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CN201070819Y - Push-out structure of sleeve - Google Patents

Push-out structure of sleeve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201070819Y
CN201070819Y CNU2007200387081U CN200720038708U CN201070819Y CN 201070819 Y CN201070819 Y CN 201070819Y CN U2007200387081 U CNU2007200387081 U CN U2007200387081U CN 200720038708 U CN200720038708 U CN 200720038708U CN 201070819 Y CN201070819 Y CN 201070819Y
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
core
template
product
slider
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200387081U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷雪宁
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Mitac Precision Technology Kunshan Ltd
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Mitac Precision Technology Kunshan Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sleeve push-out structure applicable to a mould structure. The mould includes a core template and a cavity template, wherein, a core insert is arranged on one side of the core template, a cavity insert is arranged on one side of the cavity template, and a die space is formed between the core insert and the cavity insert. The die space is used for a moulding product, and a concave hole is arranged at the surface of the outer side of the moulding product. The sleeve push-out structure includes a slide rod, a slanting guide pole, a first position block, a second position block, a slide wedge and a sleeve. One end of the sleeve props up the edge of the concave hole outside the product, the other end of the sleeve is connected with the second position block. The sleeve is hollow, and the inner part of the sleeve is provided with a mandril. The sleeve is arranged on the mandril which corresponds to the concave hole outside the product. One end of the mandril is inset to the concave hole, and the other end of the mandril is fixedly connected with the first position block. In this way, in the process of die sinking, the sleeve and the mandril can be respectively separated with the concave hole smoothly.

Description

套筒顶出结构 Sleeve ejection structure

【技术领域】 【Technical field】

本实用新型涉及模具领域,特别涉及模具中的顶出结构,具体是一种可将入子从产品外侧面凹孔中顺利顶出的套筒顶出结构。The utility model relates to the field of moulds, in particular to an ejection structure in the mould, in particular to a sleeve ejection structure which can smoothly eject inserts from concave holes on the outer side of a product.

【背景技术】 【Background technique】

目前电子产品的壳体多通过模具完成其成型过程,其成型流程如下:首先将熔胶注入到模具的型腔内;产品冷却成型;开模并将产品从模具内顶出。对于一般产品而言,开模后将产品顶出,开模时并无其它动作;而对于外侧面设有凹孔(如螺丝孔等)的产品,开模的同时须将入子从凹孔中顶出。At present, the housing of electronic products is usually molded to complete its molding process. The molding process is as follows: first, the melt is injected into the cavity of the mold; the product is cooled and formed; the mold is opened and the product is ejected from the mold. For general products, the product is ejected after the mold is opened, and there is no other action when the mold is opened; for products with concave holes (such as screw holes, etc.) out of the middle.

如图1所示,为现有模具入子顶出结构示意图;该模具包括一母模板10和一公模板20,母模板10包括一母模仁11,公模板20上与母模仁11对应位置设有公模仁21,产品30位于母模仁11与公模仁21之间,该产品30外侧面设有一凹孔31,该模具还包括一滑块40,其位于母模板10和公模板20之间并与公模仁20和母模仁10相邻接,该滑块40上与该凹孔31对应位置还设有一入子41,该入子41一端固定于该滑块40上,该入子41另外一端中部凸出形成一凸部42,该凸部42与凹孔31相对应,用以成型该凹孔31,母模板10上还设有一斜导柱12,其固定于母模板10上且穿入滑块40内部。如此,产品30成型完成后,在开模过程中,公模板20与母模板10分离,由于斜导柱12位置固定,故母模板20与公模板10上下分离的过程中,滑块40会产生一向右的水平位移,此时滑块40会带动入子41脱离凹孔31,即完成入子顶出过程。As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic diagram of the existing mold entry and ejection structure; the mold includes a female template 10 and a male template 20, the female template 10 includes a female mold core 11, and the male template 20 corresponds to the female mold core 11 The position is provided with male mold kernel 21, and product 30 is positioned between female mold kernel 11 and male mold kernel 21, and this product 30 outer surface is provided with a recessed hole 31, and this mold also includes a slide block 40, and it is positioned at female template 10 and male mold kernel 21. Between the templates 20 and adjacent to the male mold core 20 and the female mold core 10, an insert 41 is provided on the slider 40 corresponding to the concave hole 31, and one end of the insert 41 is fixed on the slider 40 The middle part of the other end of the insert 41 protrudes to form a convex portion 42, the convex portion 42 corresponds to the concave hole 31, and is used to form the concave hole 31. The mother template 10 is also provided with an inclined guide post 12, which is fixed on the On the master template 10 and penetrate into the inside of the slider 40 . In this way, after the molding of the product 30 is completed, the male template 20 is separated from the female template 10 during the mold opening process. Since the position of the inclined guide post 12 is fixed, the slider 40 will produce a One horizontal displacement to the right, now the slide block 40 will drive the insert 41 out of the concave hole 31, that is, complete the insert ejection process.

然而,入子41脱离凹孔31时,由于产品30此时尚未完全冷却,且入子41与产品30接触面积较大,故脱离时会产生一定的拉力,易导致出现拉模现像,以至于影响产品的美观和质量。However, when the insert 41 breaks away from the concave hole 31, since the product 30 is not completely cooled at this time, and the contact area between the insert 41 and the product 30 is relatively large, a certain pulling force will be generated when the insert 41 is separated, which will easily lead to the phenomenon of drawing mold. As for affecting the beauty and quality of the product.

【发明内容】 【Content of invention】

鉴于以上问题,本实用新型提供一种套筒顶出结构,以克服现有入子顶出结构易导致外侧面设有凹孔的产品出现拉模的缺陷。In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a sleeve ejection structure to overcome the defect that the existing insert ejection structure tends to cause the products with concave holes on the outer surface to have dies.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供的套筒顶出结构,适用于一模具结构中,该模具包括一公模板和一母模板,该公模板一侧设有一公模仁,该母模板一侧设有一母模仁,该公模仁与母模仁之间形成一型腔,该型腔用于成型产品,该成型产品外侧表面设有一凹孔,其中该套筒顶出机构包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the sleeve ejection structure provided by the utility model is suitable for a mold structure, the mold includes a male template and a female template, a male mold core is provided on one side of the male template, and a male template is provided on one side of the female template. There is a female mold core, a cavity is formed between the male mold core and the female mold core, and the cavity is used for molding products, and a concave hole is provided on the outer surface of the molded product, wherein the sleeve ejection mechanism includes:

一滑块,其位于母模板和公模板之间且与型腔相邻接;A slider, which is located between the female template and the male template and adjacent to the cavity;

一斜导柱,其固定于母模板上且穿入该滑块中;An oblique guide post, which is fixed on the master template and penetrates into the slide block;

一第一固定块,其固定于滑块上距离产品较远的外侧面;A first fixed block, which is fixed on the outer side of the slider farther away from the product;

一第二固定块,其位于滑块内部,该第二固定块上与斜导柱相对的一侧和滑块之间设有一定的预留空间;A second fixed block, which is located inside the slider, and a certain reserved space is provided between the side of the second fixed block opposite to the inclined guide post and the slider;

一滑块束块,其固定于母模板上且位于滑块上方,并与第二固定块的下部相抵;A slider bundle block, which is fixed on the master formwork and is located above the slider, and abuts against the lower part of the second fixed block;

一套筒,其一端与产品外侧凹孔的边缘相抵,另外一端与第二固定块相连接,该套筒中空,其内部设有一芯子,该套筒套设于该芯子上,且该芯子与产品外侧的凹孔相对应,该芯子一端嵌入到凹孔内,另外一端与第一固定块相固接。A sleeve, one end of which is against the edge of the concave hole on the outside of the product, and the other end is connected with the second fixed block, the sleeve is hollow, and a core is arranged inside, the sleeve is sleeved on the core, and the The core corresponds to the concave hole on the outside of the product, one end of the core is embedded in the concave hole, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first fixing block.

如此,开模时公模板相对于母模板垂直向下运动,斜导柱在相对向上移动的同时其水平方向亦会产生一位移,故滑块受到斜导柱水平方向的推力后向远离产品的方向移动,因第二固定块下部与滑块束块相抵,故第二固定块最初只能随滑块向下运动,因第二固定块与滑块之间设有一预留空间,故滑块可顺利水平移动并推动第一固定块将芯子从凹孔中带出,当第二固定块向下移动至不再与滑块束块相抵时,该滑块将带动第二固定块水平移动,从而使套筒完全与凹孔相脱离。In this way, when the mold is opened, the male formwork moves vertically downward relative to the female formwork, and the inclined guide column will also have a displacement in the horizontal direction while moving upward, so the slider is pushed away from the product by the horizontal thrust of the inclined guide column. direction, because the lower part of the second fixed block is offset against the beam of the slider, the second fixed block can only move downward with the slider at first, because there is a reserved space between the second fixed block and the slider, so the slider It can smoothly move horizontally and push the first fixed block to bring the core out of the concave hole. When the second fixed block moves down until it no longer touches the slider bundle, the slider will drive the second fixed block to move horizontally , so that the sleeve is completely disengaged from the recess.

相较于现有技术,本实用新型分两步来完成套筒从凹孔的脱离过程,首先将芯子从凹孔中顶出,然后再将套筒与凹孔边沿分离,如此,由于芯子和套筒与凹孔的接触面积均较小,故在分离时产生的吸力均较小,可有效减少拉模现象的出现,故具有较好的实用性及推广价值。Compared with the prior art, the utility model completes the detachment process of the sleeve from the concave hole in two steps. First, the core is ejected from the concave hole, and then the sleeve is separated from the edge of the concave hole. In this way, because the core The contact area between the sub and the sleeve and the concave hole is small, so the suction force generated during separation is small, which can effectively reduce the occurrence of the die-drawing phenomenon, so it has good practicability and promotion value.

【附图说明】 【Description of drawings】

图1为现有模具入子顶出结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the existing mold entry and ejection structure.

图2为成型产品示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a molded product.

图3为本套筒顶出结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the ejection structure of the sleeve.

图4为本套筒顶出结构中芯子向外顶出时的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the core is pushed out in the sleeve ejection structure.

【具体实施方式】 【Detailed ways】

为对本实用新型的结构、组成及技术特征有进一步的了解,以下结合附图进行详细说明:In order to have a further understanding of the structure, composition and technical characteristics of the present utility model, the following detailed description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

请参阅图2、图3所示,其中图2为成型产品示意图,图3为本套筒顶出结构示意图;本实用新型所提供的套筒顶出结构,适用于一模具结构中,该模具包括一母模板50和一公模板60,该母模板50一侧还包括一母模仁51,该公模板60一侧还包括一公模仁61,该母模仁51和公模仁61相对应且二者之间形成一型腔(未图示),该型腔用于成型产品70,该产品70外侧设有一凹孔71,在本实施例中该凹孔71为一螺丝孔且整体凸出于产品外侧面。Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, wherein Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a molded product, and Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sleeve ejection structure; the sleeve ejection structure provided by the utility model is suitable for a mold structure, and the mold It includes a female template 50 and a male template 60, one side of the female template 50 also includes a female mold core 51, one side of the male template 60 also includes a male mold core 61, and the female mold core 51 and the male mold core 61 are identical. Correspondingly, a mold cavity (not shown) is formed between the two, and the mold cavity is used to form a product 70. A concave hole 71 is provided on the outside of the product 70. In this embodiment, the concave hole 71 is a screw hole and the whole protrudes from the outside of the product.

如图2所示,该套筒顶出结构包括:一滑块80,其位于母模板50和公模板60之间且与型腔相邻接;一斜导柱83,其固定于母模板50上且斜穿入该滑块80中;一第一固定块81,其固定于滑块80上距离产品70较远的外侧面;一第二固定块82,其位于滑块80内部,该第二固定块80上与斜导柱83相对的一侧和滑块80之间设有一定的预留空间84,滑块80在该预留空间84的范围内水平移动而不会受到阻碍;一滑块束块85,其固定于母模板50上且位于滑块80上方,并与第二固定块82的下部相抵;该套筒顶出结构还包括一套筒86,该套筒86一端与产品70外侧凹孔71的边缘相抵,另外一端与第二固定块82相连接,该套筒86中空,其内部设有一芯子87,该套筒86套设于该芯子87上,且该芯子87与产品外侧的凹孔71相对应,该芯子87一端嵌入到凹孔71内,另外一端与第一固定块81相固接。As shown in Figure 2, the sleeve ejection structure includes: a slider 80, which is located between the female template 50 and the male template 60 and adjacent to the cavity; an inclined guide post 83, which is fixed on the female template 50 Go up and obliquely penetrate into the slider 80; a first fixed block 81, which is fixed on the outer side of the slider 80 far away from the product 70; a second fixed block 82, which is located inside the slider 80, the first A certain reserved space 84 is provided between the side opposite to the inclined guide column 83 on the second fixed block 80 and the slide block 80, and the slide block 80 can move horizontally within the scope of the reserved space 84 without being hindered; Slider bundle piece 85, it is fixed on the mother template 50 and is positioned at the top of slide block 80, and abuts against the bottom of second fixed block 82; This sleeve ejection structure also comprises a sleeve 86, and this sleeve 86 one end is connected with The edge of the concave hole 71 on the outside of the product 70 is against each other, and the other end is connected with the second fixed block 82. The sleeve 86 is hollow, and a core 87 is arranged inside it. The sleeve 86 is sleeved on the core 87, and the The core 87 corresponds to the concave hole 71 on the outside of the product, one end of the core 87 is embedded in the concave hole 71 , and the other end is fixedly connected to the first fixing block 81 .

如此,开模时公模板60相对于母模板50垂直向下运动,斜导柱83在相对向上移动的同时其水平方向亦会产生一位移,故滑块80受到斜导柱83水平方向的推力后向远离产品70的方向移动,因第二固定块82下部与滑块束块85相抵,且滑块束块85固定于母模板50上,故第二固定块82最初只能随滑块80向下运动,因第二固定块82与滑块80之间设有一预留空间84,故滑块80可顺利水平移动并推动第一固定块81将芯子87从凹孔71中顶出,如图4所示,为本套筒顶出结构中芯子顶出时的结构示意图;而当第二固定块82继续向下移动至不再与滑块束块85相抵时,该滑块80将带动第二固定块82向下移动的同时水平移动,从而使套筒83完全与凹孔71相脱离,如此即完成套筒83的顶出过程。In this way, when the mold is opened, the male formwork 60 moves vertically downward relative to the female formwork 50, and the slanted guide post 83 will also have a displacement in the horizontal direction while moving upward, so the slider 80 is pushed by the slanted guide post 83 in the horizontal direction. Move back to the direction away from the product 70, because the lower part of the second fixed block 82 is against the slider bundle block 85, and the slider bundle block 85 is fixed on the mother template 50, so the second fixed block 82 can only follow the slider 80 at first. Moving downward, because there is a reserved space 84 between the second fixed block 82 and the slider 80, the slider 80 can move horizontally smoothly and push the first fixed block 81 to push the core 87 out of the concave hole 71, As shown in Figure 4, it is a structural schematic diagram when the core is ejected in the sleeve ejection structure; It will drive the second fixing block 82 to move downward and move horizontally at the same time, so that the sleeve 83 is completely disengaged from the concave hole 71 , thus completing the ejection process of the sleeve 83 .

在本实施例中,产品外侧的凹孔71为凸出产品70外侧面的螺丝孔,而在实际应用中,本套筒顶出结构同样适用于凹孔凹入其外侧面的产品,只须对芯子的长度及相对应的零部件做出适当调整即可,此处不再赘述。In this embodiment, the recessed hole 71 on the outside of the product is a screw hole protruding from the outer surface of the product 70, but in practical applications, the sleeve ejection structure is also applicable to products whose recessed hole is recessed in the outer surface of the product. It is enough to make appropriate adjustments to the length of the core and the corresponding components, and details will not be repeated here.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型结构用套筒结合其芯子取现有技术中的入子顶出结构,如此芯子先从凹孔中顶出,之后套筒再脱离产品,因此可减少顶出时入子与产品的接触面积,从而可有效减少拉模现象的产生,故本结构具有较好的实用性及推广价值。Compared with the prior art, the structure of the utility model uses the sleeve combined with the core to take the structure of the prior art, so that the core is first ejected from the concave hole, and then the sleeve is separated from the product, so it can reduce The contact area between the insert and the product during ejection can effectively reduce the phenomenon of die drawing, so this structure has good practicability and promotion value.

Claims (1)

1.一种套筒顶出结构,适用于一模具结构中,该模具包括一公模板和一母模板,该公模板一侧设有一公模仁,该母模板一侧设有一母模仁,该公模仁与母模仁之间形成一型腔,该型腔用于成型产品,该产品外侧表面设有一凹孔,其特征在于,该套筒顶出结构包括:1. A sleeve ejection structure, suitable for a mold structure, the mold includes a male template and a female template, one side of the male template is provided with a male mold core, and one side of the female template is provided with a female mold core, A cavity is formed between the male mold core and the female mold core, and the cavity is used to form a product. The outer surface of the product is provided with a concave hole. It is characterized in that the sleeve ejection structure includes: 一滑块,其位于母模板和公模板之间且与型腔相邻接;A slider, which is located between the female template and the male template and adjacent to the cavity; 一斜导柱,其固定于母模板上且斜穿入该滑块中;An oblique guide post, which is fixed on the master template and obliquely penetrates into the slider; 一第一固定块,其固定于滑块上距离产品较远的外侧面;A first fixed block, which is fixed on the outer side of the slider farther away from the product; 一第二固定块,其位于滑块内部,该第二固定块上与斜导柱相对的一侧和滑块之间设有一定的预留空间;A second fixed block, which is located inside the slider, and a certain reserved space is provided between the side of the second fixed block opposite to the inclined guide post and the slider; 一滑块束块,其位于滑块上方,且与第二固定块的下部相抵;A slider beam block, which is located above the slider and abuts against the lower part of the second fixed block; 一套筒,其一端与产品外侧凹孔的边缘相抵,另外一端与第二固定块相连接,该套筒中空,其内部设有一芯子,该套筒套设于该芯子上,且该芯子与产品外侧的凹孔相对应,该芯子一端嵌入到凹孔内,另外一端与第一固定块相固接。A sleeve, one end of which is against the edge of the concave hole on the outside of the product, and the other end is connected with the second fixed block, the sleeve is hollow, and a core is arranged inside, the sleeve is sleeved on the core, and the The core corresponds to the concave hole on the outside of the product, one end of the core is embedded in the concave hole, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first fixing block.
CNU2007200387081U 2007-06-19 2007-06-19 Push-out structure of sleeve Expired - Fee Related CN201070819Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101954691A (en) * 2010-09-13 2011-01-26 凡嘉科技(无锡)有限公司 Core-pulling structure in slide
CN103660183A (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-26 上海甬兴塑胶有限公司 Slider mold with interior-drawer-type front mold

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101954691A (en) * 2010-09-13 2011-01-26 凡嘉科技(无锡)有限公司 Core-pulling structure in slide
CN101954691B (en) * 2010-09-13 2012-12-26 凡嘉科技(无锡)有限公司 Core-pulling structure in slide
CN103660183A (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-26 上海甬兴塑胶有限公司 Slider mold with interior-drawer-type front mold
CN103660183B (en) * 2012-09-17 2016-03-30 上海甬兴塑胶有限公司 A kind of slider mold with interior-drawer-typefront front mold

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