CN201084610Y - A sliding-type switch structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a slide type switch structure used for connecting the body and the cover of the slide-cover mobile phone, comprising a lower sliding board, an upper sliding board sliding-matched on the lower sliding board, an elastic element, a rotary element and a snapping element matching with and corresponding to the rotary element, wherein, the elastic element, the rotary element and the snapping element are arranged between the lower sliding board and the upper sliding board; a first snapping part and a second snapping part are arranged on the surface of the snapping element along the lengthwise direction; a first rotary part and a second rotary part are arranged on the rotary element corresponding to the first snapping part and the second snapping part. With the structure, the utility model has the advantages that not only the cover can do bidirectional movement relative to the body, but also the cover of the mobile phone has the semiautomatic sliding function, thus the space on the body of the mobile phone is utilized sufficiently, and the flexibility and availability of the slide mobile phone are improved.

Description

Slide switch structure

【Technical field】

The utility model relates to a sliding switch structure, in particular to a sliding switch structure for a sliding mobile phone.

【Background technique】

The mobile phone structure that usually uses has candy bar type, clamshell type or sliding cover type. The slider type is a relatively new mobile phone structure introduced in recent years, including two parts, the main body and the slider. This structure reduces the size of the mobile phone while making the appearance of the mobile phone more fashionable and increasing the usability. Interestingly, one kind of mobile phone with upper sliding cover is that the mobile phone screen is arranged on the sliding cover, the mobile phone buttons are arranged on the lower half of the main body, and the main body and the sliding cover are connected by guide rails on both sides. When not in use, the slide cover covers the fuselage, and the buttons on the fuselage are hidden at this time. When you want to answer the phone or dial a number, push the slide cover, and the slide cover moves upward along the guide rail, finally revealing the keyboard on the fuselage , at this time, you can perform answering or dialing operations. When all the keys on the main body keyboard are exposed, the sliding cover will stop moving upwards.

The sliding cover of the above-mentioned upper sliding cover mobile phone can only move upwards relative to the main body, but with the development of science and technology, people's needs also tend to be enriched and diversified, and more and more components are added on the mobile phone. Under the premise of increasing the volume of the mobile phone, it is necessary to use the limited space on the mobile phone to install such components, so the part above the keyboard of the main body will be considered, so the simple upper slide structure can no longer meet the needs. Furthermore, when the above-mentioned sliding switch structure is adopted, hand pushing is required during the entire process of controlling the opening and closing of the slide cover. When the hand stops operating during the opening of the slide cover, the slide cover will stop sliding, which may not necessarily To achieve the purpose of exposing the entire keyboard, the slide cover must be pushed until all the keys are exposed to let go, which brings inconvenience to the use process.

In view of the above two reasons, it is necessary to design a new sliding switch structure to solve the above problems.

【Content of utility model】

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sliding switch structure with semi-automatic movement performance and bidirectional movement.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a sliding switch structure, used to connect the body and the cover of the sliding mobile phone, which includes a lower slide, an upper slide that is slidably fitted on the lower slide, The elastic element and the rotating element arranged between the lower slide and the upper slide, and the engaging element matched with the rotating element. Wherein, the surface of the engaging element is sequentially provided with a first engaging portion and a second engaging portion along the longitudinal direction, and the rotating element is respectively provided with a first rotating portion corresponding to the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion and the second rotating part. The lower slide set is arranged on the body of the slide-type mobile phone, and the upper slide set is set on the cover body of the slide-type mobile phone. The above-mentioned mobile phone cover can move forward or backward relative to the main body in the initial state. For example, when moving forward, the second rotating part rotates in the second engaging part; Rotate in the first engaging part. In the process of forward or backward movement, when the external force pushes the cover body, there is a critical state, that is, the maximum range that the part connected to the elastic element on the rotating element can move. When the external force pushes the cover body to reach this critical state, the When no external force is required, the cover will continue to slide until it reaches the desired position. After use, the process of pushing back the cover is the reverse process of pushing the cover, but the principle of action is the same, that is, the cover is first pushed past the critical state. Then the cover will automatically spring back.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: due to the adoption of the above structure, not only the sliding mobile phone has semi-automatic sliding performance, but also the mobile phone cover can be moved forward or backward relative to the mobile phone body in the initial state. The rear movement makes full use of the space on the mobile phone body and increases the flexibility and ease of use of the sliding mobile phone.

【Description of drawings】

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional combined view of the sliding switch structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the sliding switch structure shown in Fig. 1 with the upper slide plate removed.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the structure of the slide switch shown in FIG. 1 .

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional combined view of another angle of the sliding switch structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the sliding switch structure shown in Fig. 4 with the lower plate removed.

【Detailed ways】

Below, the utility model will be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the utility model discloses a sliding switch structure 100, which is used to connect the body (not shown) and the cover (not shown) of a sliding mobile phone (not shown), the The cover body can slide forward or backward relative to the body in an initial state.

The sliding switch structure 100 includes a lower plate 20, an upper slide 30 slidably fitted on the lower plate 20, a rotating element 40 and an elastic element 50 installed between the lower plate 20 and the upper sliding plate 30, and the corresponding rotating element 40 is in phase. The matching engaging element 60 and the positioning piece 71 for connecting and fixing.

The sliding plate 20 is fixed on the body of the slide-type mobile phone. The sliding plate 20 is roughly rectangular, and its opposite ends are respectively provided with guide grooves 21. rail 22. In addition, a through hole 23 capable of riveting with the positioning member 71 is provided on the surface of the lower plate 20 in the same vertical direction as the above-mentioned guide rail 22 .

The upper slide plate 30 is fixed on the cover body of the slide-type mobile phone. The upper slide plate 30 is provided with a guide slide portion 31 corresponding to the guide groove 21 of the lower slide plate 20. 21 slides. In addition, the upper sliding plate 30 is also provided with a number of slots (not marked). The upper slide plate 30 can move forward or backward relative to the lower slide plate 20 in the initial state, as shown in FIG. 1 , the A arrow indicates the direction of forward movement, and the B arrow indicates the direction of backward movement.

The rotating element 40 is an irregular sheet-shaped body, which is provided with a first rotating part 41 , a second rotating part 42 and a first stop part 43 arranged roughly in a triangular shape. The first rotating part 41 is far away from the second rotating part 42 A second stop portion 44 is provided on one side, and a rack 45 extending linearly is provided between the second rotating portion 42 and the first stop portion 43 . In addition, a movable sliding portion 46 fixed on the above-mentioned guide rail 22 protrudes from the middle position of the rotating element 40 .

The elastic element 50 is made of a linear elastic material through multiple bends, one end of which is fixed on the lower plate 20 through a positioning member 71 , and the other end is connected with the rotating element 40 .

The engaging element 60 is roughly rectangular, and has an upper surface 61 and a lower surface 62, wherein the upper surface 61 corresponds to the first rotating part 41, the second rotating part 42 and the first stop of the rotating element 40 along its longitudinal direction. The blocking portion 43 is sequentially provided with a first engaging portion 611 , a second engaging portion 612 and a first coupling portion 613 . A slightly arc-shaped gear 614 is provided between the second engaging portion 612 and the first coupling portion 613 corresponding to the rack 45 of the rotating element 40 , and the arc-shaped gear 614 can buffer and pull the rotating element 40 , The side of the first engaging portion 611 away from the second engaging portion 612 is provided with a second coupling portion 615 corresponding to the second stopper portion 44 . In addition, the upper surface 61 of the engaging element 60 is provided with a plurality of bosses 616 for assembling the engaging element 60 on the upper sliding plate 30. The combination between the engaging element 60 and the upper sliding plate 30 is not limited to the use of the protrusion 616 structure, The engaging element 60 and the upper sliding plate 30 can also be integrally formed.

When assembling, firstly, one end of the elastic element 50 is fixed on the lower plate 20 through the positioning piece 71, and the other end is connected with the sliding part 46 of the rotating element 40, and then the sliding part 46 of the rotating element 40 is movably fixed on the On the guide rail 22 of the lower slide 20, at this time, the engaging element 60 is fixed on the upper slide 30 through the riveting of the protruding post 616 and the above-mentioned hole groove, and then the guide slide portion 31 of the upper slide 30 is aligned The guide groove 21 of the lower plate 20 is inserted, and at the same time, the first rotating part 41 and the second rotating part 42 of the rotating element 40 are respectively engaged with the first engaging part 611 and the second engaging part 612 of the engaging element 60, namely The assembly of the sliding switch structure 100 of the present invention in its initial state is completed.

When in use, the sliding switch structure 100 experiences three states due to the opening and closing of the sliding mobile phone, one is the initial state, the other is the critical state, and the third is the open state. When the sliding switch structure 100 is in the initial state, the external force pushes the upper sliding plate 30 to move in the direction of arrow A, so that the sliding guide part 31 slides in the guide groove 21, and then the engaging element 60 pushes the rotating element 40 to rotate, so that the rotating element 40 The second rotating part 42 rotates in the second engaging part 612, and the first rotating part 41 is gradually separated from the first engaging part 611. The guide rail 22 slides upwards, and the elastic member 50 is stretched and deformed. At this time, the rotating member 40 takes the line between the sliding part 46 and the second rotating part 42 as the axis. In a state parallel to each other, this is a critical state. The external force slightly pushes past the critical point, the rotating element 40 no longer stretches the elastic element 50, and the elastic element 50 begins to shrink. At this time, no external force is needed, and the automatic retraction of the elastic element 50 drives sliding The part 46 moves down along the guide rail 22, and through the rotation between the rack 45 of the rotating element 40 and the gear 614 of the engaging element 60, the upper slide plate 30 is pulled to continue sliding in the lower plate 20 until it is opened. At this time, the first A stop portion 43 engages with the first coupling portion 613 . On the contrary, if the sliding mobile phone is to return to the initial state from the opened state, it is only necessary to apply force to make the sliding switch structure 100 in the sliding mobile phone be in a critical state, and the rest can automatically spring back. The upper sliding plate 30 of the sliding switch structure 100 of the present utility model can move not only in the direction of the arrow A but also in the direction of the arrow B in the initial state. part 611, and the second rotating part 42 is gradually separated from the second engaging part 612, taking the line between the sliding part 46 and the first rotating part 41 as the axis, and the critical state at this time is that the axis and the guide rail 22 In the state of being parallel to each other, when the critical point is crossed, the second stopper 44 and the second coupling part 615 are engaged to reach the opening state in the other direction. Since there is no Set a structure similar to the above-mentioned arc gear 614, so that the eccentricity of movement along the direction of arrow B is smaller than the eccentricity of movement along the direction of arrow A. In addition, the actuation principle of the movement of the upper slide along the direction of B arrow is the same as that of the upper slide along the direction of A arrow. The actuation principle of the direction movement is the same, and the return to the initial state is also the same, so I won't repeat it here.

The above-mentioned sliding switch structure 100 not only has semi-automatic sliding performance, but also enables the mobile phone cover to move forward or backward relative to the mobile phone body in the initial state, so that the space on the mobile phone body is fully utilized, and the sliding cover type is increased. Mobile flexibility and ease of use.

The technical content and technical features of the utility model have been disclosed above, but those skilled in the art may still make various replacements and modifications based on the teaching and disclosure of the utility model without departing from the spirit of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should not be limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments, but include various replacements and modifications that do not deviate from the utility model, all of which are covered by the claims of this patent application.

Claims (8)

1. A sliding switch structure, used to connect the body and the cover of a slide-type mobile phone, comprising a lower plate, an upper slide slidably fitted on the lower plate, an upper slide installed between the lower plate and the upper slide The engaging element used in conjunction with the elastic element, the rotating element and the corresponding rotating element is characterized in that: the surface of the engaging element is sequentially provided with a first engaging portion and a second engaging portion along the longitudinal direction, and the rotating element corresponds to The first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are respectively provided with a first rotating portion and a second rotating portion. 2 . The sliding switch structure according to claim 1 , wherein the first rotating portion and the second rotating portion are respectively engaged with the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion in an initial state. 3 . 3 . The sliding switch structure according to claim 2 , wherein guide grooves are respectively provided at opposite ends of the lower slide plate, and slide guide portions are provided at corresponding guide grooves of the upper slide plate. 4 . 4. The sliding switch structure according to claim 3, wherein one end of the elastic element is fixed on the sliding plate, and the other end is connected with the rotating element. 5 . The sliding switch structure according to claim 4 , wherein a guide rail perpendicular to the guide groove is provided on the surface of the lower plate, and a sliding part is provided at the position corresponding to the guide rail of the rotating element. 6 . 6 . The sliding switch structure according to claim 5 , wherein an arc-shaped gear is provided on a side of the second engaging portion away from the first engaging portion. 7 . 7. The slide switch structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: the slide switch structure further comprises a positioning member. 8. The sliding switch structure according to claim 7, wherein the engaging element is fixed on the upper sliding plate.

Images