Debarker and L type elevator fruit ear are carried and the seed retracting device
One, technical field
The utility model relates to the fruit ear of corn combine and carries the device that reclaims with seed, is that a kind of debarker and L type elevator fruit ear are carried and the seed retracting device.
Two, background technology
Debarker is understood some seed below debarker drops to debarker in fruit ear peeling process.Present existing type has plenty of in the debarker bottom collecting box is set when handling the seed loss, wait seed to fill after, again by manually laying down, can influence the service efficiency of machine like this; Also have plenty of and add a cover gathering unit in the debarker bottom, after power transmission, be transported to tanker with screw feeder or flight chain, this apparatus structure complexity, fault rate is higher.
Three, summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of debarker and L type elevator fruit ear to carry and the seed retracting device, has overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, and it can effectively solve the problem that seed reclaims difficulty.
The technical solution of the utility model realizes by following measure: a kind of debarker and L type elevator fruit ear are carried and the seed retracting device, comprise the chassis, ear harvesting bench, debarker and tanker; Front end on the chassis is equipped with ear harvesting bench, is installed with driver behavior system, debarker, engine and tanker on the chassis in regular turn; The lower end on the chassis under tanker is installed with chopper; The charging aperture of preceding elevator is connected with the rear end of ear harvesting bench, the discharging opening of preceding elevator is connected with the charging aperture of debarker, the discharging opening of debarker is connected with the charging aperture of L type elevator, the corresponding debarker underframe that is skewed that is installed with below debarker, the lower end of debarker underframe is connected with the charging aperture of L type elevator, stem stalk conveying plant is installed on the base plate of debarker underframe, stem stalk conveying plant comprises driving wheel and driven pulley, between driving wheel and the driven pulley driving-belt is installed, driving wheel drives driven pulley by driving-belt and rotates, and the space that can pass seed is arranged on driving-belt.
Be further optimization and/or improvements below to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme:
Above-mentioned going up between driving-belt and the underdrive band can have screen cloth, and screen cloth is installed on the debarker underframe.
The scraper plate that seed can be scraped in the L type elevator can be installed on the above-mentioned driving-belt.
Above-mentioned driving-belt can adopt chain or gear or chain harrow.
The utility model reasonable and compact in structure, easy to use, the seed that debarker is missed in fruit ear peeling process can be transported in the L type elevator, reduced manually, improve service efficiency, thereby greatly improved the operating efficiency that reclaims seed.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the integral installation distribution structure schematic diagram of the utility model most preferred embodiment.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of debarker and L type elevator in the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 2.
Coding in the accompanying drawing is respectively: 1 is ear harvesting bench, and 2 is preceding elevator, and 3 is the riding manipulation system,, 4 is the chassis, 5 is debarker, and 6 is L type elevator, and 7 is engine, and 8 is tanker, and 9 is chopper, 10 is the debarker underframe, and 11 is last driving-belt, and 12 is scraper plate, and 13 is screen cloth, and 14 is the underdrive band.
Five, embodiment
The utility model is not subjected to the restriction of following embodiment, can determine concrete embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, this debarker and L type elevator fruit ear are carried with the seed retracting device and are comprised chassis 13, ear harvesting bench 1, debarker 5 and tanker 8; 13 front end is equipped with ear harvesting bench 1 on the chassis, is installed with driver behavior system 3, debarker 5, engine 7 and tanker 8 on chassis 13 in regular turn; The lower end on the chassis 13 under tanker 8 is installed with chopper 9; The charging aperture of preceding elevator 2 is connected with the rear end of ear harvesting bench 1, the discharging opening of preceding elevator 2 is connected with the charging aperture of debarker 5, the discharging opening of debarker 5 is connected with the charging aperture of L type elevator 6, the below correspondence of debarker 5 be installed with the debarker underframe 10 that is skewed, the lower end of debarker underframe 10 is connected with the charging aperture of L type elevator 6, stem stalk conveying plant is installed on the base plate of debarker underframe 10, stem stalk conveying plant comprises driving wheel and driven pulley, between driving wheel and the driven pulley driving-belt is installed, driving wheel drives driven pulley by driving-belt and rotates, the space that can pass seed is arranged on driving-belt, like this, seed drops on the base plate of debarker underframe 10 from the space of driving-belt, because the base plate of debarker underframe 10 tilts, so seed just slides to the lower end of base plate and enters the charging aperture of L type elevator 6 along the slope of base plate.
Can according to actual needs above-mentioned debarker and the conveying of L type elevator fruit ear be made further optimization and/or improvements with the seed retracting device:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, also enter into for fear of other impurity on the base plate of debarker underframe 10, between last driving-belt 11 and underdrive band 14, screen cloth 13 is arranged, screen cloth 13 is installed on the debarker underframe 11.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, for the seed on the base plate of debarker underframe 10 can better be moved down, the scraper plate 12 that seed can be scraped in the L type elevator is installed on driving-belt, and scraper plate 12 can will stick in seed on the base plate and scrape to the lower end of base plate and enter the charging aperture of L type elevator 6.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, according to actual conditions, driving-belt adopts chain or gear or chain harrow.Ear harvesting bench 1, preceding elevator 2, riding manipulation system 3, debarker 5, L type elevator 6, debarker underframe 10 etc. all adopt existing known technology.
Above technical characterictic has constituted most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it has stronger adaptability and best implementation result, can increase and decrease non-essential technical characterictic according to actual needs, satisfies the demand of different situations.
The use of the utility model most preferred embodiment: after fruit ear has been shelled skin, slide in the L type elevator 6 from the peeling rollers top.Stem stalk and bract and part seed are through the effect of peeling rollers, enter into debarker underframe 10, by stem stalk conveying plant stem stalk and bract are transported to the outside of debarker underframe 10 again, between last driving-belt 11 and underdrive band 14, screen cloth 13 is housed, driving-belt is in the process of carrying stem stalk and bract, seed is fallen on the base plate of debarker underframe 10 through screen cloth 13, again by 14 reverse rotations of underdrive band, seed is scraped in the L type elevator 6, and L type elevator 6 is transported to fruit ear and seed in the tanker 8.