CN201092849Y - Chain type double-well oil pump - Google Patents
Chain type double-well oil pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201092849Y CN201092849Y CNU200720126212XU CN200720126212U CN201092849Y CN 201092849 Y CN201092849 Y CN 201092849Y CN U200720126212X U CNU200720126212X U CN U200720126212XU CN 200720126212 U CN200720126212 U CN 200720126212U CN 201092849 Y CN201092849 Y CN 201092849Y
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- Prior art keywords
- chain
- sprocket wheel
- oil
- link
- frame
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001023788 Cyttus traversi Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000406668 Loxodonta cyclotis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a chain type double horse-heads pumping unit, which comprises a frame, a chain drive mechanism, a pumping oil working mechanism, and a balancing mechanism, wherein the chain drive mechanism comprises a speed reducer, a driving chain, a sprocket wheel C, a gear case, a sprocket wheel B, a drive chain and a sprocket wheel A , which are successively driving connected, a drive chain is connected with a pin axle through a chain and is provided with a connecting frame, the connecting frame can move horizontally along an upper guiding orbit and a lower guiding orbit, the pumping oil working mechanism comprises two cable wire pulleys, a main cable wire is connected with a sucker rod by passing through the cable wire pulleys, and the main cable wire is fixed with the connecting frame, the balancing mechanism comprises two guiding wheels, a balancing cable wire is connected with a counterbalance weight by passing through two ends of the two guiding wheels, and a balancing cable wire is fixed with the connecting frame, the pumping unit of the utility model has the advantages that simultaneously extracting two wells oil by one pumping unit is realized, factions of the pumping unit is fully exerted, energy consumption of the oil extracting is greatly reduced, equipment investment is reduced, and working efficiency of the pumping unit is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the extracting device of oil technical field, relates to a kind of oil pumper in the petroleum production engineering of oil field, be specifically related to a kind of chain type drive, can two mouthfuls of oil pumpers that well is pumped simultaneously.
Background technology
At present, the structural shape of each oil field extracting device of oil has multiple, as extracting device of oil such as beam pumping unit, chain type oil pump, electric submersible pump, blue elephant, head sheave type oil pumper, screw pumps.It is durable that these install tired reality, and characteristics are respectively arranged, but all can only carry out the individual well oil pumping, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of chain type twin-well oil-pumping machine, adopts chain drive, can carry out two mouthfuls of wells and pump simultaneously.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is, a kind of chain type twin-well oil-pumping machine comprises frame, and frame is provided with chain drive mechanism, oil pumping operating mechanism and balanced controls,
Chain drive mechanism comprises by the motor-driven reductor that is in transmission connection successively, driving chain, sprocket wheel C, gear-box and sprocket wheel B, also comprise sprocket wheel A, horizontal circle is provided with chain drive-belt between sprocket wheel B and the sprocket wheel A, connect bearing pin by chain on the chain drive-belt and be provided with link, the two ends up and down of link are stuck between upper rail and the lower guideway, and link is made horizontal reciprocating movement at the drive lower edge upper rail and the lower guideway of chain drive-belt;
Oil pumping operating mechanism comprises two wire rope pulleys that are fixed on the frame two ends, and the two ends of main rope pile warp wire rope pulley are connected with sucker rod by polished rod eye respectively, and main rope also connects bearing pin by chain and link fixes;
Balanced controls comprise two directive wheels that are fixed on the frame two ends, and the two ends of two directive wheels of balance rope pile warp are connected with balance weight respectively, and balance rope also connects bearing pin by chain and link fixes.
Characteristics of the present utility model also are,
Frame comprises two supports, is separately installed with crossbeam on each support, adjusts leading screw by crossbeam between two crossbeams and is connected.
Oil pumper of the present utility model is compared with existing oil rig, is characterized in:
1, two the individual well oil pumpers in a top use, and do not increase energy consumption, have reduced the equipment investment and the power consumption in oil field greatly, have reduced cost for oil production.
2, adopt chain type to drive, simplified device structure, reduce manufacturing cost, improve mechanical efficiency, improved the reliability and the durability of equipment.
3, adopt the adjustable crossbeam of combined type, can make oil pumper, and fairly simple convenience is adjusted in assembling in the different well spacing of certain scope endoadaptation.
4, adopt the balance-type type balanced controls can adjust the static load of both sides polished rod eye easily, can be when a bite well overhaul, another mouthful well still can be pumped as usual.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, support 2, polished rod eye 3, main rope 4, wire rope pulley 5, rope sheave support, 6, directive wheel support 7, directive wheel 8, balance rope 9, upper rail 10, chain wheeling support 11, sprocket wheel A12, chain drive-belt 13, link 14, chain connect bearing pin 15, reductor 16, driving chain 17, sprocket wheel B18, gear-box 19, sprocket wheel C20, sucker rod 21, balance weight 22, top rail 23, crossbeam and adjust leading screw 24, lower transverse beam 25, crossbeam 26, lower guideway
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated.
A kind of example block diagram of the present utility model is provided, and as shown in drawings, chain type twin-well oil-pumping machine of the present utility model comprises frame, chain drive mechanism, oil pumping operating mechanism and balanced controls.
Frame comprises two supports placed side by side 1, crossbeam 25 is installed on each support 1, bilateral symmetry, as middle cross beam, the also fixedly top rail 22 and the lower transverse beam 24 up and down of crossbeam 25, connect crossbeam between two crossbeams 25 and adjust leading screw 23, adjust leading screw 23 by crossbeam and can adjust two distances between the crossbeam 25, to adapt to the needs of different well spacings.
Chain drive mechanism is fixed on the top rail 22, comprise by the motor-driven reductor that is in transmission connection successively 15, driving chain 16, sprocket wheel C19, gear-box 18 and sprocket wheel B17, reductor 15, driving chain 16, sprocket wheel C19 drive the power shaft of two identical gear-boxes 18, two sprocket wheel B17 that are installed in the output shaft axle head of gear-box 18 are rotatablely moved synchronously, horizontal circle is provided with chain drive-belt 12 between sprocket wheel B17 and the sprocket wheel A11, and chain drive-belt 12 is done synchronous gyration.Connect bearing pin 14 by chain on the chain drive-belt 12 link 13 is set, the two ends up and down of link 13 are stuck between upper rail 9 and the lower guideway 26, under the drive of chain drive-belt 12, connect bearing pin 14 promotion links 13 by chain and between last lower guideway, make horizontal reciprocating movement.
Oil pumping operating mechanism comprises two wire rope pulleys 4 that are separately fixed at two crossbeam 25 two ends, the two ends of main rope 3 pile warp wire rope pulleys 4 are connected with the sucker rod 20 of two mouthfuls of wells by polished rod eye 2 respectively, and main rope 3 also connects bearing pin 14 by chain and fixes with link 13.Link 13 moves horizontally along guide rail, and up-down alternative motion is made at the two ends of main rope 3, thereby drives sucker rod 20 and oil well pump is finished oil producing operation, and so, a chain type twin-well oil-pumping machine just can push up two individual well oil pumpers.
Balanced controls comprise two directive wheels 7 that are separately fixed on two crossbeams 25, and the two ends of two directive wheels 7 of balance rope 8 pile warps are connected with balance weight 21 respectively, and balance rope 8 also connects bearing pin 14 by chain and fixes with link 13.Along with the horizontal movement of link 13, balance rope 8 one ends that are fixed on link 13 two ends are made horizontal reciprocating movement with link 13, and the other end affects balance weight 21 to pump.The balance of oil pumper, the load of employing both sides polished rod eye 2 is the mode of balance each other, when the load on both sides is unequal, can be adjusted balance weight 21, to satisfy the needs of balancing the load.
When the utility model is installed in the well site, at first should measure the well spacing of two mouthfuls of wells, assemble then and adjust leading screw 23 by crossbeam and adjust two distances between the crossbeam 25, fit together with two supports 1 again, become complete frame.Frame is placed on the raised platform around a well, adjust the position of frame, load onto wire rope pulley 4, load onto chain drive mechanism, adjust the degree of tightness of chain, load onto oil pumping operating mechanism and balanced controls, use ceiling hammer to adjust well head centering with synchronously.With polished rod eye 2 with before sucker rod 20 is connected, can hang title with electronics the static load that hangs is detected, so that accurately adjust balance weight 21.Can connect the power supply test run after comprehensive inspection is errorless, can further make suitable adjustment and fault in the test run and get rid of, just can start working afterwards.
The ingenious equilibrium principle of utilizing of the utility model provides a kind of oil rig simple in structure, easy to use, has realized that an oil pumper finishes two mouthfuls of well oil recovery tasks simultaneously, thereby at aspects such as energy-conservation, joint material, joint money significant effect is arranged.
Claims (2)
1. a chain type twin-well oil-pumping machine is characterized in that, comprises frame, and described frame is provided with chain drive mechanism, oil pumping operating mechanism and balanced controls,
Described chain drive mechanism comprises by the motor-driven reductor that is in transmission connection successively (15), driving chain (16), sprocket wheel C (19), gear-box (18) and sprocket wheel B (17), also comprise sprocket wheel A (11), horizontal circle is provided with chain drive-belt (12) between sprocket wheel B (17) and the sprocket wheel A (11), chain drive-belt (12) is gone up by chain connection bearing pin (14) and is provided with link (13), the two ends up and down of link (13) are stuck between upper rail (9) and the lower guideway (26), and link (13) is made horizontal reciprocating movement at the drive lower edge of chain drive-belt (12) upper rail (9) and lower guideway (26);
Described oil pumping operating mechanism comprises two wire rope pulleys (4) that are fixed on the frame two ends, the two ends of main rope (3) pile warp wire rope pulley (4) are connected with sucker rod (20) by polished rod eye (2) respectively, and main rope (3) also connects bearing pin (14) by described chain and fixes with link (13);
Described balanced controls comprise two directive wheels (7) that are fixed on the frame two ends, the two ends of balance rope (8) two directive wheels of pile warp (7) are connected with balance weight (21) respectively, and balance rope (8) also connects bearing pin (14) by described chain and fixes with link (13).
2. according to the described oil pumper of claim 1, it is characterized in that described frame comprises two supports (1), be separately installed with crossbeam (25) on each support (1), adjust leading screw (23) by crossbeam between two crossbeams (25) and be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200720126212XU CN201092849Y (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2007-10-26 | Chain type double-well oil pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200720126212XU CN201092849Y (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2007-10-26 | Chain type double-well oil pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201092849Y true CN201092849Y (en) | 2008-07-30 |
Family
ID=39900814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200720126212XU Expired - Fee Related CN201092849Y (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2007-10-26 | Chain type double-well oil pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201092849Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101705804A (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2010-05-12 | 赵平 | Indirect pull-type double-end wire rope type oil pumping machine capable of working independently |
| CN102852487A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-01-02 | 张鹤 | Horizontal dual-chain pulley guide long constant speed balanced pumping unit |
| CN102852484A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-02 | 霍惠春 | Multi-drive mutually-balanced oil extractor |
| CN108374649A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-07 | 张繁欣 | A kind of gear and roller composite distance increasing formula large size pumping unit |
-
2007
- 2007-10-26 CN CNU200720126212XU patent/CN201092849Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101705804A (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2010-05-12 | 赵平 | Indirect pull-type double-end wire rope type oil pumping machine capable of working independently |
| CN102852484A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-02 | 霍惠春 | Multi-drive mutually-balanced oil extractor |
| CN102852487A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-01-02 | 张鹤 | Horizontal dual-chain pulley guide long constant speed balanced pumping unit |
| CN108374649A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-07 | 张繁欣 | A kind of gear and roller composite distance increasing formula large size pumping unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080730 Termination date: 20121026 |