CN201102399Y - a decorative pen - Google Patents
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- CN201102399Y CN201102399Y CNU2007201935420U CN200720193542U CN201102399Y CN 201102399 Y CN201102399 Y CN 201102399Y CN U2007201935420 U CNU2007201935420 U CN U2007201935420U CN 200720193542 U CN200720193542 U CN 200720193542U CN 201102399 Y CN201102399 Y CN 201102399Y
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
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- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 4
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种带有装饰物的笔,包含笔杆、装饰物和设置在笔杆下部的笔芯,装饰物置于笔杆上部的可视部位,笔杆上部设有的一腔体,该腔体中设有在笔芯受压时驱动装饰物转动的驱动机构。驱动机构包含构成回路的触动开关、电池组和马达,其中触动开关与笔芯连接且在笔芯受压时导通,马达与装饰物连接。当装饰物为密封透明管中的液体时,驱动机构还包含利用磁力传递马达转动的两个磁钢。控制回路还包含振荡回路控制马达驱动密封透明管中的液体进行间歇转动。同时可以在透明管中设置发光装置,当笔芯受压时,透明管中的发光装置闪烁,液体装饰物间歇性地转动,具有很强的动感和观赏效果。
The utility model discloses a pen with a decoration, comprising a pen holder, a decoration and a refill arranged at the lower part of the pen holder, wherein the decoration is placed in a visible position at the upper part of the pen holder, and a cavity is arranged at the upper part of the pen holder, wherein a driving mechanism for driving the decoration to rotate when the refill is under pressure is arranged in the cavity. The driving mechanism comprises a touch switch, a battery pack and a motor constituting a circuit, wherein the touch switch is connected to the refill and is turned on when the refill is under pressure, and the motor is connected to the decoration. When the decoration is a liquid in a sealed transparent tube, the driving mechanism further comprises two magnets for transmitting the rotation of the motor by magnetic force. The control circuit further comprises an oscillation circuit to control the motor to drive the liquid in the sealed transparent tube to rotate intermittently. At the same time, a light-emitting device can be arranged in the transparent tube, and when the refill is under pressure, the light-emitting device in the transparent tube flashes, and the liquid decoration rotates intermittently, which has a strong sense of movement and ornamental effect.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本实用新型涉及一种笔,尤其是一种具有观赏价值的带有装饰物的笔。The utility model relates to a pen, in particular to a decorative pen with ornamental value.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
市面上现有很多装饰得很漂亮的笔,有的在笔管中装饰不同颜色的水,有的在笔上的某一部件设置发光元件,制成发光笔。也有将前述两者结合起来的,如中国专利《金粉水发光笔》(专利号:02289285.0,申请日:2003年10月29日),该实用新型包括笔芯、笔管、笔芯套,笔管为一管体,管体内装有水和装饰金粉,笔管的后端封闭,笔管的前端依次设置发光套件和笔芯,发光套件密封住笔管的前端,发光套件和笔芯外套设笔锥形芯套。发光套件包括LED罩、LED、电池套、钮扣电池组、金属弹簧、小圆盖和圆套,LED罩密封并深入笔管,LED设置在罩内,电池套内固定有钮扣电池组,LED的一电极与钮扣电池组的一电极连接,电池套外设置金属弹簧,金属弹簧的后端与LED的另一电极连接,金属弹簧的另一端设置小头,该小头略靠前于电池组的另一电极,小圆盖在金属弹簧的小头前端活动设置并与笔芯接触,圆套套设在上述的电池套、金属弹簧和小圆盖外。There are many beautifully decorated pens on the market, some of which decorate the pen tube with water of different colors, and some have a certain part on the pen that is provided with a light-emitting element to make a light-emitting pen. There are also those that combine the aforementioned two, such as the Chinese patent "Gold Powder Water Luminous Pen" (Patent No.: 02289285.0, date of application: October 29, 2003). The tube is a tube body, which is filled with water and decorative gold powder. The rear end of the pen tube is closed. The front end of the pen tube is provided with a luminous kit and a refill in turn. Pen cone sleeve. The light-emitting kit includes LED cover, LED, battery case, button battery pack, metal spring, small round cover and round cover, the LED cover is sealed and penetrates into the pen tube, the LED is set in the cover, and the button battery pack is fixed in the battery case. One electrode of the LED is connected to one electrode of the button battery pack, a metal spring is arranged outside the battery case, the rear end of the metal spring is connected to the other electrode of the LED, and the other end of the metal spring is provided with a small head, which is slightly in front of the The other electrode of the battery pack, the small round cover is movably arranged on the front end of the small head of the metal spring and is in contact with the pen core, and the round sleeve is sleeved outside the above-mentioned battery case, the metal spring and the small round cover.
该专利技术较好地解决了液体和发光装置整合一体的问题,但是和其他产品一样,该专利技术只能提供发光装置可因书写动作而触发,但笔管内的装饰物并不能因书写动作而触发转动,只能随着笔的摇动而随机的晃动,动感不够。This patented technology solves the problem of integrating the liquid and the light-emitting device well, but like other products, this patented technology can only provide that the light-emitting device can be triggered by the writing action, but the decoration in the pen tube cannot be triggered by the writing action. When triggering the rotation, it can only shake randomly with the shaking of the pen, which is not dynamic enough.
【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】
本实用新型要解决的技术手段是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种书写时能够触发笔杆上的装饰物转动的笔。本实用新型还提供一种书写时笔杆上的装饰物能够间歇性地旋转,而且同时笔杆上的发光装置闪烁的装饰笔。The technical means to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pen that can trigger the rotation of the decoration on the penholder when writing, aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art. The utility model also provides a decorative pen in which the ornament on the pen holder can rotate intermittently when writing, and at the same time the light emitting device on the pen holder flickers.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种带有装饰物的笔,包含笔杆、装饰物和设置在笔杆下部的笔芯,装饰物置于笔杆上部的可视部位,笔杆上部设有一腔体,该腔体中设有在笔芯受压时驱动装饰物转动的驱动机构。A pen with a decoration, comprising a pen holder, a decoration and a refill arranged at the lower part of the pen holder, the decoration is placed on the visible part of the upper part of the pen holder, and a cavity is arranged in the upper part of the pen holder, and the refill is arranged in the cavity. A drive mechanism that drives the ornament to rotate when pressed.
其中:驱动机构包括设置于腔体中的控制回路,控制回路包括在笔芯受压时连通控制回路的触动开关、在控制回路连通时驱动装饰物转动的马达和向马达供电的电池组。Wherein: the driving mechanism includes a control circuit arranged in the cavity, and the control circuit includes a touch switch connected to the control circuit when the pen core is pressed, a motor to drive the decoration to rotate when the control circuit is connected, and a battery pack to supply power to the motor.
其中:装饰物固定在马达的主轴上。Wherein: the ornament is fixed on the main shaft of the motor.
其中:装饰物通过固定在马达的主轴上的转子与该马达连接。Wherein: the ornament is connected with the motor through the rotor fixed on the main shaft of the motor.
其中:可视部位为笔杆顶端或局部设有的透明腔体,该透明腔体通过密封件与笔杆上部的腔体分隔,在该密封件的一侧设有一固定在马达的主轴上的外磁钢,另一侧设有一内磁钢,内磁钢与一嵌设在透明腔体中的转盘固定连接,该转盘驱动设置在其上的装饰物转动。Among them: the visible part is the transparent cavity provided on the top or part of the pen holder, the transparent cavity is separated from the upper cavity of the pen holder by a seal, and an external magnet fixed on the main shaft of the motor is arranged on one side of the seal. The other side is provided with an inner magnetic steel, and the inner magnetic steel is fixedly connected with a turntable embedded in the transparent cavity, and the turntable drives the decoration arranged on it to rotate.
其中:装饰物为不同比重的液体及其中的悬浮物。Among them: the decorations are liquids of different specific gravity and the suspended solids therein.
其中:透明腔体的内壁上设有与马达并联的发光装置。Wherein: the inner wall of the transparent cavity is provided with a light emitting device connected in parallel with the motor.
其中:发光装置为LED灯。Wherein: the light emitting device is an LED lamp.
其中:触动开关设置在开关PCB板上,包含分别与控制回路两极相连的触点,以及沿笔芯移动方向变形的一外凸的球冠形弹片,在触动开关导通时,该球冠形弹片变形至与触点接触,控制回路导通;触动开关断开时,球形弹片复位并与触点分离,控制回路断开。Among them: the touch switch is set on the switch PCB board, including contacts connected to the two poles of the control circuit, and a convex spherical shrapnel deformed along the moving direction of the pen core. When the touch switch is turned on, the spherical crown The shrapnel deforms until it contacts the contact, and the control circuit is turned on; when the touch switch is disconnected, the spherical shrapnel resets and separates from the contact, and the control circuit is disconnected.
其中:在笔芯与球冠形弹片之间还设有一跟随笔芯移动的触动按钮。Wherein: a touch button that moves with the pen core is also provided between the pen core and the spherical shrapnel.
其中:控制回路还包含将电池组的输出转换为对马达和/或发光装置间歇输出的振荡回路。Wherein: the control loop also includes an oscillation loop that converts the output of the battery pack into an intermittent output to the motor and/or the light emitting device.
其中:驱动机构还包含设有振荡回路的控制PCB板,该控制PCB板嵌设在电池组与马达之间,控制回路导通时控制马达和/或发光装置间歇式工作。Wherein: the drive mechanism also includes a control PCB board with an oscillating circuit, the control PCB board is embedded between the battery pack and the motor, and controls the motor and/or the light emitting device to work intermittently when the control circuit is turned on.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型采用笔芯受力时触发控制回路开关的方式驱动马达,装饰物可以在书写的同时转动。1. The utility model drives the motor by triggering the switch of the control circuit when the pen core is under force, and the decoration can rotate while writing.
2.本实用新型的触动开关采用带有球冠形弹片的开关PCB板,弹片极小的变形范围就可以影响回路的接通和断开,可以对书写时笔芯的受力变化作出灵敏的反应,达到装饰物随着书写而转动的效果。2. The touch switch of the utility model adopts a switch PCB board with spherical shrapnel, and the extremely small deformation range of the shrapnel can affect the connection and disconnection of the circuit, and can make sensitive adjustments to the force change of the pen core during writing. Reaction, to achieve the effect that the decoration rotates with the writing.
3.本实用新型的装饰物通过固定在主轴上的转子或直接与马达主轴相连,可以容许装饰物采用多种方式设置,如挂在笔杆上、设置在笔杆顶端或局部的透明管内、设置在透明的笔杆夹层内,从而具有各种不同的观赏效果。3. The decoration of the utility model is connected with the rotor directly on the main shaft or directly with the main shaft of the motor, which can allow the decoration to be set in various ways, such as hanging on the pen holder, setting it on the top of the pen holder or in a partial transparent tube, setting it in the In the transparent pen holder interlayer, it has various ornamental effects.
4.本实用新型采用磁力原理传递运动,可以将笔尖触发的转动传递到密闭容器中。当在密闭容易中盛装液体时,这种方式的运动传递可以使液体随着笔尖的受力而同时运动。4. The utility model adopts the principle of magnetic force to transmit the movement, and can transmit the rotation triggered by the pen tip to the airtight container. When the liquid is contained in the airtight pen, the motion transmission in this way can make the liquid move simultaneously with the force of the pen tip.
5.本实用新型还设置有与控制回路连通的发光装置,书写时不仅装饰物转动,而且发光装置也点亮,可以增强视觉效果。5. The utility model is also provided with a light-emitting device connected to the control circuit. When writing, not only the ornament rotates, but also the light-emitting device is lit, which can enhance the visual effect.
6.本实用新型增加振荡回路控制马达和发光装置在通电时进行间歇运动,可以产生闪烁灯光下的波浪效果,增加动感。尤其当装饰物为不同比重的液体及悬浮物时,悬浮物随波浪运动,动感十足。6. The utility model adds an oscillating circuit to control the motor and the light-emitting device to perform intermittent motion when energized, which can produce a wave effect under the flashing light and increase the sense of movement. Especially when the decorations are liquids and suspended matter with different specific gravity, the suspended matter moves with the waves, which is full of dynamics.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1本实用新型实施例1的结构示意图The structural representation of Fig. 1
图2本实用新型实施例2-5的结构示意图The structural representation of Fig. 2 utility model embodiment 2-5
图3本实用新型实施例2-5的爆炸图The exploded diagram of Fig. 3 utility model embodiment 2-5
图4本实用新型的外观图Fig. 4 appearance diagram of the utility model
图5本实用新型的方框图The block diagram of the utility model of Fig. 5
图6本实用新型的电路图The circuit diagram of Fig. 6 the utility model
其中:in:
1-笔帽 5-驱动机构 53-马达1-Pen Cap 5-Drive Mechanism 53-Motor
11-笔尖帽 51-触动开关 531-主轴11-Nip cap 51-Touch switch 531-Spindle
2-笔杆 511-触动按钮 532-转子2-Pen holder 511-Touch button 532-Rotor
21-下笔杆 512-开关PCB板 533-外磁钢21-Lower pen holder 512-Switch PCB board 533-External magnetic steel
22-上笔杆 513-球冠形弹片 534-内磁钢22-Upper pen holder 513-Spherical shrapnel 534-Inner magnetic steel
221-腔体 52-电池组 535-控制PCB板221-cavity 52-battery pack 535-control PCB board
23-笔杆软胶 521-负极电池片 54-驱动机构座23-Soft glue for pen holder 521-Negative battery sheet 54-Drive mechanism seat
3-笔芯 522-电池 541-电池盖3-refill 522-battery 541-battery cover
31-笔尖 523-正极电池片 542-马达盖31-Nip 523-Positive battery 542-Motor cover
4-装饰物 7-发光装置 543-底盖4-decoration 7-luminous device 543-bottom cover
6-透明管 71-导线 544-通孔6-transparent tube 71-wire 544-through hole
61-密封件61-Seals
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
本实用新型包含笔杆、装饰物和设置在笔杆下部的笔芯,装饰物置于所述笔杆上部的可视部位,笔杆上部设有的一腔体,该腔体中设有在笔芯受压时驱动装饰物转动的驱动机构。The utility model comprises a penholder, a decoration and a refill arranged at the lower part of the penholder. The decoration is placed on the visible part of the upper part of the penholder. A drive mechanism that drives the ornament to rotate.
下面结合附图对本实用新型进行具体的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is specifically described:
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1所示,本实用新型包含笔杆2、装饰物4和设置在笔杆下部的笔芯3,装饰物4置于所述笔杆2上部的可视部位,笔杆上部设有的一腔体221,该腔体中设有在笔芯3受压时驱动装饰物4转动的驱动机构5。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises a
驱动机构5包含触动开关51、电池组52和马达53。驱动机构5在笔芯3受压时能够带动装饰物4转动。如图1所示,笔芯3设置在下笔杆21中,笔尖31伸出下笔杆21外,上笔杆22的内部设有一腔体221,驱动机构座54旋合在腔体221中,触动开关51、电池组52和马达53依次嵌设在驱动机构座54上,并构成控制回路(回路如图6所示)。如图3所示,驱动机构座54设有电池盖541、马达盖542和底盖543。电池盖541通过螺钉将电池组53固定在驱动机构座54上,马达盖542通过超声波或胶水将马达5 3固定在驱动机构座54上。驱动机构座54靠近下笔杆21一端设有容笔芯3远离笔尖31的尾端穿过的通孔544。The driving mechanism 5 includes a touch switch 51 , a battery pack 52 and a motor 53 . The driving mechanism 5 can drive the decoration 4 to rotate when the
当然,也可以取消驱动机构座54,触动开关51、电池组52和马达53直接嵌设在笔杆2的腔体221中,电池盖541、马达盖542和底盖543为腔体壁的一部分。Of course, the
触动开关51设置在紧邻通孔544的开关PCB板512上。如图4所示,开关PCB板512上设有分别连接控制回路两极的触点,以及可以沿笔芯3的移动方向变形的球冠形弹片513。球冠形弹片513受压贴紧开关PCB板512上的两触点时,触动开关51闭合,控制回路导通,马达53工作;球冠形弹片513离开两触点复位时,触动开关51断开,控制回路断开。The touch switch 51 is disposed on the
笔芯3受压移动时,其尾端可以穿过通孔544压紧球冠形弹片513,从而使触动开关51闭合,控制回路导通。但是这种结构下笔芯3的移动方向如果发生偏移,就难以穿过通孔544而触发控制回路。因此,为了保证笔芯3受压移动的准确传递,在通孔544处可以嵌设一触动按钮511,触动按钮511一端连接笔芯3,另一端与开关PCB板512有一定间距。触动按钮511从驱动机构座54中伸出通孔544的长度大于其与球冠形弹片513之间的距离。笔芯3受压移动时推动触发按钮511在通孔544中移动,并压紧球冠形弹片513,使其变形至与触点接触而导通控制回路。由于触发按钮511嵌设在通孔544中,因此可以将笔芯3的位移准确地进行传递。When the
如图3所示,电池组52包含依次设置的电池负极片521、电池522和电池正极片523,电池负极片521紧邻开关PCB板512设置,电池正极片523与马达53连接。电池负极片521和电池正极片523的位置可以互换,电池522也可以采用钮扣电池。As shown in FIG. 3 , the battery pack 52 includes a battery
马达53的主轴531可以直接与装饰物4相连,也可以通过与主轴531固定连接的转子532与装饰物4相连。The
触动开关51、电池组52和马达53的位置关系并不是唯一的,只需要保证它们之间构成一个控制回路,触动开关51能够因笔芯3的受压移动而闭合,马达53能够在回路闭合时驱动装饰物4下转动即可。The positional relationship between the touch switch 51, the battery pack 52 and the motor 53 is not unique, it is only necessary to ensure that a control loop is formed between them, the touch switch 51 can be closed due to the pressure movement of the
本实施例的工作过程:笔尖31在书写时受压,笔芯3相对于笔杆2上行,带动触动按钮511上移,压下球冠形弹片513,触动开关51闭合,整个控制回路导通,马达53工作,带动装饰物4或转子532及其上的装饰物4转动。停止书写时笔尖31受力消失,笔芯3回位,球冠形弹片513回弹复位,触动开关51断开,整个控制回路断开,马达53停止工作,装饰物4停止转动。The working process of this embodiment: the
装饰物4设置在笔杆2的可视部位,可视部位可以是在笔杆2的顶端,如设置在笔杆2顶端的小风扇叶片,书写时可以在马达53的带动下旋转,也可以是转子532中心的一个或如图1所示设置转子532外缘的多个饰物(如小公仔灯),书写时在马达531和转子532的带动下旋转。在前述情况下,笔杆2的尾端封闭,马达主轴531穿过封闭端与装饰物4连接。可视部位也可以是在笔杆2顶端或局部设置的透明管6,上述装饰物4设置其中。可视部位还可以是设置在笔杆2局部的透明夹层,沿转子532外缘设置的装饰物4设置在透明夹层的空间中。控制回路导通时,在前述机构的作用下,装饰物4可以在笔杆2透明夹层内转动。The ornament 4 is arranged on the visible part of the
实施例二Embodiment two
当装饰物4为液体,而且设置在笔杆2顶端或局部的透明管6中时,需要将透明管6密封以防止漏电。为了保证在密封状态下旋转运动的传递,本实用新型在实施例一的基础上进行如下改进:When the ornament 4 is liquid and is arranged on the top of the
本实施例在实施例一的基础上增加了一组磁钢。如图2、图3所示,透明管6与笔杆2其他部位之间通过非导电体的密封件61密封。嵌设在驱机构座54中的马达51和嵌设在密封透明管6内的转子532分别位于密封件61的两侧。马达主轴531上套设有随主轴531转动的外磁钢533,转子532上设有内磁钢534。In this embodiment, a group of magnetic steels is added on the basis of the first embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the
笔尖31在书写时受压,笔芯3相对于笔杆2上行,带动触动按钮511上移,压下球冠形弹片513,触动开关51导通,整个控制回路导通。电池组52向马达53供电,外磁钢533随之转动,在磁力的作用下,密封透明管6内的内磁钢534带动转子532同向转动,转子532带动液体装饰物4在透明管6内旋转。书写停止时笔尖31受力消失,旋转停止。When the
为了加强液体装饰物4旋转时的观赏效果,装饰物4可以为彩色液体,或不同比重的液体,还可以在液体中放置悬浮物(如小公仔),悬浮物会随着液体的旋转和停止而在液体中上下起伏。In order to strengthen the ornamental effect when the liquid ornament 4 rotates, the ornament 4 can be a colored liquid, or a liquid of different specific gravity, and a suspended object (such as a doll) can also be placed in the liquid, and the suspended object will rotate and stop with the liquid And up and down in the liquid.
实施例三Embodiment three
上述实施例中,书写用力时马达53一直是单向旋转的,装饰物4的旋转方式比较单调。为了使用不同的旋转方式,前述实施例还可以做如下改进:In the above-mentioned embodiment, the motor 53 always rotates in one direction when writing forcefully, and the rotation mode of the ornament 4 is relatively monotonous. In order to use different rotation modes, the foregoing embodiments can also be improved as follows:
在控制回路中增加一振荡回路。如图6所示,R1、R2、C1与芯片U1/PM0842构成振荡回路,芯片U1/PM0842控制马达53间歇式工作(如转80ms/停600ms)如图2、图3所示,在马达53与电池组52之间设置控制PCB板535,振荡回路设置在控制PCB板535上,以控制马达531进行间歇地转动。An oscillation loop is added in the control loop. As shown in Figure 6, R1, R2, C1 and the chip U1/PM0842 form an oscillation circuit, and the chip U1/PM0842 controls the motor 53 to work intermittently (such as turning for 80ms/stopping for 600ms). As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the motor 53 A
在实施例一的基础上,笔尖31在书写时受压,笔芯3相对于笔杆2上行,带动触动按钮511上移,压下球冠形弹片513,触动开关51导通,整个控制回路导通,马达53工作。在振荡回路的作用下,马达53带动或通过转子532带动装饰物4间歇性转动。停止书写,笔尖31受力消失,笔芯3回位,球冠形弹片513回弹复位,触动开关51断开,整个回路断开,马达53停止工作,装饰物4停止转动。On the basis of
在实施例二的基础上,笔尖31在书写时受压,笔芯3相对于笔杆2上行,带动触动按钮511上移,压下球冠形弹片513,触动开关51导通,整个回路导通。电池组52向马达53供电,在振荡回路的作用下,马达53带动外磁钢533间歇性转动,在磁力的作用下,密封透明管6内的内磁钢534同向间歇性转动,液体装饰物4在透明管6内间歇性地旋转,尤其当液体装饰物4中放置有悬浮物时,悬浮物会随着液体装饰物4的间歇性旋转而忽上忽下,动感十足。在笔尖31长时间持续受力时,如果没有振荡回路,液体装饰物4会很单调地绕一个方向旋转,而在本实施例中液体装饰物4会旋转上升后停止下降,然后往复循环,悬浮物会随之上升下降,或是在液体中翻滚。书写停止笔尖31受力消失,旋转停止。On the basis of the second embodiment, the
本实用新型的方框图如图5所示,电路图如图6所示。The block diagram of the utility model is as shown in Figure 5, and the circuit diagram is as shown in Figure 6.
电路工作原理:当按住笔尖31,开关PCB板512中的开关K1(即触动开关51)闭合时,控制PCB板535中的芯片U1/PM0842正常工作,R1、R2、C1与芯片U1/PM0842构成振荡回路,芯片U1/PM0842控制马达53间歇式工作(转80ms/停600ms),带动装饰物4(液体和悬浮物)转动。松开笔芯3,开关K1打开,马达53停止工作。The working principle of the circuit: when the
为满足不同的需要,芯片U1/PM0842可以预留跳线J1、J2以供选择马达53不同工作时间模式,可以设置四种工作时间模式:In order to meet different needs, the chip U1/PM0842 can reserve jumpers J1 and J2 for selecting different working time modes of the motor 53, and four working time modes can be set:
a:当J1、J2打开时,马达转80ms/停600ms,循环工作。a: When J1 and J2 are turned on, the motor runs for 80ms/stops for 600ms, and works in a cycle.
b:当J1闭合,J2打开时,马达转80ms/停400ms,循环工作。b: When J1 is closed and J2 is opened, the motor runs for 80ms/stops for 400ms, and the cycle works.
c:当J1打开,J2闭合时,马达转60ms/停600ms,循环工作。c: When J1 is open and J2 is closed, the motor runs for 60ms/stops for 600ms, and the cycle works.
d:当J1、J2闭合时,马达转120ms/停600ms,循环工作。d: When J1 and J2 are closed, the motor runs for 120ms/stops for 600ms, and works in a cycle.
默认工作时间模式工作80ms/停600ms。The default working time mode works 80ms/stops 600ms.
实施例四Embodiment four
为强化观赏效果,在前述实施例的基础上,还可以作出如下改进:In order to strengthen the ornamental effect, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the following improvements can also be made:
如图2、图3所示,在透明管6的顶端设置与马达53并联的密闭发光装置7,如发光二极管或LED灯。发光装置7通过沿透明管6内壁密封设置的导线71与电池组52连接(如图4所示)。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , an airtight light-emitting
笔尖31在书写时受压,笔芯3相对于笔杆2上行,带动触动按钮511上移,压下球冠形弹片513,触动开关51导通,整个回路导通。电池组52向马达53供电,驱动机构5带动装饰物4在透明管6内间歇旋转,同时发光装置7导通闪烁发光,增强了灯光效果。书写停止时笔尖31受力消失,旋转停止,发光装置7熄灭。When the
本实用新型的方框图如图5所示,电路图如图6所示。The block diagram of the utility model is as shown in Figure 5, and the circuit diagram is as shown in Figure 6.
电路工作原理:当按住笔芯3,开关PCB板512中的开关K1(即触动开关51)闭合时,电流通过R3,LED1灯(即发光装置7)点亮。同时控制PCB板535中的芯片U1/PM0842正常工作,R1、R2、C1与芯片U1/PM0842构成振荡回路,芯片U1/PM0842控制马达53间歇式工作(转80ms/停600ms),带动装饰物4(液体和公仔)转动。松开笔芯3,开关K1打开,LED1和马达53都停止工作。The working principle of the circuit: when the
为满足不同的需要,芯片U1/PM0842可以预留跳线J1、J2以供选择马达53不同工作时间模式,可以设置四种工作时间模式:In order to meet different needs, the chip U1/PM0842 can reserve jumpers J1 and J2 for selecting different working time modes of the motor 53, and four working time modes can be set:
a:当J1、J2打开时,马达转80ms/停600ms,循环工作。a: When J1 and J2 are turned on, the motor runs for 80ms/stops for 600ms, and works in a cycle.
b:当J1闭合,J2打开时,马达转80ms/停400ms,循环工作。b: When J1 is closed and J2 is opened, the motor runs for 80ms/stops for 400ms, and the cycle works.
c:当J1打开,J2闭合时,马达转60ms/停600ms,循环工作。c: When J1 is open and J2 is closed, the motor runs for 60ms/stops for 600ms, and the cycle works.
d:当J1、J2闭合时,马达转120ms/停600ms,循环工作。d: When J1 and J2 are closed, the motor runs for 120ms/stops for 600ms, and works in a cycle.
默认工作时间模式工作80ms/停600ms。The default working time mode works 80ms/stops 600ms.
实施例五Embodiment five
在前述实施例的基础上,为了防止误碰笔尖31引发马达53或发光装置7误动作,可以设置笔帽1,并在在笔帽1的顶端设置笔尖帽11。On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, in order to prevent misoperation of the motor 53 or the
如图1、图2、图3所示,笔帽1的中心有一透孔,笔尖帽11设置在透孔处,其内部设有比笔尖31稍大的孔槽以安置和保护笔尖31。笔尖帽11顶端呈凸起状,穿过透孔外伸。其位于笔帽1内的底端的外部形状与笔帽1的内壁吻合,顶端与底端之间有一凹环,笔尖帽1卡在此处,防止笔尖帽11向内或向外脱落。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, there is a through hole in the center of the
为了握笔舒适和防滑,还可以在下笔杆21的外壁包裹螺旋型或环状的笔杆软胶23。In order to hold the pen comfortably and prevent slipping, the outer wall of the
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementations of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (12)
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| CNU2007201935420U CN201102399Y (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2007-10-31 | a decorative pen |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106114003A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-16 | 佳时达礼品(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of pen tool with 3D moulding nib |
| CN106394070A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2017-02-15 | 富泰华工业(深圳)有限公司 | Telescopic device and pen with same |
| CN111655507A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-09-11 | 艾普克化学有限公司 | Direct liquid type writing tool |
-
2007
- 2007-10-31 CN CNU2007201935420U patent/CN201102399Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106394070A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2017-02-15 | 富泰华工业(深圳)有限公司 | Telescopic device and pen with same |
| CN106114003A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-16 | 佳时达礼品(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of pen tool with 3D moulding nib |
| CN111655507A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-09-11 | 艾普克化学有限公司 | Direct liquid type writing tool |
| CN111655507B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-08-06 | 艾普克化学有限公司 | Straight liquid writing instrument |
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