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CN201074006Y - Driven adjustable semi-lying bicycle - Google Patents

Driven adjustable semi-lying bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201074006Y
CN201074006Y CNU2007201533371U CN200720153337U CN201074006Y CN 201074006 Y CN201074006 Y CN 201074006Y CN U2007201533371 U CNU2007201533371 U CN U2007201533371U CN 200720153337 U CN200720153337 U CN 200720153337U CN 201074006 Y CN201074006 Y CN 201074006Y
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China
Prior art keywords
fork
tube
utility
bicycle
seat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007201533371U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩善灵
刘兆鹏
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CNU2007201533371U priority Critical patent/CN201074006Y/en
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Publication of CN201074006Y publication Critical patent/CN201074006Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a driving-adjustable half-lie bicycle via which user can lie to drive front wheel and seat to drive back wheel. The utility model is composed of a handle bar, a frame, a saddle, wheels and two transmission mechanisms, wherein the handle bar (15) is in the shape of general bicycle handle bar, the frame (3) has low front and high back, an upper pipe (14) is horizontal and connected with a forkhead tube (17) and an upright tube (3), a bottom fork (5), an upright fork (8) and the upright fork (4) are connected in triangle shape, the saddle is composed of a cushion (12) and a backrest (11) which are both fixed on the frame (3) via spring pins (13), the cushion (12) has two fixing positions to provide a half-lie driving state and a seat driving state, the wheels have a large one and a small one, the two transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged at middle and the front portion of the forkhead tube (17), which are both composed of a chain wheel (21), a flywheel (1), a chain (23), a crank (19) and a pedal (18). The utility model has two driving methods, with convenience, saved power and safety.

Description

驱动可调半躺式自行车 Drive adjustable semi-recumbent bike

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型属于一种代步交通工具,涉及一种既可以半躺式驱动前轮前进,又可以坐式驱动后轮前进的驱动可调半躺式自行车。The utility model belongs to a means of transport instead of walking, and relates to a semi-recumbent bicycle with adjustable driving, which can drive the front wheels forward in a semi-recumbent mode and drive the rear wheels forward in a sitting mode.

背景技术: Background technique:

自行车自发明以来,一直向着舒适、省力、快捷、安全的方向发展,但是今日自行车的发展还是不尽人意,还存在着诸多缺点:(1)坐势不舒适,车座为三角形,前端置于两大腿内侧,故骑车时容易摩擦皮肤,并且正好挤压骑车人的会阴部,长时间骑车使人感到周围麻木,且不利于身体健康。(2)双肩受力大,车座与车把的结构位置,促使骑车人身体前倾,故双肩受压力大,长时间骑行双肩会感到酸痛。(3)速度慢,车座与脚蹬近于垂直,这种结构蹬起来用力不充分,所以速度慢。(4)车座高,身体重心高不利于平衡,安全性能差,不适合儿童和老人使用。Since the invention of the bicycle, it has been developing toward comfort, labor-saving, fast and safe, but the development of the bicycle today is not satisfactory, and there are many shortcomings: (1) the seat is uncomfortable, the seat is a triangle, and the front end is placed on the The inside of the two thighs, so it is easy to rub the skin when riding a bicycle, and it just squeezes the perineum of the cyclist. Cycling for a long time will make people feel numb around, and it is not good for health. (2) The shoulders bear a lot of force, and the structural position of the seat and the handlebar impels the rider to lean forward, so the shoulders are under great pressure, and the shoulders will feel sore when riding for a long time. (3) the speed is slow, and the vehicle seat and the pedals are nearly vertical, and this structure is not enough to push up, so the speed is slow. (4) The seat is high, and the high center of gravity of the body is not conducive to balance, and the safety performance is poor, so it is not suitable for children and the elderly.

发明内容: Invention content:

本实用新型的驱动可调半躺式自行车的目的在于克服现有普通自行车的上述不足,改进自行车的结构,实现半躺式自行车坐势舒适、骑乘省力、行驶安全平稳、操作灵活、速度快的特点。The purpose of the drive-adjustable semi-recumbent bicycle of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of existing ordinary bicycles, improve the structure of the bicycle, and realize the semi-recumbent bicycle with comfortable sitting posture, labor-saving riding, safe and stable driving, flexible operation and fast speed specialty.

本实用新型驱动可调半躺式自行车内容简述:Brief description of the content of the utility model driven adjustable semi-recumbent bicycle:

本实用新型由车把、车架、车座、车轮及传动机构组成。车把(15)采用普通自行车平把造型:车架(3)采用前低后高的形式,上管(14)前后水平连接叉头管(17)和立管(4),平叉(5)和立叉(8)与立管(4)形成二角形连接;车座由座垫(12)和靠背(11)两部分组成,两部分均采用弹簧销(13)固定在车架(3)上,座垫(12)、靠背(11)及摇臂(10)通过铰链联接,且具有两个固定位置,形成半躺式骑车姿势和坐式骑车姿势。车轮采用一大一小设计,前轮(2)采用十八英寸的轮胎,后轮(6)采用二十六英寸轮胎。两套驱动机构分别位于中部和叉头管(17)的前部,均由链轮(21)、飞轮(1)、链条(23)、曲柄(19)、脚踏(18)组成。它与普通自行车的传动原理,突出的优点就是具有两种骑行方式,舒适、省力、安全。The utility model is made up of handlebar, vehicle frame, vehicle seat, wheel and transmission mechanism. Handlebar (15) adopts ordinary bicycle flat handlebar shape: vehicle frame (3) adopts the form of low front and high rear, upper pipe (14) horizontally connects fork head pipe (17) and standpipe (4) front and back, and flat fork (5 ) and the vertical fork (8) form a diagonal connection with the riser (4); the seat is composed of two parts, the seat cushion (12) and the backrest (11), both of which are fixed on the frame (3) by spring pins (13) ), the seat cushion (12), the backrest (11) and the rocker arm (10) are connected by hinges, and have two fixed positions, forming a semi-lying riding posture and a sitting riding posture. Wheel adopts one large and one small design, and front wheel (2) adopts the tire of eighteen inches, and rear wheel (6) adopts twenty-six inch tire. Two cover driving mechanisms are positioned at the front part of middle part and fork pipe (17) respectively, all are made up of sprocket wheel (21), flywheel (1), chain (23), crank (19), pedal (18). Its transmission principle is different from that of ordinary bicycles, and its outstanding advantage is that it has two riding modes, which are comfortable, labor-saving and safe.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为座椅造型和立管上部结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the seat shape and the upper structure of the riser.

图1中:In Figure 1:

1-飞轮,2-前轮,3-车架,4-立管,5-平叉,6-后轮,7-货架,8-立叉,9-座垫支架,10-摇臂,11-靠背,12-座垫,13-弹簧销,14-上管,15-车把,16-把手竖管,17-叉头管,18-脚踏,19-曲柄,20-前叉,21-链轮,22-中轴管,23-链条1-Flywheel, 2-Front Wheel, 3-Frame, 4-Standpipe, 5-Fork, 6-Rear Wheel, 7-Shelf, 8-Standing Fork, 9-Seat Cushion Bracket, 10-Rocking Arm, 11 -backrest, 12-seat cushion, 13-spring pin, 14-top tube, 15-handlebar, 16-handle stem, 17-fork tube, 18-pedal, 19-crank, 20-fork, 21 -Sprocket, 22-Bracket tube, 23-Chain

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

本实用新型驱动可调半躺式自行车是这样实现的:The utility model drives the adjustable semi-recumbent bicycle and realizes like this:

如图1所示,本实用新型自行车车架(3)的横向主支撑管体后端连设有平叉(5),在平叉的后端设置定位有后轮(6),于车架(3)管体前部预定位置处纵向贯穿设有叉头管(17),以提供前叉(20)穿置及把手竖管(16)定位,并于前叉(20)端定位一前轮(2)。该把手竖管(16)连设有车把(15),车把(15)采用普通自行车的平把造型。同时在立叉(8)近后端适当位置处,设有货架(7),以供座椅靠背(11)平置固定。As shown in Figure 1, the rear end of the transverse main support body of the bicycle frame (3) of the present utility model is connected with a flat fork (5), and a rear wheel (6) is positioned at the rear end of the flat fork. (3) A fork tube (17) runs through the predetermined position of the front part of the tube body longitudinally to provide the penetration of the front fork (20) and the positioning of the handle standpipe (16), and a front fork (20) is positioned at the end of the front fork (20). wheel (2). This handle standpipe (16) is connected with handlebar (15), and handlebar (15) adopts the flat handle molding of common bicycle. At the appropriate position near the rear end of the vertical fork (8), a shelf (7) is provided for the seat back (11) to be placed flat and fixed.

在车的最前端设置具有中轴组件的中轴管(22),所述中轴组件设置定位于叉头管(17)的前方,其上装置定位有链轮(21)、曲柄(19)及脚踏(18),链轮(21)通过链条(23)与前轴上的飞轮(1)连接,此套中轴组件与车把(15)及前轮(2)一同转向;与普通自行车一样,在平叉(5)前端设置有另外一套中轴组件,其上装置定位有链轮、曲柄及踏板,链轮通过链条与后轴上的飞轮连接。A central axis tube (22) with a central axis assembly is arranged at the front end of the car, and the central axis assembly is arranged and positioned in front of the fork pipe (17), on which a sprocket (21) and a crank (19) are positioned. And pedal (18), sprocket wheel (21) is connected with the flywheel (1) on the front axle by chain (23), and this cover axis assembly turns to together with handlebar (15) and front wheel (2); Bicycle is the same, another set of axis assembly is provided with at flat fork (5) front end, and device is positioned with sprocket wheel, crank and pedal on it, and sprocket wheel is connected with the flywheel on the rear axle by chain.

当采用前部的驱动系统时,座垫(12)位于上管(14)上方,由弹簧销(13)进行固定,靠背(11)位于立管(4)前方由弹簧销固定。当采用后部的驱动系统时,座垫(12)通过摇臂(10)移动至立管(4)的上方,通过移动前固定靠背的弹簧销进行定位,靠背(11)则平放固定于后轮(6)上方的货架(7)上,此时靠背(11)具有一定的承载能力。When adopting the driving system of front part, seat cushion (12) is positioned at the upper tube (14) top, is fixed by spring pin (13), and backrest (11) is positioned at standpipe (4) front and is fixed by spring pin. When the rear drive system is used, the seat cushion (12) moves to the top of the standpipe (4) through the rocker arm (10), and is positioned by the spring pin that fixes the backrest before moving, and the backrest (11) is placed flat and fixed on the On the shelf (7) above the rear wheel (6), now the backrest (11) has a certain carrying capacity.

Claims (2)

1.一种驱动可调半躺式自行车,其特征在于:车架(3)采用前低后高的形式,上管(14)前后水平连接叉头管(17)和立管(4),平叉(5)和立叉(8)与立管(4)形成三角形连接;所述车架(3)上具有一前一后两套驱动系统;第一套驱动系统是在叉头管(17)的前端设置具有中轴组件的中轴管(22),所述中轴组件上装置有脚踏(18)、曲柄(19)及链轮(21),在前轮(2)上装置有飞轮(1),链轮(21)与飞轮(1)以链条连接传动;第二套驱动系统是在平叉(5)前端设置有另外一套中轴组件,其上装置定位有脚踏、曲柄及链轮,链轮通过链条与后轴上的飞轮连接。1. A driving adjustable semi-recumbent bicycle, characterized in that: the vehicle frame (3) adopts the form of low front and high rear, and the upper tube (14) is horizontally connected to the fork tube (17) and the standpipe (4) front and rear, The flat fork (5) and the vertical fork (8) form a triangular connection with the standpipe (4); there are two sets of drive systems, one in front and one behind, on the vehicle frame (3); the first set of drive systems is on the fork tube ( 17) The front end is provided with a central axis tube (22) with a central axis assembly, on which a pedal (18), a crank (19) and a sprocket (21) are installed, and on the front wheel (2) There is a flywheel (1), and the sprocket (21) and the flywheel (1) are connected by a chain for transmission; the second set of drive system is provided with another set of central axis assembly at the front end of the flat fork (5), on which a pedal is positioned , crank and sprocket, and the sprocket is connected with the flywheel on the rear axle by a chain. 2.根据权利要求1所述的驱动可调半躺式自行车,其特征在于:座椅通过摇臂(10)与立管(4)连接,可在两个位置切换。2. The drive-adjustable semi-recumbent bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that the seat is connected to the standpipe (4) through a rocker arm (10), and can be switched between two positions.
CNU2007201533371U 2007-06-22 2007-06-22 Driven adjustable semi-lying bicycle Expired - Fee Related CN201074006Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201533371U CN201074006Y (en) 2007-06-22 2007-06-22 Driven adjustable semi-lying bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201533371U CN201074006Y (en) 2007-06-22 2007-06-22 Driven adjustable semi-lying bicycle

Publications (1)

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CN201074006Y true CN201074006Y (en) 2008-06-18

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CNU2007201533371U Expired - Fee Related CN201074006Y (en) 2007-06-22 2007-06-22 Driven adjustable semi-lying bicycle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106828685A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-06-13 天津顺兴捷科技有限责任公司 Safety comfortable type arm-chair bicycle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106828685A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-06-13 天津顺兴捷科技有限责任公司 Safety comfortable type arm-chair bicycle

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080618