数仍有上升的趋势。因而,在认识吸烟有害健康的同时,研制既能满足吸烟人群的特殊需要,又能减少吸烟对公众危害的更为安全的吸烟方式显得尤为必需。With the deepening of research on smoking and health, some scientific studies have shown that most of the harmful substances in cigarettes are produced by burning tobacco and enter the human body through smoking. Current research also shows that there are more than 2,740 kinds of components in the smoke produced by tobacco combustion, which are mainly produced by pyrolysis of tobacco. The most difficult thing for non-smoking people to accept is that the passive smoking that causes harm to others due to smoking is also mainly caused by the sidestream smoke produced by burning cigarettes. Therefore, the public is particularly resistant to smoking, especially smoking in public places, and a social consensus has gradually formed. As one of the member states of the World Health Organization, my country has signed the "Framework Convention on Tobacco Control." However, although the view that smoking is harmful to health has been accepted by the public, due to the unique charm of tobacco, the total number of smoking populations in the world is still on the rise. Therefore, while recognizing that smoking is harmful to health, it is particularly necessary to develop a safer smoking method that can meet the special needs of smokers and reduce the harm of smoking to the public.
然而,由于消费习惯的原因,像嚼烟和鼻烟这样传统型无烟型烟草制品(smokeless tobacco)还不能为广大消费者所接受,目前,该类产品只是在国外有一定的消费者,在国内尚不多见。而且,该类产品不能提供抽吸卷烟时夹持卷烟的真实感,同时烟草中一些只有通过加热才能释放出来的香味物质也不能释放,另外,此类产品的安全性目前也争论不休。因而,研制既不产生侧流烟气,又可以使烟草消费者享受烟草特有芬芳的烟草形式成为目前的研究热点所在。However, due to consumption habits, traditional smokeless tobacco products (smokeless tobacco) such as chewing tobacco and snuff cannot be accepted by consumers. At present, these products only have certain consumers in foreign countries. Not many yet. Moreover, this type of product cannot provide the real feeling of holding a cigarette when smoking a cigarette, and at the same time, some flavor substances in tobacco that can only be released by heating cannot be released. In addition, the safety of this type of product is also currently under debate. Therefore, the development of a tobacco form that does not produce sidestream smoke and allows tobacco consumers to enjoy the unique fragrance of tobacco has become a current research focus.
中国专利93115275.5、96104954.5和96118402.7公开的新型无烟烟具,在一定程度上能解决侧流烟气的问题,但是它们要么采用非烟草材料要么采用烟草精油提取物,以雾化的形式提供给吸食者,无法提供烟草消费者抽吸卷烟时的满足感,同时烟香也不足。雷诺烟草公司申请的中国专利CN88101196、89108679.X提供了一种通过加热而不通过燃烧烟草或任何其他材料提供烟草香味的香烟。然而,这种烟草制品有于具有一个燃烧的碳尖端,因而烟气中CO的量较高。由于特殊的碳尖端,使其价格较高。美国专利4714082公开了一种采用了玻璃纤维绝热件包围燃料件和烟雾发生器,通过加热产生烟雾的烟具,然而由于采用的弹性玻璃纤维隔热套,很难进行现代规模的机械生产,另外,在生产,运输的过程中,玻璃纤维易于脱落,有可能被吸烟者吸入口中,而造成危险。菲利普莫瑞斯烟草公司申请的中国专利91105820.6、95190277.6、96194107.3公开了一种采用套筒式的电加热装置的烟具,此装置通过加热而不是燃烧烟草的方式产生烟雾,提供烟草特有的芬芳,同时避免了产生侧流烟气的可能。然而该装置在使用时,采用较高的温度加热烟丝,使烟丝近于碳化,从而变得松散,易于脱落到套筒中而不易清除,给再次使用带来不便。同时该装置设计复杂,造价较高,非一般消费者所能接受。The new smokeless smoking devices disclosed in Chinese patents 93115275.5, 96104954.5 and 96118402.7 can solve the problem of sidestream smoke to a certain extent, but they either use non-tobacco materials or tobacco essential oil extracts, and provide them to smokers in the form of atomization , unable to provide tobacco consumers with a sense of satisfaction when smoking cigarettes, and at the same time, the flavor of cigarettes is also insufficient. Chinese patents CN88101196 and 89108679.X applied by Reynolds Tobacco Company provide a cigarette that provides tobacco flavor by heating rather than by burning tobacco or any other material. However, this tobacco product tends to have a burning carbon tip and thus the amount of CO in the smoke is higher. Makes it more expensive due to the special carbon tip. U.S. Patent No. 4714082 discloses a smoking appliance that uses glass fiber insulation to surround fuel and smoke generators, and generates smoke by heating. However, due to the use of elastic glass fiber heat insulation sleeves, it is difficult to carry out modern-scale mechanical production. In addition, During the process of production and transportation, the glass fiber is easy to fall off, and may be sucked into the mouth of the smoker, causing danger. Chinese patents 91105820.6, 95190277.6, and 96194107.3 applied by Philip Morris Tobacco Company disclose a smoking appliance using a sleeve-type electric heating device. The possibility of generating sidestream smoke is avoided. Yet this device adopts higher temperature to heat shredded tobacco when in use, makes shredded tobacco close to carbonization, thereby becomes loose, falls off easily in the sleeve and is difficult for removing, brings inconvenience to reuse. Simultaneously this device design is complicated, and cost is higher, and non-general consumer can accept.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的正是针对上述现有技术所存在的问题而专门设计的一种结构简单合理、不产生侧流烟气的无烟型电子烟,该电子烟既能满足烟草消费者所需求的口感和夹持手感,又能减少吸烟对公众的危害,不失为一种更为安全的吸烟方式。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a smokeless electronic cigarette with a simple and reasonable structure and no sidestream smoke, which can meet the needs of tobacco consumers It can reduce the harm of smoking to the public, which is a safer way of smoking.
本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的:本实用新型的无烟型电子烟包括烟具外套筒以及与外套筒连接在一起的滤嘴,在烟具外套筒中设置有由烟草电加热块、电源以及加热触发开关组成的电加热装置,电加热块通过加热块底座安装在外套筒中,由烟草材料制成的筒状烟草层套装在烟草电加热块上且两者紧密吻合,在筒状烟草层与烟具外套筒之间留置有筒形气流腔,滤嘴与筒形气流腔之间设有一双喇叭口型烟气通道,在加热块底座上开设有连通筒形气流腔与外界的气流孔,在气流孔上设有气流阀,该气流阀通过抽吸气流开启,且与加热触发开关联动。The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the smokeless electronic cigarette of the utility model includes the outer sleeve of the smoking set and the filter tip connected with the outer sleeve, and a cigarette made of tobacco is arranged in the outer sleeve of the smoking set. An electric heating device composed of an electric heating block, a power supply and a heating trigger switch. The electric heating block is installed in the outer sleeve through the heating block base, and the tubular tobacco layer made of tobacco material is set on the tobacco electric heating block and the two are closely matched. , a cylindrical air flow cavity is left between the cylindrical tobacco layer and the outer sleeve of the smoking set, a pair of trumpet-shaped smoke channels are set between the filter tip and the cylindrical air flow cavity, and a cylindrical air flow channel is opened on the base of the heating block. The airflow hole between the cavity and the outside is provided with an airflow valve on the airflow hole, and the airflow valve is opened by the suction flow and is linked with the heating trigger switch.
在本实用新型中,所述电源为可充式锂电池,电源电压为6-24伏特,安装在电加热快内部,两者之间通过绝热材料隔开;所述烟草电加热块为圆柱形结构,由金属材料制成,其电阻为60-130欧姆;所述加热块底座为圆台形结构,通过其外周上的螺纹拧装在烟具筒体内。In the utility model, the power supply is a rechargeable lithium battery with a power supply voltage of 6-24 volts, which is installed inside the electric heating block, and the two are separated by a heat insulating material; the tobacco electric heating block is cylindrical The structure is made of metal material, and its resistance is 60-130 ohms; the base of the heating block is a conical structure, which is screwed into the barrel of the smoking set through the screw thread on its outer periphery.
上述筒状烟草层由烟草薄片制成,烟草薄片厚度1-3mm,烟草薄片上布满小孔。The tubular tobacco layer is made of tobacco sheet, the thickness of the tobacco sheet is 1-3 mm, and the tobacco sheet is covered with small holes.
本实用新型相比现有技术的优点在于:制作简单,成本较低,该电子烟既能提供满足烟草消费者特殊需求的烟雾,且口感与手感同在,符合吸烟者的传统习惯,还不产生侧流烟气,可减少吸烟对公众的危害,不失为一种更为安全的吸烟方式。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple manufacture and low cost. The electronic cigarette can not only provide smoke that meets the special needs of tobacco consumers, but also has the same mouthfeel and hand feeling, which is in line with the traditional habits of smokers, and is not easy to smoke. The generation of sidestream smoke can reduce the harm of smoking to the public, and it is a safer way of smoking.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主剖视图。Fig. 1 is the main sectional view of the utility model.
图2为图1的A-A剖面图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of FIG. 1 .
图中:1.加热触发开关;2.气流阀;3.加热块底座;4.筒形气流腔;5.电源6.外套筒;7.电加热块;8.筒状烟草层;9.烟气通道;10.滤嘴。In the figure: 1. Heating trigger switch; 2. Airflow valve; 3. Heating block base; 4. Cylindrical airflow cavity; 5. Power supply 6. Outer sleeve; 7. Electric heating block; . Smoke channel; 10. Filter tip.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型以下结合附图做进一步描述:The utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
如图1、2所示:本实用新型主要有滤嘴10、烟气通道9,筒状烟草层8、圆柱状电加热块7和加热触发开关1五部分组成。筒状烟草层8内腔和圆柱状电加热块7紧密地吻合,以便热量的传递,圆柱形电加热块由金属材料(例如不锈钢)制成,其电阻为60-130欧姆;加热块的电源5置于电加热块7内部,以绝热材料和加热块隔开,加热电源为可充式锂电池,电源电压为6-24伏特。在筒状烟草层8和外套筒6之间有一筒形气流腔4,便于加热时产生的烟雾的流动;在电加热块底座3上开设有连通气流腔4与外界的气流孔,气流孔上装有气流阀2,该阀2为被动开启式设计,其开启的动力来自于滤嘴端的抽吸力,当抽吸滤嘴端时气流阀2开启。该阀开启带动加热触发开关1,接通加热电路。As shown in Figures 1 and 2: the utility model mainly consists of
抽吸时,气流阀2开启,同时电路接通,电加热块7开始加热;抽吸停止,气流阀2闭合,电路断开,加热停止,实现三者同步进行。圆台形加热块底座外周有螺丝纹,可以通过螺丝的形式与外套筒紧密地吻合到一起。烟气通道9最好为双喇叭口型,有利于加热产生的烟气的聚集和分散。During suction, the airflow valve 2 is opened, the circuit is connected at the same time, and the
使用时,拆下电加热块7,将圆筒状烟草层8套在电加热块7上,装上电加热块7,抽吸滤嘴10端,在嘴端吸力的作用下,电加热块底座3上的气流阀2开启,连通烟具内外空气,同时启动加热触发开关1接通电加热块7的加热电路,开始加热,烟草层8受热释放出香味物质和尼古丁,沿着烟气通路进入吸烟者的口腔。当停止抽吸时,气流阀2闭合,加热电路断开,停止加热。During use, remove the
所述筒状烟草层由烟叶材料、香味材料组成,烟叶材料包括烤烟,白肋烟、香料烟中的一种或一种以上,上述香味材料可以根据需要随意添加。The tubular tobacco layer is composed of tobacco leaf material and aroma material. The tobacco leaf material includes one or more of flue-cured tobacco, burley tobacco and oriental tobacco. The above aroma material can be added as needed.
所述烟草材料可以通过以下方式制备:由上述烟叶材料采用造纸法薄片技术制成烟草薄片,该烟草薄片经分切制成一定规格的圆筒状。The tobacco material can be prepared in the following manner: the above-mentioned tobacco leaf material is used to make a tobacco sheet by paper-making sheet technology, and the tobacco sheet is cut into a cylindrical shape of a certain specification.
Claims (5)
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| CNU2007203071574U CN201127292Y (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2007-12-21 | A smokeless electronic cigarette |
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| CNU2007203071574U CN201127292Y (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2007-12-21 | A smokeless electronic cigarette |
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| WO2014047948A1 (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-03 | Wu Changming | Electronic smoking device |
| WO2014101734A1 (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited | Electronic atomizing inhalation device |
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| WO2014106480A1 (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2014-07-10 | Liu Qiuming | Electronic cigarette and method for adjusting flow rate of gas flow of electronic cigarette |
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| CN106617323A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electronic cigarette atomizer |
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| CN111602869A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-01 | 深圳市艾维普思科技有限公司 | Atomization assembly of aerosol generator, atomization device and aerosol generator |
| US10842193B2 (en) | 2016-10-04 | 2020-11-24 | Altria Client Services Llc | Non-combustible smoking device and elements thereof |
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2007
- 2007-12-21 CN CNU2007203071574U patent/CN201127292Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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