CN201095781Y - Household series connection unit type water-saving system device - Google Patents
Household series connection unit type water-saving system device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201095781Y CN201095781Y CNU2005200296079U CN200520029607U CN201095781Y CN 201095781 Y CN201095781 Y CN 201095781Y CN U2005200296079 U CNU2005200296079 U CN U2005200296079U CN 200520029607 U CN200520029607 U CN 200520029607U CN 201095781 Y CN201095781 Y CN 201095781Y
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 203
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000032041 Hearing impaired Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及管道连接装置,特别涉及到厨房、卫生间管道上的串联单元式节水系统装置。The utility model relates to a pipe connection device, in particular to a series unit type water-saving system device on kitchen and toilet pipes.
背景技术Background technique
我国是一个缺乏淡水资源大国,600多个城市中有400个城市存在缺乏淡水资源,110多个城市严重缺乏淡水资源。在社会的进步和科技不断发展的过程中,淡水资源仍不断减少,淡水资源的减少,直接危害人类的生存,阻碍社会经济的发展和建设。然而,许多的医院、商场、酒店、宾馆、机关、学校、家庭等拖擦地面、冲洗厕所等都用清洁的自来水,不仅增加了经济负担,还大量的浪费了水资源。目前,市面上的家庭节水箱,虽然能够将厨房用过的水用于冲洗便器,实现二次用水,但它的进水、污水在出水口上不能直接分离,排污水时,要用手取下菜盆下的管子,排污后又要将管子放入箱中,操作麻烦。即便能在蓄水箱中自动分离,可蓄水箱中的进水管、排水管、滤网、总排污管都设在水箱内,净化水时间长,不便清理箱内,且水泵在蓄水箱内时间长易受短路,开关繁多,本身蓄水箱座落地面,占据了室内空间,影响美观。my country is a big country that lacks fresh water resources. Among more than 600 cities, 400 cities are short of fresh water resources, and more than 110 cities are seriously short of fresh water resources. In the process of social progress and continuous development of science and technology, fresh water resources are still decreasing. The reduction of fresh water resources directly endangers the survival of human beings and hinders the development and construction of social economy. Yet many hospitals, shopping malls, hotels, guesthouses, offices, schools, families etc. all use clean running water for mopping the ground and flushing toilets, which not only increases the economic burden, but also wastes a lot of water resources. At present, although the domestic water-saving tanks on the market can use the water used in the kitchen to flush the toilet and realize secondary water use, its water inlet and sewage cannot be directly separated at the water outlet. The pipes under the dish basin have to be put into the box after the sewage is discharged, which is cumbersome to operate. Even if it can be separated automatically in the water storage tank, the water inlet pipe, drain pipe, filter screen, and main sewage pipe in the water storage tank are all set in the water tank. It is easy to be short-circuited for a long time in the interior, and there are many switches. The water storage tank itself is located on the ground, occupying the indoor space and affecting the appearance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服了上述缺陷,提供一种家庭串联单元式节水系统装置。解决了清、污水直接分离、净化等问题。而且能在不改变现有厨房、卫生间供水系统下,将厨房、洗面池、林浴池、洗衣机用过的水冲洗便器,拖擦地面、洗鞋等,实现二次用水,其结构简单,操作方便。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a family series unit type water-saving system device. It solves the problems of direct separation and purification of clean water and sewage. Moreover, without changing the existing kitchen and bathroom water supply systems, the water used in the kitchen, washbasin, forest bath, and washing machine can be used to flush the toilet, mop the floor, wash shoes, etc., to achieve secondary water use. Its structure is simple and easy to operate. .
本实用新型的技术方案:是家庭串联单元式节水系统,自家地下七根四寸的存水管道C、收水管12、排污管13、散水盖14、防味过滤器10、滤网15、过滤地漏11、第一备水箱D、第二备水箱B、第三备水箱E、阀门5、阀门6、排气管16、传入下层水管17、溢水管1、总排污阀19、止回阀20、水控开关22、电源灯23、信号灯24、水泵进水管45、四通阀门1、2、3、4、收水活皮塞35、排污活皮塞7、隔段式马桶8及放水按阀42、浮力阀门43、出水口44组成。The technical scheme of the present utility model: it is a family series unit type water-saving system, seven four-inch water storage pipes C underground, a
其中,自家地下存水管道C上部进水管9分别设在洗面池出水口上、浴盆出水口上、淋浴间地漏出水口上、洗菜池出水口上,其上有散水盖14,散水盖14上有一个收水口33和排污口34,两圆孔上备有收水活皮塞35、排污活皮塞7控制,每一处排、进水管9的前面都有两个防味过滤器10,收水口33与收水管12连接,排污口34与排水管13连接,把洗手水、洗菜水、水果水及淋浴用水、洗衣水,经过滤回收自家地下管道存水管C中,C上部有一排气管16,排气管16与传入下层水管17、溢水管18连接,实现串联式逐户传接,C底部有一个总排污阀19、止回阀20、水泵21、水控开关22、电源灯23、信号灯24。当使用时,打开水控开关22,存水经过水泵进水管45进入第一备水箱D和隔段式马桶8的污水箱40的出水口44排出,实现二次用水冲刷马桶。每人全年可节约用水6570升左右。Wherein, one's own underground water storage pipeline C upper water inlet pipe 9 is respectively located on the water outlet of the washbasin, on the water outlet of the bathtub, on the floor leakage water outlet of the shower room, on the water outlet of the vegetable washing pool, on which there is a water-scattering
本实用新型的优点:Advantage of the utility model:
1、家庭串联单元式节水系统装置,可实现家庭单元节约用水,家庭中的洗面水、洗手水、洗菜水、水果水及淋浴用水、洗衣水,经过滤回收自家地下管道存水,可二次利用冲刷马桶。1. The family series unit water-saving system device can realize water saving in the family unit. The washing water, hand washing water, vegetable washing water, fruit water, shower water and laundry water in the family are filtered and recovered from the water stored in the underground pipeline of the home, which can be used Secondary use to flush the toilet.
2、串联式节约用水,逐户传接,不使上层用户一般清水浪费。2. Water saving in tandem mode, which is transmitted from house to house, so that the upper-level users do not waste ordinary clean water.
3、清水、污水能在洗菜池、洗面池、林浴池、地漏上直接分离,只需用活皮塞控制收水口、排污口即可,其操作方便。3. Clean water and sewage can be separated directly on the vegetable washing pool, face washing pool, forest bathing pool, and floor drain, and only need to use the piston plug to control the water inlet and sewage outlet, which is easy to operate.
4、洗菜存水箱经过滤再次可利用,也可排入自家存水管道中。4. The vegetable washing water storage tank can be reused after filtration, and can also be discharged into the water storage pipeline of the home.
5、自动水泵上按装指示信号灯,方便老人及听力不足者观察水泵的工作,也给维修带来方便。5. An indicator light is installed on the automatic water pump, which is convenient for the elderly and the hearing-impaired to observe the work of the water pump, and also brings convenience to maintenance.
6、地下存水管道可随卫生间使用面积设计,可增加也可减少,卫生间的长度2米,宽为1.5米,可设计2米长七根四寸的管道,除去第一根管道因接地漏收水孔及缓冲空间,还剩六根管道存水,它的存水容量为216升水,可供给马桶上6升水的水箱36次使用。6. The underground water storage pipeline can be designed according to the use area of the toilet, which can be increased or decreased. The length of the toilet is 2 meters and the width is 1.5 meters. It is possible to design 2 meters long and seven four-inch pipelines, except for the first pipeline due to ground leakage. In the water collection hole and the buffer space, there are still six pipes to store water. Its water storage capacity is 216 liters of water, which can supply the water tank of 6 liters of water on the toilet for 36 uses.
7、当下层用户处理电源、水泵及供水不足时,可利用上层用户的二根存水管和溢流出的水,进入下层用户的存水管道或备用水箱,二根存水管道的存水容量为72升,可供马桶上6升水的水箱12次使用。7. When the lower-level users deal with insufficient power supply, water pumps and water supply, they can use the two water storage pipes of the upper-level users and the overflowed water to enter the water storage pipes or spare water tanks of the lower-level users. The water storage capacity of the two water storage pipes is 72 liters for 12 uses of the 6 liter water tank on the toilet.
8、为减少卫生间地面高度四寸圆管可改用半圆型管,但它的容水量不变,地砖也可用特制塑料盒进行组装,管道高度用特制可调支撑架来固定。8. In order to reduce the floor height of the bathroom, the four-inch round pipe can be replaced with a semi-circular pipe, but its water capacity remains unchanged. The floor tiles can also be assembled with a special plastic box, and the height of the pipe is fixed with a special adjustable support frame.
9、当下层用户不需用上层用户的剩余溢流水,它所溢流出的水不进下层用户的存水管道中。9. The user at the lower floor does not need to use the remaining overflow water of the user at the upper floor, and the water overflowed by it does not enter the water storage pipeline of the user at the lower floor.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的装配示意图;Fig. 2 is the assembly schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的洗面池、林浴池、地漏的清水、污水经过散水盖的进水、排污结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the water intake and sewage discharge of the clean water and sewage of the washbasin, forest bath pool and floor drain of the utility model through the water diffuser cover;
图4为本实用新型洗菜池的清、污水经过散水盖的进水、排污结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the water intake and sewage discharge structure of the vegetable washing pool of the utility model through the water diffuser cover;
图5为本实用新型的隔段式马桶出水结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the water outlet structure of the compartment type toilet of the present invention;
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
图1-5中,自家地下存水管道C的进水管9分别设在洗面池出水口上、浴盆出水口上、淋浴间地漏出水口上、每一处排、进水管9的前面都有两个防味过滤器10,其上分别有一个收水管12和排污管13,防味过滤器10内有滤网15,洗面池出水口上、浴盆出水口上、洗菜池出水口上有散水盖14,散水盖14上有一个收水口33和排污口34,两圆孔上备有收水活皮塞35、排污活皮塞7,收水口33与收水管12连接,排污口34与排水管13连接,自家地下存水管道C上部有一排气管16,排气管16与传入下层水管17、溢水管18连接,实现串联式逐户传接,下层水管17上有阀门1、阀门2,溢水管18上有阀门3,下层水管17出口处有一防味过滤器25,防味过滤器25内有滤网27,防味过滤器25同时连接传入下层水管26,传入下层水管26上有阀门4,溢水管18上的阀门3下有防味过滤器28,防味过滤器28内有滤网29,防味过滤器28与下层水管30连接,下层水管30与下层第二备水箱B连接,下层第二备水箱B又与下层溢水管31连接,下层溢水管31上有活节代滤网32,并与传入下层水管47相连。Among Fig. 1-5, the water inlet pipe 9 of own underground water storage pipe C is respectively located on the water outlet of the washbasin, on the water outlet of the bathtub, on the ground leakage water outlet of the shower room, and there are two rows in front of each row and the water inlet pipe 9. An
自家地下存水管道C底部有一个总排污阀19,出水口48由止回阀20与水泵进水管45连接,在水泵21、水控开关22、电源灯23、信号灯24控制下,自家地下存水管道C中的存水经过水泵进水管45,打开四通阀门1、阀门3,关闭阀门4、阀门2,水泵进水管45的存水进入第一备水箱D,关闭阀门1、阀门3,打开四通阀门4、阀门2,第一备水箱D的存水进入隔段式马桶8的污水箱40,关闭阀门4、阀门3,打开四通阀门1、阀门2,水泵进水管45的存水进入隔段式马桶的污水箱,第一备水箱D的下水管38经过四通阀门4、阀门2连接隔段式马桶8的污水箱40,自家地下存水管道C中的存水从隔段式马桶的污水箱44排出。净水箱41与自来水管46相连,起动放水按阀42,少量净水冲洗马桶从出口44排出。There is a
当菜池中的洗菜水或洗衣机里的洗衣水,面池的洗脸水或淋浴室的水较为污浊时,用收水活皮塞35盖上收水口33,打开排污活皮塞7,这些污水直接由排污口34流入排污管13中,经过防味过滤器的滤网和进入排污管36直接排出。When the vegetable washing water in the vegetable pool or the washing water in the washing machine, the face water in the face pool or the water in the shower room are relatively dirty, cover the
当菜池中的洗菜水或洗衣机里的洗衣水,面池的洗脸水或淋浴室的水较为干净时,用排污活皮塞7盖上排污口34,打开收水活皮塞35,这些水直接由收水口34流入收水管12中,经过防味过滤器的滤网澄清,进入备水箱、自家地下存水管道C内储存、净化过滤。When the vegetable washing water in the vegetable pool or the washing water in the washing machine, the face water in the face pool or the water in the shower room were relatively clean, cover the
若自家地下存水管道C中的水上升到一定高度时,打开下层水管17下的四通阀门1、阀门2,关闭溢水管18下的阀门3,存入下层水管17、溢水管18二根管道的存水,进入下层用户存水管道26,打开阀门3,关闭阀门2,下层水管、溢水管18二根管道的存水进入下层第一备水箱D。下层楼可再利用,实现串联式逐户传接。If the water in the underground water storage pipe C of one's own house rises to a certain height, open the four-way valve 1 and the
当自家地下存水管道C及备水箱使用一定的时间清洗排污时,直接开启底部总排污阀19,无数遍直接排入下水管道,进行水箱清洗及管道排污。When one's own underground water storage pipeline C and the standby water tank are used for a certain period of time to clean and blow down, the bottom
当洗菜池、洗面池和淋浴室的回收管路不通时,打开防味过滤器清除沉积物及清洗过滤网或更换过滤网。When the recovery pipelines of the vegetable sink, washbasin and shower room are blocked, open the anti-odor filter to remove the sediment and clean the filter screen or replace the filter screen.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNU2005200296079U CN201095781Y (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2005-12-23 | Household series connection unit type water-saving system device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNU2005200296079U CN201095781Y (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2005-12-23 | Household series connection unit type water-saving system device |
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| CNU2005200296079U Expired - Fee Related CN201095781Y (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2005-12-23 | Household series connection unit type water-saving system device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106592683A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-04-26 | 黑龙江大学 | Floor-by-floor sewage recycling system of civil building |
| CN106854889A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-16 | 上海长空装饰设计工程有限公司 | Domestic water saving system device |
-
2005
- 2005-12-23 CN CNU2005200296079U patent/CN201095781Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106854889A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-16 | 上海长空装饰设计工程有限公司 | Domestic water saving system device |
| CN106592683A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-04-26 | 黑龙江大学 | Floor-by-floor sewage recycling system of civil building |
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Granted publication date: 20080806 Termination date: 20100125 |