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CN201103184Y - 相变保温节能砖 - Google Patents

相变保温节能砖 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201103184Y
CN201103184Y CNU2007200453280U CN200720045328U CN201103184Y CN 201103184 Y CN201103184 Y CN 201103184Y CN U2007200453280 U CNU2007200453280 U CN U2007200453280U CN 200720045328 U CN200720045328 U CN 200720045328U CN 201103184 Y CN201103184 Y CN 201103184Y
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China
Prior art keywords
phase
brick
square groove
energy saving
thermal insulation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200453280U
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English (en)
Inventor
李智虎
胡丽辉
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种相变保温节能砖，旨在提供一种节能效果好、易于工业化生产、且成本低廉易于推广的建筑用相变保温节能砖。它包括砖体和填充料构成，所述的砖体上开有方槽，所述方槽表面镀有防水釉质，所述方槽中填充有所述的填充料。所述的填充料为Na2SO4·10H2O。本实用新型适合用于非承重维护结构用砖。

Description

相变保温节能砖
技术领域
本实用新型涉及到一种建筑用砖，更具体的说涉及到一种相变保温节能砖。
背景技术
随建筑对节能的要求越来越高，国家也出台了一系列关于建筑节能的文件，而对其所采用的建筑材料的保温特性要求也越来越高，而其维护结构的保温性能更是直接关系到节能效果。目前维护结构主要材料是砖，且砖砌的维护结构不再作为主要的承重结构，而主要起到分割空间和保温的作用。而目前砖的保温节能效果并不好，如现在的空心砖，虽有良好的隔热效果，但夜间外面温度降低时，其隔热作用反而使室内热量无法散失，增加了空调负荷，所以整体的节能效果并不好。
发明内容
本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足，提供一种节能效果好、易于工业化生产、且成本低廉易于推广的建筑用相变保温节能砖。
本实用新型的相变保温节能砖，包括砖体和填充料构成，所述的砖体上开有方槽，所述方槽表面渡有防水釉质，所述方槽中填充有所述的填充料。
所述的填充料为Na2SO4·10HO2。
本实用新型的有益效果是：(1)节能效果好，其填充料在温度较高的时候会失去结晶水，成为液态，在这个过程中，会吸收大量热能，减少了热量象室内传递；温度低时，其会重新结晶，成为固体，放出热量，通过其储能作用降低了建筑的空调负荷，有良好的节能效果。(2)成本低廉，其原料易的、所需加工工艺简单，成本远远低于已有的相变材料。(3)安全性能高，填充料对人体无害，且不会腐蚀墙体。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型的结构刨图；
图2是本实用新型的俯视图。
图中：方槽1砖体2填充料3
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。
在图中，相变保温节能砖主要由方槽1、砖体2、填充料3等构成。
所述砖体2上开有所述方槽1，所述方槽1的体积大约占砖体2体积的三分之二，其表面渡有一层釉质。所述填充料3填充在方槽1中。
所述的填充料3可采用Na2SO4·10HO2，填充料3的体积应为方槽1体积的百分之九十左右，以消除其状态变化时，体积带来的影响。

Claims (2)

1.一种相变保温节能砖，包括砖体和填充料，其特征是，所述砖体上开有所述方槽，所述方槽的体积大约占所述砖体2体积的三分之二，其表面渡有一层釉质，所述方槽填充有所述的填充料。
2.根据权利要求1所述的相变保温节能砖，其特征是，所述的填充料为Na2SO4·10HO2
CNU2007200453280U 2007-09-05 2007-09-05 相变保温节能砖 Expired - Fee Related CN201103184Y (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200453280U CN201103184Y (zh) 2007-09-05 2007-09-05 相变保温节能砖

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200453280U CN201103184Y (zh) 2007-09-05 2007-09-05 相变保温节能砖

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201103184Y true CN201103184Y (zh) 2008-08-20

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CNU2007200453280U Expired - Fee Related CN201103184Y (zh) 2007-09-05 2007-09-05 相变保温节能砖

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592850A (zh) * 2016-12-14 2017-04-26 济南大学 一种相变储能复合混凝土砌块及其制备方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592850A (zh) * 2016-12-14 2017-04-26 济南大学 一种相变储能复合混凝土砌块及其制备方法
CN106592850B (zh) * 2016-12-14 2019-02-05 济南大学 一种相变储能复合混凝土砌块及其制备方法

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Granted publication date: 20080820

Termination date: 20091009