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CN201111529Y - An energy-saving electric heating far-infrared health care building decoration material - Google Patents

An energy-saving electric heating far-infrared health care building decoration material Download PDF

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CN201111529Y
CN201111529Y CNU2007201397610U CN200720139761U CN201111529Y CN 201111529 Y CN201111529 Y CN 201111529Y CN U2007201397610 U CNU2007201397610 U CN U2007201397610U CN 200720139761 U CN200720139761 U CN 200720139761U CN 201111529 Y CN201111529 Y CN 201111529Y
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王柏泉
夏金童
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/22Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
    • H05B3/26Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
    • H05B3/267Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base the insulating base being an organic material, e.g. plastic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/007Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple electrically connected resistive elements or resistive zones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/026Heaters specially adapted for floor heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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Abstract

一种节能电热采暖远红外保健建筑装饰材料,由基材、导电发热层和具有发射对人体有益远红外波功能的装饰层复合而成,其电热层和远红外发射装饰层位于装饰材料的上表面,连接220伏交流或直流电源后,材料表面导电热层发热,透过远红外发射层向采暖区提供热源,热量传递路径短,热损小,高效节能;远红外发射装饰层在下层电热能量的激发下,向采暖区发射对人体有益的4-16微米远红外波;这种材料不受基材的形状、厚薄限制,材质可以是木(竹)、石、砼、钢、陶瓷、塑料、石膏等;不改变装饰材料的安装施工工艺和结构构造。

Figure 200720139761

An energy-saving electric heating far-infrared health-care building decoration material, which is composed of a base material, a conductive heating layer and a decorative layer capable of emitting far-infrared waves beneficial to the human body. The electric heating layer and the far-infrared emitting decorative layer are located on the decorative material. On the surface, after connecting to a 220 volt AC or DC power supply, the conductive heating layer on the surface of the material generates heat, and provides heat source to the heating area through the far-infrared emitting layer. The heat transfer path is short, the heat loss is small, and it is highly efficient and energy-saving; Under the excitation of energy, 4-16 micron far-infrared waves beneficial to the human body are emitted to the heating area; this material is not limited by the shape and thickness of the substrate, and the material can be wood (bamboo), stone, concrete, steel, ceramics, Plastic, gypsum, etc.; do not change the installation and construction process and structural structure of decorative materials.

Figure 200720139761

Description

一种节能电热采暖远红外保健建筑装饰材料 An energy-saving electric heating far-infrared health care building decoration material

所属技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种建筑装饰材料和建筑采暖用材料,尤其是以电为采暖热源并可在电热作用下发射对人体有益的远红外波的建筑装饰材料和建筑采暖用材料。The utility model relates to a building decoration material and a building heating material, in particular to a building decoration material and a building heating material which use electricity as a heating heat source and can emit far-infrared waves beneficial to human body under the action of electric heat.

技术背景technical background

目前国内国际少有一种将装饰、采暖和远红外波人体保健三种功能集于一身的建筑装饰材料和建筑采暖用材料,已知的以电能为热源建筑地面采暖材料有恒定功率发热电缆和红外碳热薄片,均为单一功能材料,其中,恒定功率发热电缆地暖的结构构造如图1,图中,在砼楼板8上铺设25mm厚聚苯乙烯泡沫板7,再铺设绑扎恒定功率发热电缆用钢丝网3,将恒定功率发热电缆4以蛇形方式分布并绑扎在钢丝网3上,浇筑30-40mm厚细石砼2,砼凝固后按照常规方法铺设木地板1,结构层总体较厚,尤其是恒定功率发热电缆埋在细石砼当中,产品的维修十分困难甚至是不可能的;红外碳热薄片用于地暖的结构构造如图2,图中,在砼楼板8上铺设25mm厚聚苯乙烯泡沫板7,然后铺设嵌有电源线5的红外碳热薄片6,最后在红外碳热薄片6上按照常规方法铺设木地板1,虽然总体厚度有所减小,但结构层总体仍然较厚,红外碳热薄片产生的远红外线穿透地板是不可能的;二者的共同缺点是构造复杂,减小了建筑净空高度,而且热量传递路径长,传热慢,热损大,能耗高;涉及的材料种类多,工种多。At present, there are few domestic and international building decoration materials and building heating materials that integrate the three functions of decoration, heating and far-infrared wave human health care. The known building floor heating materials that use electric energy as the heat source include constant power heating cables and infrared Carbon thermal sheets are all single-functional materials. Among them, the structural structure of the constant power heating cable floor heating is shown in Figure 1. In the figure, a 25mm thick polystyrene foam board 7 is laid on the concrete floor 8, and then the constant power heating cable is laid. Steel wire mesh 3, distributing constant power heating cables 4 in a serpentine manner and binding them on the steel wire mesh 3, pouring 30-40mm thick fine stone concrete 2, laying wooden floor 1 according to the conventional method after the concrete is solidified, the overall structure layer is relatively thick, In particular, the constant power heating cable is buried in the fine stone concrete, and the maintenance of the product is very difficult or even impossible; Styrene foam board 7, lay the infrared carbon thermal sheet 6 that is embedded with power line 5 then, lay wooden floor 1 according to conventional method on infrared carbon thermal sheet 6 at last, although overall thickness reduces to some extent, but structural layer overall is still smaller It is impossible for the far-infrared rays produced by the infrared carbon heat sheet to penetrate the floor; the common disadvantages of both are that the structure is complex, the building headroom is reduced, and the heat transfer path is long, the heat transfer is slow, the heat loss is large, and the energy consumption is high. High; there are many types of materials involved and many types of work.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服现有建筑装饰材料或建筑采暖用材料功能单一的缺点和不足,本实用新型提供一种节能电热采暖远红外保健建筑装饰材料,它将装饰、采暖和远红外波人体保健三种功能集于一身,可广泛应用于地板、墙板、吊顶板、瓷砖、花岗岩、铝塑板等建筑装饰材料当中。In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the single function of the existing building decoration materials or building heating materials, the utility model provides an energy-saving electric heating far-infrared health care building decoration material, which integrates three functions of decoration, heating and far-infrared wave human health care. It can be widely used in building decoration materials such as floors, wall panels, ceiling panels, ceramic tiles, granite, and aluminum-plastic panels.

这种建筑装饰材料的表面拥有导电发热层和远红外发射层,连接220伏交流或直流电后,导电发热层发热,透过远红外层向采暖区散发热量,热量传递路径短,传热快,热损小,节能显著,同时远红外发射层在电热作用下,产生对人体有保健作用4-16微米远红外波,不受任何阻挡向采暖区发射,远红外利用率高。The surface of this building decoration material has a conductive heating layer and a far-infrared emitting layer. After connecting to 220 volts of AC or DC, the conductive heating layer generates heat and emits heat to the heating area through the far-infrared layer. The heat transfer path is short and the heat transfer is fast. The heat loss is small, and the energy saving is remarkable. At the same time, the far-infrared emitting layer generates 4-16 micron far-infrared waves that have a health care effect on the human body under the action of electric heat.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:在基材表面首先涂刷导电发热涂层,安装电极,再用具有远红外发射功能的表面装饰材料进行装饰,即得到一种节能电热采暖远红外保健建筑装饰材料。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: firstly paint the conductive heating coating on the surface of the base material, install the electrodes, and then decorate with the surface decoration material with far infrared emission function, that is, obtain an energy-saving electric heating Far-infrared health care building decoration materials.

本实用新型的效果是:导电发热层直接使用220伏交流或直流电,便于制造大功率、大面积电热采暖远红外保健建筑装饰材料;这种材料不受基材的材质、厚薄、形状限制,导电发热层和远红外发射层均能与之良好结合,节能显著,远红外利用率高;特别是它将采暖、保健和装饰融为一体,又不改变装饰材料的安装施工工艺和结构构造。The effect of the utility model is: the conductive heating layer directly uses 220 volts of alternating current or direct current, which is convenient for manufacturing high-power, large-area electric heating far-infrared health-care building decoration materials; Both the heating layer and the far-infrared emission layer can be well combined with it, the energy saving is remarkable, and the far-infrared utilization rate is high; especially, it integrates heating, health care and decoration, and does not change the installation and construction process and structure of the decoration material.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为现有的一种恒定功率发热电缆地暖结构的构造示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of existing constant power heating cable floor heating structure;

图2为现有的一种红外碳热薄片地暖结构的构造示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an existing infrared carbon thermal sheet floor heating structure;

图3为本实用新型中的一种节能电热采暖远红外保健木地板的构造示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an energy-saving electric heating far-infrared health care wooden floor in the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图3中,木基板14上打好电极孔16并安装电极12后,涂刷导电发热层13,涂层13固化后,将涂有热固性树脂胶的远红外耐磨装饰层11和地板背面平衡层15,与涂有导电发热层13的木基板14,按11、13、14、15顺序排列,一次热压复合成型,制成本实用新型中的一种节能采暖远红外保健木地板。In Fig. 3, after the electrode hole 16 is made on the wood substrate 14 and the electrode 12 is installed, the conductive heating layer 13 is painted, and after the coating 13 is cured, the far-infrared wear-resistant decorative layer 11 coated with thermosetting resin glue and the back of the floor are balanced Layer 15, and the wooden base plate 14 that is coated with conductive heating layer 13, are arranged in 11, 13, 14, 15 order, and one-time thermocompression composite molding is made into a kind of energy-saving heating far-infrared health care wooden floor in the utility model.

根据需要,所述的节能电热采暖远红外保健木地板也可以仅带有所述的导电发热层13而不采用所述的远红外发射层。According to requirements, the energy-saving electric heating and far-infrared health-care wooden floor may only have the conductive heating layer 13 instead of the far-infrared emission layer.

所述的节能电热采暖远红外保健木地板上的导电发热层13和/或远红外发射层可采用涂料或片材,用喷涂、印刷、粘贴等方式与基材复合。The conductive heating layer 13 and/or the far-infrared emission layer on the energy-saving electric heating far-infrared health-care wooden floor can use paint or sheet material, and be combined with the base material by spraying, printing, pasting and other methods.

Claims (5)

1. 一种节能电热采暖建筑装饰材料,包括基材,其特征是:在基材上还带有导电发热层和通过基材安装为导电发热层提供电源的电极。1. An energy-saving electric heating building decoration material, comprising a base material, characterized in that: the base material also has a conductive heating layer and an electrode that provides power for the conductive heating layer through the base material installation. 2. 根据权利要求1所述的建筑装饰材料,其特征是:基材可以是任意形状和厚薄的木(竹)、石、砼、钢、陶瓷、塑料、石膏。2. The building decoration material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base material can be wood (bamboo), stone, concrete, steel, pottery, plastics, gypsum of any shape and thickness. 3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的建筑装饰材料,其特征是:导电发热层采用涂料或片材,用喷涂、印刷、粘贴等方式与基材复合。3. The building decoration material according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the conductive heating layer is made of paint or sheet, and is compounded with the base material by spraying, printing, pasting, etc. 4. 根据权利要求3所述的建筑装饰材料,其特征是:所述的建筑装饰材料为节能电热采暖木地板,所述的基材为木基板,还包括耐磨装饰层和平衡层,所述的导电发热层位于木基板上表面采暖区一侧。4. The building decoration material according to claim 3, characterized in that: the building decoration material is an energy-saving electric heating wooden floor, the base material is a wood substrate, and also includes a wear-resistant decorative layer and a balance layer, the The above-mentioned conductive heating layer is located on the side of the heating area on the upper surface of the wood substrate. 5. 根据权利要求4所述的建筑装饰材料,其特征是:在所述耐磨装饰层上还涂有远红外热固性树脂胶。5. The building decoration material according to claim 4, characterized in that: the wear-resistant decorative layer is also coated with far-infrared thermosetting resin glue.
CNU2007201397610U 2007-02-28 2007-02-28 An energy-saving electric heating far-infrared health care building decoration material Ceased CN201111529Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102439245A (en) * 2009-04-27 2012-05-02 莫赫地板公司 Flooring systems and methods of making and using same
EP2184547A3 (en) * 2008-11-11 2012-06-06 Boquan Wang Electric heating material and laminate floor containing same and method for producing the laminate floor
CN102748801A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-10-24 唐建良 Electric heating floor and heat supply system thereof
CN102877610A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-16 浙江友邦集成吊顶股份有限公司 Infrared heating integrated ceiling
CN106313287A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-01-11 景德镇全球亮科技有限公司 Multifunctional ceramic tile and manufacturing method thereof
CN106677483A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-17 邢台垠通新能源科技开发有限公司 Infrared heating floor
CN111677223A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-18 广西福美新材料有限公司 Heating decoration materials and their applications

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2184547A3 (en) * 2008-11-11 2012-06-06 Boquan Wang Electric heating material and laminate floor containing same and method for producing the laminate floor
US8304694B2 (en) 2008-11-11 2012-11-06 Boquan Wang Electric heating material and laminate floor containing same and method for producing the laminate floor
CN102439245A (en) * 2009-04-27 2012-05-02 莫赫地板公司 Flooring systems and methods of making and using same
CN102748801A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-10-24 唐建良 Electric heating floor and heat supply system thereof
CN102877610A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-16 浙江友邦集成吊顶股份有限公司 Infrared heating integrated ceiling
CN106313287A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-01-11 景德镇全球亮科技有限公司 Multifunctional ceramic tile and manufacturing method thereof
CN106677483A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-17 邢台垠通新能源科技开发有限公司 Infrared heating floor
CN111677223A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-18 广西福美新材料有限公司 Heating decoration materials and their applications

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