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CN201053911Y - Sewage tank sealed gas supply and pressure regulation metering device - Google Patents

Sewage tank sealed gas supply and pressure regulation metering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201053911Y
CN201053911Y CNU200720146737XU CN200720146737U CN201053911Y CN 201053911 Y CN201053911 Y CN 201053911Y CN U200720146737X U CNU200720146737X U CN U200720146737XU CN 200720146737 U CN200720146737 U CN 200720146737U CN 201053911 Y CN201053911 Y CN 201053911Y
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gas
sewage
pressure
pressure regulating
control valve
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CNU200720146737XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁立民
张新军
李清方
傅莉
颜廷敏
刘海丽
孙志英
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Sinopec Petroleum Engineering Corp
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Shengli Engineering Construction Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种用于油田联合站、接转站、污水处理站的污水处理、污水回注工艺中的污水罐密闭补气调压计量装置,由装置进口、集气汇管、气体过滤器、指挥器操作型调压阀、调压并联流程、气体流量计、流量计旁通流程及装置出口组成,其特征在于气体过滤、调压并联流程前后设置集气汇管;气体计量及旁通流程前后设置集气汇管;采用指挥器操作型调压阀控制阀后,污水罐压力;采用气体流量计计量污水罐补气气量;解决污水罐密闭隔氧问题,防止污水处理罐曝氧腐蚀。

Figure 200720146737

A closed gas supply and pressure regulating metering device for sewage tanks used in the sewage treatment and sewage reinjection processes of oilfield joint stations, transfer stations, and sewage treatment stations. Composed of operating pressure regulating valve, pressure regulating parallel flow, gas flowmeter, flowmeter bypass flow and device outlet, it is characterized in that gas filtration, pressure regulation and parallel flow are set before and after gas collecting manifolds; gas metering and bypass flow are set before and after Gas collection manifold; the pressure of the sewage tank is controlled by the pilot-operated pressure regulating valve; the gas flow meter is used to measure the gas supply volume of the sewage tank; the problem of sealing and oxygen isolation of the sewage tank is solved, and the sewage treatment tank is prevented from being exposed to oxygen and corroded.

Figure 200720146737

Description

污水罐密闭补气调压计量装置 Sewage tank sealed gas supply and pressure regulation metering device

一、技术领域 1. Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种油田污水处理工艺中所用的污水罐密闭补气调压计量装置。The utility model relates to a metering device for air-tightening and pressure-regulating of sewage tanks used in oilfield sewage treatment technology.

二、背景技术 2. Background technology

在油田污水处理系统中,溶解氧是引起腐蚀最重要的因素之一,随着污水中含氧量的增加,腐蚀速度递增幅度更为惊人,造成污水管线、污水罐的严重腐蚀。目前,部分油田的污水处理系统为开式流程,污水在处理过程中往往引起曝氧,加速罐壁与管线的腐蚀程度。天然气密闭隔氧技术有效地解决了这一难题。而本实用新型正是该技术实现的关键设备,通过本装置将中、低压天然气调压、计量后,补气入污水罐,保证污水罐作业过程中始终保持微正压,实现污水处理净化水质含氧量长期稳定达标,有效降低污水管线、污水罐壁的腐蚀速率。In the oil field sewage treatment system, dissolved oxygen is one of the most important factors causing corrosion. With the increase of oxygen content in sewage, the corrosion rate increases even more alarmingly, resulting in serious corrosion of sewage pipelines and sewage tanks. At present, the sewage treatment system of some oil fields is an open process, and the sewage often causes oxygen exposure during the treatment process, which accelerates the corrosion of tank walls and pipelines. Natural gas airtight oxygen barrier technology effectively solves this problem. The utility model is the key equipment for the realization of this technology. After the medium and low pressure natural gas is adjusted and metered by this device, the gas is supplied into the sewage tank, so as to ensure that the sewage tank always maintains a slight positive pressure during the operation process, and realizes sewage treatment and purification of water quality. The long-term stability of oxygen content reaches the standard, effectively reducing the corrosion rate of sewage pipelines and sewage tank walls.

三、发明内容 3. Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种污水罐密闭补气调压计量装置,降低污水处理开式流程中罐壁、管线腐蚀速率,消除了污水罐被抽扁的隐患。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a closed sewage tank air supply and pressure regulating metering device, which reduces the corrosion rate of the tank wall and pipeline in the open process of sewage treatment, and eliminates the hidden danger of the sewage tank being flattened.

本实用新型的技术方案是通过以下方法实现的:The technical scheme of the utility model is realized by the following methods:

本实用新型由装置进口、集气汇管、气体过滤器、指挥器操作型调压阀、控制阀、气体流量计、流量计旁通和装置出口组成,其特征在于控制阀、气体过滤器、指挥器操作型调压阀和控制阀逐序安装在气管线上,组成过滤调压部分,且并联在两根集气汇管上;控制阀、旋进漩涡流量计、压力表、压力变送器、温度变送器和控制阀逐序安装在气管线上,组成计量监测部分;将计量监测部分并联在两根集气汇管上或与一根带控制阀的旁通管并联在两根集气汇管上,其中一根集气汇管作为两部分的公用集气汇管,三根集气汇管互相平行,前后两根集气汇管各自设有装置出口和进口。The utility model is composed of a device inlet, a gas collecting manifold, a gas filter, a pilot-operated pressure regulating valve, a control valve, a gas flow meter, a flow meter bypass and a device outlet, and is characterized in that the control valve, the gas filter, The pilot-operated pressure regulating valve and control valve are installed on the gas pipeline in sequence to form a filter and pressure regulating part, and are connected in parallel to two gas collecting manifolds; the control valve, swirl flowmeter, pressure gauge, pressure transmitter The meter, temperature transmitter and control valve are installed on the gas pipeline in sequence to form the metering and monitoring part; the metering and monitoring part is connected in parallel on two gas collecting manifolds or connected in parallel with a bypass pipe with a control valve on two On the gas-gathering manifolds, one of the gas-gathering manifolds is used as a common gas-gathering manifold for two parts, and the three gas-gathering manifolds are parallel to each other, and the front and rear gas-gathering manifolds are respectively equipped with device outlets and inlets.

本实用新型的过滤、调压部分和计量监测部分也可并联在两根集气汇管上,后边集气汇管中间设有盲法兰,在盲板左边设装置出口,在盲板的右边设装置的进口;The filter, pressure regulating part and metering monitoring part of the utility model can also be connected in parallel on two gas collecting manifolds. A blind flange is arranged in the middle of the gas collecting manifold at the back, and a device outlet is arranged on the left side of the blind plate, and on the right side of the blind plate. importation of installations;

本实用新型设置的指挥器操作型调压阀、旋进漩涡流量计、压力变送器和温度变送器设有远传接口与计算机联网。The pilot-operated pressure regulating valve, the precession vortex flowmeter, the pressure transmitter and the temperature transmitter provided in the utility model are provided with a remote transmission interface and connected with a computer.

本实用新型与已有技术相比具有如下特点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics:

1、本实用新型适用范围广,可适用于污水处理系统的污水罐天然气密闭;1. The utility model has a wide range of applications and can be applied to natural gas sealing of sewage tanks in sewage treatment systems;

2、利用高精度的调压阀、气体流量计进行调压、计量,精度高,可靠性好;2. Use high-precision pressure regulating valves and gas flowmeters for pressure regulation and measurement, with high precision and good reliability;

3、自动化程度高,计量结果可就地显示,也可远传,无需人工操作;3. High degree of automation, measurement results can be displayed locally or transmitted remotely without manual operation;

4、本实用新型结构简单、安装方便,造价低廉、维护检修工作量小。4. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, low cost and small maintenance workload.

四、附图说明 4. Description of drawings

图1、2-本实用新型的流程示意图。图中序号说明:Fig. 1, 2-schematic flow sheet of the utility model. Explanation of serial numbers in the figure:

1、装置进口                    2、集气汇管1. Device inlet 2. Gas collecting manifold

3、气体过滤器           8、温度变送器3. Gas filter 8. Temperature transmitter

4、指挥器操作型调压     9、旁通管线4. Pilot-operated pressure regulator 9. Bypass pipeline

   阀                   10、装置出口Valve 10. Device outlet

5、旋进漩涡流量计       11、盲法兰5. Screw-in vortex flowmeter 11. Blind flange

6、压力表6. Pressure gauge

7、压力变送器7. Pressure transmitter

五、实施例5. Embodiment

为进一步公开本实用新型技术方案,下面结合说明附图,通过实施例作详细描述。In order to further disclose the technical solution of the utility model, the following describes in detail through the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,本实用新型由装置进口1、集气汇管2、气体过滤器3、指挥器操作型调压阀4、控制阀、旋进漩涡流量计5、流量计旁通和装置出口组成,其特征在于控制阀、气体过滤器3、指挥器操作型调压阀4和控制阀逐序安装在气管线上,组成过滤调压部分,且并联在两根集气汇管2上;控制阀、旋进漩涡流量计5、压力表6、压力变送器7、温度变送器8和控制阀逐序安装在气管线上,组成计量监测部分;将计量监测部分并联在两根集气汇管上2或与一根带控制阀的旁通管9并联在两根集气汇管上,其中一根集气汇管作为两部分的公用集气汇管,三根集气汇管互相平行,前后两根集气汇管各自设有装置出口10和进口1。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model consists of device inlet 1, gas collecting manifold 2, gas filter 3, pilot operated pressure regulating valve 4, control valve, precession vortex flowmeter 5, flowmeter bypass and device Outlet composition, which is characterized in that the control valve, gas filter 3, pilot-operated pressure regulating valve 4 and control valve are installed on the gas pipeline in sequence to form a filter and pressure regulating part, and are connected in parallel to two gas collecting manifolds 2 ;The control valve, the precession vortex flowmeter 5, the pressure gauge 6, the pressure transmitter 7, the temperature transmitter 8 and the control valve are installed on the gas pipeline in sequence to form a metering and monitoring part; the metering and monitoring parts are connected in parallel in two 2 on the gas collecting manifold or connected in parallel with a bypass pipe 9 with a control valve on two gas collecting manifolds, one of which is used as a public gas collecting Parallel to each other, the front and rear gas collecting manifolds are respectively provided with an outlet 10 and an inlet 1 of the device.

本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the present utility model is as follows:

本装置的进气口1接天然气管网,本装置的出口接污水罐补气口,当污水罐内水位下降时,本装置开始补气,补到微正压时,装置停止补气,使污水罐内始终处在微正压状态,使污水罐顶上所设置的微压调节阀在微正压以上工作,如在负压工作状态下工作,一是空气进入爆氧,二是易把污水罐抽憋。天然气从装置进口1进入,经控制阀控制,经过过滤器3过滤,指挥器操作型调压阀4调压,进入旋进漩涡流量计5计量,计量后的天然气压力经压力表6显示远传计算机,压力变送器7远传计算机。气体温度经温度变送器8远传计算机,经计算机程序计算,给出一个调压范围参数,指令指挥操作型调压阀按此参数调压,保证污水罐密闭补气安全,该装置可根据需补气罐的多少,可单套使用,也可双套使用。11为用两根集气汇管时,后集气汇管中间所设的盲法兰。The air inlet 1 of the device is connected to the natural gas pipe network, and the outlet of the device is connected to the air supply port of the sewage tank. When the water level in the sewage tank drops, the device starts to supply air. The inside of the tank is always in a slightly positive pressure state, so that the micro-pressure regulating valve set on the top of the sewage tank works above a slight positive pressure. If it works under a negative pressure working state, one is that the air enters into the detonation oxygen, and the other is that the sewage is easy to discharge. Can suffocate. The natural gas enters from the device inlet 1, controlled by the control valve, filtered by the filter 3, adjusted by the pilot-operated pressure regulating valve 4, and enters the precession vortex flowmeter 5 for measurement. The measured natural gas pressure is displayed by the pressure gauge 6 and transmitted remotely. Computer, pressure transmitter 7 remote computer. The gas temperature is transmitted to the computer remotely by the temperature transmitter 8, and calculated by the computer program, a pressure regulation range parameter is given, and the command command operation type pressure regulating valve is adjusted according to this parameter to ensure the safety of the closed sewage tank. The device can be used according to The number of air tanks needed can be used in a single set or in double sets. 11 is when using two gas-gathering manifolds, the blind flange established in the middle of the rear gas-gathering manifolds.

Claims (3)

1.一种用于油田联合站、接转站、污水处理站的污水处理、污水回注工艺中的污水罐密闭补气调压计量装置,由装置进口、集气汇管、气体过滤器、指挥器操作型调压阀、控制阀、气体流量计、流量计旁通和装置出口组成,其特征在于控制阀、气体过滤器、指挥器操作型调压阀和控制阀逐序安装在气管线上,组成过滤调压部分,且并联在两根集气汇管上;控制阀、旋进漩涡流量计、压力表、压力变送器、温度变送器和控制阀逐序安装在气管线上,组成计量监测部分;将计量监测部分并联在两根集气汇管上或与一根带控制阀的旁通管并联在两根集气汇管上,其中一根集气汇管作为两部分的公用集气汇管,三根集气汇管互相平行,前后两根集气汇管各自设有装置出口和进口。1. A closed gas supply and pressure regulating metering device for sewage tanks used in the sewage treatment and sewage reinjection processes of oilfield joint stations, transfer stations, and sewage treatment stations. It consists of a device inlet, a gas collection manifold, a gas filter, Pilot-operated pressure regulating valve, control valve, gas flowmeter, flowmeter bypass and device outlet, characterized in that the control valve, gas filter, pilot-operated pressure regulating valve and control valve are installed in the gas pipeline in sequence On the top, it forms the filter and pressure regulating part, and is connected in parallel on the two gas collecting manifolds; the control valve, the precession vortex flowmeter, the pressure gauge, the pressure transmitter, the temperature transmitter and the control valve are installed on the gas pipeline in sequence , to form the metering and monitoring part; the metering and monitoring part is connected in parallel to two gas collecting manifolds or connected in parallel with a bypass pipe with a control valve on two gas collecting manifolds, one of which is used as two parts The common gas-gathering manifolds, the three gas-gathering manifolds are parallel to each other, and the front and rear gas-gathering manifolds are respectively equipped with device outlets and inlets. 2.根据权利要求1所述的污水罐密闭补气调压计量装置,其特征是本实用新型的过滤、调压部分和计量监测部分也可并联在两根集气汇管上,后边集气汇管中间设有盲法兰,在盲板左边设装置出口,在盲板的右边设装置的进口。2. The airtight air-supplementing and pressure-regulating metering device for sewage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter, pressure regulating part and metering monitoring part of the utility model can also be connected in parallel on two gas-collecting manifolds, and the gas-collecting part at the back There is a blind flange in the middle of the manifold, the outlet of the device is set on the left side of the blind plate, and the inlet of the device is set on the right side of the blind plate. 3.根据权利要求1所述的污水罐密闭补气调压计量装置,其特征是本实用新型设置的指挥器操作型调压阀、旋进漩涡流量计、压力变送器和温度变送器设有远传接口与计算机联网。3. The airtight air-supplementing and pressure-regulating metering device for sewage tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that the pilot-operated pressure-regulating valve, the precession vortex flowmeter, the pressure transmitter and the temperature transmitter are provided in the utility model Equipped with remote interface and computer networking.
CNU200720146737XU 2007-04-24 2007-04-24 Sewage tank sealed gas supply and pressure regulation metering device Expired - Lifetime CN201053911Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109018752A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-12-18 燕山大学 A kind of gas shield device of serials control
WO2019022678A1 (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-01-31 Ptt Public Company Limited Gas metering and regulating station for hdpe pipeline network

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019022678A1 (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-01-31 Ptt Public Company Limited Gas metering and regulating station for hdpe pipeline network
CN109018752A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-12-18 燕山大学 A kind of gas shield device of serials control

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