CN201063796Y - Wireless image signal transmission device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种图像信号传输装置,特别涉及一种可通过无线网络进行数据传递的图像信号传输装置。The utility model relates to an image signal transmission device, in particular to an image signal transmission device capable of data transmission through a wireless network.
背景技术 Background technique
由于电脑的功能越来越强,增加了多媒体的功能,使得电脑对图像的处理越来越容易,表现也越来越好,再加上网络传输的功能,于是就有将图像传给对方的构想产生。因此视频会议、音像Email、视频教学、家庭保全及通过网络的图像电话等应用因而被提出,而也就因此造成电脑摄像头(PCCamera)一度的盛行。As the function of the computer is getting stronger and stronger, and the multimedia function is added, the processing of the image by the computer becomes easier and the performance becomes better and better. Coupled with the function of network transmission, there is a possibility of sending the image to the other party. Ideas arise. Therefore applications such as video conferencing, audio-visual Email, video teaching, family security and image telephony through the network are thus proposed, and thus just cause the PC camera (PC Camera) to be prevalent at one time.
而传统的电脑摄像头大多以有线的方式(USB)来与电脑系统连接使用。因此往往受到实体配线的影响而只能将电脑摄像头设置于电脑系统的附近,因而大大地降低了实用性及灵活性,而这也使目前的电脑摄像头的发展受到限制。Most of the traditional computer cameras are connected to the computer system in a wired way (USB). Therefore, often subject to the influence of physical wiring, the computer camera can only be arranged near the computer system, thereby greatly reducing the practicability and flexibility, and this also limits the development of the current computer camera.
而为了解决此一问题,目前的公知技术便有提出将电脑摄像头与无线网络模块进行搭配的构想,使之得以通过网络来进行控制或操作,而这也就是所谓的网络摄影装置。请参考图1,为公知技术无线摄影装置的结构方块图。如图所示,无线摄影装置9包括无线网络模块91及图像处理模块92。其中,无线网络模块91用以处理无线网络的传输,并且其包括无线网络控制单元911及无线收发单元912。而无线网络控制单元911连接并控制该无线收发单元912,并再通过天线913来与所连接的应用系统进行无线数据的收发。而另一方面,图像处理模块92包括微处理单元921及图像采集单元922,以使微处理单元921得以进行处理图像采集单元922所采集的图像数据。最后,再通过无线网络控制单元911与微处理单元921的搭配组合,以控制彼此之间数据的转换及传递,而使无线网络模块91及图像处理模块92实现沟通,于是方可形成无线摄影装置9的功效。In order to solve this problem, the current known technology has proposed the concept of matching a computer camera with a wireless network module, so that it can be controlled or operated through the network, and this is the so-called network camera device. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a structural block diagram of a conventional wireless camera device. As shown in the figure, the
然而,由图1可知整个无线摄影装置9中,至少就必须设计容纳两个不同的模块,如此一来便会导致无线摄影装置9占用较多空间,而不易被灵活地设计于不同的应用领域之中。再者,由于无线网络模块91及图像处理模块92为相异的技术领域,因此单就两个模块之间的搭配组合便有一定的难度,于是更无法轻易地进行其他功能的扩充,而使得公知的无线摄影装置9较难具有多功能性。However, it can be seen from FIG. 1 that at least two different modules must be designed and accommodated in the entire
发明内容 Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于,通过单芯片系统的设计,以将原本用以处理无线网络功能的芯片,加以组合图像处理的功能,并且直接通过不同总线接口及控制界面的设计,以方便进行其他功能的扩充。借此,除了得以获得有效率的图像处理及传输功能的组合,而方便设计于各种应用领域,此外还可以轻易地通过总线接口及控制界面来进行不同功能的扩充及连接,以使本实用新型达到多功能性的目的。In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that, through the design of a single-chip system, the chip originally used to process the wireless network function is combined with the function of image processing, and directly through different bus interfaces and control interfaces. Designed to facilitate the expansion of other functions. In this way, in addition to obtaining an efficient combination of image processing and transmission functions, it is convenient to design in various application fields. In addition, different functions can be easily expanded and connected through the bus interface and control interface, so that this practical The new model achieves the purpose of versatility.
为了达到上述目的,根据本实用新型所提出的一个方案,提供一种无线式图像信号传输装置,包括:无线收发单元、图像采集单元及控制单元。其中无线收发单元用以无线连接应用系统,而图像采集单元用以采集图像信号。而控制单元电连接于无线收发单元及图像采集单元之间,并且控制单元进一步包括图像处理单元、多个第一扩充接口单元及核心单元。而其中的第一扩充接口单元用以电连接图像采集单元以传递图像信号,而核心单元电连接图像处理单元及第一扩充接口单元,以通过该图像处理单元来处理所接收的图像信号,并且进一步将图像处理单元处理后的图像信号转换为无线网络标准的信号,于是得以通过无线收发单元来传递给应用系统。In order to achieve the above purpose, according to a solution proposed by the present invention, a wireless image signal transmission device is provided, including: a wireless transceiver unit, an image acquisition unit and a control unit. The wireless transceiver unit is used for wireless connection to the application system, and the image acquisition unit is used for collecting image signals. The control unit is electrically connected between the wireless transceiver unit and the image acquisition unit, and the control unit further includes an image processing unit, a plurality of first expansion interface units and a core unit. Wherein the first expansion interface unit is used to electrically connect the image acquisition unit to transmit the image signal, and the core unit is electrically connected to the image processing unit and the first expansion interface unit to process the received image signal through the image processing unit, and The image signal processed by the image processing unit is further converted into a wireless network standard signal, and then transmitted to the application system through the wireless transceiver unit.
如上所述的无线式图像信号传输装置,所述的图像采集单元选为电荷耦合元件型或互补式氧化金属半导体型的数字图像采集单元。In the wireless image signal transmission device described above, the image acquisition unit is selected as a digital image acquisition unit of charge-coupled device type or complementary metal oxide semiconductor type.
如上所述的无线式图像信号传输装置,所述的控制单元进一步接收该应用系统所输出的操作信号,并根据该操作信号而通过该第一扩充接口单元来控制该图像采集单元的运作。In the above wireless image signal transmission device, the control unit further receives the operation signal output by the application system, and controls the operation of the image acquisition unit through the first expansion interface unit according to the operation signal.
如上所述的无线式图像信号传输装置,所述的第一扩充接口单元为通用串行总线(USB)、串行周边接口(SPI)、通用非同步收发器接口(UART)、通用输入输出控制接口(GPIO)及/或数字视频传输接口(BT656)搭配内部集成电路串行接口(I2C)。In the wireless image signal transmission device as described above, the first expansion interface unit is Universal Serial Bus (USB), Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI), Universal Asynchronous Transceiver Interface (UART), Universal Input and Output Control interface (GPIO) and/or digital video transmission interface (BT656) with an inter-integrated circuit serial interface (I2C).
如上所述的无线式图像信号传输装置,包括天线,电连接该无线收发单元,以使该无线收发单元通过该天线而与该应用系统实现无线连接。The above-mentioned wireless image signal transmission device includes an antenna electrically connected to the wireless transceiver unit, so that the wireless transceiver unit is wirelessly connected to the application system through the antenna.
如上所述的无线式图像信号传输装置,包括:声音采集单元,用以收录声音信号;扬声单元,用以输出模拟音频信号;及声音信号转换器,电连接于该声音采集单元及该扬声单元与控制单元之间,以接收该声音信号来进行模拟/数字转换而传递给该控制单元,并且将接收自该控制单元的数字音频信号进行数字/模拟转换以转换为该模拟音频信号。The above-mentioned wireless image signal transmission device includes: a sound collection unit for recording sound signals; a speaker unit for outputting analog audio signals; and a sound signal converter electrically connected to the sound collection unit and the speaker Between the sound unit and the control unit, the sound signal is received for analog/digital conversion and transmitted to the control unit, and the digital audio signal received from the control unit is converted into the analog audio signal for digital/analog conversion.
如上所述的无线式图像信号传输装置,所述的数字音频信号由该应用系统通过无线传输所传递给该控制单元。As described above in the wireless image signal transmission device, the digital audio signal is transmitted from the application system to the control unit through wireless transmission.
如上所述的无线式图像信号传输装置,所述的控制单元包括第二扩充接口单元,以连接该声音信号转换器。In the above wireless image signal transmission device, the control unit includes a second expansion interface unit for connecting to the audio signal converter.
如上所述的无线式图像信号传输装置,所述的第二扩充接口单元为内部集成电路声音串行接口。In the wireless image signal transmission device described above, the second expansion interface unit is an internal integrated circuit audio serial interface.
借此,不仅得以较简单地设计于各种不同应用领域或环境中,还可因控制单元本身提供有多种不同的扩充接口单元,而使无线式图像信号传输装置进一步具有简单扩充其他功能的优点。In this way, it is not only easy to design in various application fields or environments, but also because the control unit itself provides a variety of different expansion interface units, so that the wireless image signal transmission device can further have the ability to easily expand other functions advantage.
为使能更进一步了解本实用新型的特征及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本实用新型的详细说明与附图,然而附图仅提供参考与说明,并非用来对本实用新型加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present utility model, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the present utility model. However, the accompanying drawings are only for reference and illustration, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是公知技术无线摄影装置的结构方块图;Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of a known technology wireless photography device;
图2是本实用新型的应用实施例示意图;及Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application embodiment of the present utility model; and
图3是本实用新型无线式图像信号传输装置的实施例方块图。Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the wireless image signal transmission device of the present invention.
其中,附图标记说明如下:Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:
[现有技术][current technology]
9无线摄影装置 91无线网络模块9
911无线网络控制单元 912无线收发单元911 wireless
913天线 92图像处理模块913
921微处理单元 922图像采集单元921
[本实用新型][this utility model]
1图像信号传输装置 10控制单元1 image
101核心单元 102图像处理单元101
103第一扩充接口单元 104第二扩充接口单元103 The first
11图像采集单元 12无线收发单元11
13天线 14声音信号转换器13
15声音采集单元 16扬声单元15
2应用系统2 application system
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
请参考图2,为本实用新型的应用实施例示意图。如图所示,本实用新型的图像信号传输装置1得以即时进行采集现场的画面,并且通过无线网络的传输来将画面传递给应用系统2,以利使用者进行运用。而其中使用者所使用的应用系统2只需具备有无线网络的功能,便能与本实用新型的图像信号传输装置1进行无线连接,进而得以进行接收及取得图像信号传输装置1设置的现场的画面。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of an application embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the image signal transmission device 1 of the present invention can collect the on-site pictures in real time, and transmit the pictures to the application system 2 through wireless network transmission, so as to facilitate users to use. Wherein the application system 2 used by the user only needs to have the function of a wireless network, and then it can be wirelessly connected to the image signal transmission device 1 of the present utility model, and then can receive and obtain the on-site information of the image signal transmission device 1. screen.
请参考图3,为本实用新型无线式图像信号传输装置的实施例方块图。如图所示,本实用新型提供一种图像信号传输装置1,其包括:控制单元10、图像采集单元11、无线收发单元12及天线13。其中,无线收发单元12为射频-基频收发器(RF-Baseband Transceiver),并且与天线13电连接,以使控制单元10得以控制无线收发单元12并通过天线13而与应用系统2进行无线连接。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a block diagram of an embodiment of the wireless image signal transmission device of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention provides an image signal transmission device 1 , which includes: a
而图像采集单元11是例如为电荷耦合元件型或互补式氧化金属半导体型的数字图像采集单元,用以在图像信号传输装置1设置的现场进行采集图像信号。The
而控制单元10则是电连接于图像采集单元11及无线收发单元12之间,并且进一步包括:核心单元101、图像处理单元102、多个第一扩充接口单元103及至少第二扩充接口单元104。而其中的第一扩充接口单元103是用以电连接图像采集单元11,以进行接收及传递图像采集单元11所采集的图像信号。The
而核心单元101是在控制单元10中,主要用以处理无线网络功能的核心处理单元,并且核心单元101是电连接图像处理单元102、第一扩充接口单元103及第二扩充接口单元104。这使得当核心单元101通过第一扩充接口单元103接收到该图像信号时,便由核心单元101启动图像处理单元102以处理该图像信号并进行编码。之后,核心单元101才再将该经由图像处理单元102处理过后的图像信号进行转换为无线网络标准的信号。最后,控制单元10再控制无线收发单元12及通过天线13来将无线网络标准的信号传递给应用系统2。The
此外,本实用新型中的第一扩充接口单元103是可例如为通用串行总线(USB)、串行周边接口(SPI)、通用非同步收发器接口(UART)、通用输入输出控制接口(GPIO)及/或数字视频传输接口(BT656)搭配内部集成电路串行接口(I2C)等相互配合的设计。因此,通过第一扩充接口单元103来连接的图像采集单元11,不仅得以提供给使用者其所采集的图像信号,使用者还可在应用系统2上进行主动控制,以输出操作信号,使该操作信号同样通过无线网络的传递而传输到图像信号传输装置1。而图像信号传输装置1中的控制单元10便依据该操作信号,以及通过第一扩充接口单元103来控制图像采集单元11的运作(例如:镜头的变焦或镜头的转向)。借此,使得本实用新型的图像信号传输装置1还具有数据双向传输的功能。In addition, the first
再者,由于上述提到图像信号传输装置1的控制单元10是包括有第二扩充接口单元104,而第二扩充接口单元104可例如为内部集成电路声音串行接口(I2S)。因此,整个图像信号传输装置1中可进一步设置声音信号转换器14、声音采集单元15及扬声单元16。而第二扩充接口单元104即是用以电连接声音信号转换器14,使得控制单元10得以通过第二扩充接口单元104的兼容控制,而简单地进行控制声音信号转换器14。进而,使图像信号传输装置1能进一步扩充为具有支持声音传输的功能。Furthermore, since the above-mentioned
而上述的声音采集单元15是例如为麦克风,用以收录图像信号传输装置1所设置的地点的声音信号。而扬声单元16则是例如为喇叭,用以输出模拟音频信号。再者,声音信号转换器14中例如包括有模拟/数字转换单元(ADC)(图未示)及数字/模拟转换单元(DAC)(图未示),以分别用来连接声音采集单元15及扬声单元16。The above-mentioned
因此,当声音采集单元15收录到声音信号时,声音信号转换器14中的模拟/数字转换单元便会接收该声音信号并且进行模拟/数字转换,之后再通过第二扩充接口单元104传递给核心单元101,进而控制单元10便可通过无线收发单元12进行无线信号传递给应用系统2。而相对的,当使用者于应用系统2产生数字音频信号以通过无线信号传递给图像信号传输装置1的控制单元10时,控制单元10通过其中的第二扩充接口单元104来将数字音频信号输出给声音信号转换器14,于是声音信号转换器14中的数字/模拟转换单元便进行数字/模拟转换以将数字音频信号转换为该模拟音频信号,进而得以从扬声单元16进行输出。Therefore, when the
综上所述,本实用新型的应用是采用单芯片系统的设计,以将图像处理的功能组合于无线网络的控制芯片之中。借此,不仅可以有效地组合图像信号传输装置,而方便使用者设计于各种不同的应用领域或环境之中。还可由于本实用新型主要提供有不同的扩充接口单元(如:USB、SPI及I2S等),因此还能通过简单的连接设计,而方便进行扩充图像信号传输装置的功能,增加产品的功能性。例如:通过USB来直接连接各种储存介质以扩充成为具有数据储存的功能。To sum up, the application of the present invention adopts the design of a single-chip system to combine the function of image processing into the control chip of the wireless network. In this way, the image signal transmission device can not only be effectively combined, but also convenient for users to design in various application fields or environments. Also because the utility model mainly provides different expansion interface units (such as: USB, SPI and I2S, etc.), it is also convenient to expand the function of the image signal transmission device through a simple connection design and increase the functionality of the product. . For example: directly connect various storage media through USB to expand the function of data storage.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施例的详细说明与附图,并非用以限制本实用新型,本实用新型的所有范围应以下述的权利要求为准,任何本领域普通技术人员在本实用新型的领域内,可轻易思及的变化或修饰皆可涵盖在本申请所界定的专利范围内。The above are only detailed descriptions and accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. All scopes of the present utility model should be based on the following claims. Within the field of the present utility model, easily conceivable changes or modifications can be covered within the scope of patents defined in this application.
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| CN103106638A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-15 | 辉达公司 | Graphic processing device for real-time image processing |
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| CN103106638A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-15 | 辉达公司 | Graphic processing device for real-time image processing |
| US9508109B2 (en) | 2011-11-14 | 2016-11-29 | Nvidia Corporation | Graphics processing |
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